浙江省台州市九校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

浙江省台州市九校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．Wherewillthewomandoexercise?A．Inagym. B．Inapark. C．Athome.2．Whatdidthewomandotomakeherfathersohappy?A．Shedidbestinacontest.B．ShepassedherEnglishexam.C．Shegavetheneighborsahand.3．Wherearethespeakersprobablylisteningtothesong?A．OnaCDplayer. B．Onaphone. C．Onaradio.4．Whatwillthespeakersdofordinner?A．Cookathome. B．Gotoarestaurant. C．Getfooddelivered.5．Howmanyducksarethereinthelake?A．Two. B．Ten. C．Twelve.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听录音，回答问题。6．Howmuchmoneywillthewomangettomorrow?A．$200. B．$300. C．$500.7．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atacarrepairshop.B．Atthewoman'soffice.C．Atabank.听录音，回答问题。8．Whichgamedidthewomanlikethebest?A．Thefinalmen'smatch.B．Thefirstmen'smatch.C．Thefinalwomen'smatch.9．Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthefemalewinner?A．Sheisthebest.B．Sheisveryyoung.C．Sheistoooldtoimprove.听录音，回答问题。10．Whatkindofbookisthewomanreading?A．Ajokebook. B．Apuzzlebook. C．Adetectivenovel.11．Wheredoesthewomangethelp?A．Fromherfather.B．Fromhermathteacher.C．Fromtheanswersinthebook.12．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Brotherandsister. C．Librarianandreader.听录音，回答问题。13．Whatistheschoolraisingmoneyforthisyear?A．Sportsequipment. B．Anexercisepark. C．Schoolmaterials.14．Howmuchmoneywasraisedforthesecondyear?A．$1000. B．$2000. C．$4000.15．Whatwillthewomanbeinchargeof?A．Moneycollection. B．Gameorganization. C．Foodandmusic.16．Whichactivityisespeciallypreparedforkids?A．Themagicshow. B．Theoutdoormovie. C．Themusicshow.听录音，回答问题。17．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Hiscareerchoices.B．Hisworkingplaces.C．Hisbusinessdevelopment.18．Whatwasthespeaker'sfirstopinionofcleaning?A．Itwasanart. B．Itwasascience. C．Itwasatrouble.19．Whatdidthecompanycleanwhenitstarted?A．Offices. B．Privatehouses. C．Apartmentblocks.20．Whatkindofcleaningmaterialsdoesthecompanyuse?A．Acids. B．Naturalsoaps. C．Chemicals.三、阅读理解（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lisawalkedintothechorusroomwithasmileonherface.Theclasswasauditioning(试演)forpartsintheholidaymusical.Lisalovedtosingandthiswasherchancetogetoneoftheleadroles.Mr.Beckmanpassedoutlyricsfortheauditions.Lisacouldhardlywaittosingquietlytoherself.Mr.Beckmantappedhisbatononthemusicstandatthefrontoftheroom."Iknowyou'reallexcitedtoaudition,butbeforewedoIhaveanannouncement.Thisyearwillwitnessaveryspecialperformancebyaselectnumberofstudents,"Mr.Beckmansaid.Lisasqueezedthesheetmusicinherhands.Maybeitwasachancetobefeaturedasoneofthebestsingers."Theseindividualswillbedressedindistinctivecostumesandwillsetthestagefortherestoftheshow,"Mr.Beckmancontinued."Brandon,Adriana,Tina,andLisa,wouldyoucomeupfrontplease?""Yes!"Lisayelled,rushingtothefrontoftheroom.Mr.Beckmanremovedacostumefromthesupplycloset,"Youfourwillbeourwoodensoldiers!"Lisastaredatthestrangeclothes."Nooneisgoingtorecognizeuswearingthose!""Don'tworry,Lisa.YournameswillbelistedintheprogramunderWoodenSoldiers."Mr.Beckmansaid."Butevenmyownparentswon'tbeabletotellwhichsoldierisme!""Thisisaveryspecialhonor,"Mr.Beckmansaid,"Lisa,Iselectedthetopstudentsintheclasstoopentheshowforus.You'llneedtolearnaspecialmarchanddance,butifyoudon'twanttobeasoldier,Icanassigntheparttosomeoneelse."Lisasawafewofherclassmates'eyeswidenatthethoughtoftakingherplace.MaybebeingasoldierwasagoodthingsinceMr.Beckmanhadchosenher,andshewasn'tgoingtolethimdown."Canwestartpracticingourmarch?"Lisaasked.21．