2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（春季版）

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（春季版）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇辨析要求：从下列选项中选出与划线部分意义最相近的词。1.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofthisassignment.A.highlightedB.underlinedC.pointedoutD.emphasized2.Shefeltasenseofaccomplishmentwhenshefinishedtheproject.A.satisfactionB.successC.achievementD.victory3.Thecompanyisfacingafinancialcrisis.A.hardshipB.difficultyC.problemD.emergency4.Hewassoexhaustedthathecouldn'tcontinuethework.A.tiredB.wearyC.exhaustedD.fatigued5.Thepoliceofficerarrestedthesuspect.A.caughtB.detainedC.apprehendedD.seized6.Thedoctorprescribedanewmedicationforthepatient.A.suggestedB.recommendedC.advisedD.proposed7.Shewasdisappointedwiththeresultsoftheexam.A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.contentD.happy8.Thegovernmentimplementedanewpolicytoreducepollution.A.introducedB.establishedC.enforcedD.enforced9.Hewaspraisedforhisbraveryinsavingthechild.A.appreciatedB.honoredC.commendedD.celebrated10.Thebookhasreceivedpositivereviewsfromcritics.A.favorableB.negativeC.mixedD.indifferent二、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorfarmerwholivedinasmallvillage.Hehadasmallhouseandasmallfield.Everyday,heworkedhardinhisfield,buthecouldn'tmakeenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.Hewasverysadandunhappy.Oneday,awiseoldmanvisitedthevillage.Hesawthefarmerworkinginhisfieldandaskedhim,"Whyareyousosad,myfriend?"Thefarmerreplied,"IamsadbecauseIampoor.Ican'tmakeenoughmoneytosupportmyfamily."Thewiseoldmansmiledandsaid,"Don'tworry,myfriend.Ihaveasolutionforyourproblem."Thefarmerwassurprisedandasked,"Whatisyoursolution?"Thewiseoldmansaid,"Gototheforestandfindamagictree.Themagictreewillgiveyoueverythingyouneed."Thefarmerwasexcitedandthankedthewiseoldman.Hewenttotheforestandsearchedforthemagictree.Afteralongtime,hefoundit.Themagictreewasverytallandhadmanybranches.Thefarmerclimbedthetreeandfoundabox.Heopenedtheboxandsawagoldencoin.Hetookthecoinandputitinhispocket.Then,heclimbeddownthetreeandwentbacktohisvillage.Whenhearrivedathishouse,hefoundhisfamilywaitingforhim.Heshowedthemthegoldencoinandsaid,"Look,Ifoundamagictreeintheforest.Itgavemethisgoldencoin."Hisfamilywashappyandthankedhim.Theydecidedtousethemoneytobuyanewhouseandanewfield.Fromthatdayon,thefarmerwasnolongerpoor.Hehadanewhouseandanewfield.Heworkedhardandmadeenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.Hewashappyandsatisfiedwithhislife.11.Whywasthefarmersad?A.Hedidn'thaveahouse.B.Hedidn'thaveafield.C.Hecouldn'tmakeenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.D.Hedidn'thaveamagictree.12.Whovisitedthevillage?A.Apoorman.B.Arichman.C.Awiseoldman.D.Ayoungman.13.Whatdidthewiseoldmantellthefarmertodo?A.Gototheforestandfindamagictree.B.Workharderinhisfield.C.Borrowmoneyfromhisneighbors.D.Askforhelpfromthegovernment.14.Whatdidthefarmerfindinthebox?A.Agoldencoin.B.Amagictree.C.Anewhouse.D.Anewfield.15.Howdidthefarmer'slifechangeafterhefoundthemagictree?A.Hebecamericher.B.Hebecamepoorer.C.Hebecamehappier.D.Hebecamesadder.四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelocallibrarywasfacingaproblem.Thenumberofbooksbeingborrowedhaddecreasedsignificantlyoverthepastfewyears,andthelibrarian,Mrs.Thompson,wasworried.Shedecidedtoorganizeabookfairtoattractmorereaders.Thebookfairwasagreatsuccess.Manypeoplecametothelibrarytobrowseandbuybooks.Mrs.Thompsonalsoinvitedlocalauthorstogivetalksandsignbooks.Theeventreceivedpositivefeedbackfromthecommunity,anditseemedthatthelibrarywasbackontrack.16.WhywasMrs.Thompsonworried?A.Thelibrarywastoosmall.B.Thenumberofbooksbeingborrowedhaddecreased.C.Thelibrarywastooexpensive.D.Thelibraryhadnobooks.17.