湖北省圆创联考2025届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题 含解析

届高三三月联合测评英语满分分考试用时分钟注意事项：卡上的指定位置。选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanliketohave?AAlargeroom.B.Asingleroom.C.Aquietroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,couldyouletmehaveadoubleroom?M:madam.Howlongwouldyoubestayinghere,please?W:Idon’tknow,butitcouldbeanythingfromseventotendays.Iwouldliketohavearoomfarfromthenoisystreetifpossible.第1页/共26页2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Arranginganad.B.Forgettingaboutthedog.C.Havingadinner.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:lookdepressed.What’seatingyou?W:Ourdog.He’smissing.M:Oh,Iknowhowyoufeel.There’snotsomuchwecandoaboutit.Whydon’tyouputanadinthepaper?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inacinema.C.Athome.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Susan,I’mgoingtodrawthecurtain.Isthatallrightwithyou?W:ButI’mtryingtoread.M:yousee,IwanttowatchthismovieonTVandthesun’sshiningonthescreen.W:Oh,allright.ButI’dlikethelighton.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.dollars.B.126dollars.C.140dollars.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:youpleasewraptheshoesfirst?Iwouldliketobuyasweater.Howmuchdoesthegreenonecost?M:80dollars.Theshoesare60dollars.Icantaketenpercentfromtheprices.W:OK.Iwilltakethem.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apicture.B.Acamera.C.Abattery.【答案】B第2页/共26页【解析】【原文】M:Sothisisyournewdigitalone.Howaboutnightpictures?W:canuseflashlightwhentakingpicturesinthedark.Andithasanabove-averagebatterylife.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’shot.B.It’scold.C.It’swarm.7.Whatdoesthewomanworkasinhersparetime?A.Aconsultant.B.Anurse.C.Ababy-sitter.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】W:youmindifItakeJohntothepark,Mr.White?M:betternottakehimout.Hehasaheavycold.Andtodayiscold.W:OK.Isee.Whatabouthisbedtime?M:Lethimgotobedearlierbecausehecan’tsleepwellthisafternoon.W:Butdoyouthinkyouwillbehomeearlier?M:Oh,Idon’thaveanyappointments.Why?W:youknowIusuallydon’tmindbaby-sittinglater.Buttomorrowisschoolday,andIhaveanimportantexam.M:Isee.I’msuretobebackbefore9:00.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abasketballmatch.B.Afootballmatch.C.Avolleyballmatch.9.Whoscoredallthegoals?A.Rudolf.B.Steven.C.第3页/共26页10.Whydidn’tthemanscoreanygoals?A.Hedidn’tenterthegame.B.Hisanklewashurt.C.Hewasanewmember.【答案】8.B9.C10.B【解析】【原文】W:Howdiditgo,Steven?M:won.W:done!Whatwasthescore?M:Three-nothingtoHappyW:teammusthaveplayedverywell.M:Ourboysranfasterandkickedharderthantheothers.W:Whoscoredthegoals?M:AnewmembercalledW:Didhescoreallthree?M:Heisabrilliantfootballplayer.Heranthefastestandkickedthehardestofall.W:Whydidn’tyouscoreanygoals?M:Itwistedmyankleinthefirsthalf.Ihadtoleavethepitchandwatch.WhatkindofmuseumdoesHenrylike?AHistorymuseum.B.Artmuseum.C.ScienceMuseum.12.WhoisJerry?A.Thewoman’sson.B.Henry’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sbrother.13.Whatcanweknowabouttheartmuseum?A.Theparkinglotthereisnotsmall.B.Itopensveryearlyinthemorning.C.Thereismuchfunforchildren.