Unit+1+Growing+up+Understanding+ideas+选择性必修第二册

GrowingupWhatdoyouknowabouttheanimation,NeZha2?(动画片)Itwasthefocusfor_____duringthe2025SpringFestival.Its_________hasgonetoreach20,000,000,000RMB.(票房)moviegoersboxofficequalitiestomakeNeZhaapopularhero1.2.3.4.567naughtymoodyfearlessbravecourageouspowerfuldedicatedtohisfamily/friendListenandreadthepoem.Answerthequestion.IfyoucankeepyourheadwhenallaboutyouArelosingtheirsandblamingitonyou;Ifyoucantrustyourselfwhenallmendoubtyou,Butmakeallowancefortheirdoubtingtoo;Ifyoucanwaitandnotbetiredbywaiting,Or,beingliedabout,don'tdealinlies,Or,beinghated,don'tgivewaytohating,Andyetdon'tlooktoogood,nortalktoowise;…Ifyoucantalkwithcrowdsandkeepyourvirtue,Orwalkwithkings—norlosethecommontouch;Ifneitherfoesnorlovingfriendscanhurtyou；Ifallmencountwithyou,butnonetoomuch;IfyoucanfilltheunforgivingminuteWithsixtyseconds'worthofdistancerun—YoursistheEarthandeverythingthat'sinit,And—whichismore—you'llbeaMan,myson！(ExcerptsfromIf—byRudyardKipling）Whatisthepoemabout?2P1Thepoemisafather’sadvicetohissonaboutthequalitiesneededtobecomeavirtuous

man.————————————————————————————————————————If———————如果周围的人纷纷失去理智，纷纷责难于你，而你能淡定处之；如果所有人都对你心存猜忌，你却能自信不改，并体谅他们的猜忌；如果你能等待时机，不急不躁，或遭人诽谤，却不以牙还牙，或遭人憎恨，却不以怨报怨，既不装腔作势，亦不花言巧语；如果你能与平庸之辈为伍，却不随波逐流，或出将入相，而面无谄媚之色；如果致命死敌或至亲之人都无法伤害你；如果众人都对你信赖有加，又不寄生于你；如果你能珍惜每寸逝去便不再回的光阴，把每分每秒用到极致——那么，你的成就就会如天地一样博大，更重要的是，我的孩子，你就是一个顶天立地的人了!TranslationIf-(《如果》)是诺贝尔文学奖得主吉卜林写给他12岁儿子的诗。这首诗很励志，曾被译成多国语言作为学习的材料。许多人，特别是青少年，常以此诗勉励自己，激发自己前进。2P1AccordingtoKipling,whatqualitiesdoeshissonneedto“beaMan”?Tickthosementionedqualitiesinthepoemandaddyourownideas.

self-beliefintegritymodestyconfidencehonestypatiencepridekindnessothers

Canyounamesomeothervirtues?priden.–

proudadj.kindness–kindcuriosity–curioustoughness坚韧

–toughdiligence勤奋

–diligentinnovation创造力–innovative/creativeloyalty忠实

–loyalperseverancen.坚持不懈easy-goingadj.随和的Other

virtues:Whichofthesequalitiesaremostimportanttoyouasyougrowup?Lookandsay

Whoarethey?Whataretheydoing?

Theyarestudentswhoareabouttoturn18andtheirparentsorteachers.Andthey're

celebratingthecoming-of-ageceremony(成人礼).Whatisacoming-of-ageceremony?Let’swatchavideo！1.Watchthevideoandfillintheblanks:Acoming-of-ageceremonyis_________thatmarksthetimewhen______________movesfrom________to_____________.1P1ayoungpersonchildhoodadulthoodaneventHowdopeoplecelebrateinthevideo?InAncientChina,peopleheldatraditional''________________________''foramanattheageof20