WhywasLisainthechorusroom?A．Shewaswatchingtheauditionfortheholidaymusical.B．Shewantedtoauditionforapartintheschoolmusical.C．ShewantedtoconvinceMr.Beckmanthatshewasqualifiedtobeasoldier.D．Shewasattendinghermusicclassinherschool.22．WhydidMr.BeckmantaphisbatononthemusicstandinParagraph2?A．Hewantedeveryonetogetinvolvedintheaudition.B．Hewantedpeopletovolunteertobeasoldier.C．Hewastryingtogettheattentionoftheclass.D．Hewashavingtroublingholdingontothebaton.23．WhatcanweinferaboutLisaatlast?A．Shewasunwillingtoberecognizedbyparents.B．Sheexpectedtobereplacedbyothers.C．Shecomplainedaboutbeingasoldier.D．Shethoughtitagreathonortobeasoldier.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ClaraBarton,bornonDecember25,1821,iswidelyknownasoneofthemosthonoredwomeninAmericanhistory.ShelivedinWashington,D.C.,whentheCivilWarbeganin1861.Sheheardstoriesofwoundedandsufferingsoldiers.Sheimmediatelyrecognizedthatthepoorlyequippedsoldiersneededhelp.Insteadofwaitingforotherstostepin,Claracollectednecessarythingsonherown,askedthepublicfordonationsandlearnedhowtostoreanddistributethemtothesoldiersinthebattlefield.AftertheBattleofCedarMountaininnorthernVirginiain1863,Claraarrivedatafieldhospitalatmidnightwithavehiclefullofsupplies.AdoctornamedPaulSmithatthathospitalwouldlaterwrite,"Ithoughtheavenhadsentoutanangelthatnight—herassistancearrivedatexactlytherighttime.Afterfouryearsofhardwork,ClarafellillandmovedtoSwitzerlandtorecover.ItwastherethatshefirstlearnedaboutagroupcalledtheRedCross.Thisgroupworkedtohelppeoplewhoweresufferingduringtimesofwar.ButtheUnitedStatesdidnottakepartinthen.Clara,returnedhomeandbegantoestablishtheRedCrossinAmerica.Sheworkedhard,travellingtoWashingtonforsupport,gavespeechesandwrotearticlestowinthesupportofthepublic.ShetoldpeopletheRedCrosswasnotonlyimportantduringtimesofwar,butalsousefulinpeacetime.Thisgottheattentionofboththepublicandthepoliticians,andthustheAmericanAssociationoftheRedCrosscameintobeingin1881.ClaraBartonretiredfromtheRedCrossin1904.Shedied8yearslateronApril12,1912.HerlegacywiththeAmericanRedCrossliveson.24．WhatdidClaraBartonwanttododuringthewartime?A．Helpsomefamiliestorebuildtheirhome.B．Advisethegovernmenttobuysomemedicalsupplies.C．Treatthewoundedsoldiersbyherself.D．Collectmoneytobuymedicalsupplies.25．AsismentionedinParagraph2,whenseeingClaraBarton'sarrival,howdidDr.Smithfeel?A．Proudandjoyful. B．Excitedandgrateful.C．Shyandnervous. D．Exhaustedandupset.26．Whatwastheauthor'spurposeforwritingthispassage?A．ToexplainhowdangerousbeingasoldierwasduringtheCivilWar.B．TocompareandcontrasttheRedCrossinSwitzerlandandAmerica.C．Todescribeanimportanthistoricalfigure.D．ToillustratethehistoryoftheRedCross.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whatisbetterforyou?Exercisinginthegreatoutdoors,orsigningupforagym?Totryandfindout,theguardianwasinvitedtospendamonthworkingwithfitnessandsportspsychologyexpertsatUniversityofBathandtheNationalTrust.Theconceptwasthatparticipants—includingme—wouldspendalternateweeksexercisinginagymandonNationalTrustland.Thefirstweekwasspentontheexercisebikes,rowingmachinesandtreadmills(跑步机)inagymatBath.Gettingstartedatthegymwaseasy.Therewasanicecommunitytoo.Peoplearegentlyjokingandencouragingeachother.Onthedownside,itwashardtoignorethebackgroundnoiseofdanceandpopmusic.Andallthemachinesfacedscreensshowingmusicvideos,rollingnewsandsportschannels.Notaplacetogetawayfromitall.SoitwasareliefinweektwotoheadforthehillsofDyrham,aNationalTrustparklandfullofbirdsanddeer.Weeksthreeandfourfollowedthesamepattern.ThediariesIhadkept,questionnairesIhadfilledin,andheartmonitorsIhadworn,werethenanalyzedbyscientistsfromUniversityofBath.Thefindingssurprisemeabit.TheheartmonitorsshowedIhadconsumedasimilaramountofenergywhetherexercisinginthegymoroutdoors.ButfitnessexpertMartynStandagewasmostinterestedinthefactthatonthedayswhenmyexercisehadbeendoneoutside,Iusedmoreenergythroughtherestoftheday.Standagesaidthisfittedwithstudiesthatsuggestworkingoutintheoutdoorsleadstoagreaterfeelingofvitality(活力).JoBarton,whospecializesinstudyingoutdoorexercise,suggestedthatworkingoutinthefreshaircouldbe"life-changing"."Exercisinginnatureliftsyourmoodandincreasesyourself-respect,"shesaid.Myverdict?Itwasmorefunoutsidebutsometimesmoreconvenienttogettothegym.Abitofbothmaybethewayforward.27．Whichshowstheauthor'sexercisepatterninthefourweeks?A．inthegym→intheoutdoors→inthegym→intheoutdoorsB．intheoutdoors→intheoutdoors→inthegym→inthegymC．inthegym→inthegym→intheoutdoors→intheoutdoorsD．intheoutdoors→inthegym→intheoutdoors→inthegym28．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A．Heusedmoreenergywhenexercisingindoors.B．Hefeltmoreenergeticafterexercisingoutdoors.C．Hewasverytiredafterfinishingdailyexercise.D．Hesummarizedthefindingsaftertheexperiment.29．WhatwasBarton'sattitudetooutdoorexercise?A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Tolerant. D．Supportive.30．Theunderlinedword"verdict"inthelastparagraphcanbeinterpretedas.A．opinion B．concern C．chance D．challenge四、任务型阅读（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstohaveahealthyheart.Thegoodnewsisthatsomesimple,everydayhabitscanmakeabigdifferenceinyourabilitytoliveahealthylifestyle.Herearetheworsthabitsforyourheart,andhowtoavoidthem.A.Leavingdepressionunchecked31．Itcancausedamagetoyourheart.Everyonefeelsthiswaysomeofthetimeandhowyouhandletheseemotionscanaffectyourhearthealth.Thosewhoarelikelytointernalize（使内在化）stressareingreaterdanger.Researchhasshownthebenefitofsocialsupport.32．B.WithdrawingfromtheworldIt'snosecretthatonsomedays,otherhumanbeingscanseemannoyingandjustdifficulttogetalongwith.33．Peoplewithstrongercontactwithfamily,friends,andsocietyingeneraltendtolivelonger,healthierlives.Youshouldreachouttoothersandkeepintouchwheneveryoucan.2Overeating34．.Trytoeatless,avoidoversizeportions,andreplacesugarydrinkswithwater.Doctorsalsosuggestcuttingportionsizesforhigh-caloriecarbohydrates（碳水化合物）andwatchingoutforfoodslabeled"low-fat,"whichareoftenhighincalories.335．"Themostheart-healthydietisaplant-baseddiet",Dr.Ostfeldsays.Thatmeansloadinguponfruitandvegetables,nuts,wholegrains,low-fatdairy,andprotein,andkeepingjunkfoodtoaminimum.Researchhasfoundthatpeoplewhoeatmorethanfiveservingsoffruitandvegetablesadayhadabout20%lowerriskofheartdiseaseandstrokethanpeoplewhoatelessthanthreeservingsperday.A.LivingonjunkfoodB.AvoidingfruitandvegetablesC.It'susefultohandleyourmoodsproperly.D.Areyoufeelingunhappyandwithouthopeforthefuture?E.Andit'shelpfultogotosomeoneandtalkaboutyourproblems.F.Beingoverweightcanincreasetheriskofdevelopingheartdisease.G.However,itmakessensetostrengthenyourcontactwiththeonesyouactuallylike.