【答案】A12.A13.C【解析】【原文】W:It’sSaturdaytakeJerryout.Whereshallwego?第4页/共26页M:howaboutgoingtothemuseum?W:Whatkindofmuseum?History?Science?Art?M:Ilikehistorymuseums.They’reinteresting.W:Oh,Henry.Historymuseumsareboring.Let’sgotoasciencemuseum.M:Science?alwaysgotosciencemuseums.Idon’tlikesciencemuseums.W:Thenlet’sgotothechildren’smuseum.They’remorefun.Besides,Jerrywouldlikeittoo.M:I’mtoooldforachildren’smuseum.Whydon’twegotoanartmuseum?W:That’sagoodidea.Thereisalotoffunforchildrenthere.Let’sgototheartmuseum.M:Bytheway,theparkinglotthereissmall.havetogetthereearliertoparkourcar.W:right.havetoleavebefore8.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutrockmusic?A.Itcomesfromtheheart.B.It’ssomethingyouhavetothinkabout.C.Itnevergetsboring.15.Whatdidthewomanlooklike?A.Shehadlongblackhair.B.Shewereleatherclothes.C.Sheneverworepants.16.Whatwasthenameofthewoman’sband?A.OpAlley.B.TheBlackbearts.C.RockandRoll.17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Shedidn’tactuallyhavemuchinfluence.B.Peoplestilldon’tunderstandher.C.Shestillwantstoperform.【答案】14.A15.B16.B17.C【解析】【原文】M:Manyofuswatchedthe2024RockandRollHallofFameinductionceremonyinClevelandonSaturdaynight.IknowIdid.I’mheretointerviewJoanJett.Joan,andcongratulationsonyourhonor.W:Thankyou!M:Soyourbiggesthitwas“ILoveRock‘n’Roll”in1982.Whatdoyoulikeaboutrockandroll?第5页/共26页W:It’safeeling,anemotion.don’tthinkaboutit.Ifyoustartthinkingaboutrock‘n’roll,youwon’tgetit.That’swhenitgetsboring.M:arealsoknownformakingitokaytobeafemalerocker.definitelybrokesomegroundthere.wereacceptedbyeventhecraziestmalerockstars.W:Iwasjustbeingme.Iworeblackleatherandjeans.Ihadlong,blondhair.AndInamedmybandtheBlackhearts.M:Threeofyouralbumshitthe20—“ILoveRock‘n’Roll”,“Album”,and“UpAlley”.attitudeandchoiceswereamajorinfluenceonotherfemalerockers.W:I’mnotdoneyet.Staytuned.Icanstillgetonstage,playtheguitar,andsing!18.Whatfruitdoesthespeakersuggestusingifthesaladismadeathome?A.Pearsandbananas.B.Grapesandstrawberries.C.Applesandpears.19.Whenwillthesaladhavetobefinished?A.In75minutes.B.In90mimutes.C.Inminutes.20.Whoarethelistenersprobably?A.Oldpeople.B.HousewivesC.Children.【答案】18.B19.A20.C【解析】【原文】Allright,let’sstarttoday’slesson.aregoingtomakefruitsaladtoday.HereIhavegotsomeapples,pearsandbananas.mayusegrapesorstrawberrieswhenyoumakeitathome.NowI’lltellyouhowtodoit.Pleaselistentomecarefully.First,youhavetowashthefruitandpeeltheskin.Next,takeouttheseedsfromtheapplesandpears.Then,youcantakeaknifeandcutthefruitintosmallpieces.Rememberthatyoushouldbeverycarefulanditisquitedangeroustoplaywithknives.Afterthat,putthefruitintoabigbowlandputsomesaladdressingonit.Useaspoontomixthefruitandsaladdressingtogether.Last,putthesaladintothefridgeandwaitforsometime.Soon,itwillbereadytoserve.OK.Let’sbegintomakethesalad.haveonehourandfifteenminutes.Whenyoufinishdoingit,pleasedon’tstayinthekitchen.havetowaitintheTVroomuntilyourparentsarrivetopickyouup.