2025年高考考前信息必刷卷 英语 01（新高考I卷）考试版

绝密★启用前2025年高考考前信息必刷卷（新高考I卷）01英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考情速递高考·新动向：参考历年高考真题变化趋势，2025年高考在题型上与往年保持一致，但在选材上更加贴近日常生活场景，让学生感受到英语在实际生活中的应用。从考点分布来看，细节理解题占比会偏大，结合多领域内容的考查方式，这与高考的趋势相符合，围绕对学生核心素养能力的考查，强调学生平常需要扩大阅读量，具备一定的文本分析和逻辑思维能力。高考·新情境：在命题中，所选的语篇兼顾应用文、记叙文、说明文和议论文，其中说明文占比最高。文章通常围绕人与自然、人与自我、人与社会这三大主题语境，融合思想性和教育性，在考察学生语言运用能力、阅读理解能力、逻辑分析能力、推理判断能力以及常识应用能力的同时分享人生体验或阐明人生道理。命题·大预测：文章体裁方面，高考阅读命题中以应用文、记叙文、说明文为主，偶尔考查议论文；题型分布方面则以细节理解题和推理判断题为主，以主旨大意题、词义猜测题为辅，着重考查学生在详读文章寻细节、忠实原文深推理、速读文章寻主题和字斟句酌猜词义等方面的能力。阅读部分的备考方向：1.培养语篇整体意识。学会从宏观上把握语篇，熟悉不同类型语篇的特征。2.学会有效阅读方法。略读——跳跃式浏览文章重要部分，了解文章主要内容；查读——带着问题回到原文，进行信息范围定位；研读——在相关范围内逐词、逐句细读，在理解字面意思的基础上分析、推理、理解其深层含义。3.提高难句破解效率。在阅读中可采用“一括、二画、三会意”的方式突破长难句。“一括”即用括号标出修饰成分；“二画”即画出句子的主体结构；“三会意”即在一括，二画的基础上对句子进行理解。4.熟谙题型解题技巧。用好顺序原则、定位词、排除法等解题法宝，按照题号顺序做题先看题干，标出题干定位关键词，然后根据关键词回到原文寻找它的出处；遇到模棱两可的答案时，可采用排除法。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek?A.Rainy.B.Foggy.C.Sunny.2.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitation?A.Shedoesn’tlikefootballgames.B.SheneedstotakecareofSally.C.Shemayhavetoworkovertime.3.Whatdidthespeakersdolastmonth?A.Theypaidavisittoapark.B.Theytookatriptotheseaside.C.TheyinvitedBoboverforbreakfast.4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofCatherine?A.Sheisunconfident.B.Sheisexperienced.C.Sheisfortunate.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives.B.Fellowstudents.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Gethersomefood.B.Handinherhomework.C.GotoMrs.Peterson’soffice.7.Whatsuggestiondoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Stayfocusedforthetraining.B.Reducetheamountoftraining.C.Thinkaboutsomethingpleasant.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tochangeareservation.B.Toarrangeanappointment.C.Tomakeacomplaint.9.Whenwillthewomancheckout?A.OnJanuary18th.B.OnJanuary19th.C.OnJanuary21st.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Changetheflightherself.B.Informthetravelagent.C.Bookroomsinanotherhotel.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydidthemanbuymanyoranges?A.Hewantedtostayhealthy.B.Thewomanlikedthem.C.Theywereonbigsale.12.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygotomorrow?A.Toahospital.B.Totheshop.C.Tothesubway.13.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Buysomesnacks.B.PickupLily.C.Watchashow.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inanoffice.B.Inalift.C.Inacar.15.Howsoonwillthemanbeinterviewed?A.In30minutes.B.In15minutes.C.In10minutes.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthejob?A.Shelikestheworkingtime.B.Shelikesworkingindowntown.C.Shelikesgoingtoworkbysubway.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingtheentertainers.B.Makinganopeningspeech.C.Gettingtoknowtheaudience.18.WhatisSarahJohnsonknownfor?A.Herclevermind.B.Herenergeticpersonality.C.Herimportantobservations.19.WhatissaidaboutMikeThompson?A.Hehasauniquestage.B.Hehashisownstyleofhumor.C.Heisanicephysicalcomedian.20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenersof?A.Whentoenjoytheshow.B.Wheretobooktickets.C.Howtogetaspecialcalendar.