五、完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aftersteppingoutoftheinternationalplane,Irealizedmy10-hoursleepyvoyagefinallycametoanend.Igotonthebusandwaswaitinganxiouslyforitto36．.Awoman,sittingnexttome,andherdaughterbothseemeduncomfortable.Shetoldmethatherdaughterhadanupsetstomachandwouldthrowupcontinuously;37．,themotherhadlosther38．.Apartfromalargesumofmoney,thepursealsocontainedherphoneandaphonenumberofanimportant39．,apersonshewastravelling90kilometerstomeetfordiscussinga(n)40．matterwhichhadtobesettledbytomorrowmorning.41．shefinishedherstory,Ihandedhermycellphoneandtoldherthatshecouldmakeanycallshewanted.IalsoofferedabottleofwaterIhadinmybagto42．herdaughter'ssickness.Aftermakingseveralcalls,theyfinally43．totheofficial!Withtheirproblem44．,asmileofreliefspreadacrossthemother's45．andtheythankedmemanytimes.Thewomantriedtopayformy46．,butIjumpedtodoitbeforeher47．Iknewshehadlosthermoney.Nextmorning,Ireceivedacallfromthemother,sayingthattheycouldn'ttellhowmuchmy48．acttouchedthem.Iwas49．tobethankedinthisway.Ineverthoughtmysimpleoffer50．somuchinherheart.51．,Igotmorehelpfromthem.IcametorealizeIhadlostmanyopportunitiesforkindnessbecausemyattentionwasalways52．bycellphones.This53．experienceremindedmethatthereshouldbesomethingmoreimportantappealing54．me:therealityaroundme—somethingwitheasyaccessmaymakeabig55．toothers.36．A．breakout B．pickout C．leaveout D．setout37．A．nevertheless B．besides C．therefore D．thus38．A．appetite B．phone C．purse D．device39．A．official B．politician C．journalist D．genius40．A．vast B．abnormal C．crucial D．relevant41．A．Ultimately B．Merely C．Instantly D．Barely42．A．ease B．proceed C．resist D．defeat43．A．cameover B．gotthrough C．lookedup D．walkedover44．A．adopted B．revealed C．settled D．approved45．A．chin B．waist C．chest D．cheek46．A．water B．ticket C．route D．favor47．A．since B．though C．unless D．asif48．A．appropriate B．efficient C．kind D．reliable49．A．blessed B．amused C．astonished D．ashamed50．A．assessed B．occupied C．evaluated D．valued51．A．Inaword B．Inasense C．Inconsequence D．Inconclusion52．A．distracted B．extracted C．delayed D．bothered53．A．superb B．splendid C．noble D．occasional54．A．to B．from C．of D．in55．A．contribution B．adjustment C．reputation D．difference六、语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）`阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisyear,IhavebeenlivinginQuebec,aprovinceofeasternCanada.WhenIfirst56．（arrive）,thethingIwasmostscaredaboutwasthewinter.Whatwoulditbeliketohavethreemetresofsnow?Wouldschool57．(cancel)becausetheweatherwassobad?AndwhatwasIgoingtodoforthose6months?Asyoumightexpect,Ineedn'thaveworried.Heresnowisapartofeverydaylifeforhalfoftheyear.Itisillegal58．(drive)withoutwintertyresonyourcarbetweenDecemberandFebruary.Nobodywouldeverconsider59．(wear)anyotherfootwearthansolidlywaterproofwinterbootswhenthereissnowontheground.Andwhat's60．(importance)isthatlifegoeson,regardlessoftheweather.Trainsandbusescontinueasnormal,peoplesocializeandevenbetter:alotofnewsportstakeover,such61．skiing,iceskatingandcross-countryskiing.IthinkthismakesCanadaoneofthe62．(good)countriestolivein,astherearefewotherplacesintheworld63．it'spossibletoenjoytherangeofsportsthattheCanadianshave.Therefore,toanswerthosefirstfew64．(question),havingthreemetresofsnowwasprettyawesome.Iwassooccupiedenjoyingallthesecoolsports65．winterfinishedsoonbeforeIknewit.七、写作（共两节，满分40分）66．