广东省东莞中学初中部2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

莞初教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期初三第一次模拟测试英语试题注：1.全卷满分90分。2.所有题目的答案均写到“答题卡”上。一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1-30小题是听力题二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Inavideoonlineamansawagirljumpinghappilyonhiswayhome.Influencedbyher,themancan’thelpjumpingwithjoylikeher.Mostpeoplejustwatchedthevideoforfun,whileQiuJinpengrecordedthis____1____momentwithhispaintingbrush.Qiustartedcreatingthiskindofworksin2022.Wheneverhefindsaheartwarmingshortvideo,Qiupaintsitandsharesitonline.Sofar,he____2____nearly200worksandeachtellsastoryaboutcommonChinesepeople.Hisworksare____3____likedonline.Qiuhasalsomadehischildhooddream____4____truethroughpainting.Showing____5____interestinpainting,Qiustudiedoilpaintingincollege.____6____hedidn’tbecomeapainteraftergraduating.“Iopenedarestaurantanddidn’tpaint____7____almost8years.”Qiurecalled.“Oneday,acustomernoticedapaintingonthewallofmyrestaurant.He____8____bymypaintingsandencouragedmetokeeppainting.”Sohepickeduppaintingagaininhis____9____.Andhispaintingsarewidelylikedforpassingwarmth.Lookingforward,Qiuhopestoproduceapicturebook____10____cankeeptheseprecious(珍贵的)momentswarmheartsofmorepeople.Bydoingthis,hebelieveshecanbringmorewarmthtothesociety.1.A.touching B.touched C.touch2.A.creates B.created C.hascreated3.A.wide B.widely C.wider4.A.come B.coming C.tocome5.A.a B.an C.the6.A.So B.But C.Because7.A.in B.during C.for8.A.amaze B.isamazed C.wasamazed9.A.thirty B.thirties C.thirtieth10.A.which B.who C.what三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Doyouoftenhugothers?Ahugisaformofhumantouchthathappenswhentwoormorepeopleholdeachother____11____.Peoplehugformanydifferentreasons.Forexample,ifachildissad,aparentmayhughimtomakehim____12____.Friendsmayhugtoshow____13____.Membersofateammayhugafterwinningagametoshowhappinessand____14____tootherteammembers.Althoughwe____15____huggingoften,hugsarenecessaryinpeople’slife.Forexample,huggingisimportantinbuildinghumanrelationships.Whenapersonis____16____ahug,heorshefeelslovedandimportant.Therearealsomanyhealthbenefitsofhugging.Forexample,hugscan____17____theriskofgettingacold.Finally,huggingcanevensavelives.Insomecases,ahugfromamothercan____18____hernewly-bornbabyfromthedangerofdying.Knowingtheimportanceofahug,amanstartedtheFreeHugsCampaign(活动)in2001.Itwasanactof____19____toshowthateveryoneisanimportantperson.Givinghugstostrangerswhowantedorneededahugturnedintoan/a____20____movement.Now,themonthofJulyisknownasInternationalFreeHugsMonth.11.A.quietly B.closely C.gradually D.exactly12.A.believable B.changeable C.comfortable D.valuable13.A.teamwork B.competition C.leadership D.friendship14.A.congratulations B.explanation C.relations D.traditions15.A.arenotusedto B.didn’tuseto C.arenotusedfor D.getusedto16.A.required B.given C.owned D.donated17.A.reduce B.increase C.cause D.produce18.A.help B.raise C.prevent D.separate19.A.kindness B.awareness C.fairness D.weakness20.A.strange B.personal C.social D.amazing四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AGreenlife,startfromus!Areyouapersonwhocaresfortheenvironment?Testyourself!1.Doyouturnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair?♥Always♣Often♦Onceinawhile♠Never2.Doyouusereusablenapkinsinsteadofpapernapkins?♥Always♣Often♦Onceinawhile♠Never3.Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom?♥Always♣Often♦Onceinawhile♠Never4.Doyourecyclebooksandpaper?♥Always♣Often♦Onceinawhile♠Never5.Doyouemptyyourplatewhilehavingdinner?♥Always♣Often♦Onceinawhile♠Never6.Doyouuseone-offchopstickswheneatingout?♥Always♣Often♦Onceinawhile♠Never7.Doyouusepublictransportationlikebusesorsubwayswhengoingout?♥Always♣Often♦Onceinawhile♠Never8.Doyouusereusablebagswhenshopping?