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Lesson32Alostship一艘沉船ByKittyRevisionthewordslovable eccentric disregard convention conscious invariably routineshrewd eccentricity
legendary snob intensely bedraggled dump apologetic reprimand stage elaborate
Revisionthesentences--ColumbusandhiscrewsetoutfromEuropein1492.--Disregardnoiseandkeepworking.--Anyway,don’ttreatyourfriendswithdisregard.
--Heisashrewedobserver.
--Heapologizedtohisboss.PracticalEnglish
testforcollegegradeAIsthereanyhopeof________thefinalexam?
A)Johntopass B)Johnpass C)passingJohn D)John’spassingD2.LawrencewilldoanythingforLilyexcept________hermoney.
A)lendingB)lendC)borrowingD)borrowB3.Wefounditimpossible______allthequestionswithinthetimegiven. A)solve B)beingsolving C)tohavesolved D)tosolveD4.Wedon’tallow_________inthemeetingroom.
A)tosmoke B)smoked
C)smoking D)tosmokingCNewwordsandexpressionssalvage v.救助,营救;打捞Barents n.巴伦支(海)sunken adj.沉没的cargo n.货物bullion n.金条;银条scour v.彻底搜索chest n.大箱子contents n.(复数)所装的东西belongings n.(复数)所有物item n.物件cruiser n.巡洋舰find n.找到的物品logbook 航海日志piece v.拼成整体convoy n.护航torpedo v.用鱼雷攻击submarine n.潜水艇naval adj.海军的ministry n.(政府的)部Fastreading1Whyhadthesalvageoperationbeenacompletefailure? a.Theyhadfailedtolocatetheshiptheyhadbeensenttolookfor. b.TheyhadnotsucceededinfindingtheBarentsSea. c.Theyhadfoundthewrongship. d.Thecaptainhadnotunderstoodhisinstructions.a2Inorderingasmuchaspossibletobesalvagedfromthewreck,thecaptain_____. a.expectedtofindsomeofthegoldbullion b.hoped,amongotherthings,toestablishtheidentityoftheship c.thoughthewouldfindoutthattheshiphadbeenacruiser d.waslookingformoreinformationconcerningthedeadseamanb3Thelogbookwasthemostimportantfindbecauseit_____. a.helpedtoexplainhowthewarshiphadcometobesunkintheBarentsSea b.containedawrittenaccountofhowtheKarenhadbeentorpedoed c.providedvitalinformationastotheship’swhereabouts d.gavetheMinistryofDefenceinformationithadknownnothingaboutaTextThesalvageoperationhadbeenacompletefailure.salvagev.救助,营救;打捞salvagegoodsfromthefiresalvagethepatient
salvageyourtime节省时间 salvageboat救助船completeadj.完全的 --Myexaminationisacompletefailure.Theshop’scaptainreceivedaradiomessagefromthemainlandinstructinghimtogiveupthesearch. instructsb.todosth.命令某人做某事 --Theeditorsentafaxtothejournalist instructinghimtogetthenews.Thecaptainknewthatanotherattemptwouldbemadelater,forthesunkenshiphewastryingtofindhadbeencarryingapreciouscargoofgoldbullion.anotherattemptwouldbemade =makeanotherattempt =tryoncemorecargon.thegoodscarriedbyship;planeorvehicle货物 --Theshiphasacargoof1,000 tons.
goods:thegoodscarriedbyplaneorbytrain 也可以做形容词,只能表示铁路运输,常指商店里的的商品 --Trainsareusedtocarrygoodsandpassengers. agoodstrainTheseabedwasscouredwithpowerfulnetsandtherewastremendousexcitementonboardwhenachestwasraisedfromthebottom.scourv.gothrough彻底搜索 --Thehousehasbeenscoured/searchedforthehiddenbullion. scour/search/hunt(都可与for搭配,表示目的) search指寻找丢失的东西或被认为是存在的东西,比lookfor更正式 hunt指漫无边际的寻找急需要的东西 scour表示彻底地搜查一个特定范围并暗示花费更大的力气 --Ihavebeensearchingeverywhere,butIcan’tfindthekey. --Wespentaweekhuntingforthepuma.tremendousexcitement --Thereistremendousexcitement 书面语 --Peopleonboardfeltexcited. 口语
chestn.alargestrongboxinwhichvaluableobjectsarekept大箱子 case衣箱(总称) suitcase手提箱 safe保险箱 trunk汽车尾箱 dustbin垃圾箱Thoughthecrewwereatfirstundertheimpressionthatthelostshiphadbeenfound,thecontentsofthechestprovedthemwrong.undertheimpressionthat=thinkingthat
--Iamundertheimpressionthatheisthemanagerofthestore. --Heisundertheimpressionthatyou’llhelphim.
Thechestcontainedthepersonalbelongingsofaseaman,AlanFielding.personalbelongings个人所属物品
Therewerebooks,clothingandphotographs,togetherwithletterswhichtheseamanhadoncereceivedfromhiswife.togetherwith还有Nothingofvaluewasfound,butthenumerousitemswhichwerebroughttothesurfaceprovedtobeofgreatinterest.
ofvalue=valuable ofgreatinterest=verymuchinteresting ofnointerest ofgreatimportance ofnoimportanceThecaptainlearntfromtheletterthatthenameofthelostshipwastheKaren.learnfrom从......得知Fromthisthecaptainwasabletopiecetogetheralltheinformationthathadcometolight.piecen.part部分v.拼成整体apieceofcake apieceofnews
piecetogether拼揍 --Theypiecethelogbook together. pieceup修补,拼合 --Pleasepieceupthedress.cometolight=becomeknown 被公开,被发现(不及物动词短语,要用主动语态) --Thesecretcametolightafter hisdeath. bringsthtolight/review把……公布于众 --Thetwobrothersreviewed/ broughtthesecrettolight
TheKarenhadbeensailinginaconvoytoRussiawhenshewastorpedoedbyanenemysubmarine.convoyn.护航
inconvoy护航 underconvoy被护航
submarinen.潜水艇 前缀sub- 1.下subway地铁 subnormal低于正常的 2.次;准;亚subcollege 3.副;分支;下级;下属 subeditor副编辑 subhead副标题 4.接近的subadult接近成人的 5.再subdivide再分ThiswaslaterconfirmedbyanavalofficialattheMinistryofDefenceaftertheElkorhadreturnedhome.navaladj.海军的 navalport军港 navy海军[‘nevi] navigation航海术[‘nævɪ’ɡeʃən]
navigatev.航海,航行
[‘nævɪ’ɡet]Exercises4Thecaptainknewthat_____theonlyattempt.(l.5) a.itwasnot b.hishadnotbeen c.hiswouldnotbe d.ithadnotbeenc5Itwasashipwhichhadbeensunkmanyyearsbefore_____infactfound.(l.11) a.whattheyhad b.thattheyhad c.hadbeen d.whichwasb6Theydidnotfind_____.(l.14) a.nothingofvalue b.avaluablething c.anyvalue d.anythingvaluabled7----partsofwhich_____.(l.19) a.itcouldstillberead b.itcouldstillread c.couldstillberead d.couldstillreadc8AftertheElkorhadreturnedhome,anavalofficial_____.(ll.21-22) a.hadthislaterconfirmedattheMinistryofDefence b.confirmedthisattheMinistryofDefence c.attheMinistryofDefenceconfirmedthis d.laterattheMinistryofDefenceconfirmedthisc9Theship’scaptainhadreceivedinstructionstogiveupthesearch_____aradiomessagefromthemainland.(ll.3-4) a.on b.by c.with d.ind10T
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