应用文写作假定你是李华，想邀请你校交换生Allen一同参观正在市艺术中心举办的以MyPeople,MyCountry为主题的书法绘画展（calligraphyandpaintingexhibition)。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1）参观目的；2）参观内容；3）约定时间。注意：1）词数80左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。67．读后续写，阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Backinthe1940s,inmytown,everybodykneweverybodyelse.Weneighborhoodchildrenplayedfreelytogetheronthenarrowstreets,whilefromwindowsandbalconiesadultskeptawatchfuleyeonus.ItwasonlymylonelyfriendJoséManuelwhowasforbiddenfromjoiningus."Look,Evelyn,"whisperedAmalia."He'supthereagainwatchingusplay."Therehewas,sittingonhisbalconyfloor.Hepeeredsadlydownatusthroughtheironrailing.Whilefeelingdangerous,hisgrandmawouldnotlethimplaydownstairs,nomatterhowhardhebegged.Furthermore,shekepttoherselfandneversmiled,somostofuswereafraidofher."Oneday,"Amaliasuddenlyannounced,"I'mgoingtoaskhisgrandmatolethimcomedownandplay.Maybesheisnotsoserious!"Ifanyonewouldhavethecouragetodothat,itwasmylittlesisterAmalia.ItwasJune23,andthatnightwastheNightofSanJuan.Forthisholiday,thetraditionwastogotothebeachandatexactlymidnight,everyonewouldwalkbackwardintothesea.Peoplesaythatdoingthisthreetimesthatnightbringsgoodluck.IthoughtofmyfriendJoséManuel.Perhapsifhedidthiswithus,hisluckwouldchange,andhisgrandmawouldallowhimtoplaywithusoutsideonthestreet.Backonthestreetweheardthevegetablevendor(小贩）chanting:"Isellcassava,plantains,tomatoes!"Hecamearoundeveryeveningtosellhisfreshcassava,plantains,tomatoes,andotherfruitsandvegetables.Leaningfromherbalcony,abigwomanloweredabasketthatwastiedbyaropetotherail.Initwasthemoneythatthevendorreplacedwithtwogreeneggplants.AsweapproachedourstreetIsawJoséManuelandhisgrandmaoutonthesecondfloor.ShegaveJoséManuelmoneyandwentbackinside.Hewasabouttolowerhisbasketwhenwethoughtmaybetherewasawaywecouldaskhimtojoinus.注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150字左右；2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3）续写部分分成两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:"Tellhimtodropsomethingandwe'llgouptoreturnit!"Amaliajumpedupanddownforthesmartidea.Paragraph2:Withasoundthedoorslowlyopened,andtherestoodJoséManuel'sgrandmawearingafrown.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Here,Iboughtyousomeequipmentforweightlifting.Iknowyoudon'thavetimetogotothegymorthepark,sonowyoucanworkoutathome.(1)W:Thankyou!(1)I'msureIcansparethirtyminutestoworkouteveryday.【分析】问题：女士在哪里锻炼？根据“sonowyoucanworkoutathome.”所以现在你可以在家锻炼了；以及“Thankyou!”谢谢。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad,greatnews!ItookfirstplaceintheThirdNationalEnglishSpeechContest.M:Welldone.Youaremakingthefamilyveryproudofyou.Ican'twaittotellalltheneighbors.【分析】问题：女士做了什么使她父亲如此高兴？根据“Dad,greatnews!ItookfirstplaceintheThirdNationalEnglishSpeechContest.”爸爸，好消息！我在第三届全国英语演讲比赛中获得第一名；以及“Welldone.Youaremakingthefamilyveryproudofyou.Ican'twaittotellalltheneighbors.”做得好。你让家人为你感到骄傲。我迫不及待地想告诉所有的邻居。故选A。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:That'sagoodsongyouareplaying.WhendidyougetthisCD?(3)Ihaven'theardyouplayitbefore.M:IboughtitonSaturdayafterIhearditontheradio.

W:Iwilldownloaditintomyphone.【分析】问题：谈话人可能在哪里听这首歌？根据“That'sagoodsongyouareplaying.WhendidyougetthisCD?”你演奏的这首歌很好。你什么时候拿到这张CD的？故选A。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Dinnerdidn'tturnoutsowell.IburnedthechickenbecauseIgotaphonecall.Howaboutwegotoarestaurant?