anda''hair-pinningceremony(异礼)''for____________________________________.cappingceremony(冠礼)awomanaroundher15thbirthdayOntheSouthPacificislandofPentecost(斯特岛),aceremonyof_________________takesplaceonlyforboys.landdiving(陆跳)IntheUS,aparticularlymoderncelebrationtakesplacefor___________________________.agirloraboyattheageof16Whichcelebrationmakesthegreatestimpressiononyou?Why?underlinetheseexpressionsonPage11.acoming-of-ageceremony2.makeanimpressiononsb.3.quality4.honesty5.modesty6.integrity7.patience8.blame...onsb.9.makeallowancefor...10.deal11.givewayto...12.virtue13.foe14.count15.unforgiving1.acoming-of-ageceremony comingofage 2.makeagreatimpression___sb. 给...留下印象haveagreatimpression___... 对...有印象3.quality1)n.

品

质、质量2)adj.

--aqualitycar=acar____qualityadj.成年的n.成年年龄onof有质量的

好的

of4.honesty

(n. 诚实)___________boy (adj.一个诚实的孩子 )be__________sb. (对某人诚实 )--____________,heisnothandsome.(诚实地说 )5.modesty

(n.谦逊 )(adj. )anhonesthonestwithTobehonestmodest6.integrity

(诚实+正直)7.patience(n.耐心)_______(adj.耐心的；n.病人)--Hispatience____mehasmadeadeepimpressiononme.--bepatient____sb./sth.patientwithwith8.blamethisfailure____him(把失败归在他身上)1)Heis_________(blame)forthisfailure.(他将被责备)2)Whois_________forthisaccident?3)Who______________forthisaccident?ontoblametoblamewillbeblamed9.deal--_____--______ (v. )1)It’sadeal. ( )2)Hedealsinfruit. ( )3)Heisa______(deal). (交易商)4)_____todealwiththisproblem?=_____todowiththisproblem?dealtdealt/n.成交、就这么定了经营、交易dealerHowWhat10.Ifyou’rehated,don’tgivewaytohating.(给让路，受...摆布)1)Don’tgivewaytoanxiety/disappointment/worry.2)Helayonthebed,givingwaytohelplessness.11.makeallowancefor... (考虑到；

原谅)

allowfor... (考虑到；把...算在内)--allow (v.允许；承认、接受)--allowance (n.津贴、补助

)12.unforgiving(不可原谅的)forgive--forgave--forgivenPleaseforgiveme____interruptingyou.____myrudebehavior.forforUnderstandingideasTheAgeofMajorityQ1:Howoldareyou?Q2:WhatisthelegalageofadulthoodinChina?Q3:Whatwouldyouliketodowhenyouturn18？Pre-reading1.Thinkaboutthesequestionsandsharethemwithus.Thinkaboutit:atwhatageyouareallowedtodothefollowingthingsinChina？Getacreditcard.

Getadriver'slicence.

Getafull-timejob.

Gettherighttovote.Getabankloan.Rentanapartment.Pre-readingeighteenWhichofthefollowingareyouallowedtodoinChina?1.acreditcard 2.adriver’slicence3.afull-timejob 4.rightstovote5.abankloan

6.rentinganapartment --18--18--16--18--18--16age16orage18While-readingTask1:Readthepassagequicklyandfinishtheexercise.1.Whatis

thegenre（体裁）ofthispassage?A.column(专栏)B.novel(小说)C.diary(日记)2.Readthefirstparagraphandfindoutthemeaningof“theageofmajority”.Theageofmajoritymeansthemomentwhenyouturn_____,whichisamilestone

