Unit 5 Poems Reading and Thinking选择性必修第三册

ReadingandTinking--AppreciatedifferentformsofEnglishPoemsUnit5Poems1.LearnaboutdifferentformsofEnglishpoetry,andlearnrepresentativerelatedpoetryworks;3.LearntoappreciatethefeelingsofEnglishpoetry.2.Masterthe

featuresofdifferentformsofEnglishpoetry;LearningObjectivesLet’sappreciatethepoem—TheRoadNotTaken

Leadin林子里有两条路，我——选择了行人稀少的那一条，它改变了我的一生。——罗伯特·弗罗斯特《未选择的路》Let’sguess!GuessChinesepoemsaccordingtotheEnglishtranslationAbed,Iseeasilverlight,Iwonderifit’sfrost(霜）aground.Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing(低头),inhomesickness(想家的)I’mdrowned.静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。Ilookforherinvain.WhenallatonceIturnmyhead,Ifindhertherewherelanternlightisdimly(朦胧)shed.青玉案·元夕—辛弃疾众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处。Thismorn(破晓)ofspringinbedI’mlying,NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers!春晓—孟浩然春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声，花落知多少。

VeryquietlyItakemyleaveAsquietlyasIcamehere;QuietlyIwavegood-byeTotherosycloudsinthewesternsky.再别康桥轻轻的我走了，正如我轻轻的来；我轻轻的招手，作别西天的云彩。Thefurthestdistance(距离)intheworldisnotthewayfrombirthtotheend.ItiswhenIstandinfrontofyoubutyoudon’tunderstandIloveyou.世界上最遥远的距离不是生与死，而是我就站在你面前，你却不知道我爱你。——泰戈尔(印度诗人)Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?冬天来了,春天还会远吗?——雪莱EnjoyanEnglishpoemTwinkletwinklelittlestarHowIwonderwhatyouare,UpabovetheworldsohighLikeadiamondinthesky.line(诗行):4linesrhyme

(韵脚):aabbsimile

(明喻)：as,like…metaphor

(暗/隐喻)：Thenightskyisacurtainonwhicheverystarisashiningdiamond.NureryrhymePredictionAFewSimpleFormsofEnglishPoemsLookatthetitleandthepicturesonyourtextbook.Thetypeofthetextisa/an_____________andthereare_____simpleformsofEnglishPoems.exposition5introductionNurseryrhymes童谣Listpoems清单诗Haiku俳句Cinquain五行诗conclusionHowmanypartscanitbedividedinto?Tangpoem唐诗FastreadingexpositionAfewsimpleformsofEnglishpoemsPart1（para.1）Part2（para.2-6）Part3（para.7）reasonsandcharacteristicshaveatrypara.2Nurseryrhymespara.3Listpoemspara.4Cinquainpara.5Haikupara.6Tangpoem5formsofPoemsStructureofthepassage:Deductionandsummary（总-分-总）ThereasonsAfewofsimplerformsNurseryrhymes（童谣）Listpoems（清单诗）Cinquain（五行诗）Haiku（俳句）

TangPoem（唐诗）

AFewSimpleFormsofEnglishPoemsreasonscharacteristicstotellastorytodescribeacertainimagetoconveycertainfeelingssuchasjoyandsorroweconomicaluseofwordsdescriptiveandvividlanguageintegratedimageryliterarydevices

arrangementofwords，lines，rhymeandrhythmCarefulreadingReadPart1(para1)toanswerthefollowingquestions.1.whypeoplewritepoems?2.Whatarethecharacteristicsofpoetry?Poeticdevices:repetition(重复），simile（明喻），metaphor（暗喻），personification（拟人），exaggeration（夸张）rhymes,etc.A[ә:][iη][a:][әu][u]storyline(故事线）Hush,littlebaby,don’tsayaword,Papa’sgonna

buyyouamockingbird.

Ifthatmockingbirdwon’tsing,Papa’sgonna

buyyouadiamondring.Ifthatdiamondringturnstobrass,Papa’sgonna

buyyoualookingglass.Ifthatlooking-glassgetsbroke,Papa’sgonna

buyyouabillygoat.Ifthatbillygoatwon’tpull,Papa’sgonna

buyyouacartandbull.repetition（重复）NureryrhymeNurseryrhymesrhyme（押韵）嘘嘘，小宝贝，别说话，爸爸给你买只知更鸟，知更鸟，不唱歌，爸爸给你买枚钻石戒，钻石戒，变黄铜，爸爸给你买面小镜子，小镜子，打碎了，爸爸给你买只小山羊，小山羊，不肯拉，爸爸给你买架牛拉车。Hush,littlebaby,don’tsayaword,Papa’sgonna

buyyouamockingbird.

Ifthatmockingbirdwon’tsing,Papa’sgonna

buyyouadiamondring.Ifthatdiamondringturnstobrass,Papa’sgonna

buyyoualookingglass.Ifthatlooking-glassgetsbroke,Papa’sgonna

buyyouabillygoat.Ifthatbillygoatwon’tpull,Papa’sgonna

buyyouacartandbull.father’sloverhymesrepetitionListpoemsListpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphrases.

OnlyOneMotherHundredsofstarsintheprettysky,Hundredsofshells

ontheshoretogether,Hundredsofbirdsthatgosingingby,

Hundredsoflambsinthesunnyweather,Hundredsofdewdropstogreetthedawn,Hundredsofbeesinthepurpleclover,Hundredsofbutterfliesonthelawn,Butonlyonemothertheworldover.GeorgeCooper

母亲天空夜星如织，海滨贝壳满地，鸟儿鸣唱飞过，蜜蜂沐浴阳光，黎明四野朝露，苜蓿蜜蜂成群，草丛蝴蝶争艳，但世界浩瀚，我唯有一母。BListpoemsListpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphrases.Somerhyme,whilesomenot.

