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TheValueofMoneyUnit5ReadingandThinkingLearningobjectives1.Analysethelanguagestyleoftheplayandthepersonalitiesofthemaincharacters;2.Learnsomeusefulskillsofunderstandingimpliedmeaningsbasedonwhatthecharacterssaidinthetext;3.Describethefeelingsofthemaincharactersusingsuitableadjectives.Moneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.----FrancisBacon金钱是好仆人,也是坏主人。ReviewandshareWhatwouldyoudoifyouhadamillion-poundbanknote?
IfIhadamillion-poundbanknote,Iwould…Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestion.savethemusethemupdonatebuyabighouserunabusinessspendthemonfoodclothingtoyssharewithfriendstripdosomescienceresearchhelpothersLead-in
Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytogetmoney?Pre-reading:ThinkandtalkPre-reading:ThinkandtalkwinthelotterygetthecontestawardinheritalegacyGetmoneywithoutmucheffortTickthethingsyouwoulddowithamillion-poundbanknote.DosomescienceresearchSharewithfriendsRunabusinessHelpthepoor/thedisabledBuyabighouse/villa/carPlanatripLeadinSharewithfamilymembersDeposite(存)itinabankDoyouknowhim?MarkTwain(1835-1910)WhatdoyouknowabouttheAmerican
writerMarkTwain?Doyouknowanyofhisworks?Canyouname
anyofthem?MarkTwain(1835-1910)anAmericanwriter,humorist,entrepreneur,publisher,andlecturerregardedasthe“greatesthumoristtheUnitedStateshasproduced”regardedas“thefatherofAmericanliterature”byWilliamFaulkner马克·吐温简介MarkTwain’smajorworksRunningforGovernor1870TheGildedAge1873TheAdventuresofTomSawyer1876LifeontheMississippi1883TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
1886马克·吐温简介1.titleofplay
剧本题目2.Act幕scene场4.characternames人物5.linesofdialogues对话3.narration旁白6.stagedirections舞台说明Inordertobetterunderstandaplay,weshouldpayattentiontothedirectionsortipsincludedinaplay.Aplayusually
consistsofseveralacts.Eachactcanhaveseveralscenes.Aplayhasauniqueformatandstyle.Mostplaysareintheformofadialogue.Background背景Basicelements(要素)ofaplayCharactersLines(台词)Stagedirectionsnarrator;characters’dialogue;etc.place;actions;feelings;etc.Plots(情节)storyAdramaorplayintendstoportray(描述)lifeorpeople,ortotellastoryusuallyinvolvingconflictsandemotionsthroughactionsanddialogue.Itistypicallydesignedfortheatricalperformance.titleofplay剧本题目scene场次characternames人物lines台词(linesofdialogue对话,narration旁白,monologue独白)stagedirections舞台说明(括号里斜体部分)Themostimportanttwopartsofaplay.thebasicelementsoftheplayLearnhowtoreadaplayscriptTitleofplaySceneCharacternamesNarrationLinesofdialogueStagedirectionsCharacterization性格化Action动作化Colloquialism口语化BodyLanguageDiscussingroupsWhatelementsdoesascriptinclude?Discussthefollowingquestioningroups.Itincludesthetitle,scene(s),characternames,linesofdialogue,narrationandsoon.ReadanddrawacharactermapReadthenarrationanddrawacharactermaptoshowthemaincharactersandtheirbasicinformation.RoderickOliver2richbrothersHenry:apennilessstrangercameacrossduetoabetAmonthagoHenrywas________outofthebay.TowardsnightHenryfoundhimself_________outtoseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningHenrywas________byaship.LaterHenrylandedin________byaccident.sailingcarriedspottedLondonAfterarrivinginLondonHenrywas_______inLondonandwaswanderinginthestreet.WhilewalkingoutsideThey________himin.AtlastRoderickgaveHenrya_______withmoneyinit.lostinvitedletterHowdidHenrycometoEngland?ReadfortheplotTask1:Readtheplayquickly,andanswerthequestions.1.Howmanycharactersarethereinthescene?Whoarethey?
HenryAdams(apoorAmericanbusinessman)2.Wheredidthestoryhappen?Inthetwooldbrothers’houselocatedinLondon.3.WhathappenedinScene3?ThetwooldbrothersgaveHenryaletterwithmoneyinittomakeabet.RoderickandOliver(tworichBritishbrothers)aservantFast-readingRoderick&OliverHenryAdamsTworichgentlemen,whomadeabetonwhatwouldhappentoapersonifhewasgivenamillionpoundnote.Henry,apooryoungman,camefromAmerican.HearrivedinLondonbyaccident.
