高一英语单元检测：Sportsevents

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Unit2Sportsevents单元检测第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.1．What______itistohaveacolddrinkafteran______game！A．fun；excitingB．afun;excitingC．funs；excitedD．fun;excited2．Theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwereoflittle______。A．significanceB．quantityC．characterD．fashion3．Thetwocompaniesare______witheachother。Bothofthemwanttoattractmorecustomers.A．competitionB．competitor4．—We______tohaveyouheretonight。—Thankyouanditis______formetobeinvited。A．honour;honourableB．honour；anhonourC．arehonoured；honourableD．arehonoured；anhonour5．—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso。It'snotdifficultafterall.A．shouldB．couldC．mustD．might6．He______toescapefromtheprison，buthecouldn’tfindanybodytohelphim。A．succeededB．attemptedC．advisedD．offered7．Thelittleboy______gooutaloneatnight，sohe______walkinthedarkthatnight.A．daren't；didn'tdaretoB．doesn'tdare；darenotC．isn'tdareto；darenottoD．doesn'tdareto；darenotto8．Jimwenttoanswerthephone。______，Harrystartedtopreparelunch。A．HoweverB．NeverthelessC．BesidesD．Meanwhile9．Iarriveat9:00,teachuntil12：30andthenhaveameal；thatismy______。A．routineB．tendencyC．fashionD．procedure10．Threechildrenwere______fromtheschoolforbadbehaviour.A．honouredB．movedC．removedD．punished11．WhenhearrivedinAmerica，hewassurprisedtolearnthatthemayorofthecitywasChineseby______.A．natureB．resourceC．originD．source12．—Where______Margarethaveputtheemptybottles？—She______themaway.Theymustbesomewhere。A．can；can’thavethrownB．must；needn'tC．must；musthavethrownD．can；mustthrow13．Iwasdelighted______toherbirthdaypartyheldinthemostfamousrestaurantinthecity.A．toinviteB．tobeinvitedC．invitingD．beinginvited14．Today，peoplehavetheabilitytotravel,tocommunicate，andto______goodsmorequicklyandeasilythaneverbefore。A．translateB．transformC．transportD．transplant15．-CanTomdothejob?—______，becauseitcallsforskillsaswellaspatience,butTom。.。A．IagreewithyouB．I'mafraidnotC．That’sagoodideaD．I'msure第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Nowadaysitisfoundthatmanyschoolstudentshardlypaymuchattentiontosports。Isitbecausetheyhaveno__16__insports？Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave__17__moreimportantthingstodo。__18__aretheseimportantthings？Examinations!Theyhaveto__19__themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination(毕业会考）,andalsoto__20__withthetestandtheexamsinschool。Somanyofthemtendto__21__bookworms。Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo__22__theyliked，butinthesummerholidaysofthe__23__years，theyhaveto__24__alltheirtimetotheexampreparation。Sostudieshave__25__themfromgoinginsports。Becauseofthepressure__26__theirparentsandteachers，theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks。Manyparents__27__theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs。Asforthe__28__themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan__29__theirstudiesintheuniversities。Soitisnecessarythatthey__30__uptheirschoolactivities，especiallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo__31__physicaltraining，foraquickmindseldom__32__alongwithaweakbody。Itiswellsaid，“Allworkandnoplay__33__Jackadull(迟钝的）boy."Inoneword，withoutastrongbody，youcannever__34__anything，letaloneagreatsuccessin__35__.16．A．lessonB．timeC．interestD．place17．A．veryB．otherC．fewD．little18．A．WhereB．HowC．WhichD．What19．A．prepareB．getC．makeD．ask20．A．agreeB．fightC．workD．deal21．A．haveB．becomeC．changeD．grow22．A．somethingB．changeC．anythingD．which23．A．thisB．thatC．lastD．present24．A．spendB．takeC．costD．give25．A．separatedB．dividedC．takenD．prevented26．A．fromB．ofC．inD．to27．A．forceB．wantC．makeD．let28．A．studentsB．teachersC．parentsD．examinations29．A．developB．improveC．furtherD．stop30．A．keepB．putC．takeD．give31．A．forB．afterC．withD．without32．A．goesB．getsC．livesD．lies33．A．turnsB．makesC．getsD．brings34．A．receiveB．achieveC．doD．accept35．A．sportsB．examsC．trainingD．life第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A“Thesefiverings-blue，yellow，black,greenandred—standforthefivepartsoftheworldnowcoveredbyOlympismandreadytocompeteagainsteachother。