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2024-2025(下)第一次阶段考八年级英语一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。()1.WhoisLinda?()2.WheredidBengo?()3.WhatisMirandagoingtocook?()4.HowmaySam'smotherfeel?()5.Whycouldn'tJasondothedishes?B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。()6.Howarethewindows?A.Dirty. B.Broken. C.Tidy.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。()7.WhatgamedoesPeterhavetomorrow?A.Abaseballgame. B.Abasketballgame. C.Afootballgame.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。()8.WhoborrowedtheCDplayeryesterday?A.Mike. B.Cindy. C.Lily.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。()9.WhydoesJimusuallygetupearly?A.Togettoschoolearly.B.Towalkthedog.C.Tocookbreakfast.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。()10.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。()11.Whereistherubbish?A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.()12.HowsoonwillDavidfinishhishomework?A.In30minutes.B.In60minutes.C.In90minutes.听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。()13.WhatkindofmovieisMarygoingtosee?A.Anactionmovie.B.Acartoonmovie.C.Ascarymovie.()14.WhenshouldMarygethome?A.Before9:00pm.B.Before10:00pm.C.Before11:00pm.()15.HowwillMarygotothetown?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。()16.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Cloudy.()17.WhatdidSusandofirst?A.Shemadethebed.B.Shefoldedtheclothes.C.Shewashedshoes.()18.WhomdidSusansweepthefloorwith?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Hersister.()19.WhendidSusancleanthelivingroom?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.()20.HowdoesSusanlikedoinghousework?A.Easy. B.Enjoyable. C.Helpful.D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇关于帮助父母的建议的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。AdviceonHelpingYourParentsOutTrytokeepyourroomclean:●Don't21.__________thingsfreely.●Ifyoumakeamess,cleanitupquickly.Findoutwhatworkyoucoulddo:●Takecareofyourown22.__________.●Trytomakea(n)23.__________dinner.Havea“Parents'DayOff”forthem:●Choosea(n)24.__________daytodoallthechoreswithotherfamilymembers.●Letyourparentsfully25.__________onthatday.E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Ihatedoingchores.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatchoresdoyouoftendo?D.Howoftendoyoucleanyourroom?E.Iwilllearnfromyoufromnowon.F.Theearlierwedo,thebetterit'sforourfuture.Judy:Tony,doyouliketohelpyourparentswithhousework?Tony:No,Judy.26.__________Judy:Oh,really?ButIthinkteenagersshoulddohousework.Tony:27.__________Judy:You'reapartofthefamily,soyoushouldsharehousework.Tony:Andwhatelse?Judy:Doingchoreshelpsusbuildgoodhabits.28.__________Tony:Wow,youdohaveapoint!29.__________Judy:Idomanythings,likecleaninguprooms,plantingflowersandsoon.Tony:You'regreat!30.__________二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Lotsofkidsmayhaveheadachesfromtimetotime.Most__31__headacheswillgoawayaftertheysleep.Whenyougetone,you__32__keepittoyourself.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistoaskparents__33__help.Liedowninaquietroomandcloseyoureyes.Putawarmclothonyourforehead(额头)oreyes.Youcanalsotakesomeexerciseorlistentosomemusictorelax__34__.Youhadbettergotoadoctorwhenyourheadacheisgettingserious,andwhenheadacheshappenonceamonth__35__more.Adoctorcanhelpyouandyourparentsfindoutwhyyou__36__headachesandhelpyoukeepthemfromhappeningsooften.Sometimesexerciseandchangesindiet(饮食)orsleepinghabitsarevery__37__.Adoctorcanusemedicine__38__headaches.Ifyouhave__39__headache,sometimesrelaxingisagoodway.Atothertimes,youneedtogotoseeadoctor.You,yourparents,andyourdoctorcan__40__dosomethingtohelp.