CharactersPlayPlaceEventIntheoldbrothers’houselocatedinLondon.ThetwooldbrothersbetonwhetheramancouldliveamonthinLondonwithamillion-poundbanknote.AndthentheychoseHenrytobetherightman.1.Who?Me,sir?2.Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.3.I’mafraidIdon’tquitefollowyou,sir.4.Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.5.Well,whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?ReadandanswerReadthesentencesanddescribeHenry’sfeelingsusingsuitableadjectives.Surprised.Anxious.Puzzled.Angryandupset.Puzzled,curious,surprised.RoderickandOliver,thetworichbrothers,madea_____about________________________________________________________________________endingdevelopmentclimaxbeginningThetwobrothersgavethe______________________toHenryandaskedhimnotto_________________.betwhetheramancouldliveinLondonforamonthwithamillion-poundnote.______walkedoutsideinvitedinFromtheconversation,thetwobrothersknew:Henry1.Henrywasan_________andlandedinLondon___________,
whichmeant_________________________________________________________________.2.Henryoncewentto_______________________forhelp,butfailed,whichmeant___________________________3.Henryhad_____moneyhimself,whichmeant_______________________________________4.Henrywasa_______________person.letterwiththenoteinitopenuntil2o'clockHernylefttheroom.AmericanbyaccidentheknewlittleaboutLondonwithnobodyknowinghim.Americanconsulatenobodyherewouldhelphim.nohehadtorelyonthenoteforlivinghere.hard-working,honest
Finishthemindmapbelowandretellthestory.Henrywastherightpersonforthebet.Role-playStudentA:HenryAdamsStudentB:RoderickStudentC:OliverTeacher:ServantOtherstudents:NarratorMoneycanbuyahouse,butnotahome.Moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep.Moneycanbuyaclock,butnottime.Moneycanbuyabook,butnotknowledge.Moneycanbuyyouaposition,butnotrespect.Moneycanbuyyoumedicine,butnothealth.Moneycanbuyafriend,butnotlove.Moneycanbuyyoublood,butnotlife.Usemoneywisely!Moneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.—FrancisBaconMoneyisnoteverything.Genre:a1954Britishcomedy,basedonMarkTwain’sshortstoryMaincharacters:RoderickandOliver:twowealthybrothersHenry:apoorandhomelessyoungmanPlot:RoderickandOliver,madeabetonwhatwouldhappentoapennilesspersonifhewasgivenamillionpoundnote.TheysawaHenryandgavehimthenote.Henryfoundthatwheneverhetriedtousethenotetobuysomething,peopletreatedhimasifhehadbeenakingandlethimhavewhateverhelikedforfree.Ultimately,themoneyprovedtobemoretroublesomethanitwasworthwhenitalmostcosthimhisdignityandthewomanheloved.CompletethepassagewithwordsfromAct1,Scene3.Thetwogentlemenhadbeenhavingaheatedargumentforacoupleofdays,andhaddecidedtomakea_____whichwouldsettletheirargument.TheyweregoingtofindsomeonetotakepartintheirbetwhentheysawHenrywalkingonthestreetoutside.Theyinvitedhimintotheirhouse,whereHenrytoldthemhehadlandedinBritainby_________.bet
accident
AlthoughhehadgonetotheAmericanconsulateto_____help,hehadnotreceivedany.Henryhopedthatthebrotherswouldofferhimsome_____ofworkbecausehehadnomoney.Henrygotupsetwiththebrotherswhentheyseemedtoohappyabouthisbadluck.Theyquicklytoldhimnottofeelthatwayandtheygavehimanenvelopewithmoneyinit.Theysaidtheletterinsidewouldexplainwhatitwasallabout,buthehadtopostponeopeningituntil2o'clock.Henryfeltthatwasodd.The_______endedwithHenryleavingtheirhouseandpromisingthathewouldnotopentheletteruntil2o'clock.seek
sortscenePronunciation—The
implied
meaning
of
intonation语调(intonation),即说话的腔调,就是一句话里声调高低、抑扬、轻重的变化。英语的基本语调包括升调(rising↗)和降调(falling↘),它们还可以组合成降升调、升降调等。在日常交谈中,除了字面的意义外,人们很自然的用抑扬顿挫来表达所要表达的隐含意义(implied
meaning)。Try
to
figure
out
what
each
response
expresses?—Could
you
please
help
me?—Yeah.
(falling↘)—Yeah.
(rise-fall↗↘)—Yeah.
(fall-rise↘↗)Pronunciation—The
implied
meaning
of
intonation—Could
you
please
help
me?—Yeah.
(falling↘)It
sounds
certain.—Yeah.
(rise-fall↗↘)It
is
affirmative,
but
with
enthusiasm.
It
shows
strong
emotion.
The
person
is
basically
saying,
“Yeah!
I’d
be
happy
to.”
—Yeah.
(fall-rise↘↗)It
sounds
hesitant.
The
person
is
basically
saying,
“Yeah…but
I
need
to
know
exactly
what
you
want
first.
I’ll
probably
agree.
Maybe.
But
tell
me
more.”点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本1.AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.这么说,是这艘船把你带到了英国。(P52)
此结构为___________,强调______________;
该结构为________________________________________________。该句型可以强调_______、______、______、______等。“itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它”
强调句型主语theship主语宾语表语定语句式分析Importantsentences点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本1.这是你要去的图书馆吗?
一般疑问句:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who+其他?2.你是什么时候从高中毕业的?
When
wasitthatyougraduatedfromhighschool?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/wasit+that/who+其他?ItwasnotuntilyoutoldmeyesterdaythatIrealizedallmymistakes.
notuntil的强调句式:Itis/wasnotuntil...+that+其他.Isitthelibrarythatyouwillgoto?3.直到昨天你告诉我,我才意识到自己所犯的错
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