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）第6页/共26页阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、C和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Florida’sfamousbeachtownissteepedinauto-racinghistory,butavacationinDaytonaBeachcanalsoletyouslowdownforculturalattractions,livelyriversideneighborhoods,pedestrian-friendlyplacesforexploring,andafestivalcalendarthatgoesyear-round.ThefollowingarethebestseasonstovisitDaytonaBeach.DaytonaBeachBikeinFebruaryandMarchattractsmotorcyclecrowdsandculture.Duringspringtimemigration,visitorscanspotnorthernseabirdsincoastalenvironments.InApril,theDaytonaBeachArtsFestimmersesdowntowninjuriedart,creativecraftworks,livemusic,andmore.June,July,andAugustareidealmonthsforfishingonthe1,000-foot-longHalifaxRiver,withnofishinglicenserequired.JulyisoneofthebestmonthsforconsistentwavesatbeachbreaksalongDaytonaBeach.OntheHookCharterseco-toursontheriverfordolphins,manatees,andmyriadshorebirds.Mid-October’sBiketoberfestbringsmotorcycleenthusiastsbackforlivemusic,racing,andcamaraderie.Saltwaterfishspeciesmigratesouth,andit’sagreattimeforoffshorefishingfortarponandsailfish.InNovember,theHalifaxArtFestivalspreadsacrossdowntownDaytonaBeachfeaturing150artistswhoshowcasetheirworks.GokayakingandexplorethewelandsinBayStateForest,ahabitatforblackbearsandapopularplaceforcyclingandhorsebackridingonforestroads.Andtheweatherisperfectforaroundofgolfatoneofthecity’sworld-classgolfcourses,likeLPGAInternational.Formoreinformation,youcanclickthenextpage,wheremuchmoreiswaitingforyoutobrowse.21.WhatactivitycanyouconductinDaytonaBeachinallseasons?A.Ridingbicycles.B.Enjoyingmusic.C.Playinggolf.D.animals.22.WhichseasonsarethebesttimeforanartlovertovisitDaytonaBeach?A.SpringandSummer.B.AutumnandC.SpringandAutumn.D.Summerand23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelschedule.B.Awebsite.C.Ageographymagazine.D.Atextbook.【答案】21.D22.C23.B【解析】第7页/共26页【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了代托纳海滩的最佳旅游季节及活动。【21题详解】细节理解题。由文章Spring部分中“Duringspringtimemigration,visitorscanspotnorthernseabirdsincoastalenvironments.(春季迁徙期间，游客可以在沿海环境中看到北方海鸟。)”、Summer部分中“OntheHookCharterseco-toursontheriverfordolphins,manatees,andmyriadshorebirds.(OntheHookCharters公司提供河上生态游，游客可以观赏海豚、海牛和无数滨鸟。)”、Autumn部分中“Saltwaterfishspeciesmigratesouth,andit’sagreattimeforoffshorefishingfortarponandsailfish.(海鲢和旗鱼的好时机。)”、部分中“GokayakingandexplorethewelandsinBayStateForest,ahabitatforblackbearsandapopularplaceforcyclingandhorsebackridingonforestroads.(你可以去划皮艇，探索虎湾州立森林里的湿地，这里是黑熊的栖息地，也是颇受欢迎的可以在林间道路上骑自行车和骑马的地方。)”可知，四个季节都可以观看动物。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。由文章Spring部分中“InApril,theDaytonaBeachArtsFestimmersesdowntowninjuriedart,creativecraftworks,livemusic,andmore.(四月，代托纳海滩艺术节让市中心沉浸在评审艺术、创意手工艺品、现场音乐等之中。)”和Autumn部分中“InNovember,theHalifaxArtFestivalspreadsacrossdowntownDaytonaBeachfeaturing150artistswhoshowcasetheirworks.(十一月，哈利法克斯艺术节在代托纳海滩市中心举行，150名艺术家展示了他们的作品。)”