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第1页(共1页)2025年河南省郑州市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatsigncoulditbe?A.NoPassing.B.NoPhotos.C.NoParking.2.(1.5分)Whatwillthestudentsdoforthenextclass?A.CollectMozart'smusic.B.ExploreMozart'smusicandlife.C.WriteacompositionaboutMozart'slife.3.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Akeeper.B.Apet.C.Acomputer.4.(1.5分)Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthedormitory.C.Intheoffice.5.(1.5分)WhenwillAlan'sbirthdaypartybeheld?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doingasurvey.B.Seeingamovie.C.Askingaboutamovie.(2)Whatdidthemandislikeaboutthemovie?A.Thestory.B.Themusic.C.Theactors.7.(4.5分)(1)Whydoestheboywanttogetasummerjob?A.Tokeephimbusy.B.Topayforacourse.C.Tosaveforavacation.(2)Howwillthegirlgetmoney?A.Bydoingapart﹣timejob.B.Byaskingherparentsforit.C.Byborrowingfromherbrother.(3)Whatdoestheboydecidetodoatlast?A.Jointhegirl'stour.B.TraveltoSpainalone.C.TakeaSpanishcourse.8.(4.5分)(1)Whywasthemanlaughing?A.Hewastellingahumorousstory.B.Hewaswatchinganamusingvideo.C.Hewaslookingatinterestingpictures.(2)Whathappenedtothenewsreporter?A.Hehitabigtree.B.Hewasdrivenaway.C.Hewasattackedbybees.(3)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Takeawalkinthepark.B.Watchanotherfunnyvideo.C.Seethedoctorimmediately.9.(4.5分)(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.(2)WhatdoesJackthinkofhisnewplace?A.Noisy.B.Fantastic.C.Inconvenient.(3)WhatdoesJack'smotherlike?A.Gardening.B.Walking.C.DoingDIYprojects.10.(6分)(1)Howcanpeoplesometimeslearnmoreaboutaperson?A.Bytalking.B.Bywatching.C.Bylistening.(2)Whichshowsapersonisinterestedinlisteningtosomeone?A.Heisstandingstill.B.Heismovinghisfeet.C.Hiseyesaremovingaround.(3)Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Tipsforimprovingspeakingspeed.B.Thesignificanceofcarefullistening.C.Theskillsofunderstandingbodylanguage.(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.It'simportanttoexplainoneselfclearly.B.Afastspeakeroftenusesbodylanguage.C.Signscanhelppeopleunderstandaspeaker.第二部分阅读第一节↩阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11.(7.5分)Ahigh﹣endtrainjourneyenablesyoutoexperiencedestinationsatauniquepaceandintotalcomfort.Thesearesomeofthemostexcitingrailroutestochoosefrom.GoldenPassExpress,SwitzerlandGoldenPassExpresstakespassengersfromMontreuxtoInterlaken.It'sa3﹣hourridewith4departuresaday.Theheatedleatherseatscanrecline(向后倾)andwheel180degrees.Theycanalsoberaised15incheshighertoboosttheviewsovervineyards,greenvalleysandblue﹣iceglaciers.LaDolceVita,ItalyLaDolceVitatrainservicetransportspassengerstoItalyofthe1960s.Therearealtogether30rooms﹣plusabarcarwherepassengerscanwatchappealingfieldsflybyasapianistplays.Avarietyofimpressiveoff﹣boardexperiencesareavailable,fromtouringvineyardsatMontalcinotoridinghorsesinAbruzzo.SpaciaX,JapanThistrainprovidesastylishwayofmakingthe2﹣hourjourneybetweenTokyo'sAsakusastationandthecityofNikko.SpaciaXalsoincludescomfortablesofasandseats.Passengerscanappreciatethesceneryastheyshootpastmountains,waterfallsandtemples.TicketscanbeboughtonlineorfromanystationontheTobuline.TheVietage,VietnamTheVietagerunsbetweenDaNangandQuyNhoninsupercomfort.TravelerscantakeinthebeautyoftheVietnamesecountrysideovera30﹣courselunchwithfreedrinks.Theticketalsoincludesahead﹣and﹣shouldermassage(按摩).