Moreover，thesixcolors（includingthewhitebackground）unitedstandforthoseofallnationsintheworld.TheblueandyellowofSweden，theblueandwhiteofGreece,theFrench，English，American，German，Belgian,ItalianandHungariantricolors,theyellowandredofSpainaresidebysidewiththenewBrazilianandAustralianflags,theoldJapanandthenewChina。Itisatrueinternationalemblem(会徽）．”TheOlympicRingswasfirstdesignedbyPierredeCoubertinin1913．Asanimage（图像）ofOlympism，Coubertinthoughttheringshaddeepmeanings:thatoftheunionbetweenmen。Hereproducedtheimagetocreateatotaloffiverings。HedesignedandaskedfortheOlympicflagtomarkthe20thanniversary（周年纪念日)oftheIOC'sfounding，on23rdJune1914inParis,Coubertinneithersaidnorwrotethathesawalinkbetweenthecolorsoftheringsandthecontinents.Forhim，thefiveringsmeanttheunionofthefivecontinents,butthecolorswereonlythosethatappearedinallthedifferentnationalflagsatthetime.In1995，theresultsofasurvey（调查）carriedoutinsixcountries（Australia，Germany，India,Japan，GreatBritainandtheUSA）showedthat92％ofthosequestionedcorrectlyacceptedtheOlympicrings，whichmadethemthemostrecognizedsymbol(符号）．36．ThedesigneroftheOlympicRingsis______.A．PierreCardinB．PierreBalmainC．CharlesdeCoubertinD．PierredeCoubertin37．AccordingtoCoubertin，thefiveringsmeans______.A．thefivedifferentskincolorsofpeopleB．theunitingofthefivecontinentsC．hand.in.handoftheAsiancountriesD．thefivedifferentsportsmedals38．Whendesigningthefiverings,Coubertinmightnotthink______。A．thefiveringsstandforthefivepartsoftheworldB．thefiveringsmeanttheunionofthefivecontinentsC．thereisalinkbetweenthecolorsoftheringsandthecontinentsD．thecolorswerefixedonlyaccordingtothedifferentnationalflags39．The“which”inthelastparagraphrefersto______。A．asurvey（调查）wascarriedoutinsixcountriesB．theresultsof.。.showedthat。.。acceptedtheOlympicringsC．80%ofthosequestioneddidn'tfatetheOlympicringsD．Australia，Germany,India，Japan，GreatBritainandtheUSABEVENTS（赛事）BicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat.&Sun。)．At5:30a．m。，theriderswillleaveTian'anmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometresleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian，willbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe，coveringadistanceof20kilometres。SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper。Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing。Cost：200yuanTelephone：4675027BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuo'anTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26．Theclubhasfournationalteamplayers。Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhohaspromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes。Ticketprices：60，100,150yuanTime/Date:4：30p．m.，August26（Sat。）Telephone：5012372RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26~27attheHuairouMountainclimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing。Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators（观众)．Takealong。distancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou。Time/Dates：9～12a．m.，August26and27Telephone：7143177，7144850，WangZhenghua40．Themainpurposeofannouncingtheaboveeventsistogiveinformationabout______。A．visitingteamsB．famousplayersC．thingstodofortheweekendD．pricestopayforthesportsevents41．Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour，youwillridefor______。A．35kilometresB．55kilometresC．75kilometresD．110kilometres42．Theunderlinedword“leg”in“Bicycletourandrace”probablymeans______。A．raceB．practiceC．partofthetrainingD．partofthetour43．WhatisspecialabouttheRockclimbingcompetition？A．Aforeignteamtakespartinit.B．Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.C．Youdon'thavetobeasportsmantotakepart。D．Thebustriptotheplaceofthecompetitionisfree.CBeachvolleyballwasborninCalifornia，USAinthe1920s.Atthattimeitwasjustapleasureatsea.Itdidn'tbecomeaformaleventoftheOlympicGamesuntil1992．Beachvolleyballisoneofthosesportsthatcanbeanexcitinggametoplayandwatch。It’sreallyeasy,andallyouneedissand，anetandagroupofpeople，ofanyageorhealthlevel，whowanttohavefun.Beachvolleyballcanbeplayedwithasfewastwopeopleineachteam，makingatotaloffourpeople.However,ifyouarelessskilledandexperiencedinthegame，itwillbeeasiertoplaywithalargerteam。