2025年北京九年级中考零模英语试题（含答案）

24—25年学年初三年级统一测试英语注意事项1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I’msorryItookyourcardbymistake,butwhereis________?A.me B.my C.your D.mine2.—IsMr.Greenathome?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucancallhim________3405261.A.in B.with C.by D.at3.-What

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one．A.worse B.better C.bad D.good4.—Yousmokeattheoilstation，it'stoodangerous．—I'msorry，Iwon't．A.couldn't B.needn't C.wouldn't D.mustn't5.—_______didyouborrowthebookfromthelibrary?—Yesterdaymorning.A.Where B.When C.How D.Why6.There’salongdistancefromhometoCenturyPark,________you’dbettersetoffrightnow.A.or B.but C.nor D.so7.Thedishsmellsdelicious，butitalittlesalty．A.looks B.tastes C.feels D.sounds8.-Hi,Ididn'tseeyouatJohn'sbirthdaypartylastnight.-Oh,I________________thebookreportatthattime.A.preparedfor B.preparefor C.ampreparingfor D.waspreparingfor9.—Iseveryonehere,Jonathan?—No.Sir.Millieisabsent.Shefortwodays.A.hasfallenill B.hasbeenill C.fellill D.wasill10.—Jeffcouldyoutellmeifit___tomorrow.Ifit____tomorrow,Iwillstayathome.—It'sreportedthatitwillbesunny,let'sgocampingontheFenghuangmountain.A.rain；rain B.rains；rainsC.willrain；rains D.willrain；willrain11.—Whowillbethewinnerofthisyear’sschoolartfestival?—Noonecanknowtheresultuntilit________nextMonday.A.announces B.isannounced C.willannounce D.willbeannounced12.—WhatdidBettysaytoyouamomentago,Jim?—Shewantedtoknow.A.whatwillmyfamilydothisweekendB.whodidIplaythepianowithjustnowC.whyIamlatefortheclassmeetingD.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithherthisevening二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Ashleywasoutspoken,fashionable,andthe“QueenBee”inmyschool.Ilooked____13____toherandidolizedher.Ilistenedtothemusicshelistenedto,woretheclothesshewore.IeventookartclassthoughIhadreallywantedtotaketheatre.Ifinallyfittedinhergroup.Oneday,Iskippedoutofmylastclassafewminutesearlytogetseatsforourgroupatthedininghall.Concentratingonmyhomework,Ididn’t____14____theyhadsatdownbehindme.BeforeIcouldsayaword,Irealizedwhattheyweretalkingabout.Ilistened____15____.“She’ssuchaloser,”onegirlsaid.Anothergirladded,“Ashley,shealwaysfollowsyou,tryingtocopyyou.”“Iwishshewouldleaveusalone.Wewereinthesamesummerschoolandnowshethinkswe’rebestfriends.”Theoncefamiliarvoicesoundedso____16____andstrange.Iwasmortified.Myhandswereshaking.Icouldn’thelpcryingsadly.Ifeltheart-brokenfortheveryfirsttime.Howdidthishappen?I____17____wewerefriends.Iranhome.MymotherjustheldmewhileIsobbedforhours.Theadviceshegavemewasso____18____,andIhadhearditamilliontimes,“Justbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyouforwhoyouare.”Thistimeitbecamesoprofound.ThenandthereIdecidedtofindmyselfback.ThatwasexactlywhatIdid.Overthenextmonth,Iwentthroughalotofchanges.IboughtnewclothesthatIwantedtowear.Inolongerwenttoartclasswiththem,andtooktheatre.Ibeganmakingnewfriends.Idevelopedmyown____19____andneveragainfollowedthecrowd.Ihadanamazingschoolyear.WhenIlookback,IthinkitwastheyearwhenIdiscoveredthepersonIwasgoingtobe.DespitethepainIfeltthatday,itwasa____20____theyhadgivenme.13.A.down B.up C.in D.forward14.A.remember B.recall C.notice D.imagine15.A.sadly B.silently C.hardly D.slowly16.A.serious B.special C.weak D.cold17.A.found B.admitted C.realized D.thought18.A.funny B.simple C.useful D.different19.A.skills B.habits C.projects D.opinions20.A.gift B.choice C.promise D.surprise三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A左栏是一些环境污染导致的问题，右栏是四个应对的方案，请将环境污染导致的问题与对应方案进行匹配。____21____Theforestsaredisappearingbecauseoffarming,cuttingandpollution.____22____Therearedifferentkindsofwasteproducedinourdailylife.Manypeopleoftenthrowrubbisheverywhere.