(1)WhatisLaDolceVitadifferentfromtheothertrainservices?A.Comfortableseats.B.Onlineticketreservation.C.Ahead﹣and﹣shouldermassage.D.Diverseoff﹣boardactivities.(2)Whichoftherailroutesprovidesarichlunch?A.SpaciaX,Japan.B.TheVietage,Vietnam.C.LaDolceVita,Italy.D.GoldenPassExpress,Switzerland.(3)Whatdothefourrailrouteshaveincommon?A.Excellentservice.B.Sightseeingcars.C.Multipledailydepartures.D.Freehealthtreatments.12.(10分)DuncanJurmanbecameinterestedinbutterflieswhenhewasaround5yearsold.Henoticedacoupleofcaterpillars(毛虫)inhisbackyardandwasattractedbythedifferentwaysthatcaterpillarscandisguise(伪装)themselvestostaysafeinpotentiallydangeroussurroundings.Fromthere,hestartedtolearnmoreaboutcaterpillarsandbutterflies.Jurmanbelievesthatbutterfliesplayacrucialroleinourecosystems.They'reverylowonthefoodweb,sotheysupportalotofdifferentspeciesthatrelyonthem.They'reanindicatorspeciesforthehealthoftheenvironment.Oncetheydisappear,everythingelseissoontofollow.Jurman'sgoalistotransformthelandscapeofFlorida'sBrowardCountybyturningaweedysuburbintoalivelybutterflyreserveatatimewheninsectpopulationsaredecreasingquicklyworldwide.Jurmanbelievesthateveryflowerplantedisapotentialhomeandsourceoffoodforcaterpillarsandbutterflies.Heeventuallydevelopedabutterfly﹣friendlygardeninhisbackyardbyresearchingthedifferentplantsthatbutterfliesprefer.Hehasalreadyraisedandreleasedmorethan5,000butterfliesfromhisgarden.JurmanalsolaunchedtheBringButterfliesBackcampaigntoeducatepeopleaboutbutterfliesandinvitethemtojoinhiscauseofprotectingbutterflies.Hesaidthatalotofpeoplearesurprisedtolearnthatinsectsaredecliningatsuchanalarmingrate,largelybecausethedeclinehasbeensogradual.Thisphenomenonhelpstoexplainwhypeopleareunwillingtotakemeaningfulactionstosavetheenvironment.In2018,Jurmanhelpedtobuildabutterflygardenathishighschool.Thegardenhashadaregenerativeeffectonthesurroundingenvironment﹣birds,nativelizards,andotherinsectshavereturnedingreatnumbers.Otherschoolshavebeeninspiredtostartgardens."Idon'tknowifwecaneverreachthepointthatwewereonceatwithbutterflies,butIthinkthatifeveryonegetsinvolvedandstartstheirowngarden,theycanmaketheirownimpact,"Jurmansaid.(1)Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thefoodchainofinsects.B.Thecompetitionbetweenspecies.C.Thepotentialdangertobutterflies.D.Thevitalroleofbutterfliesinnature.(2)WhydidJurmancreateabutterfly﹣friendlygarden?A.Toteachpeopleaboutbutterflies.B.Tostudybutterflies'favoriteplants.C.Toincreasethenumberofbutterflies.D.Toimprovethebeautyofhisbackyard.(3)Whichshowsthephenomenonmentionedinthetext?A.People'sunawarenessofenvironmentalchanges.B.Theimpactofhumanactivitiesoninsecthabitats.C.Therapiddeclineofbutterflypopulationsworldwide.D.Theprocessoftransformingnaturallandscapesintoreserves.(4)WhatcanbeinferredfromJurman'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Moregardensarebuilttoincreasethenumberofotherinsects.B.Jurmanispessimisticaboutthefutureofthebutterflypopulation.C.It'simpossibletorestorethebutterflypopulationtotheirpreviouslevels.D.People'sjointeffortscanhaveagreatimpactonthebutterflypopulation.13.