Themoreplayersyouhave,thelessgroundeachpersonwillberesponsibleforcoveringandthemoretimetheywillhavetorecoverbetweenshots。Ifyouonlyhaveafewplayers，eachofyouwillgetalotofrunningfortheballaftereachvolley(空中截球）．Ifyouarelookingforarelaxing,fun，low。keyexperience,chooselargerteams.Beachvolleyballissimilartoregularvolleyballinitsrules。However，evenexperiencedvolleyballplayersdonotrealizehowdifficultitistorunandjumponsand。Sinceitishardertomovequicklyonsandthanonahardsurface，playwillbemuchslowerthanregularvolleyballonacourt.Whenanathletetrainsforbeachvolleyball,hewillfocusonbuildinglowerbodystrengthaswellasupperbodystrength.Strengtheninghislegsisveryimportant。Thisimprovestheplayer'sabilitytomovequicklyandaccuratelyonsanddespitetheresistance。Theabilitytojumphighandlandwithoutinjuryisnecessaryforbeachvolleyballplayers。Whetheryouareinitforthecompetition，orjusttohaveagreattimewithyourfriends，beachvolleyballcanbeveryexcitingandfun。Youmaystartoutwithfriendsandmaysoonfallinlovewiththesport.44．Fromparagraph1,weknowthat______。A．beachvolleyballoriginatedfromGuangdong，ChinaB．therulesofbeachvolleyballisthesameasvolleyballC．peoplefirstcompetedinbeachvolleyballin1992OlympicGamesD．beachvolleyballneedssand，anetandashipatsea45．Whenplayingbeachvolleyball，inwhichofthefollowingsituationwillyoufeelmostrelaxed？A．Playingina2。personteam。B．Playingina4。personteam。C．Playingina6.personteam。D．Playinginan11.personteam。46．WecaninferfromParagraph3that______.A．experiencedvolleyballplayersknowclearlyitishardtorunandjumponsandB．lowerbodystrengthismoreimportantthanupperbodystrengthC．apersonmusthavestronglegsifhewantstorunandjumpquicklyonsandD．therulesofbeachvolleyballarethesameasthoseofregularvolleyball47．Whyisplayingbeachvolleyballmuchslowerthanplayingregularvolleyball?A．Becauseitisnoteasytomovequicklyonsand.B．Becausebeachvolleyballhasalargercourt.C．Becausetheteamsofbeachvolleyballarelarger。D．Becausebeachvolleyballplayersarenotexperienced。DTheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics。Atthistime，manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames。ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics。Fromthenon，publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule。Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936．ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofsportswear。ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950's，thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenon。hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980，whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics。JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeeting.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps。Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen。48．TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics______.A．arethesamethingB．aredifferentgamesC．ardnotheldinwinterD．areheldinsummer49．TheworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldGames______.A．aftertheyear1936B．afterthe3rdWhiteOlympicsC．beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD．beforetheyear193250．TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce______。A．everytwoyearsB．everythreeyearsC．everyfouryearsD．everyfiveyears第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第三部分任务型阅读（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent。Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent。Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show。1）Planyourtimecarefully。Whenyouplanyourweek，youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo。Aftermakingthislist，youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating，sleeping，dressing，etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying。Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment。Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime。2）Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea。Keepthisspace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom，freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames，radios，ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy，concentrateonthesubject。