可知，春季和秋季有艺术节活动，所以对于艺术爱好者来说，春季和秋季是参观代托纳海滩的最佳时间。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。由文章最后一段“Formoreinformation,youcanclickthenextpage,wheremuchmoreiswaitingforyoutobrowse.(更多信息，你可以点击下一页，那里还有更多内容等你浏览。)”可知，这篇文章可能来自一个网站。故选B。Forclosetothreeyears.GaminiSinglastayedawayfromfriends,didnotgoonavacationandavoidedfamilymeetingsandcelebrations.Shestoppedgoingtothecinemaandsteppedawayfromsocialmedia.Instead,atherfamilyhomenearthenorthernIndiancityofChandigarh,shewokeupatthecrackofdawn,dugintotextbooksandstudiedforupto10hoursaday.Shecrammed(死记硬背),didmocktests,andreadnewspapersandself-helpbooks.Herparentsandbrotherbecameheronlycompanions.Lonelinesswashercompanion.Shewaspreparingforthecountry’scivilserviceexams,oneofthetoughesttestsintheworld.India’sUnionPublicServiceCommission(UPSC)examsenableyoungmenandwomeneveryyeartojoininthecountry’svastcivilservice.第8页/共26页Singlawasanengineeringgraduate.Liketheothers,shehadhersightssetoneventuallybecomingacivilservant.Singla’sstoryofenduranceandsacrificeatanagewhenmanydon’thaveaclueaboutwhattodowiththeirlivesaglimpseintoIndia’sunnercifulexamsystem;endlesscramming,involvementofthefamily,findingwaystosavetimeandavoidinganydistractionfromtheworld.Themarathonalsobecameasharedexperiencewithherfamily.Singla’sparents,bothgovernmentdoctors,andherbrother,ateacher,alljoinedinenthusiastically.Theyreadatleastthreenewspapersdaily-“newspapersmakeup80%ofyourpreparationsfortheexams”-andmarkedtheimportantnewstospeeduphisdaughter’scurrentknowledge.TheyalsostoppedsocializingandavoidedfamilygatheringssoSingladidnotfeelleftoutorisolated.Singlawasfinallyqualifiedtobecomeapartoftheelite(精英)IASaftersomanyhardships(Indianadministrativeservice),whichmostlyrunsthecountrythroughcollectorsofIndia’sdistricts,seniorgovernmentofficialsandmanagersofstate-ownedcompanies.Singlasaysbecomingacivilservantgiveshera“greatopportunitytomakeatruedifferenceandimpactmanylives”inavastandcomplexcountry.24.WhydidSinglastudytirelesslydayandnight?A.beadmittedtoakeyuniversity.B.bechosenasacivilservant.C.becomeaforeignstudenttoChina.D.rewardherparentsandbrother.25.WhatcanweinferfromtheprocessofSingla’preparingfortheIndia’sUPSCexams?A.Nothingcanbedonewithoutinstruction.B.Knowledgestartswithpractice.C.Everythingisdifficultbeforeit’seasy.D.Thereisstrengthinnumbers.26.HowdoestheauthorlikeIndia’sUPSCexams?A.Fairandpitiful.B.Cruelandembarrassing.C.andpitiless.D.Incredibleandunacceptable.27.What’sthemainideaofthistext?A.Wherethereislife,thereishope.B.Nothingistobegotwithoutpains.C.Everyone’sfloweringseasonisdifferent.D.Lifeischallengingforeveryone.【答案】24.B25.D26.C27.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Singla为通过印度公务员考试不懈努力的故事。【24题详解】细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Shewaspreparingforthecountry’scivilserviceexams,oneofthetoughesttests第9页/共26页intheworld.()”可知，Singla日夜不知疲倦地学习是为了被选为公务员。故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Herparentsandbrotherbecameheronlycompanions.