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondotoattractmorereaders?A.Sheclosedthelibraryforrepairs.B.Sheaskedthecommunityfordonations.C.Sheorganizedabookfair.D.Sheincreasedthelibrary'sfines.18.Whatdidthebookfairinclude?A.Asaleofsecond-handbooks.B.Talksandbooksigningsbylocalauthors.C.Acontesttodesignalibrarylogo.D.Amovienightforchildren.19.Howdidthecommunityreacttothebookfair?A.Theyweredisappointed.B.Theywereindifferent.C.Theywereexcitedandsupportive.D.Theywereangryandprotested.20.Whatwastheresultofthebookfair?A.Thenumberofbooksbeingborrowedcontinuedtodecrease.B.Thelibraryhadtoclosedown.C.Thelibrary'sbudgetwascut.D.Thelibrarywasabletoattractmorereadersandregainitspopularity.五、翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英文。1.我对这次旅行的记忆永远都不会消失。2.在这个充满挑战的世界里，我们需要保持乐观和积极的态度。3.他的研究成果为科学界带来了新的突破。4.她的勤奋和毅力使她成为了一名优秀的学生。5.随着科技的进步，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。六、语法要求：从下列选项中选出与划线部分语法结构相同的一项。1.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortenyears.A.Hehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears.B.Shehasworkedasateacherfortenyears.C.Theyhavevisitedthemuseumfortenyears.D.Wehaveknowneachotherfortenyears.2.Thebookisabouttheadventuresofayounggirl.A.Themovieisaboutthelifeofafamousactor.B.Thesongisabouttheloveofayoungcouple.C.Thepaintingisaboutthelandscapeofabeautifulmountain.D.Thepoemisaboutthedreamsofayoungpoet.3.Shewassotiredthatshecouldn'tcontinuethework.A.Hewassohungrythathecouldn'twaitforthemeal.B.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'tsleep.C.Theyweresohappythattheycouldn'tstoplaughing.D.Weweresosadthatwecouldn'tsayaword.4.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldtraveltoallthecountriesintheworld.A.IfIhadacar,Iwoulddrivetothebeacheveryweekend.B.IfIwereabird,Iwouldflytothemoon.C.IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldbuyanewhouse.D.IfIhadknownthetruth,Iwouldhaveacteddifferently.5.Althoughheisveryyoung,hehasalreadyachievedalotinhiscareer.A.Althoughitisexpensive,itisworththeprice.B.Althoughsheisabeginner,sheisverytalented.C.Althoughtheweatherisbad,theydecidedtogoforawalk.D.Althoughthebookisthick,itiseasytoread.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇辨析1.A解析：划线词emphasize意为“强调”，A项highlight意为“强调”，与划线词意义相近。2.C解析：划线词accomplishment意为“成就”，C项achievement意为“成就”，与划线词意义相近。3.C解析：划线词financialcrisis意为“金融危机”，C项problem意为“问题”，与划线词意义相近。4.C解析：划线词exhausted意为“筋疲力尽”，C项exhausted意为“筋疲力尽”，与划线词意义相近。5.C解析：划线词arrested意为“逮捕”，C项apprehended意为“逮捕”，与划线词意义相近。6.B解析：划线词prescribed意为“开处方”，B项recommended意为“推荐”，与划线词意义相近。7.A解析：划线词disappointed意为“失望”，A项pleased意为“高兴”，与划线词意义相近。8.A解析：划线词implemented意为“实施”，A项introduced意为“引入”，与划线词意义相近。9.C解析：划线词praised意为“赞扬”，C项commended意为“赞扬”，与划线词意义相近。10.A解析：划线词positive意为“积极的”，A项favorable意为“积极的”，与划线词意义相近。二、完形填空11.C解析：根据第二段中"Thefarmerreplied,'IamsadbecauseIampoor.Ican'tmakeenoughmoneytosupportmyfamily.'"可知，农民因为穷而感到悲伤，故选C。12.C解析：根据第三段中"oneday,awiseoldmanvisitedthevillage"可知，是一个智慧的老者访问了村庄，故选C。13.A解析：根据第四段中"Thewiseoldmansaid,'Gototheforestandfindamagictree.Themagictreewillgiveyoueverythingyouneed.'"可知，智者告诉农民去森林里找一棵魔法树，故选A。14.A解析：根据第五段中"Hefoundabox.Heopenedtheboxandsawagoldencoin."可知，他在盒子里发现了一枚金币，故选A。15.D解析：根据第六段中"Fromthatdayon,thefarmerwasnolongerpoor.Hehadanewhouseandanewfield.Heworkedhardandmadeenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.Hewashappyandsatisfiedwithhislife."可知，从那天起，农民不再贫穷，他有了新房子和新田地，生活幸福，故选D。四、阅读理解16.B解析：根据第二段中"Thenumberofbooksbeingborrowedhaddecreasedsignificantlyoverthepastfewyears,andthelibrarian,Mrs.Thompson,wasworried."可知，图书借阅量显著下降，故选B。17.C解析：根据第三段中"Shedecidedtoorganizeabookfairtoattractmorereaders."可知，她决定组织一个书展来吸引更多的读者，故选C。18.B解析：根据第四段中"Mrs.Thompsonalsoinvitedlocalauthorstogivetalksandsignbooks."可知，她还邀请了当地作家进行讲座和签名售书，故选B。19.C解析：根据第五段中"Theeventreceivedpositiv