3）Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater。Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4）Studyregularly。Whenyougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachersmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteachersisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful，andyouwillrememberitlonger.5）Developagoodattitudeabouttests。Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject。Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge。Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest，sodon’tbeoverlyworried。Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodHowtoadvantagePlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize__56__ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea__51__FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutstudy__52__Youcan__57__onthesubjectMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans__58__worklaterTaking__53__StudyregularlyGooveryournotesHelpyou__59__itbetter，rememberitlonger__54__newmaterialDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestsDon'tbe__55__worriedRememberyournew__60__第四部分书面表达（共1题;满分25分）假如你是学生会主席,运动会即将到来，你想写一篇发言稿,目的是鼓励大家参加学校运动会中的五千米长跑（5,000。meterlongrun)项目。要点如下：倡议具体做法锻炼耐力制定锻炼目标；……休息保证充足的睡眠时间；……业余活动建立俱乐部或加入俱乐部;………………要求：1．词数150左右；2．不可翻译原文，可适当扩展.3．参考词汇：耐力endurance________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第一部分第一节1。答案：A提示：句意：在一场令人兴奋的比赛后喝一杯冷饮是多么愉快的事！fun为不可数名词，前不加冠词，也没有复数；exciting“令人兴奋的”；excited“兴奋的”.2.答案:A提示：句意：他们在会上提出的建议无足轻重。这里考查beofno/littlesignificance“无关紧要的”。quantity“数量”，character“特点";fashion“时尚”.C．competitiveD．competing3。答案：D提示：句意:这两个公司在互相竞争，他们都想吸引更多的顾客。competewith/against“同……竞争"。4.答案：D提示：behonouredtodosth。“很荣幸做某事”;honour在此为抽象名词具体化，表示“一件很荣幸的事".5。答案：C提示：考查情态动词用法.由句意可知表示对她通过考试的肯定推测，故用musthavedone，表示对已经发生的情况的肯定推测.6.答案：B提示：句意：他企图越狱，但是没有人帮他。attempttodosth。意为“试图做……”，但不一定成功,符合题意。succeed后不接不定式作宾语,“成功地做某事”应为succeedindoingsth.；advisedoingsth.“建议做某事”;offertodosth.“主动帮助做某事"，均不合题意。7.答案：A提示:句意:这个小男孩晚上不敢单独出去，所以那天晚上他不敢走夜路.第一空dare为情态动词；第二空dare为行为动词，A项正确.8.答案：D提示：句意:吉姆去接电话了。与此同时，哈里开始准备午饭。however“然而”；nevertheless“尽管如此,不过,然而";besides“另外"；meanwhile“与此同时，在此期间”。根据句意可知，应选D项。9。答案：A提示:句意：我9点到，上课到12：30，然后吃饭。这是我的惯例。根据语境可知routine“日常工作,惯例”正确。tendency“趋势,趋向”；fashion“流行式样”;procedure“程序，手续”。10.答案:C提示：句意：三个孩子因恶劣的行为被学校开除了。remove意为“开除”，符合句意。D项punish与介词from不搭配.11.答案：C提示：句意:当他到达美国时，惊奇地得知这个城市的市长原籍是中国。byorigin意为“原籍，籍贯”，符合题意。12。答案：A提示:本题考查情态动词表推测的用法.从句意看，本题表示对过去情况的推测。问句表示可能性,因此使用can；而从Theymustbesomewhere可知第二空使用can’t，故A项符合题意。13。答案：B提示:句意：我很高兴被邀请参加她的生日晚会，这个晚会是在本市最著名的饭店举行的。bedelightedtodo“因做……而高兴"，后接不定式表示原因，“我”应该是“被邀请",故选B项。14。答案：C提示：句意:现在，人们能够旅游、交流，还能比以往更快捷简单地运输货物。transport“运输"，符合题意。translate“翻译”；transform“改变”；transplant“移植”。15。答案：B提示：考查情景交际.根据答句中的信息词“butTom。..”可推知此处表示汤姆恐怕不能做好这个工作，故B项正确.第二节16。答案：C提示:句意：难道是因为他们对体育运动不感兴趣吗?have/shownointerestin“对……不感兴趣”符合语境.故选C项。17。答案：B提示：句意：他们经常说他们有别的重要事情要做。other“别的，其他的”。故选B项.18。答案：D提示：句意：那么最重要的事情是什么呢？承接上段最后一句.代词what作主语.19.答案：A提示：句意：他们必须为会考作准备……prepareoneselffor“为……做好准备”。故选A项.20。答案：D提示：句意:……或者应付学校的一些考试.dealwith“应付"符合语境.agreewith“同意某人"；fightwith“同……作斗争”；workwith“与……共事(合作)”。21。答案：B提示：句意:他们中许多人倾向于变成书虫(埋头读书）.bookworms是表语，此处需要系动词,故选B项。22。答案:C提示:句意：以前暑假他们能做想做的任何事情。anything“任何事情"符合语境。23。答案：D提示：选项要与years搭配,排除A、B、C三项；thepresentyears与前句中的theformeryears相对应。24.答案:D提示：句意：他们必须把时间用于备考.A项不与介词to搭配;B、C两项的主语不能是人,故选D项.25.答案：D提示：从上文看是学习使得学生不能进行体育活动。prevent与from搭配，意为“阻止……做某事”;separate.。。from...“把……从……隔开".B、C两项与from搭配不当。26.答案：A提示：“来自父母和老师的压力”表达为：thepressurefromtheirparentsandteachers.27.答案：B提示：从结构上看不能选C、D两项；A项“迫使”不符合语意,故选B项。28。答案:A提示：句意：至于学生自己，他们想取得好的学习成绩，以便……可知A项正确。29。答案：C提示:further此处作动词用，furtherone’sstudies意为“进修，深造”。30.答案：D提示：为了能上大学，只好放弃体育活动。keepup“保持”；putup“搭起，张贴”；takeup“从事，占据，拿起”；giveup“放弃”。故选D项.31。答案:D提示：句意：一个完整的教育离不开身体锻炼……故选D项。32。答案：A提示：句意：……因为一个敏锐的头脑很少与一个较差的身体并存。goalong意为“进展，发展”。故选A项。33.答案：B提示：谚语：光学习不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。选项中只有make后可跟“n。＋n.”的复合结构。故选B项.34.答案:B提示：从句意看，此处应是“做成任何事”，故选B项；如果用do，就变成了“你不能做任何事”。35.答案：D提示：句意：总之，没有强壮的身体,你就不可能做成任何事，更不用说在生活中取得重大的成就.第二部分36.答案：D提示：根据第二段第一句“TheOlympicRingswasfirstdesignedbyPierredeCoubertinin1913．”可知.37。答案:B提示：根据第二段最后一句“Forhim，thefive