____23____Thereisalotoflitterintheriver,whichmakestheriversmellyanddirty.A.KeepQuiet:Politelyaskneighborsifyouaremakingtoomuchnoiseorthemusicisuptooloud.Keepthevolumedownandclosethewindowwhilelisteningtomusic.Especiallydon’tmakenoiseatnight.B.BannedLogging:Thelawsaretostoppeoplefromcuttingtreeswithoutpermission(允许).Weshouldplantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingthemdown.C.SortRubbish:Moretrashcansshouldbeputinthestreet.Andit’simportanttodividedifferentkindsofwasteandputthemintodifferenttrashcans.D.CleanUp:Helpcleanuplitterinwater-filledareas.Thisincludeslakes,rivers,andoceans.Makesureitissafetocollectthelitterandputitinanearbytrashcan.BJakeandMaxaretwinbrotherswhohavepassionforvolunteering.Theirfamilyhasalwaysdonecommunityservices,andatayoungage,theyaskedgueststodonatemoneytowardsacharity.JakeandMaxhavechosenCookiesforKidsCancerandtheAmericanHeartAssociation,aswellasdonations(捐赠)toseverallocalplaces.Theycameupwithsomereallycreativewaystohelptheircommunity,suchasdonatingaguidedogtotheblind.WhentheyweresevenJakeandMaxwereinterestedinvolunteeringwithafamilyfriendatthelocalhomelesssheltertohelptocook.Unfortunately,heturnedthemdownbecausetheyweretooyoungandhadtobefourteentocook.Thisledthemonanendlesstasktocomeupwithawaytohelpotherkidswhowerealsofacingasimilarchallenge:wantingtohelpbutbeingturneddownbecauseoftheirage.So,KidsThatDoGoodwascreatedto“showwaystokidsoradults,atanyage,theycouldtakepartinthecommunityandmakeadifference.”Thesmallprojectthatstartedwiththetwinbrothershasgrownintoalargewebsitethatbringsthousandsofinterestedvisitorseachyear.JakeandMaxsaythattheirwebsitebrings35,000uniqueviewers,andofthoseviewers,KidsThatDoGoodhasconnectedkidsto16,000organizations.KidsThatDoGoodevenhastwostudentboardofdirectors,StevenandJordan,whoarealsoactiveincommunityservice,aswellasagroupofadultadvisers.JakeandMaxarebusywithschoolandafter-classactivitiesandothercommunityservicepromises.KidsThatDoGoodhasblogpoststhatadvisekidsonbuildingtheirowncharitableevent.24.Accordingtothepassage,KidsThatDoGoodis________.A.aschool B.awebsite C.ahomelessshelter D.ahospital25.WhydidthetwinscreateKidsThatDoGood?A.Tohelppeoplecreatecharityorganizations. B.Tohelpkidsgobacktoschool.CTohelppeopletakepartinvoluntarywork. D.Tohelpthehomelesskidsandadults.26.WhatisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetwinsbegantodovolunteeringworkinthemiddleschool.B.Atayoungage,thetwinswantedthegueststodonatemoneytoKidsThatDoGood.C.KidsThatDoGoodhashelpedlotsofkidsfindwaystodovolunteeringwork.D.AllthosethatworkforKidsThatDoGoodareteenagers.CSomeprimaryschoolchildrenhavebeenraisedinhomeswithmoregreenspacearound.Theyarelikelytocomewithlargervolumesofwhiteandgreymatterincertainareasofthebrain.Thesedifferencesareassociated(关联)withbeneficialeffectsoncognitivefunction(认知功能).ThisisthemainconclusionofastudyledbytheBarcelonaInstituteforGlobalHealth.Thestudywasperformedamong253schoolchildreninSpain.Lifelongexposure(接触)togreenspaceinthelivingplaceswasrecorded—usingtheinformationonthechildren’saddressesfrombirthupthroughtothetimeofthestudy.Brainstructurewasstudiedusing3Dmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI).Workingmemoryandinattentiveness(注意力不集中)weregradedwithcomputers.“Thisisthefirststudythatshowstheassociationbetweenlong-termexposuretogreenspaceandbrainstructure.”SaysDr.PayamDadvand,theleadingresearcherofthestudy,“Ourfindingssuggestthatexposuretogreenspaceearlyinlifecouldresultinbeneficialstructuralchangesinthebrain.”Thefindingsshowthatlong-termexposuretogreennessispositivelyassociatedwithwhiteandgreymattervolumesinseveralpartsofthebrain.Someofthemarerelatedtohigherscoresoncognitivetests.Moreover,largervolumesofwhiteandgreymatterinthosepartsmightleadtobetterworkingmemoryandlessinattentiveness.Exposuretonaturehasbeenthoughttobenecessaryforbraindevelopmentinchildren.Anotherstudyof2,593childrenshowsthatchildreninschoolwithmoregreenspacehaveagreaterincreaseinworkingmemoryandagreaterdecreaseininattentiveness.Humansarebelievedtobetiedtonature.Playingingreenerareasofferschildrenopportunitiestosearchandlearn.Accordingly,greenspaceisthoughttopromptimportantexercisesindiscovery,creativityandrisktaking.Theseexercisesinturnpositivelyinfluencebraindevelopment.Dr.Dadvand’sstudysuggestshowsuchstructuralchangescouldbringaboutthebeneficialeffectsofgreenspacesoncognitivedevelopment,italsoaddstotheproofthatsuggeststhelastingeffectsofearlylifeexposuretogreennessonourhealthandthebenefitsofincreasinggreennessincities.Furtherstudiesareneededtoprovethefindingsinotherpopulations,settingsandclimates.Andresearchersneedtoexaminedifferencesaccordingtothenatureandqualityofgreenspace.27.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.A.howthestudywasperformed B.whatwasrecordedinthestudyC.howlongthestudylasted D.whotookpartinthestudy28.Theword“prompt”inparagraph6probablymeans““.A.control B.encourage C.balance D.change29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Workingmemoryinfluenceswhiteandgreymatterinthebrain.B.Dr.Dadvandstressedtheimportanceofchangingtheenvironment.C.StudiesprovedtheinfluenceofgreennessonpopulationsoutsofSpain.D.Livingingreenerneighborhoodsbenefitschildreninbraindevelopment.DInrecentyears,theMetaverse(元宇宙)hasbecomeawidelydiscussedtopicintechnology,entertainment,andsocialinteraction.TheMetaverseisavirtual(虚拟的),interconnecteddigitalworldwherepeoplecanwork,socialize,andplaythroughdigitalavatars(数字化身).Unliketraditionalonlineplatforms,itprovidesanimmersiveexperiencethatcombinesvirtualreality(VR),augmentedreality(AR),blockchaintechnology,andartificialintelligence(AI).OneofthemostfascinatingaspectsoftheMetaverseisdigitalownership.Intherealworld,peopleownphysicalitems,butintheMetaverse,theycanownvirtualproperty,suchasclothesfortheiravatars,piecesofdigitalland,oruniqueartworkscalledNFTs(Non-FungibleTokens非同质化代币).Thesevirtualitemsaresecurelystoredusingblockchaintechnology,whichensuresthattheycannotbecopiedorstoleneasily.However,theriseoftheMetaversealsobringsconcerns.Somepsychologistswarnaboutdigitalescapism,whichreferstopeoplespendingtoomuchtimeinvirtualworldtoavoidreal-lifeproblems.ArecentstudyconductedbytheDigitalWell-beingResearchInstitutefoundthatindividualswhospendmorethansixhoursadayinvirtualenvironmentsreporthigherlevelsofanxietyandloneliness.Incontrast,thosewhousetheMetaverseforonlyafewhoursaweektendtoexperiencepositiveeffects,suchasincreasedsocialconnectionandcreativeexpression.Expertssuggestthatproperuseisthekey.WhiletheMetaverseoffersentertainmentandnewsocialopportunities,relyingtoomuchonvirtualexperiencescouldleadtoweakenedrelationships,reducedphysicalactivity,andevendifficultydistinguishingbetweenrealityandfiction.Onepsychologist,Dr.LewisCarter,explains:“Justlikeanytool,theMetaversecanbebeneficialorharmfuldependingonhowweuseit.”AstheMetaversecontinuestodevelop,itbringsbothexcitingpossibilitiesandchallenges.Whetheritbecomesatoolforinnovationorasourceofsocialproblemsdependsonhowpeoplechoosetouseit.30.WhichofthefollowingexamplesfitswithinthepotentialbadeffectoftheMetaverseasmentionedinthepassage?A.Mikefindsitmucheasiertomakefriendsatschool.B.Lisastartsjoggingeverymorning,becominghealthier.C.Johnfeelsincreasinglylonelyandexperiencesadeclineinemotionalhealth.D.Amynoticesanimprovementinheroverallhappiness.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedterm“digitalescapism”inparagraph3referto?A.UsingtheMetaversetosolvereal-worldproblems.B.Over-relyingonvirtualexperiencestoavoidreallife.C.Takingabreakfromdigitaldevicestoenjoyoutdooractivities.D.Expressingoneselfthroughdigitalart.32.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostlikelyagreewith?A.TheMetaversewilleventuallyreplacereal-worldcommunication.BTheMetaverseisbeneficialtopeoplewhenitisusedproperly.C.Virtualworldmainlyimpactmentalhealth,buttheyalsoimprovecommunication.D.OverusingtheMetaversemayaffectreallife,butitisstillthefutureoftechnology.33.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheMetaverse:TheFutureofDigitalConnectionB.VirtualReality:ANewWaytoEscapeLifeCTheMetaverse:InnovationorIsolation?D.AWorldWithoutBorders:HowtheMetaverseShapesSociety第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（第34—36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。