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVolunteeringisagreatoutletforself-improvementwhilehelpingothers,andwithBookmark,youcantrulymakeadifferencetothefuturesofprimaryschoolchildren.ThreeBookmarkvolunteershavesharedtheirstorieswithus.ClaireClairebeganreadingwithZachin2019.Asawriter,shewantedtoshareherloveofbookswithchildrenwhomayhavenotdiscoveredtheirs.Whenpackingupintheirfinalsession,Zachbecamehappytotryvarioustypesofbooks.Inthismoment,Clairerememberedthechildshe’dmetatthebeginningofhersessions,whodidn’tbelieveanyonewouldreadiftheycouldchoosenottoandstartedtounderstandherimpactasaBookmarkvolunteer.SallyBeforevolunteeringwithBookmark,Sallyhadneverworkedwithchildren,sobeginningthesessionswastrulyastepoutofhercomfortzone.SallyfeltarealconnectiontoBookmark’smissionandknewthechallengewouldpayoff.“Volunteeringhasmademefeelmorecontent.IfeelIammakingadifference.”AurélienAuréliensigneduptoreadwithConnoronlinein2020.Hehadbeenlookingforawayofgettingbackintovolunteeringwithchildrenashe’dfoundapastexperiencerewarding.TheflexibilityofBookmarkcaughthiseye,astheonlineprogrammefittedinwellaroundhisworkcommitments.400childrenarewaitingforavolunteertohelpthemlearntoread.SignuptobecomeaBookmarkvolunteertodayandchangeachild’sstory.21．WhatcanwelearnaboutZachbeforehestartedreadingwithClaire?A．Helackedconfidence. B．Hecouldn’taffordbooks.C．Hewasunwillingtoread. D．Hebehavedbadlyinschool.22．WhydidAurélienjoinBookmark?A．Itsuitedhisschedule. B．Hewaskeenonreading.C．Itbenefitedhiminthepast. D．Hefavoredonlinecommunication.23．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．Topromotesales. B．Toadvocatereading.C．Tosharereal-lifestories. D．Toencourageparticipation.BIwokeat4am.toapitch-blackhostelroom,myeightroommatesallstillsoundasleepattheearlyhour.Itiptoedouttochange,stuffedacheeserollinmymouth,anddraggedthesuitcaseholdingayearofmylifetotheKaikouradolphin-watchingtouroffice.Withmoreadrenaline(肾上腺素)thanIhadwhenjumpingoutofaplane,Iputonmyflippers(脚蹼)quicklyandgotreadyformydiving.Themomentwedoveoffthewater,Iwasfullyawake.Noamountofcoffee,tea,orsugarhasevergivenmesuchanintensewake-up.Itturnsout,theoceanisfreezingat5am.,beforethesunhasrisenandinearly-spring.Don’tbescaredoffbythetemperature,though,because5am.iswhenthedolphinsaremostplayful!Forfiveseconds,Istruggledtobreathethroughthecold.Then,thewetsuitfloodedwithwaterandIwaswarm.Amomentlater,Iwasfacetofacewithawildduskydolphin,oneofthesmallestspeciesofdolphinintheworld!AsIswamalongsideitawkwardly,thedolphingracefullyspunonthesurfacewhilecreatingelegantspiralsbeneathme.Ihummedstrangenoiseswhichweresimilartowhales’todrawtheattentionofmoremembers,includingatinybabydolphinnobiggerthanmycalf.Butheseemedmostinterestedinthestrange-lookingthingthatkeptgettingtrappedinherown“flippers”.Thesunrose,warmingmybackasIcontinuedtostruggleamongthemostelegantanimalsintheocean.ThepracticeofswimmingwithwilddolphinsisbannedintheNorthIsland,wherethespeciesofHector’sdolphinsareindecline.ButinKaikoura,thepracticeisthrivingandactuallyhelpingtorestorethedolphinpopulations.Bysupportingthisadventurousexperience,you’resupportingdolphinconservation.24．Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforediving?A．Thrilled. B．Cautious. C．Nervous. D．Unsure.25．Whydidtheauthorbecomewideawakesuddenly?A．Becausethedivingwasscary. B．Becausethewaterwasbitterlycold.C．Becausethedolphinsweremostplayful. D．Becausethecoffeeandteawerestrongenough.26．Whatdoweknowaboutthewildduskydolphin?A．Theyarestrange-looking. B．Theyaredifficulttoapproach.C．Theyareinterestedinthewhale-likenoises. D．Theyarethesmallestdolphinsonearth.27．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Adolphin-watchingtourinNorthIsland. B．Atoughdecisionondolphinconservation.C．Awilddolphinspeciesthreatenedbyhumans. D．