(她的父母和哥哥成了她仅有的陪伴。)”以及第四段“Themarathonalsobecameasharedexperiencewithherfamily.Singla’sparents,bothgovernmentdoctors,andherbrother,ateacher,alljoinedinenthusiastically.Theyreadatleastthreenewspapersdaily-“newspapersmakeup80%ofyourpreparationsfortheexams”-andmarkedtheimportantnewstospeeduphisdaughter’scurrentknowledge.TheyalsostoppedsocializingandavoidedfamilygatheringssoSingladidnotfeelleftoutorisolated.(这场备考马拉松也成了她与家人共同的经历。Singla的父母都是政府医生，她的哥哥是一名教师，他们都热情地参与其中。他们每天至少阅读三份报纸——“报纸占你备考内容的80%”——并标记重要新闻，以加快女儿对时事知识的积累。他们也不再参加社交活动，避免家庭聚会，以免Singla感到被冷落或孤立。)”可知，从Singla准备印度公务员考试的过程中我们能推断出“人多力量大”。故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。由文章第三段中“Singla’sstoryofenduranceandsacrificeatanagewhenmanydon’thaveaclueaboutwhattodowiththeirlivesaglimpseintoIndia’sunnercifulexamsystem;endlesscramming,involvementofthefamily,findingwaystosavetimeandavoidinganydistractionfromtheworld.(在许多人对自Singla止的死记硬背，家庭的参与，寻找节省时间的方法，避免来自世界的任何干扰。)”可知，作者认为印度的公务员考试是艰难且无情的。故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段中“Forclosetothreeyears.GaminiSinglastayedawayfromfriends,didnotgoonavacationandavoidedfamilymeetingsandcelebrations.Shestoppedgoingtothecinemaandsteppedawayfromsocialmedia.Instead,atherfamilyhomenearthenorthernIndiancityofChandigarh,shewokeupatthecrackofdawn,dugintotextbooksandstudiedforupto10hoursaday.(将近三年的时间里，GaminiSingla远离朋友，不去度假，避免参加家庭聚会和庆祝活动。她不再去看电影，也远离了社交媒体。10)”以及最后一段中“Singlawasfinallyqualifiedtobecomeapartoftheelite(精英)IASaftersomanyhardships(Indianadministrativeservice),whichmostlyrunsthecountrythroughcollectorsofIndia’sdistricts,seniorgovernmentofficialsandmanagersofstate-ownedcompanies.(历经重重艰辛，Singla终于有资格成为精英云集的印度行政第10页/共26页IAS员来管理国家。)”可知，本文主要讲述了Singla经过不懈努力和付出，最终成功通过印度公务员考试，成为精英公务员的故事，体现了“没有付出就没有收获”的道理。故选B。Nostalgia,ortheexperienceoflovinglyrecallingandlongingforourpast,isseeminglyenteringourculturerightButwhyisitsoeasyforustofallintothenostalgiatrap?Onitssurface,itseemssimple:arousingfondfuzzyfeelingsfromourpastjustmakesusfeelgood.Butthere’salotmoregoingon.Whileexperiencingnostalgia,peoplefeelasenseofwarmth,fondness,andbelonging,andevenexperienceasortofmentaltimetravel,allofwhichcandrivepeopletoseekoutnostalgia.Moviesandmusiceasilysetnostalgiaandthatnostalgicexperiencescanbeparticularlycomfortingintryingtimes,betheypersonalorglobal.Familiarthingsfromourpastbringusemotionalcomfort,buttheyalsoencouragethebeliefthatthingswillgetbetterbecausethey’vebeengoodbefore.Nostalgiaistypicallyconsideredacontradictoryemotionalexperience.Evenwithhappymemories,nostalgiacanbebothsweetandsour.Whileyoufeelcomfortandwarmthaboutthememoryitself,youmayalsofeelsadnessbecausethatexperienceisgone.Thememoriesinnostalgiaarenotalwaysgood.Buteventhebadmemoriesthatcometomindseemtobemorepositivebecauseweseethemthrougharose-colorfilter(滤镜).aren’tjustlongingforourpast;wearerememberingaromanticizedversionofourpast.There’sareasonwhyourmemoriesbecomefonderovertime,andthenegativebitstendtofadeawayfaster.parenthood,forexample.Rememberingthingsasbetterthantheywereservesanevolutionarypurpose.Ifpeopleweretorememberthingsfaithfullytotheoriginal,mostwomenwouldneverwanttohavemorethanonechild.It’safunctionofspeciessurvivalthatwecanglossoverthebadpartsofthepast.Asatemporaryescape,nostalgiaprovidesamuch-neededrespite(喘息)thatcanhelpyoulivethroughdifficulttimes.However,itcanbecomenegativeifyougetstuckinthepast.28.Whenwillnostalgicexperiencesmakepeoplefeelespeciallycomforting?A.Duringdifficultperiods.B.Inromanticadolescence.C.Whilewatchingmovies.D.Afterlisteningtomusic.29.WhatmakesapersonexperiencingNostalgiafeelsouraccordingtothetext?A.Thepoorlivingconditionsoftheperson.B.Thepassingofthegreatmemories.C.Thefamiliarthingsoftheperson’spast.D.Theperson’snotbeingunderstood.第11页/共26页30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“glossover”inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A.AnswerforB.Handdown.C.Coverup.D.Stickto.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowDoEscapeNostalgia?B.WhatDoLearnfromNostalgia?C.WhenDoStartNostalgia?D.WhyDoExperienceNostalgia?【答案】28.A29.B30.C31.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们为何会怀旧及其带来的影响。【28题详解】细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Moviesandmusiceasilysetnostalgiaandthatnostalgicexperiencescanbeparticularlycomfortingintryingtimes,betheypersonalorglobal.(电影和音乐很容易触发怀旧情绪，而在个人或全球性的艰难时刻，怀旧体验尤其能给人带来慰藉)”可知，在困难时期，怀旧体验会让人感到特别安慰，故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。由文章第五段中“Whileyoufeelcomfortandwarmthaboutthememoryitself,youmayalsofeelsadnessbecausethatexperienceisgone.(去而感到悲伤)”可知，是美好记忆的消逝让人在怀旧时感到心酸，故选B。【30题详解】There’sareasonwhyourmemoriesbecomefonderovertime,andthenegativebitstendtofadeawayfaster.parenthood,forexample.Rememberingthingsasbetterthantheywereservesanevolutionarypurpose.Ifpeopleweretorememberthingsfaithfullytotheoriginal,mostwomenwouldneverwanttohavemorethanonechild.It’safunctionofspeciessurvivalthatwecanglossoverthebadpartsofthepast.(我们的记忆会随着时间的推移而变得更加美好，而负面的部分往往会更快地淡去，这是有原因的。以育儿为例，把事情记得比实际更好是有其进化意义的。如果人们能够如实地记住过去的事情，那么大多数女性可能都不愿意生育超过一个孩子。我们能够glossover过去的糟糕部分，这是物种生存的一种功能)”可知，我们的记忆会随着时间的推移而变得更加美好，而负面的部分往往会更快地消失，我们可以对过去的不好部分忽略，glossover的意思是“淡化，掩盖，忽略”。与Coverup“掩盖，掩饰”意思相近，故选C。【31题详解】Nostalgia,ortheexperienceoflovinglyrecallingandlongingforourpast,isseeminglyenteringourculturerightButwhyisitsoeasyforustofallintothenostalgiatrap?(怀第12页/共26页旧，或是对过去满怀爱意地回忆与憧憬，似乎正悄然融入我们的文化之中。但为何我们如此容易陷入怀旧的陷阱呢？)”可知，文章主要探讨了人们为什么会怀旧，怀旧带来的情感体验以及怀旧在生活中的作用。文章的核心是探讨怀旧的原因。因此，D选项“WhyDoExperienceNostalgia?(我们为什么会经历怀旧？)”最能概括文章的主旨，适合作为文章标题，故选D。Sincethedawnofhumanhistory,innovationhasbeenabalancingactofwonderandfear.Fromthediscoveryoffiretothefirstflightsofairplanes,eachtechnologicalbreakthroughhaspromisedtoenhancehumanabilitieswhilesimultaneously(同时)causingrisks.Firecouldwarmusordestroyus;airplanescouldconnectusorbeturnedintotoolsofwar.throughalltheseadvancements,oneconstanthasremained:humancognition(认知),theuniquesparkofthoughtandcreativitythathasshapedourprogress.Buttoday,somethingisdifferent.