W:Let'sorderfood.WecanwatchaTVshowwhilewaitingthedelivery.M:Soundsgreat.【分析】问题：谈话人晚餐做什么？根据“Let'sorderfood.WecanwatchaTVshowwhilewaitingthedelivery.”我们点餐吧。我们可以一边等送货，一边看电视节目。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Shallwegotothelakeandfeedtheducks?Theylookveryhungryinsuchcoldweather.M:Perhapsnot.Ireadsomewherethatwildduckscanfindtheirownfood.W:Onlytwoofthemactliketheyarewild.Theothertenbehavelikepets.(5)【分析】问题：湖里有多少只鸭子？根据“Onlytwoofthemactliketheyarewild.Theothertenbehavelikepets.”他们中只有两个表现得像野鸭。另外十只表现得像宠物。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Ineedtotakemoneyoutofmyaccount.(7)Ihave$500inthisaccount,(6)andIneeditallnow.M:I'msorry,Miss.Thebankislow(不足的)oncash,(7)soeverycustomercanonlytakeout$300today.You'llhavetocomebacktomorrowtogettherest.(6)W:Ohno!Ineedthemoneytofixmybrokencar.It'sattheshoprightnow.Ican'tgettotheofficeifIcan'tgetitfixed.Icouldlosemyjob!M:I'msorryIcan'thelpyou,miss.Hereis$300.Maybethecarrepairshopwilltaketheresttomorrow.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：这位女士明天能拿到多少钱？根据“Ihave$500inthisaccount”我这个账户里有500美元；以及“soeverycustomercanonlytakeout$300today.You'llhavetocomebacktomorrowtogettherest.”所以每个顾客今天只能拿出300美元。你明天得回来取剩下的。故选A。7．问题：对话发生在哪里？根据“Hi,Ineedtotakemoneyoutofmyaccount.”嗨，我需要从我的账户里取钱；以及“I'msorry,Miss.Thebankislow(不足的)oncash.”对不起，小姐。这家银行现金不足，故选C。【答案】8．A9．B【解析】【听力原文】M:DidyouwatchtheAustralianOpenthisyear?W:Inevermissabigtennistournament!M:Whichmatchdidyoulikethebest?W:Well,Ithoughtthefirstmen'smatchwasreallygood,buttheonebetweentwoofthetopmaleplayersintheworldwasthemostexciting.(8)Iwasontheedgeofmyseatallthetime!M:Thatwasthefinalmen'smatch.(8)Itwasdefinitelythrilling!Myfavoritewasoneofthewomen'smatches,though.W:Doyoumeanthelastgame?M:Yes.Anewworldnumber1playercameoutofthatmatch.Didyouwatchit?W:Idid.Thewinnerisaverypowerfulplayer,butshe'sstillsoyoung.(9)

M:Iknow!Thatmeansshehasplentyofyearstoimprove.★ontheedgeofone'sseat:异常兴奋Iwasontheedgeofmyseatallthetime!我一直都很兴奋！【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。8．问题：女士最喜欢哪种比赛？根据“buttheonebetweentwoofthetopmaleplayersintheworldwasthemostexciting.”但世界上两位顶尖男选手之间的比赛是最令人兴奋的；以及“Thatwasthefinalmen'smatch.”那是最后一场男子比赛。故选A。9．问题：这位女士对女冠军有什么看法？根据“Thewinnerisaverypowerfulplayer,butshe'sstillsoyoung.”获胜者是一个非常强大的选手，但她还很年轻。故选B。【答案】10．B11．A12．B【解析】【听力原文】M:TheMoscowPuzzles…Isthatadetectivenovel,Ella?W:Itisn'tastory,Damian.It'sabookfilledwithpuzzles,(10)likethetitlesays.M:Aretheyjokes?Iloveriddles!IliketothinkaboutthemuntilIgettheanswerwithoutanyhelp.W:Actually,they'remathpuzzles.Ifounditinthelibraryanddecidedtocheckitout.M:Isn'titboring?IonlydomathproblemswhenIhaveto.W:It'sverychallenging,andthepuzzlesareoftenlikelittlestories.IlikeitwhenIcansolveaproblemmyself.Ineverlookattheanswersintheback.M:Whatdoyoudoifyoucan'tfigureouttheansweronyourown?(11)Doyouaskyourmathteacherorfriends?W:No,Iaskdad.(11)(12)Don'tyourememberthatheusedtogiveuspuzzlestofigureout?(12)M:Yes,butIlikedplayingcomputergames,instead.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。10．问题：女士在读什么书？根据“It'sabookfilledwithpuzzles”这是一本充满谜题的书，故选B。11．问题：女士在哪里得到帮助？根据“Whatdoyoudoifyoucan'tfigureouttheansweronyourown?”如果你不能自己找出答案怎么办？；以及“No,Iaskdad.”不，我问爸爸。故选A。12．问题：说话者之间可能存在什么关系？