Anadventurousencounterwithwilddolphins.CWhenthe2024SummerOlympicskickedoffinParis,thecitywentforthewowfactor,fortheopeningceremonydidn’ttakeplaceinastadiumbut—buckingtradition—outsideontheRiverSeine.Bathedinmythandmemory,theSeineisthelifebloodofthecitythatspranguponitsbanks.FromitssourceinBurgundy,theSeineflows483milestoreachtheseaatLeHavre,withthecapitalsittingnearlyinthemiddle.TheRiver’slayoutwithinParishasundergonechangesovertime,itscoursealteredbyconstantfloods,itsbranchesandchannelsultimatelyflowingintothesnakelikeriverbedweknowtoday.ItwasneartheSeine’sbanksatBercythatevidenceofthecity’sfirsthumansettlementwasdiscovered.TheearliestfixedsettlementwastheNeolithicsiteattheBercyarchaeologicaldigfrom1991to1992.“Situatedonabranch,orcanal,oftheSeine,thevillagehadbeenwellpreservedunderlayersofsedimentleftbyfloods,”saysSylvieRobin,amuseumdirector.Thecity’sbelovedstonequayswerebuiltoverthecenturiesforthecity’sbeautification.Thequaysalsoservedtochanneltheriverandattempttoconstrainflooding.Asthemightyriverfueledindustryandempire,dams,locks,bridges,andlaterfactoriesforeveraltereditsflowingpatterns.Formillennia,lifewaslivedontheriver.TheSeine’sbankswereagatheringplaceforworkandleisure.However,adifferentapproachtourbanplanninginthe20thcenturybegantoseparatethepublicfromtheriver.Inthe1960s,highwayswereconstructeddirectlyonthewater’sedge.Thequaysevenchangedintoparkinglots.Thetideturnedin2013whenthecitygovernmentdecidedtopedestrianizethemotorwayontheLeftBank.Cyclistsandwalkersreturnedtothequays,enjoyingnewfacilitiessuchasclimbingwallsandfloatinggardens.AriversideparkontheRightBank’smotorwayfollowedin2016.Themuchboasted$1.5billionOlympicGamesrivercleanupprojectisthepeakofyearsofinvestment.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bucking”inparagraph1mean?A．Integrating. B．Resisting. C．Highlighting. D．Embracing.29．WhatcanwelearnabouttheRiverSeineaccordingtothetext?A．TheearliestsettlementswereunearthedalongtheSeine.B．TheRiverSeine,flowingthroughParis,shapedthecity.C．FloodsrarelyaffectedtheRiverSeineanditspopulation.D．TheOlympicsmadetheSeineapopulartouristattraction.30．WhywerethestonequaysbuiltalongtheRiverSeine?①Todefendagainstattacks.②Todevelopthetransport.③Tocontrolthefloods.④Tochanneltheriver.⑤Tobeautifythesurroundings.⑥TosupporttheOlympics.A．①②④ B．②③⑥ C．③④⑤ D．①⑤⑥31．Whatdoesthelastparagraphhighlight?A．PeopleusedtohavefunlivingalongtheSeine.B．UrbanizationhastransformedlifeontheSeine.C．HumanactivitiesharmedtheSeine’secosystem.D．TheParisgovernmentaimstoenergizetheSeine.DForgetabout“military-styletravel”duringwhichpeopletendtovisitasmanyplacesaspossibleintheleastamountoftime.Amorerelaxingandleisurelyalternative,suchas“Citywalk”,isbecomingthenormamongurbanyoungsters.Unlikemilitary-styletravel,Citywalkisaboutwanderingaroundacityonfoot,feelingtheatmosphereandfindingunusualthingsthatevenaresidentofthecitymightnothavenoticedbefore.Itcanbeaspecialeventwherepeoplestartajourneyledbytourguidesorsimplyexplorethestreets.Suchwalksgenerallyavoidfamousscenicspotsandshoppingcenters,andtakeyoutoplaceswhereyoucanhaverealinteractionswiththelocalpeople,eatatsmallbutauthenticrestaurants,andgainadeeperunderstandingofthecity’shistoryandculture.Citywalkershavesharedtheircarefullyplannedroutesonsocialmediaplatforms,generatingthousandsoffollowers.Theirpostsusuallyincludethetimeofthewalk,andinterestingplacesandrestaurantsalongtheway.Somepostsaremorelikeafoodtour.NanXi,whorecentlymovedfromBeijingtoShanghai,said“IthinkShanghaiisacityperfectforCitywalk.Therearebigtreesalongthestreetsandshopssellingdifferentproducts,whichisidealforcouplesandfriendstowalktogetherandtakephotos.”AfterseveralCitywalkexperiences,shesignedupforatwo-and-a-half-hourCitywalkpricedat88yuanperperson.Atourguidetoldthehistoryofthebuildingsandstreetsalongtheway.