Life

Lifecanbegood,Lifecanbebad,Lifeismostlycheerful,Butsometimessad,Lifecanbedreams,Lifecanbegreatthoughts,Lifecanmeanaperson,Sittingincourt.

生活生活可能美满，生活可能糟糕，生活常常充满欢乐，但有时令人沮丧。生活可能是梦幻一场，生活可能是伟大的理想。生活可能是一个人，独坐在法庭上。CrepetitionrhymesB.C.Listpoems清单诗topic:poeticdevices:mother[æd][ɔːt][aɪ][eðə(r)][ɔːn][əʊvə(r)]life

OnlyOneMotherHundredsofstarsintheprettysky,Hundredsofshellsontheshoretogether,hundredsofbirdsthatgosingingby,Hundredsoflambsinthesunnyweather,Hundredsofdewdropstogreetthedawn,Hundredsofbeesinthepurpleclover,Hundredsofbutterfliesonthelawn,Butonlyonemotherthewideworldover.

LifeLifecanbegood,Lifecanbebad,Lifeismostlycheerful,butsometimessad,Lifecanbedreams,Lifecanbegreatthoughts,Lifecanmeanaperson,Sittingincourt.TypeofpoemCharacteristicsExampleTopicsandpoeticdevicesListpoem（清单诗）BClistsofthings,people,ideas,ordescriptionsofaparticularthemeflexiblelinelengthrepeatedphrasesforpatternsandrhythmnaturerepetitionlife repetitionP51表格(noun.)(adj.)(v-ing.)CinquainD

oneword(showthetopoc)

twoadjs(describethecharactertraits)

threeverbs(describeactions)

fourwords(conveyopinionsorfeelings)

oneword(restatethetopic)结尾点题

1.Whatdotheauthormainlytalkabout?his/herbrother2.Doyouthinkthewriterlikehis/herbrother?Pleasegiveareasonforyouranswer.Yes.Theauthorshowshislovetohis/herbrotherinhiswords兄弟爱美，又爱运动爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑是我的朋友也是我的敌人BrotherBeautiful,athletic

Teasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytooMineBrotherBeautiful,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytooMineDCinquain五行诗

Brother

Beautiful,athletic

Teasing,shouting,laughing

FriendandenemytooMine1nountopic2adjectivesdescription

3

-ingverbsactions4wordsidentity1wordconclusion

topic:brotherconveyastrongpicturepoeticdevices:TypeofpoemCharacteristicsExampleTopicsandpoeticdevicesCinquain（五行诗）DsimpleformfivelinesbrotherstrongpictureormoodP51表格Cinquain

AfallenblossomIscomingbacktothebranch.Look,abutterfly!HaikuE1.Whatwasitthatfellonthebranch?

A.afallenblossomB.adeadleafC.adelicatebutterflyD.ahappybird2.Whichsentenceistrue?A.HaikuoriginatesfromEurope.B.HaikuispopularwithJapanesewriters.C.HaikuisatraditionalformofJapanesepoetrywith17rhythms.D.Haikushowaclearpictureandconveyaspecialfeeling.落下的花朵却又回到了枝头。瞧啊，是只蝴蝶！AfallenblossomIscomingbacktothebranch.Look,abutterfly!

5syllables5syllablesEHaiku俳句topicpoeticdevices:butterfly(nature)metaphor

Japaneseform

7syllablesTypeofpoemCharacteristicsExampleTopicsandpoeticdevicesHaiku(俳句)E17syllablesthreelinescontaining5,7,and5syllablesrespectivelyP51表格nature忽见落樱返枝头，原是花飞逗蝶舞。WheresheawaitsherhusbandOnandontheriverflows.Neverlookingback,Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop,windandrainrevolve.Shouldthetravelerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.WangJian望夫石

王

建望夫处，江悠悠,化为石，不回头。山头日日风复雨，行人归来石应语。1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanconveythewoman’sfeelings?A.lonelinessB.joyC.loveD.trustE.angerF.hateG.sorrow2.Whatrhetoricaldevice(修辞手法)isusedinthesentence?personification(拟人)TangPoetryFFTang

poemexaggerationlovetopicpoeticdevices:望夫石王建望夫处，江悠悠，化为石，不回头。山头日日风复雨，行人归来石应语。personificationTypeofpoemCharacteristicsExampleTopicsandpoeticdevicesTangpoemFstructuredP51表格waiting望夫石唐·王建望夫处，江悠悠。化为石，不回头。山头日日风复雨。行人归来石应语。Rain,rain,goaway,

Comeagainanotherday;

LittleJohnnywantstoplay.Post-readingWhichtypedothepoemsbelongto?AFarewellPoemtotheOldMeadow

GrassisspreadingoverthemeadowLifeordeathwillyearlycome,yearlygo.Thebale-firecanburnawaythegreenSpringbreezewillhelpitsurviveagain.赋得古原草送别—白居易离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。Lifeisbeauty,admireit.

Lifeisbliss,tasteit.

Lifeisadream,realizeit.

Lifeisachallenge,meetit.

Lifeisaduty,completeit.

Lifeisagame,playit.

Lifeisapromise,fulfillit.

Lifeissorrow,overcomeit.SweepoutthedarknessWarmeveryoneinthelandThebeautifulsunSpaghettiMessy,spicySlurping,sliding,fallingBetweenmyplateandmou