根据“No,Iaskdad.Don'tyourememberthatheusedtogiveuspuzzlestofigureout?”不，我问爸爸。你不记得他过去常给我们难题来解决吗？可推知他们可能是姐弟，故选B。【答案】13．B14．A15．B16．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Whatareyoudoinginschool?W:EveryJune,myschoolorganizesacharityevent.(13)Sometimesit'sforschoolmaterials.Sometimesit'sforsportsequipment…M:So,whatareyouguysdoingthisyear?(13)W:We'reraisingmoneyforanexerciseparkforseniorpeople.(13)Wehopeitcanbefinishedthisyear.M:Howmuchmoneydoesyourschoolusuallymakefromthisevent?W:Thisisthefourthyearourschoolhasheldthisevent.Thefirstyeartheymade$500,anditdoubledeveryyearafterthat.(14)Wearehopingtocontinuethattrend.M:Goodforyou.Sohowdoesitwork?W:Therearethreeteams:gameorganization,moneycollection,andfoodandmusic.I'llbeinchargeofdifferentactivities.(15)Thereischessfortheoldpeople,amagicshowforthekids,(16)andanoutdoormoviefortheadults.M:Itsoundslikeagoodtime.Whereisit?W:Onoursoccerfield.M:IsthereanythingIcandotohelp?W:Sure.Ifyouwanttoparticipate,youneedtosignupinthegymtomorrow.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。13．问题：学校今年为什么筹款？根据“We'reraisingmoneyforanexerciseparkforseniorpeople.”我们正在为老年人的健身公园筹款。故选B。14．问题：第二年筹集了多少资金？根据“Thefirstyeartheymade$500,anditdoubledeveryyearafterthat.”第一年他们赚了500美元，之后每年都翻一番。故选A。15．问题：女士将负责什么？根据“Therearethreeteams:gameorganization,moneycollection,andfoodandmusic.I'llbeinchargeofdifferentactivities.”有三个团队：游戏组织、资金收集、食物和音乐。我将负责不同的活动。故选B。16．问题：哪项活动是专门为孩子们准备的？根据“Thereischessfortheoldpeople,amagicshowforthekids,”这里有老人下棋，孩子们玩魔术，故选A。【答案】17．C18．C19．B20．B【解析】【听力原文】Tenyearsago,Ihadanidea.ItcametomeasIsatinmyapartment,whichhadnotbeencleanedforalongwhile.AtthetimeIregardedcleaningasannoying.Ididn'twanttodoitatall.(18)Iwantedtoworkasascientist.ButwhywouldIwanttocleanthen?Anideacametomeafterawhile.Housecleaningcouldalsobeseenasascience,withdifferentelementsandmethodsappliedtodoaperfectjob.ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,themoreIrealizedthatcleaningisactuallyanart—creatingorderwherethereisoftennonetobefound.ItwasthenthatIcameupwiththenameofmycompany,TheArtofCleaning.Westartedsmall,injustonetown,cleaningprivatehouses.(19)Later,weopenedinasecondtownanddidofficesaswell.Thesedayswedowholeapartmentblocks,hotelsandbusinesses.Igrewtolovecleaningandthemethodsusedtoachieveacleanenvironment.And,speakingoftheenvironment,mycompanyisdoingitsbittoprotecttheplanet.Weavoidusingacidsandchemicals,choosingonlynaturalsoapstodocleaning.(20)【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。17．问题：谈话人主要谈论什么？根据短文内容可知，本文介绍了他的业务发展。故选C。18．问题：发言人对清洁的第一个看法是什么？根据“AtthetimeIregardedcleaningasannoying.Ididn'twanttodoitatall.”当时我认为打扫卫生很烦人。我根本不想这么做。故选C。19．问题：公司成立时清理了什么？根据“Westartedsmall,injustonetown,cleaningprivatehouses.”我们从一个小镇开始，打扫私人住宅。故选B。20．问题：公司使用什么样的清洁材料？根据“Weavoidusingacidsandchemicals,choosingonlynaturalsoapstodocleaning.”我们避免使用酸和化学品，只选择天然肥皂进行清洁。故选B。【答案】21．B22．C23．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lisa想要参加音乐剧主角的试演，但Beckman先生却宣布她被选为扮演木头士兵的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇故事类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。21．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Theclasswasauditioning(试演)forpartsintheholidaymusical.Lisalovedtosingandthiswasherchanceto