“Ifitweremewalkingalone,Iwouldsimplyfindthestreetsartistic,butthetourthatdayhelpedmegainabetterunderstandingofhowWesterncultureblendsinwith(融入)thelocalcultureinShanghai,”shesaid.Anothersurprisingbenefitofthewalkwasthatshehasmadefriendswithtwoofherfellowwalkers.LinYi,amanagerforanonlineplatformforself-guidedtours,thoughtCitywalkcanhelptravelerslearnaboutlocalcultureandliveaslocalpeopledo,feelingthevibesofacity.“PeoplewhoparticipateinCitywalksusuallyhavesimilartastes,andcanhavein-depthdiscussionswitheachother,”hesaid.32．Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenmilitary-styletravelandCitywalk?A．Thetransport. B．Thecost. C．Thepurpose. D．Theequipment.33．WhydoesNanXithinkShanghaiisacityperfectforCitywalk?A．Becauseitisaperfectplacetorunshops.B．Becauseitprovidesgreatexperiencesinmanyways.C．Becausetherearegreatthingstodoatweekends.D．Becauseidealcouplesandfriendsoftengatherthere.34．WhatcanbeinferredfromNanXi’stwo-and-a-half-hourCitywalk?A．Shethoughtitwellworthatry.B．Shewentonthetourwithoutcompany.C．Shewouldn’thavefoundtheartisticstreetsbyherself.D．SheknewhowWesternculturedifferedfromthelocalcultureinShanghai.35．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．Citywalkisanewtrendinurbantourism.B．Citywalkcanhelptravelersmakenewfriends.C．Military-styletravelisbecomingmorepopular.D．Military-styletravelhasanadvantageoverCitywalk.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoGetByinaForeignCountryNotknowingthelocallanguageisnoreasonnottotravel.Herearesometipstogetbyfromsomeonewhodoesitallthetime.DownloadalanguagetranslationappThankstonewinventions,travelinginforeigncountrieshasbecomemucheasier.36.Findanappthatworksforyou.It’sbesttofindonethatspecializesinthelanguageyouneedtotranslateespeciallyifthelanguageusesacharactersetyou’renotfamiliarwith,orisoneyouhavedifficultypronouncing.37Bodylanguageisaneasywaytocommunicatewithlocals.Gesturesarealmostallgloballyunderstood.38.Inmanycountries,forexample,noddingmeans“no”,andshakingyourheadmeans“yes”.So,aquickwebsearchforthecountryyou’revisitingand“gesture”or“bodylanguage”willturnupanythingyouneedtobeawareofbeforeyougo.Hire(雇佣)alocaltourguide39.Youcanalwayssearchthewebforlocaltourguidesbeforeyougo,orfindaguidethroughyourhoteloratravelagent.LearnafewkeywordsTrylearningbasicwordsandphraseslike“hello”,“thankyou”and“I’msorry”.40A．ManyforeignlanguageappstranslatewordsonthespotB．AguidecanalwayshelpyouwithlocalsC．Thereareexceptions(特例),howeverD．SpeakwithyourhandsandheadE．Don’tspeaktostrangersF．AlwaystrysearchingtheinternetwhenyoumeetsomecommunicationproblemsG．Itisaformofrespectandwillgoalongwaytobringyouclosertolocals第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MarleyChristianfoundayoungkoala,nexttohisdyingmother.However,becomingmotherlesswasn’thisonly41.TherescuerfromFriendsoftheKoalaalso42hewasmissingafoot.MarleydidherbestforTriumph,thekoala.Sheusedsocksto43hisstump(残肢),whichhelpedeasethediscomfortTriumphfeltwheneverhetriedtoput44onit,butMarleythoughtshecouldn’t45there.ShebegansearchingtheInternetforpetprostheses(假体).Butforakoala,therewasnothing46.