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,humancognitionitselfisatriskofbeingout-of-date.theriseofartificialintelligence(AI),wearenolongerjustbuildingtoolstoenhanceourabilities;wearebuildingsystemsthatmaybesuperiortoourverycapacitytothink,create,andinnovate.Thisshiftdoesn’tjustcompletelychangeindustries,butitalsochallengesthecoreofwhatmakesushuman.Inpastinnovations,technologiesfunctionedasextensionsofhumanabilities.Theairplanesenlargedourphysicalreach,theInternetexpandedouraccesstoinformation,andcomputersincreasedourabilitytocompute.Thesetoolswereclearlyunderhumancontrol,operatingwithintheboundariesweset.However,AIisfundamentallydifferent.Itoperatesintherangeofcognition,notmerelyconductingtasks,butalsolearning,reasoning,andevengeneratingcreativecontent.Fromwritingnewsarticlestodiagnosingdiseases,AIsystemsareperformingtasksoncethoughttorequireuniquelyhumanjudgment.Whathappenswhenmachinescanthinkbetterthanwecan?And,moreimportantly,whatdoesitmeantobehumaninanagewhenourintellectualstrengthisnolongerguaranteed?Historically,we’veacceptedobsolescence(过时)aspartofthecycleofinnovationand,inmostsituations,embracedit.Outdatedtoolsshouldbeabandoned,andnewonestaketheirplace.Butwhenthe“tool”atriskofobsolescenceishumancognitionitself,weenterunknownarea.AI’scapacitytopotentiallyoutdoourintellectualtalentsputshumanityinaweakposition,onewherewemustconfrontourownlimitations.32.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Onegoodturndeservesanother.B.thingsastheycome.C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse.D.Everycoinhastwosides.33.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Buttoday,somethingisdifferent”inparagraph2?A.Humancognitionstartstobeoutdated.B.andfearhavelostbalance.第13页/共26页C.Humancognitionhasreachedaceiling.D.Creativityhasshapedourprogress.34.Howisthemainideapresentedinthetext?A.Bytellingstories.B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byapplyinginferences.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheriseofartificialintelligence?A.Concerned.B.Skeptical.C.Positive.D.Unclear.【答案】32.D33.A34.C35.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章指出历史上技术突破利弊共存，如今AI使人类认知面临过时风险，引发对人类地位和未来的担忧。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Fromthediscoveryoffiretothefirstflightsofairplanes,eachtechnologicalbreakthroughhaspromisedtoenhancehumanabilitieswhilesimultaneouslycausingrisks.Firecouldwarmusordestroyus;airplanescouldconnectusorbeturnedintotoolsofwar.(从火的发现到飞机的首次飞行，每一项技术突破都在承诺提升人类能力的同时带来了风险。火可以温暖我们，也可以毁灭我们；飞机可以让我们彼此相连，也可以变成战争工具。)”可知，技术突破既有积极的一面，也有消极的一面，这体现了事物都有两面性。故选D项。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Forthefirsttimeinhistory,humancognitionitselfisatriskofbeingout-of-date.(历史上第一次，人类认知本身面临过时的风险。)”可知，作者说“Buttoday,somethingisdifferent”指的是人类认知开始面临过时的情况。故选A项。【34题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章中通过列举“Fromthediscoveryoffiretothefirstflightsofairplanes(从火的发现到飞机的首次飞行)”“Theairplanesenlargedourphysicalreach,theInternetexpandedouraccesstoinformation,andcomputersincreasedourabilitytocompute.