InternationalMotherLanguageDayAlanguageismuchmorethanjustawayofcommunicating.Language,andespeciallyourmotherlanguage,isanimportantpartofourculture.Thereareabout6,500languagesintheworld,butdidyouknowthatalanguagedisappearsanddieseverytwoweeks?In1999,aspecialdaytocelebrateandprotectallthelanguagesoftheworldwascreated:InternationalMotherLanguageDay.Itison21February.TheideaforthisspecialdaycamefromBangladesh,acountryinSouthAsia,and21FebruaryisalsothedaywhenBangladeshismarkthedaythattheBanglalanguagewasofficiallyaccepted.Bangladeshiscelebratethedaybyholdingcompetitionsandsingingsongs.Everyyear,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)choosesadifferenttheme(主题)andholdsdifferentevents.Forexample,in2005,therewasafocusonBrailleandsignlanguages,andin2017,afocusonhowmultilingual(多语言的)educationcouldhelptheworldtohaveabetterfuture.Manycountrieshavealsosetupspecialprojectstomarkthisday.Forexample,in2014,theIndiangovernmentprovideddigital(数字的)learningmaterialsforschoolsandcollegesinthe22mostwidelyspokenIndianlanguages.Itissaidthattherearearound750languagesinIndia,and,sadly,thataround250morelanguageshavebeenlostinthelast50years.TheDirectorGeneralofUNESCO,AudreyAzouley,pointedoutinarecentspeechonInternationalMotherLanguageDaythatmotherlanguages“shapemillionsofdevelopingyoungminds”.Shebelievesthatchildrenlearnbestintheirmotherlanguage,andthatitisimportantthatchildrenshouldhavethisopportunity.Aroundtheworld,40%ofthepopulationcan’tbeabletolearninalanguagetheycanunderstandorspeak.Atleast43%ofalllanguagesareatrisk,andfewerthan100oftheworld’slanguagesareusedinthedigitalworld.MostInternetcommunicationisinoneofthefollowinglanguages:English,Chinese,Spanish,Arabic,Portuguese,Indonesian,Malayan,Japanese,RussianandGerman.Buteveryonehastherighttousetheirownmotherlanguage,andtokeepthememories,traditionsandwaysofthinkingthattheirlanguagerepresents.AndthisiswhatInternationalMotherLanguageDayisallabout.34.WhywasInternationalMotherLanguageDaycreated?______________________________________35.WhenisInternationalMotherLanguageDay?______________________________________36.InwhatlanguagedochildrenlearnbestaccordingtoAudreyAzouley?______________________________________37.DoyouthinkitisnecessarytohavesuchalanguagedaytoprotectInternationalmotherlanguage?Givetworeasons.______________________________________五、文段表达（10分）38.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter被邀请参加学校俱乐部的讲座，就中西方的饮食文化异同做一个介绍。为了更好的准备介绍，他写信向你请教关于中国饮食方面的文化以及用餐礼仪。请你用英文回复一封邮件，介绍一些Peter需要了解的内容，并给他一些建议。提示词语：chopsticks,festivals,tablemanners,eldersfirst提示问题：·WhatfooddoChinesealwayshaveatdifferentfestivals?·WhattablemannersdoChinesefollow?·WhatsuggestionswouldyouliketogivePeter?DearPeter,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourChinesecultureonfoodanddrink._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifthereisanythingmorethatyouwanttoknow,pleasetellme.Yours,LiHua39.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。初中三年，是自我成长和不断提升的3年。我们学会了更有效率的学习，或者学会了更好的管理自己的生活，亦或是面对困难更加冷静和成熟。假如你是李华，你校英文校刊邀请你写一篇短文，结合你的一次具体的经历，谈谈你在学习、生活、心理或者人际交往等某一方面的进步，以及你得到的启示。提示词语：communication,friendship,timemanagement,responsible提示问题：·Whatprogresshaveyoumadeduringthepastthreeyears?·Howdidyouachievethisimprovement?·Whatlessonhaveyoulearnedfromthisexperience?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

24—25年学年初三年级统一测试英语注意事项1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【1题答案】【答案】D【2题答案】【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】B【4题答案】【答案】D【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】D【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】D【9题答案】【答案】B【10题答案】【答案】C【11题答案】【答案】B【12题答案】【答案】D二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）【13~20题答案】【答案】13.B14.C15.B16.D17.D18.B19.D20.A三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选