()31.A.kid B.kids C.kids'()32.A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.wouldn't()33.A.by B.for C.with()34.A.you B.your C.yourself()35.A.or B.and C.but()36.A.gets B.willget C.aregetting()37.A.help B.helpful C.helpfully()38.A.control B.controlling C.tocontrol()39.A.a B./ C.the()40.A.either B.also C.too三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Inmycity,thereisacarecenterforautistic(患孤独症的)children.Tohelpthechildren,many__41__gothere.SodoI.Onceamonth,Ispendadaystayingwiththechildren.Ilikedoingvolunteerworkthere.Ialwayssingsongsforthemwhileplayingtheguitar.Theysitinacircle(圆圈)aroundmeandlisten__42__.Onceortwice,someonesmilesatme,butthey__43__sayaword.However,oneday,therewasagreatsurprisetome.Itwasasunnyday.IwasplayingtheguitarasusualwhenTom__44__andwalkeduptome.Wealllookedathiminsurpriseanddidn'tknowwhathewantedtodo.Hetouchedtheguitar.Itseemedthathecould__45__alittleaboutthemusicandthatheexpectedtoplayithimself.Thatwassurprising.IknewIshoulddo__46__.ThenIputhishandsonthestrings(弦)andheplayedwithhisfingers(手指).Afterashortwhile,he__47__andwentbacktohisseat.Althoughhedidn'tsayanything,Iknewadoormightbe__48__forhim.Fromthenon,eachtimeIwenttothe__49__,Ipaidmoreattention(关注)toTomthanbefore.Later,Iheardthathestartedtotalknotonlytotheguitarbutalsotopeoplearoundhim.AndIknewwhatIdidwas__50__.()41.A.volunteers B.doctors C.parents D.workers()42.A.slowly B.easily C.luckily D.quietly()43.A.still B.usually C.never D.almost()44.A.felldown B.stoodup C.hungout D.gotoff()45.A.hear B.touch C.understand D.break()46.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything()47.A.waited B.prepared C.shouted D.stopped()48.A.shortB.wide C.open D.bad()49.A.center B.school C.park D.zoo()50.A.boring B.meaningful C.difficult D.useless四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AChoreMonster:MakeChoresFunforKidsChoreMonsterisamust-haveappforfamilies.Itmakeschoresfun.ChoreMonstercleverlyintegrates(融入)gamesintohousework,makingtheprocess(过程)ofdoinghouseworkintoagame.●Parentsplanthechoresandthegiftsfortheirchildren.●Kidswillgetpointswhentheyfinishtheirchores.●Kidsgetgiftslikeice-cream,anhourofcomputergames,oracampingtrip.Here'swhatChoreMonsterusersandtheNewYorkTimessaid:ChoreMonstersurprisesmeafterIdownloaded(下载)it.Mygirlscan'twaittohelparoundthehouse!—JennyMykidsthinkChoreMonsterisexciting.Everydaytheywakeupearlyandaskformorechores.—LisaChoreMonsterseemstomaketheroomtidyandtheclothesclean.—TheNewYorkTimesChoreMonsterisbestforkidsfrom4to14.Ifyouneedhelpinteachingyourkidshowtodochores,downloadChoreMonstertoday.()51.WhatdoesChoreMonstermaketheprocessofdoinghouseworkinto?A.Atest. B.Avideo.C.Agift. D.Agame.()52.HowdoLisa'skidslikeChoreMonster?A.It'sboring. B.It'srelaxing.C.It'sexciting. D.It'seducational.()53.WhoisChoreMonsterbestfor?A.Mike,a3-year-oldboy.B.Jack,an11-year-oldstudent.C.May,a15-year-oldgirl.D.Betty,a17-year-oldteenager.()54.WhatcanwelearnaboutChoreMonster?A.ChoreMonsterplansthechoresforkids.B.ChoreMonstercanhelpkidswithhousework.C.KidscangetmoneywhenusingChoreMonster.D.PeopleneedtopayfordownloadingChoreMonster.()55.Inwhichpartoftheappstorecanwefindthisapp?A.Family. B.News.C.Sports. D.Shopping.BNowmorepeoplehavetoworkindoorswithcomputers.Thismeansmuchsittingandlittleexercise.Wealreadyknowthatifwedon'tmovemuch,wewillgetfatterandmaybegetheartproblems.Butnewstudiesshowthatitcouldhurtourpsychological(心理的)healthtoo.Astudyof937Braziliangrown-upsfoundthataboutonethirdofthemsataroundformorethan10hoursperday.Itreportedthatpeoplewhosatfortoolongoftenshowedmoresymptomsofdepression(抑郁的症状).Anotherstudylookedatchildren.Itfoundthatonemorehourofsittingtimeatages12,14and16wouldresultinhigherdepressionpointsatage18.Eighteen-year-oldpeoplewhosatmostoftenhaddepressionpoints28%higherthanthosewhomovedmore.AccordingtoMatsHallgrenfromSweden,“Sittingfortoolongcanslowthebloodmoveinthebody,includingthebloodmovetothebrain(大脑).”Itmightbebadforthegrowthofneurons(神经细胞)inthebrain.What'smore,couchpotatoesmightdootherunhealthythingswhilesitting,suchaseatingjunkfood.Allthesemaybringdepression.Istheregoodnews?Yes.It'seasytocontrol.AaronKandolafromUniversityCollegeLondon,said“alltypes”ofmovementmighthelp,evenlightactivities.