♥Always♣Often♦Onceinawhile♠NeverToGettheResultResults:Mostly♥:Congratulations!You’reapersonwhotrulycaresfortheenvironment.Youknowhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Great!Mostly♣:Youareapersonwhocaresfortheenvironmentmostofthetime,butyoucouldbebetter!Thinkcarefullyandimproveyourself.Mostly♦:Youknowalittleaboutenvironmentalprotection.Learnmoreandbeginfromnow.Mostly♠:Oh,dear!Youhavenoideaofenvironmentalprotection.Whatyouneedistolearn,oryoumaygetintotroubleoneday.21.Whereisthissurveyprobablyfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Aposter. C.Amagazine. D.Anewspaper.22.Whatinformationdoesthissurveyinclude?A.Age,jobandsuggestions. B.Address,questionsandanswers.C.Topic,questionsandsuggestions. D.Questions,gradesandsuggestions.23.IfSamchooses♦mostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothesurvey?A.Hedoeswellinenvironmentalprotection.B.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheenvironmentatall.C.Heoftendoesproperlyandwiselytoprotecttheenvironment.D.Heneedstostudymoreanddobetterinenvironmentalprotection.24.Whichofthefollowingthingsarementionedinthesurvey?①Savingelectricity②Recyclingoldclothes③Savingwater④Usingsecond-handthingsA.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.②④25.Whatisthepurposeofthesurvey?A.Totellpeoplewhatbehaviorsareharmfultotheenvironment.B.Tosharesomehelpfulwaystoliveagreenlife.CTocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.D.Tohelppeopleknowtheadvantagesofagreenlife.BChinaNationalPetroleumCorporation(CNPC)announcedanimportantachievementindeepearthexplorationChina’sfirst10,000-meterscientificexplorationwell(井),namedShenditake1,wassuccessfullycompletedatadepthof10,910metersundergroundintheTarimBasin,Xinjiang.Humanshaveachievedgreatthingsbyexploringthesky,thesea,andtheearth.Afterthe“Chang’eLunarMission”exploredspaceandthe“JiaolongSubmersible”diveddeepintothesea,Chinahasnowmadebigprogressinexploringdeepintotheearth.Shenditake1,inthemiddleoftheTaklimakanDesert,knownasthe“SeaofDeath”,hassetanewAsianrecordfordeepearthdrilling(钻探),andthewellwasdrilledusingChina’sself-developedtools.Thediggingprocesswasfullofchallenges.Fromthesurfaceto10,000meters,ittookonly279days,butthefinal910meterstookmorethan300daystocompleteduetohardconditionsundertheground.Thewellmetmanydifficultiessuchastoolfailures,holesfallingdown,andheavyloads.However,withthesupportofnewtechnologyandtools,Chineseengineersovercamethesechallengesandachievedthishistoricbreakthrough.ThissuccessmarksanimportantstepforwardinChina’sdeepearthdrillingengineering.ShenditakeIisaproudsymbolofChina’sscientificandtechnologicalprogress.ItshowsthatChinahastheabilitytoachievegreatthings,justasithasdoneindeepspaceanddeepseaexploration.Thisachievementwillinspiremorescientistsandengineerstocontinueexploringthemysteriesofourplanet.26.WhatistheShenditake1?A.Akindofnewtool. B.Ascientificexplorationwell.C.Aspaceship. D.Adeepseaexplorer.27.WhyisShenditake1sospecial?A.Becauseitsetanewworldrecord. B.Becauseitusedforeigntools.C.BecauseitreachedanewAsianrecorddepth. D.Becauseitdiscoveredoilonthemoon.28.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthedrillingprocess?A. B.C. D.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breakthrough”meaninParagraph3?A.Effort. B.Effect. C.Progress. D.Hope.30.What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.OilExplorationinChina. B.China’sAchievementsinSpaceExploration.C.ChallengesinDeepEarthDrilling. D.China’sProgressinDeepEarthDrilling.C配对阅读左栏是五位外国友人在中国的情况介绍，右栏是七个礼品的介绍。请为每个人选择一个合适的礼品，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____31____JaneisgoingtoholdaChinese-stylebirthdaypartyforhergrandpaonhis75thbirthdaynextweek.____32____Mr.Blackisgoingtogetmarried.Heplanstoholdhisweddingpartynextmonth.____33____MissGreenisgoingtoholdaWelcomeBabyPartyforherlovelybaby.____34____TheSmithsboughtanewhouse.Theyaregoingtoholdahouse-warmingparty.____35____ExchangedstudentAnnieisgoingtotakepartinaChinesetraditionalcostumeparty.A.AteasetItisacollectionofcups,pots,andothertoolsformakingtea.It’sagreatwaytoenjoyarelaxingdrinkwithfriendsandfamily.B.TigerHeadShoesTheyaretraditionalhandmadeshoesforkids.Withtigersonfeetitmeansthekidsarealwaysprotected.C.HanfuItisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanChinesepeoplewithahistoryover4,000years.It’snotonlybeautifulbutalsocomfortable.D.APaintingofBambooItisaclassicformofChineseart.Bamboopaintingsareoftenputinhomesashopesforhealthyandpeacefullives.E.ChopsticksInChinese,Chopsticks’pronunciationmeanshavingababysoon,soChinesepeopleoftenchooseapairofchopsticksasapresentfornewlymarriedcouples.F.APeachClayArtInChineseculture,“peach”isasymbolofhealthandlonglife.ClayartisaChinesetraditionalartform.It’sagoodchoiceforoldpeople’sbirthday.G.Li-NingSportswearItisaleadingChinesesportsbrandknownforitshigh-qualitysportsclothsandshoes.Withafocusontraditionalculturewithmodemsportswear,itsproductsarepopularwithpeople.