(10分)TheChineseanimated(动画的)movieNeZha2hasbecomethehighest﹣earninganimatedmovieofalltimegloballysinceFeb.18.ThisshowshowbigandsuccessfulChina'smovieindustrycanbe,accordingtoChinaDaily.MassesofamazingvisualsandexcitingexperiencearekeyreasonsforNeZha2'ssuccess.Themoviehasahugechallengeforanysinglestudio.Insteadofonecompany,138Chineseanimationstudiosandover4,000professionalsworkedtogethertocreatethemovie,includingwell﹣knowngiantsandsmallerstudios,BeijingDailyreported.RedWhaleStudiosfromSuzhouworkedonaquarteroftheproductionofNeZha2,makingitthebiggestcompanyinvolvedinmakingthemovie.Thebeautifulscenesinthemovie,likefishswimminginthewaves,werecreatedby160peoplewhoworkeddayandnightfor26months,accordingtotheofficialWeChataccountoftheSuzhougovernment.DirectorYangYu,betterknownasJiaozi,explainedthatwhileinternationalteamswereinitiallyconsideredforspecialeffects,theresultsdidn'tmeetthestandards."Eventopstudiosfrominternationalteamsmayuselessexperiencedemployees,"hetoldCCTV.Instead,hedecidedtoletdomesticteamsrefinetheeffects,ensuringtheprojectwasinexperthands.OnestandoutexampleistheworkwithFantawildAnimation,afilmcompanybasedinShenzhen.Theywereresponsibleforcreatingtheattractivewaterfallintheforestfightscene.Waterfallsaremassiveinsizeandhavecomplexandever﹣changingflowpatterns.Tomakethewaterfalllookrealistic,theteamusedadvancedphysicssimulation(模拟)techniqueswith50high﹣performanceworkstationstodothenecessaryprocessing.Theteamworkedhardtoensurethatthefinaleffectwasgrandandconsistentwiththestyleofthewaterfalls.Inthemovie,NeZhasays,"Ifthere'snopathahead,Iwillcreateone."Also,138ChineseanimationcompanieshavecometogethertoshapethefutureofChineseanimation,showingthestrengthandcreativityoftheindustry.(1)WhatcanbeknownaboutNeZha2fromthepassage?A.Itfeaturesalargenumberofvisualeffects.B.ItwasproducedbyaChinesemoviecompany.C.Ithaswonagoodreputationinoverseasmarkets.D.IthasbecomethemostprofitableChinesemovieever.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"refine"inparagraph4mean?A.Replace.B.Improve.C.Create.D.Increase.(3)WhatdoestheexampleofFantawildAnimationsuggest?A.Thechallengesofcreatingarealisticwaterfall.B.Thelimitationoftraditionalanimationtechniques.C.Theimportanceofworkingcloselywithinternationalteams.D.Theeffortsofdomesticteamstomeetthemovie'shighstandards.(4)WhatdoestheauthorshowaboutChineseanimationcompaniesbyNeZha'sline?A.Theirsuccessdependsonmarkettrends.B.Theyareeagertoexpandintooverseasmarkets.C.Theyaredeterminedtoovercomechallengesandinnovate.D.TheirstrengthandcreativityresultfromChineseanimation.14.(10分)Justasdamagedteethcanbereplacedwithgoldcrowns(齿冠),scientistsareexploringhowgoldcanbeusedtorepairdamagedpartsofthebrain.ScientistsatLinkopingUniversityinSwedensaidthata"brainofgold"mightjustbewhatweneedtofightnervoussystemdiseases.Theplanistoputgoldelectrodes(电极)intotheaffectedpartofthebrain.Theywillactas"telephoneoperators"betweennervecellsandelectronicmedicaldevices,enablingcommuni﹣cationsothatthenervoussystemcanfunctionnormally.Treatmentplansthatinvolveconnectingmedicaldevicestothebrainalreadyexist.However,theelectrodesusedareusuallymadeofhardmetals,whilethebrainislikeajellythat"shakes"atthebody'sslightestmovementAsthebodyisconstantlyinmotion,achievingclosecontactbetweensomethingthatishardandsomethingthatissoftandbreakablebecomesaproblem,"explainedKlasTybrandt,oneofthescientists.ThisiswhytheSwedishscientistsareusinganewmaterialcalled"goldnanowires"(金纳米线).Asthenamesuggests,thesearelong,extremelythingoldthreads﹣1,000timesthinnerthanhumanhair.Byputtingthemintorubber,thescientistshavesuccessfullycreatedelectrodesthataresoftenoughtoconnectcomfortablywiththehumanbrain.Goldcanbemadeintostructuresassmallasnanowires.AccordingtoLiveScience,goldcanbestretched,pressedorevenrolledintoallkindsofshapeswithoutbreaking.What'smore,golddoesn'treactwithotherchemicalsinthehumanbrain,makingitasafechoice.Onceplacedinthebrain,goldnanowirescanlastforatleastthreeyears,whichislongerthanmanymaterialscurrentlyinuse.