上海英语高考卷及答案完整版

上海英语高考卷及答案完整版一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）SectionA:ShortConversations1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heissatisfiedwiththeservice.C.Heisaskingforarefund.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.D.Inastore.SectionB:LongConversations3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreak.B.Changehisjob.C.Goonavacation.D.Attendaworkshop.4.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisjob?A.Heenjoysit.B.Hedislikesit.C.Heisconsideringquitting.D.Heislookingforanewjob.SectionC:Passages5.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Theimportanceofsleep.C.Theeffectsofstress.D.Theroleofnutrition.6.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetopic?A.Itiswidelymisunderstood.B.Itisagrowingconcern.C.Ithasbeenextensivelyresearched.D.Itisarelativelynewfieldofstudy.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）SectionA:MultipleChoiceQuestions7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.B.Theeffectsofclimatechangeonwildlife.C.Theroleoftechnologyinenvironmentalprotection.D.Thechallengesofsustainabledevelopment.8.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthetopic?A.Itisapressingissuethatrequiresimmediateattention.B.Itisatopicthatisnotwidelyrecognized.C.Itisatopicthathasbeenextensivelyresearched.D.Itisatopicthatisnotofgreatimportance.SectionB:TrueorFalseQuestions9.Thepassagestatesthatclimatechangeistheprimarycauseofwildlifeextinction.TrueFalse10.Theauthorbelievesthattechnologyalonecansolveenvironmentalproblems.TrueFalse三、写作（共2小题，满分50分）11.Writeanessayinresponsetothefollowingprompt:"Inyouropinion,whatisthemostimportantfactorinachievingsuccess?"Youressayshouldbenolessthan150words.12.Writealettertoyourpenpaldescribingyourrecenttriptoaforeigncountry.Includedetailsabouttheplacesyouvisited,thepeopleyoumet,andtheexperiencesyouhad.Yourlettershouldbenolessthan200words.四、翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）13.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"昨天，我去了图书馆，借了几本书。"14.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"她喜欢在晚上散步，呼吸新鲜空气。"15.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他的梦想是成为一名科学家，为人类做出贡献。"16.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我们应该珍惜时间，努力学习，为实现自己的目标而奋斗。"17.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越便捷。"五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）18.I(nothave)________timetogotothemoviestonight.19.She(be)________ateacherforfiveyears.20.They(notfinish)________theirhomeworkyet.21.I(wish)________Icouldgoonvacation.22.He(should)________tothedoctor.23.We(go)________totheparkyesterday.24.She(notlike)________coffee.25.They(watch)________TVrightnow.26.I(be)________tired.27.He(can)________speakEnglishfluently.六、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Tomwasakindheartedandhardworkingyoungman,(28)________alwayswantedtohelpthoseinneed.Oneday,whilewalkingthroughtheforest,Tomcameacrossa(29)________oldwomanwhowasstrugglingtocarryaheavybagofgroceries.Withouthesitation,Tomofferedtohelptheoldwoman.Shegratefullyacceptedhisofferandtheybegantowalktogether.Astheywalked,theoldwomantoldTomaboutherlifeandhowshehad(30)________manychallenges.Tomlistened(31)________and同情地sympathetically.Whentheyreachedtheoldwoman'shouse,sheinvitedTominsideforacupoftea.Tom(32一、听力理解答案1.B2.C3.A4.D二、阅读理解答案5.C6.B7.D8.A三、词汇和语法结构答案9.D10.B11.C12.A四、完形填空答案13.C14.A15.B16.D五、写作答案17.(略)1.听力理解：考察学生的听力理解能力，包括对日常对话、长对话和独白的理解。要求学生能够抓住关键信息，理解说话者的意图和态度。2.阅读理解：考察学生的阅读理解能力，包括对文章主旨、细节、推理和词汇的理解。要求学生能够快速阅读并准确理解文章内容。3.词汇和语法结构：考察学生的词汇和语法知识，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、连词、介词等词性的用法，以及时态、语态、从句等语法结构。4.完形填空：考察学生的综合语言能力，包括词汇、语法、逻辑推理和篇章理解。要求学生能够在理解文章大意的基础上，选择合适的词汇和语法结构填空。各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：1.听力理解：要求学生能够听懂日常对话和长对话，抓住关键信息，理解说话者的意图和态度。例如，在对话中，学生需要听懂说话者的问题和回答，理解他们的建议和意见。2.阅读理解：要求学生能