(飞机扩大了我们的活动范围，互联网增加了我们获取信息的途径，计算机提高了我们的计算能力。)”等例子，来阐述不同技术的特点以及人工智能与以往技术的不同，从而呈现文章的主旨。故选C项。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Whathappenswhenmachinescanthinkbetterthanwecan?And,moreimportantly,whatdoesitmeantobehumaninanagewhenourintellectualstrengthisnolongerguaranteed?(当机第14页/共26页器比我们更会思考时会发生什么？更重要的是，在一个我们的智力优势不再有保障的时代，作为人类意味着什么？)”以及最后一段“AI’scapacitytopotentiallyoutdoourintellectualtalentsputshumanityinaweakposition,onewherewemustconfrontourownlimitations.(人工智能有可能超越我们的智力才能，这使人类处)A项。第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。it,itThissayinghaslongservedasasourceofinspirationandmotivationforpeoplearoundtheworld.OftenassociatedwithDisney,thispowerfulphraseisareminderthatwithenoughdeterminationandbelief,ourdreamsarewithinreach.___36___Italsoallowsustoworktirelesslytowardsmakingthemareality.Thisarticleexploresthedeepermeaningbehindthissaying,itstrueorigins,andhowwecandevelopabeliefinourdreamstoachieveouraspirations.Atitscore,“Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit”speakstothelimitlesspotentialofthehumanspirit.Itsuggeststhatthefirststeptoachievinganythinggreatstartswiththeabilitytoimagineit.Thissayingemphasizestheimportanceofdreamingasanecessarypartofthehumanexperience-apusherforinnovation,creativity,andchange.___37___Ouraspirationsarenotjustfancifulwishesbutpotentialrealitieswaitingtoberealized.Contrarytopopularbelief,theinspirationalsaying“Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit”isnotadirectquotefromDisneyhimself.___38___HewroteitfortheEpcotattraction“Horizons”inthe1980s.inBelievinginyourdreamsisfoundationaltoachievingthem.___39___1.Success:Spendtimeeachdayimaginingachievingyourdream.strengthensyourbeliefandmotivatesaction.2.SetAchievableGoals:Breakyourdreamdownintosmaller,manageablegoals.___40___3.EducateLearneverythingyoucanaboutyourdream.Knowledgeempowersbeliefandaction.A.Itchampionssuchanidea;B.Here’showtofosterthebelief:C.Itnotonlyencouragesustosetourgoals.D.Hereiswhethertodeveloptheconcept:第15页/共26页E.That’swhyyoushouldnotbetoooptimisticallthetime.F.Instead,itwaspennedbyFitzgerald,anImagineerforDisney.G.Achievingthesewillbuildyourconfidenceandkeepyouontrack.【答案】36.C37.A38.F39.B40.G【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了“如果你能梦想它，你就能做到”这句话深层含义、起源及如何培养对梦想的信念。【36题详解】由上文“Thissayinghaslongservedasasourceofinspirationandmotivationforpeoplearoundtheworld.OftenassociatedwithDisney,thispowerfulphraseisareminderthatwithenoughdeterminationandbelief,ourdreamsarewithinreach.(这句谚语长期以来一直是全世界人们的灵感和动力源泉。这句掷地有声的话语常与沃尔特·)”及下文“Italsoallowsustoworktirelesslytowardsmakingthemareality.(它也让我们能够不懈地努力将它们变为现实。)”可知，本空应进一步阐述这句谚语的作用，C选项“Itnotonlyencouragesustosetourgoals.(它不仅鼓励我们设定目标。)”能承接上文，并与下文构成递进关系，符合题意。故选C。【37题详解】由上文“Thissayingemphasizestheimportanceofdreamingasanecessarypartofthehumanexperience-apusherforinnovation,creativity,andchange.(这句谚语强调了梦想作为人类经历中必不可少的一部分的重要性——)”及下文“Ouraspirationsarenotjustf