“Iwastolditcouldn’tbedone,”Marleysaid.Marleydidfindacompanyspecializinginanimalprosthesesthatwouldliketo47thecase,buttheywereunsuccessfulafterseveral48.EventuallyMarleyfoundthe49rightinherneighborhood.ShementionedTriumph’stroubletoherdentalprosthetist(矫形器师)JonDoulman,andhe50tofindawaytomakeaprosthesisforTriumph.“51,it’sdifferentfromtoothproblems,”Jonsaid.“Butit’sworthatry.”Aftermakingone52ofTriumph’sstump,hecreatedapinkrubberboot,whichcouldhelpmakeTriumph’s53ofmovementreturn.“It’saseemingly54thing.ButthedesignofthedentistdoeschangeTriumph’slife.Oncethebootwas55,hedidalittlejump,andthenranaround.Iactuallycried,saidMarley.41．A．misfortune B．accident C．result D．difference42．A．suspected B．wondered C．noticed D．concluded43．A．cure B．cover C．warm D．sweep44．A．weight B．head C．hope D．burden45．A．continue B．leave C．stick D．stop46．A．helpful B．convenient C．available D．satisfactory47．A．takeon B．figureout C．seekfor D．lookinto48．A．examinations B．attempts C．discussions D．treatments49．A．solution B．inspiration C．support D．response50．A．happened B．agreed C．volunteered D．recommended51．A．Surprisingly B．Naturally C．Thankfully D．Strangely52．A．example B．issue C．model D．mark53．A．preference B．memory C．freedom D．intention54．A．unlikely B．ordinary C．touching D．imperfect55．A．adjusted B．attached C．completed D．confirmed第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Honoredasthe“lastpurelandonourblueplanet”,theYadingNatureReserveinDaochengCountyinthesouthwestofSichuanProvincewasfirstintroducedtotheworldbythefamousAmericanadventurerJosephF.Rock,56visitedYadingin1928.57(cover)anareaof56,000hectares(公顷),theYadingNatureReserve58(know)asoneofthebest-preservedandmostancientnaturalscenicspotsinChina.Asitfeaturesuntouchedandamazingplateau(高原)scenery,theYadingNatureReserveisfamousforitsuniqueecologicalenvironmentandspiritual59(significant).Themostimportantspotsintheareaarethethreesnow-coveredmountains,MtsChenrezig,JambeyangandChanadorje.While60(complete)separatedfromeachother,theyarewithinashortdistanceofeachother,formingtheshapeofatriangle.Localpeoplebelievetheirwisheswillcometrueiftheysincerelymakejourneystothethreemountains.At61footofMt.ChenrezigistheChongguMonastery.62issaidthatadistinguishedmonk(僧人)builtthistemple.Whendiseaseattackedthesurroundingareas,this63(self)monktriedhardtosavethepeople.Finally,allthepeopleweresavedwhilehelosthislife.Peopleburiedhimonthislandinmemoryofhim.64(surround)byrollingmountains,LuorongPastureisthebestsite65(view)thethreemountains.Inaddition,theFive-ColorLakeandMilkLakearewellworthvisiting.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华。请为学校英文报写封倡议书：号召高三学生将不再需要的课本捐赠给高二同学。内容包括：1.发出号召；2.倡议目的；3.捐赠方式。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mygreat-grandmother,mygrandmother,andmymotherareteachers,andsoareallmyfamily.MymotherhadafixedideathatIwouldbecomeateacher,too.AlthoughIrespectedherandwasindeedskilledatteachingsomethingtomylittlecousins,Ididn’tagreethatIshouldnaturallyfollowinmymother’sfootsteps.WhenIwasateenager,mymotherhappenedtotakemetoahospitalwhichwasrunbyoneofherfriends.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadseenabusymedicalenvironmentinreallifeinperson.FindingthatIwascuriousabouttreatingpatients,mymother’sfriendDr.Leeofferedmeanopportunitytoshadowhim(跟他实地参观)foraday.Ieagerlyacceptedhisoffer!Observingthedoctorsandnursesinaction,Ifeltamixofanxietyandexcitement.Seeingthehealing(治愈)processandtheimpactofmedicalcareonpatientswasaprofoundlymovingexperience.Ifiguredbeingadoctorwouldbethemostrewardingcareerintheworld.Fromthatday,athoughtformedinmymindthatIwantedtobecomeadoctor,butIdoubtedwhetherm