(1)Whatrolewillgoldelectrodesplayintreatingnervoussystemdiseases?A.Replacingdamagednervecells.B.Servingasacommunicationlink.C.Activatingdifferentbrainregions.D.Protectingthebrain'sunaffectedparts.(2)Whatcanwelearnaboutgoldnanowires?A.Theyareharderthanrubber.B.Theyareasthinashumanhair.C.Theycanbeplacedintothebrain.D.Theyareinthefinalstageofdevelopment.(3)Whyisgoldasafechoiceforuseinthebrain?A.Itcanbestretchedbythebrain.B.Itcanbemadeintovariousshapes.C.Itisbeingusedtocreatesoftelectrodes.D.Ithasnonegativeimpactonthebrain'sfunctions.(4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theuniquepropertiesofgoldnanowires.B.Thehistoryofgolduseinthemedicalfield.C.Thecurrentapplicationsofgoldinthebrain.D.Thepotentialuseofgoldinnervoussystemtreatment.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15.(12.5分)AdversityQuotient(AQ,逆境商数),whichisalsoknownasthe"AdversityIntelligence",measuresaperson'sabilitytohandlesetbacksandstrugglesindifficultsituations.UnlikeIQorEQ,AQfocusesonresilience﹣thepowertorecoverfromfailuresandadapttoadversity.(1)PsychologistDr.PaulStoltz,whofirstproposedtheconceptinthe1990s,emphasizedthatAQiscrucialforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess,especiallywhenIQandEQlevelsaresimilaramongindividuals.WhydoesAQMatter?Intoday'sfast﹣pacedworld,challengesareunavoidable.HighAQindividualstendtoviewdifficultiesastemporaryandmanageable.(2)Incontrast,thosewithlowAQoftenfeelstuck,blameothers,andfindithardtokeepgoing.Studiessuggestthat80%oflong﹣termsuccessreliesonEQandAQ,whileIQcontributesonly20%.Dr.StoltzidentifiedfourcomponentstoevaluateAQ:※Control:(3)HighAQindividualsactivelyseekwaystoregaincontrol,eveninterriblecircumstances.※Ownership:Thewillingnesstotakeresponsibilityforimprovingoutcomes.(4)※Reach:Limitingtheimpactofadversity.Resilientpeoplepreventsetbacksfromspreadingtounrelatedareasoflife.※Endurance(持久力):Perceivingchallengesastemporary.Optimismaboutthedurationofdifficultieshelpsmaintainmotivation.(5)Schoolsandworkplacesnowgivepriorityto"adversitytraining"tocultivateresilience.Strategiesincludechangingnegativethoughts,settingsmallachievablegoals,andlearningfrompastfailures.Asthesayinggoes,"Smoothseasnevermakeaskilledsailor"﹣acceptingchallengesshapesastrongercharacter.A.AQalonecanreallydeterminesuccess.B.AQcanbedevelopedthroughintentionalpractice.C.Theinfluenceonebelievesonecanhaveoverasituation.D.However,constantlyanalyzingfailuresmayleadtoanxiety.E.Theystaypositiveandpreventthemhurtingotherpartsoflife.F.ApersonwithhighAQwon'teasilygiveupinthefaceofhardship.G.HighAQindividualsareresponsiblefortheiractionsandfocusonsolutions.第三部分语言运用第一节↩阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。16.