Unit5GoodmannersReading课件牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit5GoodmannersReading1LearningObjectivesTounderstandtheusesofsomephrasesandexpressions.

TolearnaboutthemannersintheUKandinChina.

Toimproveourmannersinourdailylife.

skimandanswer1.Whattypeoftext(文本)isit2.What’sthetopicoftheirconversation3.HowshouldpeoplebehaveinanothercountryAninterview.MannersintheUK.Followthemanners(localcustoms)inthatcountry.

WhatdopeopletalktostartaconversationweatherSUBJECT(话题)hobbiesagebooksproperimproperavoidusingsubjectslikeitlookandsayPre-readingTheUKisconsideredtobeoneofthecountrieswhichpaysgreatattentiontothepoliteness.SoIfyouwanttovisittheUKorbeacivilizedcitizen(文明市民)，youshouldknowaboutsomemannersfromthepeopleintheUK.Britishpeoplebehavepolitelyinpublic.publicn.民众；群体宫殿现在向民众开放了。Thepalaceisnowopentothepublic.公众对政府很不满意。Thepublicarenotsatisfiedwiththegovernment.inpublic公开地；当众；在公众场所我们不应该在公共场所抽烟。Weshouldn’tsmokeinpublic.=Weshouldn’tsmokeinpublicplaces.publicadj.

公共的apubliclibrarybehavev.表现behavewell/badlybehaviorn.表现Howtobecivilized(文明的）Weshouldlearnhowtobeajudge

greetingbehavingat____part1part2part3behavingin____meetingforthef____time

starting

ac_________manners

intheUKirstonversationpublichomescanandanswerHowtobecivilized(文明的）WeshouldlearnhowtobeajudgemoremannersintheUKWhat’stherightwaytogreetpeopleintheUKGreetingA:B:say“Hello”or“Nicetomeetyou”firsttimerelativesorclosefriendsshakeyourhandsay“Hello”or“Nicetomeetyou”greetwithakissJudge(法官)Youwillseeseveralpicturesaboutsomebehaviors.

(n.)(behave.V.表现)1.Judge(判断）thesepeople’sbehaviorwhethertheybehavepolitelyornot.ifnot,pleasetellmewhy./properly/right

2.Iftheybehaveimproperly,pleasetelltherightways.Thejourneytolearnhowtobeajudge

StartaconversationWhatdopeopletalktostartaconversationweatherSUBJECT(话题)hobbiesagebooksproperimproperavoid

usingsubjectslikeitBritishpeoplecareabouttheirprivacy(隐私).Theyalwaysqueue.Theythinkit’srudetopushinbeforeothers.(1)Itis+adj+(forsb)+todosth.随意到处扔垃圾是不礼貌的。It’sbadmannerstodroplittereverywherecarelessly.(2)push推反：pull拉pushin=cutin插队；加塞pushinbeforeothers=jumpthequeue插队pushpast从…旁边挤过去pushfor推动pushforthedevelopmentofthesocietyInpublicalwaysqueuepush/cutinbeforeotherssay“sorry”ifthey

bumpintoothers/hitothersbyaccidenttouchyouorpushpastyousay“excuseme”,andwaittillyoumoveshoutorlaughloudlyinpublickeeptheirvoicedownintheirwayTheBritishthinkitis____________________to_________.

polite/impolite/rudescanandanswerHi,Cakir.Notimenosee.Hello,Pokki.HowareyouthesedaysPokki,lendmesomemoneynow!WhathappenedCakir,theweatherisnice!Indeed.emmmm.Pokki,youseemfatter!IsitpolitetostartaconversationlikethisSkimthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.What’stheconversationaboutGoodmannersintheUK.2.Who’sDanieltalkingto

Jenny.While-readingskimandanswerIftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,theywillsay“sorry”.=hitsomeonebyaccident在公共场合我们应该避免撞上别人。Weshouldavoidbumpingintopeopleinpublic.bumpinto/against…撞到…bumpinto…偶遇…昨天我和他在饭店偶遇。=knockinto/runinto/comeacrossIbumpedintohimattherestaurantyesterday.=Imethimattherestaurantbyaccidentyesterday.Readandmatchthemannerswiththelines.howtogreetpeoplehowtostartaconversationhowtobehaveinpublichowtobehaveathomeLine1—Line6Line7—Line9Line10—Line17Line20—Line22Line18—Line19While-readingreadandmatchPolitenesscostsnothingandgainseverything!

Goodmannersarenecessarybecauseoneisjudgedbyhismanners.One'smannersnotonlyshowwhatkindofeducationhehasreceivedandwhathissocialpositionis,buttheyalsotendtoshowwhathisnatureis.Goodmannersmeansgoodbehaviourinsocialcommunication.Tobeamanofgoodmanners,hemustbepolitetoothersandshowrespectforothers.Say“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”,andshakeothers’hand.

Theygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.1.WhatistheproperwaytogreetpeopleintheUK2.WhodotheygreetwithakissReadLine1—Line6andanswerthequestions.While-readingreadandanswerIfyouareintheirway,theywon’ttouchyouorpushpastyou.Pleasedonotstand_______________.Iaminahurry._____________,haveyouheardofthemusical“Cats”Hepulledmysleevetoattractmyattention___________.Couldyoupleasepickmyup______________tothecitycentreinone’swayinthiswayonone’swaybythewayinmywayBythewayinthiswayonyourwaytouchv.Don’ttouchthewetpaint.ThestoryofQuasimodotouchedme.触摸感动touchn.Wekeepintouchbyemail.Goldfishdoesn’tneedagentletouch.联系抚触talkaboutsubjectsavoidsubjects_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________weatherholidays

musicbooks

somethingelseage

weight

money

HowtostartaconversationReadLine7—Line9andcompletethechart.While-readingreadandcompleteGoodmannersmeanbeingkindandhelpfultoothers.Weshouldrespect(尊敬)andacceptlocalculture.Weshoulddoasthelocalpeopledo.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.They’llsay“excuseme”andbepoliteenoughto

waittillyoumove.excusevt.原谅，宽恕

excuseme劳驾，用于以下场合： a.用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求（引人注意） b.用来客气地打断别人的话

c.用作从别人面前经过时的礼貌用语

d.表示中途退席或暂时告退

e.表示不同意或不赞成（其后常接用but表转折） f.表示事先对自己不礼貌的行为道歉

g.表示有礼貌地询问某事或请求允许bepoliteenoughtodosth.=dosth.politelytillconj.直到Heworkedtillitwas