五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。dividebybesideshowexceptdeepgoodittemperaturevisitwithprocessDearinternationalfriends,welcometovisitChina!Haveyouever____36____thecityofZunyiinGuizhouProvince?TalkingaboutZunyi,themostwell-knownthingmaybetheZunyiConference(会议),butfewmightthinkofZunyiblacktea.Whatkindofhistoricalconnectiondoesthisteahavewiththecity’sredhistory?Zunyiisfamousfor____37____redhistory.StoriesoftheRedArmyhavebeenpasseddownonthisredland.Thelocalteateamweremoved____38____bythesestoriessotheydecidedtonametheteaZunyiRedinhonoroftheRedArmy.However,the____39____ofmakingZunyiRedisnoteasy.Letmeintroduce____40____ZunyiRedisproduced!First,teafarmerspickfreshleaves.Inthewholeyear,the____41____timeforpickingZunyiRedisaroundthetimefromQingmingtoGrainRain.Second,thefreshlypickedleavesarespreadouttolosetheirwaternaturally.Third,farmersroll(卷)theleaves____42____handtosqueeze(挤)outtheteajuice.Afterthat,theteaisdriedatahigh____43____.Atlast,theteafarmers____44____theteaintodifferentgrades.ZunyiRedoffersafreshtaste.____45____itcanhelplowerthefatoffoodandclearthestomach.Italsomakesanexcellentgiftforfriendsandrelatives!Comeon!It’sagoodchoicetoaddZunyitoyourtravellist!六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A）回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案填写在答题卡指定位置。SaferInternetDayisonthesecondTuesdayofFebruaryeveryyear.Onthisday,peopleinaround170countriestakepartinactivitiestotrytomaketheInternetbecomeasaferplaceforteenagers.WecanusetheInternettolearnnewthings,callfamilymemberswholivefaraway,chatwithfriends,listentomusic,watchvideosandplaygames.Buttheremaybesomedangerswhenweareonline.Forexample,onlinebullying(霸凌)iswhensomeoneusestheInternettomakeanotherpersonfeelbad,oftenwithbadmessagesonsocialmedia.Onlinebullyingcanhappeningamestoo,whenplayerspostunkindmessagesinthechatbox.Herearesometipsonhowtostaysafeonline.Ifyouseesomethingonlinethatmakesyouafraidorworried,orifyouknowthatsomeoneisbullied,tellparents,teachersoranotheradultwhoyoutrust.Don’tmeetpeoplewhoyouonlyknowonline.Thepeopleyoumeetonlinemaybenotthesameastheyreallyare.It’sdangeroustogotomeettheminreallife.Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadonline!Noteverythingonlineistrue.Whenyoulookforinformation,makesurethatyouuseawebsiteyoucantrust.Andonlysharethingswithyourfriendsifyouknowthattheyaretrue.46.WhenistheSaferInternetDayeveryyear?________________________________47.Whatdangerismentionedinparagraph2?________________________________48.Howmanytipsaretheretokeepsafeonlineinthepassage?________________________________49.Whocanteenagerstelliftheyknowsomeoneisbeingbullied?________________________________50.Whycan’tteenagersbelieveeverythingtheyreadonline?________________________________B）书面表达51.根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。世界卫生组织(WHO)报告显示青少年近年来出现社交媒体使用问题的比例急剧增加，这引发了人们对青少年身心健康和生活受网络影响的担忧。假如你叫李华，你的学校正在开展网络安全教育，你所在的英语俱乐部开展了一项名为“周末无网络日”的活动，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，号召同学们积极参与此活动。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。WeekendNo-InternetDaySpendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisdoingharmtoteenagers.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening

莞初教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期初三第一次模拟测试英语试题注：1.全卷满分90分。2.所有题目的答案均写到“答题卡”上。一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1-30小题是听力题二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）【1~10题答案】【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）【11~20题答案】【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.A15.A16.B17.A18.C19.A20.C四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A【21~25题答案】【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.B25.CB【26~30题答案】【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.C30.DC【31~35题答案】【答案】31.F32.E33.B34.D35.C五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）【36~45题答案】【答案】36.visited37.its38.deeply39.process40.how41.best42.by43.temperature44.divide45.Besides六、读写综合（本