“Itisgreattoexerciseandplaysports,”saidKandola.“Butanythingyoucandotostopsittingfortoolongwillhelpwithmood(心情)andmakeyouthinkclearly.”Thekeymessageisjusttomovemore,moreoften.()56.Whatcansittingtoomuchdotousaccordingtoparagraph1?①Makeusfatter.②Hurtourpsychologicalhealth.③Makeuseasytogethungry.④Makeustired.A.①②B.①③ C.②③ D.③④()57.HowmanyBraziliangrown-upssatformorethan10hoursperdayinthestudy?A.About200. B.About300.C.About500. D.About600.()58.Theunderlinedwords“couchpotatoes”probablyrefertopeoplewho______.A.don'tmoveverymuchB.lovetoeatpotatoesC.don'thaveenoughbloodintheirbrainsD.growfasterthanothers()59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It'sdifficulttocontroldepression.B.Stayingathomebringsdepression.C.Sittinghelpspeoplethinkclearly.D.Moreexerciseisgoodforpeople'smood.()60.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Somereasonsforgettingheavier.B.Adviceonkeepingexercising.C.Thedangersofsittingtoomuch.D.Astudyaboutdepression.C配对阅读。上栏是对五个人性格或喜好的描述,下栏是七个活动或工作的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的活动或工作。()61.Lindaiskind.Shewantstohelpthechildrenwhocan'tgotoschool.()62.Lilylovesvolunteeringandshehopesshecanlistentomusicwhileworking.()63.Lucasiskind-heartedandlovesanimals.Hehopesthateachanimalhasitsownhome.()64.Victorialovesreading.Shealsoloveschildrenandshewantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.()65.Andyoftenplayssportsafterschool.Hethinkssportsaregoodforhealth.Hewantstoteachsomeonetoplaysports.A.Areyouinterestedinreading?Therewillbeareadingcompetitioninthelibrary.Youcancomeandtellusaboutyournewideas.B.ExerciseTogetherneedsanassistant(助理)toguidepeopletoexercise.Butyoumustlovesportsandbepatient(有耐心的)withpeople.C.AlotofvolunteersareneededfortheLeedsFestival.Manysingerswilltakepartinitandthousandsoffanswillbethere.Soweneedyou.D.AreyougoodatEnglishandperforming(表演)?Ifso,cometoourclub!TherewillbeanEnglishplayonSaturdayevening.Weneedsomegoodactors.E.Ourpetstoreneedssomeonetohelpoutbytalkingtopeopleaboutanimalsandfeedinganimals.You'llfeelgreatwhenananimalgetsanewhome.F.Doyoufeelexcitedwhenyouhelpachildlearnanewword?Thencometoourafter-schoolreadingprogram.Hereyoucanhelpchildrenlearnhowtoread.G.TheStudentsUnion(学生会)willholdanactivity.Youcanmakemoneybysellingnewspapers.Themoneywillbegiventothepoorchildrenwhocan'tgotoschool.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。shareuselovewomanthrowwhilejobtheygoodneitherforwhatWeallknowtheEnglishword“housewife(家庭主妇)”.Itmeansawomanwhosemain66.________istotakecareofherfamily.Butthereisanotherword“househusband(家庭主夫)”inEnglish.Doyouknow67.________itmeans?Ahousehusbandisamanwhostaysathomeanddochores,68.________hiswifegoesouttowork.ButtodayintheUSandCanada,peopleoften69.________theword“homemaker”.Inthepast,mosthomemakerswere70.________.Theydidallthehouseworksuchascookingmeals,cleaningroomsandlookingafterthechildren.Itwasunfairfor71.________.Butnowthingsaredifferent.Moreandmoremenare72.________familychoreswiththeirpartners.AnAmericanstudyshowsthatmanyfatherswouldliketospendmoretimewiththeirchildrenanddomorehousework73.________thefamily.Theythinktheymaynotbeas74.________astheirpartnersatlookingafterchildren,buttheycanhelpdootherchores,suchascookingandhouseholdrepairs(家庭维修).Italsoshowstheircareand75.