(15分)InAugust2023,adoctortoldmeIhadananxietydisorder(焦虑症).Butshedidn'tseemvery(1),nordidI.Ileftwithasenseof(2)athavingthemysteryofmymentalhealthrevealed,withouttheneedforacure.Forthenextninemonths,I(3)withmyjobandstayedinaconditionthatleftmeananxiousmess.Icouldn'tsleeporeat.TheanxietythatruledmylifemeantIcouldn't(4).Ifeltaloneinmypain.ByMay2024,myfamilydecidedtotakemeawayfromLondonforaweekoffishinginScotland.Foryears,theyhaddraggedmealongonfishingtripsuntilIwasoldenoughto(5).Fishingalwaysfeltlike(6)tomebecauseIjustdidn'tmakeit.Iwantedtostayinside,readingabookorwatchingTV,ratherthanoutinthecoldandwet.Butthistimewas(7).Ifoundmyselfinthegentlerhythmof(8)thelineandwatchingtheflymovethroughtheair.Therewere(9)throughtheforesttodifferentpools,acupofcoffeehereandthere,andbreakingforlunchwithmyfamilyto(10)agoodtime.Iwaswithmyfamily,hopingthedayswouldlastlonger.Onthefinalmorning,Icaughtmyfirstfish.IfoundmyselfclosetotearsCatchingthatfishmademerealizeIhad(11)overthewayIfelt.Ihavesomethingnowthatgivesmehopewhenlifeisatits(12)time.Thatsmallshiningfish(13)allofthis.Istillgofishingtothisday.Ialsoread,write,run,cook,swim,talkandlaugh﹣butfishingisthethingthatabsorbsmemost(14).Itquietsthechaosaroundme,lettingmeconnectwithnature'srhythm.Inmysearchfor(15),fishingismyperfectpartner.(1)A.surprisedB.worriedC.pleasedD.frightened(2)A.reliefB.concernC.freedomD.comfort(3)A.leftB.startedC.struggledD.connected(4)A.takeoffB.giveinC.breakdownD.switchoff(5)A.volunteerB.refuseC.stopD.judge(6)A.anxietyB.patienceC.failureD.relaxation(7)A.differentB.effectiveC.importantD.challenging(8)A.drawingB.managingC.checkingD.casting(9)A.pathsB.walksC.risksD.experiences(10)A.enjoyB.recallC.rememberD.choose(11)A.powerB.hopeC.controlD.confidence(12)A.happiestB.toughestC.earliestD.best(13)A.witnessedB.changedC.replacedD.represented(14)A.completelyB.potentiallyC.directlyD.wonderfully(15)A.lifeB.balanceC.peaceD.joy第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17.(15分)InChina,youngpeopleareexploringnewsidebusinesses.TheseincludeteachingChinese,givingChinesenamestoforeigners,andworkingasforeignlanguagetourguides.Thistrend(1)(drive)bytheincreasingpopularityofinbound(入境的)tourism.Amarketforsuchsidebusinessestargetingforeignershasemerged.Forexample,Xianyu,Alibaba'ssecondhandgoodstradingplatform,haswitnessedthegrowingpopularityofdifferenttourguideservices.TheseservicesrangefromhelpingforeigncouplesplanhoneymoonsinChina(2)guidingtouriststotheGreatWall.Fromthepreviousyearuntilthismid﹣February,thenumberofprojectsrelatedtotourguideservicesforforeignersandChinesename﹣givingonXianyu(3)(increase)by98%.Theorderingvolumeoftheseservicesjumpedby275%.WuPengfei,aShanghaicollegestudent(4)(major)inChineseteaching,hasbeenapart﹣timetourguidesinceJunelastyear.Hesaysthisjobhelpshimearnmoreincome,improvecommunicationskills,andgain(5)(recognize).Currently,Chinahasabout660,000qualifiedtourguides,withonly8.4%beingforeignlanguageguides.(6)inboundtourismgrows,theshortageofsuchguidesisbecomingmoreobvious.Besidestourguiding,youngChinesearealsoofferingname﹣givingservicesonRedNote,(7)lifestyleplatform.TheychoosenamesbasedontraditionalChinesecultureandancientpoetry.Sincelate2023,Chinahasbeenpromotinginboundtourismandhasintroducedaseriesofvisa﹣free(免签证的)(8)(policy)tomanycountries.Recently,Chinalaunchedavisa﹣freepolicyforASEAN(AssociationofSoutheastAsianNations)tourgroupsvisitingXishuangbannainYunnan.MalaysiaandThailandwereamongthetop10countriesoforiginforinboundtouristsduringtheSpringFestival.With(9)(culture)similaritiesandconvenienttransportation,moretouristsfromASEANcountriesareexpected(10)(visit)China.第四部分写作第一节18.