marking____________________.18thestartofadulthoodexpectation(期望)reality(现实)understandingofresponsibility(对于责任的理解)1.Tohaveasayon__________________________.2.Togeta__________________.Hermomworriesherbeing____________.Drivingacarmeans________________________________________________________.howthegovernmentspendsthemdrivinglicense→therighttovotebehindthewheeltakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.MorelegalrightsTask2:Readthepassagecarefullyandfindoutthekeyinformation.expectationrealityunderstandingofresponsibilityTofeel____________________.1.Therearestill______________________________.2.Thechangehasbeenmore____________________________.3.Hewasoffereda____________butcurrentlydoesn'thave__________.InsteadofbeingtheselfishteenagerIusedtobe,Ihavebegunto_______________________________________________________________________.instantlydifferentrulestoobeyandlessonstoattendsubtleandgradualcreditcardasteadyincomefeelmoreawareofotherpeopleanddevelopastrongersenseofsocialresponsibilityMoresocialresponsibilitiesexpectationrealityunderstandingofresponsibilityTobecomemore_____________--havinga_____________andmovingintoa_________________Hislibrarian'ssalarymeanshewillbe_____________________________________________.It'shardforhimtosavemoneybecause________________________________________________________________.Someresponsibilitiesaremoreabout___________than_________.independentwell-paidjobrentedapartmentlivingathomewithhisparentsforawhilelongerhecontributestothehouseholdbillsandhiscommutetoworkisexpensiveattitudeageMorefinancialresponsibilities1.Eighteen–theAgeofIndecision2.Teenagers’HopesfortheFuture3.TheRighttoVote–YourViews4.TurningEighteen–WhatDoesItMean?Chooseanothersuitabletitleforthepassageandgiveyourreasons.______tofortodiscuss5.Organiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethetable.TheAgeofMajorityP5Ithinkit`sstrangethatIcannowtake1____________________.yetIstillcan`tvoteIdon`tthinkthat`sfair,giventhat2___________________________.Ishouldhaveasayon3__________________________.I`mmatureenoughto4__________________________.drivinglessonsI’moldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxeshowthegovernmentspendstaxesunderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeopleBethany16,Victoria,AustraliaOrganiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethetable.At18,Icandothingslikegettingacreditcard.Moreimportantly,Icanactonmydesiretohelpother,forexampleby5_________________________.Butalthoughalotofdoorshaveopenedforme,therearestill6________________________.signinganorgandonationagreementrulestoobeyandlessonstoattendLinNing19,Shanghai,ChinaIthoughtthatonceIwas18andinafull-timejobI`dbeableto7____________________.Butmysalaryisnothighenough.IalsofindithardtosavemoneyBecauseof8_______________andhighcommutingcosts.moveintoarentedapartmentthehouseholdbills

Morgan20,Florida,TheUSReadanddecideifthesentencesarefacts(F)oropinions(O).1Surely,ifyou'reoldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxes,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsthem!2…IwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.3WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.4Iguesssomeresponsibilitiesaremoreaboutattitudethanage.OFFOFacts:客观存在的，可以被验证真假的的事情.Opinions:基于个人信念和价值观形成的的主观的感受或判断.LanguagePointsTheAgeofMajorityInmostcountries,turning18marksthestartofadulthood.Butwhatdoesreachingthismilestone,theageofmajority,reallymean?Willyoubecompletely

inchargeofyourownlifeandabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexcitingways?Whatnewresponsibilitieswillthisfreedombring?Here,threeyoungpeopletelluswhatturning18means,ormeant,tothem.Para1：I

can'twaittobe18.OnereasonisthatalthoughI'vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon'tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.Why?BecauseIstillwon'tbeoldenough.Surely,ifyou'reoldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxes,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsonthem!I'vealsobeentakingdrivinglessons,andinfactIwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.can’twaittodo急切地做某事generalelection大选haveasayon对..有发言权the

dayyouwentaway(theday相当于连词)themomenthearrivedtoworkasMymumworriesaboutmebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she'sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolvingteenagersandthinksthelegalageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.ButIthinkI'malreadymatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.behindthewheel驾驶汽车involve牵涉，牵连，涉及legal法定的；合法的takeresponsibility负责be+adj.+enough+(forsb)todosth1.ButIthinkI'malreadymatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.『』｝｛that引导的宾语从句，that省略that引导的宾语从句Verb-ing作主语Tomiscleverenoughtogetgoodmarksinhisexamsoften.(某人或物)足够……；常用来表述某人或某物的能力或特征。汤姆很聪明经常在考试中取得好成绩。Weneedtotakeresponsibility

forlookingafterourownhealth.我们需要对自己的健康负责。takeresponsibilityfor对……负责任Paraphrase:

ButIthinkIamalreadyoldenoughtounderstandthatdrivingcanbedangerous,andthatwhendrivingImustbecarefultoprotectmyownlifeandthelivesofothers.Sentenceanalysingforbetterunderstanding.但是我觉得自己已经足够成熟，知道开车也意味着要对自己和他人的生命负责。Para2:Icelebratemy18thbirthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.Butitwasn'tlikethat.WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.Infact,thechangehasbeenmoresubtleandgradualthanIimagined.InsteadofbeingtheselfishteenagerIusedtobe,Ihavebeguntofeelmoreawareofotherpeopleanddevelopandastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.expecttodo预料，预计，期待instantly立即，马上feel/become/beawareof意识到，注意到unexpected：出乎意料的inFortheGarywasbehavingasifnothing_______________.1.那女孩没有动，好像已经变成了石头似的。2.加里表现得好像什么也没发生过。Thegirldidn'tmoveasifshe______________________tostone.

hadbeenturnedhadhappened根据汉语提示完成下列句子。To

giveanexample,Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.ThiswasabigdcisionformeandImadeitwithoutaskingmyparentsfortheirapproval.Turning18alsochangedthewaythatsocietyviewedme.Iwasreallysurprisedwhenabankcontactedmewithacreditcardoffer.Ofcourse,IwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,butIcurrentlydon'thaveasteadyincome,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave.signanagreement签署协议approval同意

view看待；对待nodoubt毫无疑问currently现在；此时temptsbtodosth诱惑某人做……approveof-be

infavourof支持

赞成approvaln.approvev.ofapprovedapprovalwhetherthatWithoutPara3:Peoplesay

that18marksanewchapterinourlives,andthatweshouldbecomemoreindependent.Iusedtobelievethis,buttherealityformehasbeenverydifferent.IassumedI'dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI'dbemovingintoarentedapartmentassoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!Mylibarian'ssalarymeansthatI'llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.Peoplesaythat=Itissaidthat据说第二个宾语从句前的that不省略assume:假定，认为assoonas=immediately=directly=theinstantItisassumedthat普遍认为ontheassumptionthat=assumingthatBecauseIcontributetothehouseholdbillsandmycommutetoworkisquiteexpensive,Ifindithardtosaveanymoney.I'llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,however,somaybethingswillgeteasier.IknowIcouldgetabankloantopaythedepositonmyveryownapartment,butIdon'tfeelreadytomakethatkindofcommitment,andIdolikemymom'scooking.Iguesssomeresponsibilitiesaremoreaboutattitudethanage.contributeto1.增加，为...做贡献

2.是...的原因，导致3.投稿，撰稿

4.捐赠commute上下班路程；通勤things情况deposit订金commitment承诺protectinghimselftoConclusion&Review1.markthestartofadulthood2.reachthismilestone3.beinchargeofyourlife4.voteinthenextgeneralelection5.earnawage6.paytaxes7.haveasayon...8.bebehindthewheel9.anambulancedriver10.thelegalagefor...11.adrivinglicence12.bematureenough13.expecttofeelinstantlydifferent14.stepintoanadultworld15.obeytherules16.attendalesson1.纪念、庆贺、标志着成年的开始2.到达这个里程碑3.负责自己的人生4.在下一届大众选举投票5.挣工资6.付税7.对...有话语权8.开车9.救护车司机10.合法年龄11.驾照12.足够的成熟13.期望马上有所不同14.踏入成人世界15.遵循规章制度16.参加上课17.bemoresubtleandgradual18.signanorgandonationagreement19.approve20.thewaysocietyviewssb.21.contactsbwith...22.acreditcardoffer23.asteadyincome24.temptmetospendmoney25.assume...26.arentedapa