________.That'swhypeoplesay“family”means“FatherandMother,Iloveyou”.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Theweatherisgettinghot.Peoplearebeginningtowearshorts.Thatmeansonlyonething—summerisalmosthere!Itisagreattimetoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.Herearesomegoodideastostayfitandsafeinthishotseason:★Ifyou'renearabodyofwater,trywatersportslikeswimming,surfingandwaterskiing.Theykeepyoucoolandactive(积极的).★Ifyouaregoingoutside,keepawayfromthesunwhenit'sthestrongest,usuallybetween11a.m.and3p.m.★Takesunscreen(防晒霜)withyou.Don'tgetsunburned.★Alwayswearalifejacketinthesea.Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.Youcaneatmorefishinsummer.Itcanhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Summerisalsoagreattimetoeatcolorfulfruitandvegetables.Thebeautifulcolorsnotonlypleaseyoureyes,butalsoaregoodforyourhealth.Tomatoesarerichinlycopene(番茄红素)whichcanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburn.Themorecolors,thebetter.Finally,don'tforgettodrinkalotofwater.Waterhaszerocalories(卡路里)andisthebestdrink.Trynottodrinktoomanysportsdrinks.Theyhavealotofsugar.76.Whatkindofsportscankeeppeoplecoolandactive?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77.Whyshouldpeoplekeepawayfromthesunbetween11a.m.and3p.m.?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.Whatshouldwedointheseaaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________79.Shouldweeatcolorfulfruitandvegetablesinsummer?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatisthebestdrinkinsummer?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。人们在夏季的户外活动很多,然而意外受伤的情况也时有发生。近期学校将举行以“如何保护自身安全”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Dangeriseverywhere.Ifwe'renotcarefulenough,accidentsmayhappentous.
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【答案】1~5ABABC6~10ACBBA11~15CAABC16~20BABBC21.throw22.washing23.simple24.weekend25.relax26~30ABFCE听力材料:A.听句子请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.Lindaishelpingcleanthetable.2.Benwenttothestoretobuysomemilk.3.Mirandaisgoingtocooknoodlesforherfamily.4.Sam'smommaybeangrytoseethemessinhisroom.5.Jasoncouldn'tdothedishesbecausehehurthisfinger.B.听对话请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。W:Andy,howdirtythewindowslook!Remembertocleanthemup.M:OK,Iwill.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。M:CouldIinvitemyfriendstohaveaparty?W:No,Peter.Youhaveafootballgametomorrow.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。W:Mike,couldIuseyourCDplayer?M:I'msosorry.IlentittoCindyyesterday.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。W:Whendoyouusuallygetup,Jim?M:At6:00am.Ineedtotakethedogforawalkbeforebreakfast.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。W:Eric,I'msobored.Howaboutdoingsomehousework?M:Great.Maybewecansurpriseourparentswhentheycomeback.听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。W:David,couldyoutakeouttherubbishinthekitchen?M:Sure,Mom.ButIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.Couldyouwaitforawhile?W:Willittakelong?M:No.Justhalfanhour.W:OK,dear.Takeyourtime.听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。W:Hey,Dad.CouldIgotoseethenewactionmoviewithmyfriendstonight?M:Iguessso,Mary.Butdon'tstayoutlate.W:CouldIstayoutuntileleven?M:No.Youshouldgethomebeforeten.W:Well,couldyoudrivemetotownnow?IfItakethebus,I'llbelate.M:Sure.C.听短文请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。MynameisSusan.ItwasSundayyesterday.Ididn'tgooutbecauseofthesnow.Istayedathomeandhelpeddosomechores.Inthemorning,Imadethebedfirst.ThenIfoldedtheclothes.Afterthat,Isweptthefloorwithmymother.Afterl
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