(15分)你校英语报正在举办以"AIinOurStudyandDailyLife"为主题的征文活动,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍AI对学习和生活的帮助,要点如下:(1)学习方面;(2)生活方面;(3)对AI的期待。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AIinOurStudyandDailyLife________第二节阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。19.(25分)WhenRosawasstillayounggirl,herparentsdecidedtosendherfromtheirhomeinTehran,Iran,tolivewithherauntinLondon,England.Thejourneywaslong,andassheflewtoEngland,Rosaspentmuchofthetimeimaginingwhathernewlifewouldbelike.Shewasdeterminedtodowellatschoolandmakeherparentsproud.However,whenshearrivedattheairportinLondon,itwasnotquiteasshehadimaginedatall.Worstofallwasthefeelingthateverybodywaslookingatherwithstrangeeyes.Rosanoticedwithsurprisethatshewastheonlyonewearingascarf.Londonprovedtobeaverystrangeandunfamiliarplace.Itrainedconstantlyeverydayduringthefirstweek,andRosawasunimpressedwithwhatshethoughtwasBritishsummertime.DespitebeingtoldthatherEnglishwasgood,shestruggledtounderstandpeople'saccentsandslang(俚语).Theyounggirlfeltdisappointedwithhernewsurroundingsandshemissedherfamilyandfriendsdearly.WhenthedaycameforRosatogotohernewschool,shewasextremelynervous.Heraunttriedtocomforther,saying,"I'msureyou'llmakelotsoffriendstoday.Youjustwaitandsee."Butthingsdidn'tgoassmoothlyasheraunthadhoped,atleastnotinitially.Somegirlsinherclasspointedandlaughedather,showingnointerestinbefriendingthenewgirl.Feelingsodifferentfromeveryoneelse,Rosawishedshecouldbebackhomewithherfamily.Duringalunchbreak,asRosasataloneinthecorneroftheplayground,thinkinghowtoescapebacktoTehran,ayounggirlnamedEmilyapproachedher.Sheintroducedherself,sharedhermilkshakewithRosa,andsaid,"Ithinkyourscarflookscool."Inreturnforherkindness,RosatookoutfourbiscuitsfromherpocketandsharedthemwithEmily.Soonthetwowerelostingames,runningaboutinthecomeroftheplayground.Theyexchangedstories﹣RosatoldEmilyallaboutlifeinTehran,andEmilytoldRosaaboutallofthecoolthingsshecoulddoinLondon.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Asthedayswentby,RosaandEmilybecamegoodfriends.________Oneday,EmilyinvitedRosatoapicnicinthepark.________
2025年河南省郑州市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatsigncoulditbe?A.NoPassing.B.NoPhotos.C.NoParking.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Whatwillthestudentsdoforthenextclass?A.CollectMozart'smusic.B.ExploreMozart'smusicandlife.C.WriteacompositionaboutMozart'slife.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Akeeper.B.Apet.C.Acomputer.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthedormitory.C.Intheoffice.【解答】略5.(1.5分)WhenwillAlan'sbirthdaypartybeheld?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doingasurvey.B.Seeingamovie.C.Askingaboutamovie.(2)Whatdidthemandislikeaboutthemovie?A.Thestory.B.Themusic.C.Theactors.【解答】略7.(4.5分)(1)Whydoestheboywanttogetasummerjob?A.Tokeephimbusy.B.Topayforacourse.C.Tosaveforavacation.(2)Howwillthegirlgetmoney?A.Bydoingapart﹣timejob.B.Byaskingherparentsforit.C.Byborrowingfromherbrother.(3)Whatdoestheboydecidetodoatlast?A.Jointhegirl'stour.B.TraveltoSpainalone.C.TakeaSpanishcourse.【解答】略8.(4.5分)(1)Whywasthemanlaughing?A.Hewastellingahumorousstory.B.Hewaswatchinganamusingvideo.C.Hewaslookingatinterestingpictures.(2)Whathappenedtothenewsreporter?A.Hehitabigtree.B.Hewasdrivenaway.C.Hewasattackedbybees.(3)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Takeawalkinthepark.B.Watchanotherfunnyvideo.C.Seethedoctorimmediately.【解答】略9.(4.5分)(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.(2)WhatdoesJackthinkofhisnewplace?A.Noisy.B.Fantastic.C.Inconvenient.(3)WhatdoesJack'smotherlike?A.Gardening.B.Walking.C.DoingDIYprojects.【解答】略10.(6分)(1)Howcanpeoplesometimeslearnmoreaboutaperson?A.Bytalking.B.Bywatching.C.Bylistening.(2)Whichshowsapersonisinterestedinlisteningtosomeone?A.Heisstandingstill.B.Heismovinghisfeet.C.Hiseyesaremovingaround.(3)Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Tipsforimprovingspeakingspeed.B.Thesignificanceofcarefullistening.C.Theskillsofunderstandingbodylanguage.(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.It'simportanttoexplainoneselfclearly.B.Afastspeakeroftenusesbodylanguage.C.Signscanhelppeopleunderstandaspeaker.【解答】略第二部分阅读第一节↩阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11.(7.5分)Ahigh﹣endtrainjourneyenablesyoutoexperiencedestinationsatauniquepaceandintotalcomfort.Thesearesomeofthemostexcitingrailroutestochoosefrom.GoldenPassExpress,SwitzerlandGoldenPassExpresstakespassengersfromMontreuxtoInterlaken.It'sa3﹣hourridewith4departuresaday.Theheatedleatherseatscanrecline(向后倾)andwheel180degrees.Theycanalsoberaised15incheshighertoboosttheviewsovervineyards,greenvalleysandblue﹣iceglaciers.LaDolceVita,ItalyLaDolceVitatrainservicetransportspassengerstoItalyofthe1960s.Therearealtogether30rooms﹣plusabarcarwherepassengerscanwatchappealingfieldsflybyasapianistplays.Avarietyofimpressiveoff﹣boardexperiencesareavailable,fromtouringvineyardsatMontalcinotoridinghorsesinAbruzzo.SpaciaX,JapanThistrainprovidesastylishwayofmakingthe2﹣hourjourneybetweenTokyo'sAsakusastationandthecityofNikko.SpaciaXalsoincludescomfortablesofasandseats.Passengerscanappreciatethesceneryastheyshootpastmountains,waterfallsandtemples.TicketscanbeboughtonlineorfromanystationontheTobuline.TheVietage,VietnamTheVietagerunsbetweenDaNangandQuyNhoninsupercomfort.TravelerscantakeinthebeautyoftheVietnamesecountrysideovera30﹣courselunchwithfreedrinks.Theticketalsoincludesahead﹣and﹣shouldermassage(按摩).(1)WhatisLaDolceVitadifferentfromtheothertrainservices?DA.Comfortableseats.B.Onlineticketreservation.C.Ahead﹣and﹣shouldermassage.D.Diverseoff﹣boardactivities.(2)Whichoftherailroutesprovidesarichlunch?BA.SpaciaX,Japan.B.TheVietage,Vietnam.C.LaDolceVita,Italy.D.GoldenPassExpress,Switzerland.(3)Whatdothefourrailrouteshaveincommon?AA.Excellentservice.B.Sightseeingcars.C.Multipledailydepartures.D.Freehealthtreatments.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Avarietyofimpressiveoff﹣boardexperiencesareavailable,fromtouringvineyardsatMontalcinotoridinghorsesinAbruzzo.(各种令人印象深刻的off﹣board体验是可用的,从游览葡萄园在蒙塔尔奇诺骑马在阿布鲁佐。)可知,"甜蜜的生活"与其他列车服务的不同在于多样化的off﹣board活动。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据TheVietage,Vietnam部分中的TravelerscantakeinthebeautyoftheVietnamesecountrysideovera30﹣courselunchwithfreedrinks.Theticketalsoincludesahead﹣and﹣shouldermassage(按摩).(旅行者可以在一顿包含30道菜的午餐中免费享用饮料,同时欣赏越南乡村的美景。门票还包括一个头部和肩部按摩。)可知,TheVietage,Vietnam提供丰富的午餐。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据GoldenPassExpress,Switzerland部分中的Theheatedleatherseatscanrecline(向后倾)andwheel180degrees.Theycanalsoberaised15incheshighertoboosttheviewsovervineyards,greenvalleysandblue﹣iceglaciers.(加热的真皮座椅可以倾斜180度。他们还可以提高15英寸,以增加葡萄园,绿色山谷和蓝色冰川的视野。)LaDo
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