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5hrewd(人)精明的,机敏的(决策判断)准确,英明的

工adiant容光焕的JDiscem(辨明,辨认出),stump(使困惑n,树桩■)conversion(转变、改

造),crumble,surpass(超过、胜过),proposition,(提议、建议,主张)ingenious(别出心裁的),distort

(扭曲、歪曲)

1/stfiegenderBarrierscrum61,tfienumberofwomenworl^ingaslawyers,doctors,or6an^rsbeganto

increasesignificantfy(力重大意义的,明显的)fromtfiemid-20tlicentury.

随着性别障碍的瓦解,从20世纪中世纪开始,女士从事律师、医生和银行家的数量开始明显地

增加(有重大意义的,明显的)

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随着每年费帮书中氏奏,这个商店的至人熊发现顾客的趋势和像天空和经疥因素这样的方面对销

售业绫的影响

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That在这里不是修新加加〃行的定语从句而是和sucfiMat构成目的状语从旬

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5Tilecowversionofnuclearradiationdirectlyintoelectricitywasanexcitingpossi6i(ity

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在20世纪50年代正在被积极探索的,状语)核辐敬直逑转化成电能(至语)是一种令人兴奋

也可熊性(谓语宾语)

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个…方式)tfiatevensomefiig的-educatedpeopCewerefooled.

我不仅被震悚到了而且感到厌恶对亍这个报道尽可能的扭西科学事实,必一个即使是一些受到

寓等教育的人之被整葬的方式

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参双灵Ti7没有想却我D7会问如此棘手的间朝,当我R展终问了,他1W祓:难住了,不知道说什么。

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systemisdesirablesinceitwouQfenhanceopportunitiesforfifelbngEarning.

这所辰近成五的大学支持一个更多祥化的建议,因为它塔加终身学习的机会

Agained,Tfieavify,?Canafyticat,®derive,Qretorted,Cicfenticaffy,Cmentioned

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ma^eananalogybetween在•••之间类比

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ma^e...outof段…变成

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随着缄镇人口从邻近人口换取原材料输的完成品,有组织自习宽易快速增反

3Knowingjusthowquicklyawildfirecanspread,someresidentsofthevillagedecidedtoleavetheirhomesafter

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4(Bio(bgyteachersoftenbetweentfieHeartan(fapumpinordertoHelpstudentsunderstand

HowHeartwor^s.

5Tlieywouldli^etosetadatefort/ieirweddingandannouncetheirfnfjafjenient(订婚,均会)totfieir

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6Hewasdeterminednottosouraperfectlygooddaywithtfiememoryofonejealous

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7Iliecouplemadeapactnevertoworf^attfiesametime,sotfiatoneoft/iemwasalwaysonfiiff-timeparenting

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(,救援扬晶)suppdesintotiieisoCatetfmountainareas.

这个总统说这是有史以来地直袭去国家危害最大的一次,他向世界等采猾助,特利是孝禾能蚓

携带救援扬资到偏远山区m习载重型直升机

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1"WeneedtoimprovethequalityofeducationsotfiatourchildrenwiKnot(eaveschooRdeficient(缺乏川(iteraryand

reasoningshifts.)

学校的定语,叙乏文学和推理机熊的学校)

2Inasocietygoverned6ytherufeof(aw,everycitizenissubjectto(受支配,从属亍,,有…帧向同)possi6fe

prosecutioniffieviolatesthelaw.

在这个由法律统治的社会,每个公民如票触犯法律都有可能起诉

(平均的工普通的;一般的)workersandtopcorporateofficersC企业高管)lias(ed

topu6icoutrageasC因为)e^ea.lives('主管领导/政府目刃行政部门)receive(arge

pacfiagesdespitefaffing^fiareprices.(R殳1介)

普通员工和企业高管之间的薪资差距已经导致了公共的愦怒,因为尽管股价下跌至管3人柜收到巨额

薪酬

4MedeliciousmeatappeasedourhungerandmadeusfeetwarmagainafterHavingwaftedintfiesnatva([day.

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9Fieyhadjustmovedin,sotfieyneededto6uyanumberof^itcfienappliancesinc(tidingamicrowaveerven,atoaster,and

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^Bar......fromdoing..禁止做

为了使移民舒服呆亍向警察求助,703个城市禁止瞥察向他1门导术合法身份

69darywasoftenaccused'of"havingastrongpersonality"becauseshewasnotafraidto伙)feeanopinionsubjectsabout

whichshewas^no-wledgeabte.

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7/ttheendoffitsterminoffice,tiiegavernor(统治者,夷国州民)wascriticizedfarfaifuretofiveuptofiis

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助(如为实现政治变革或赢厚竞箜胜利〃promise.

、ofasurveyrevealedtdatthetop10automo6iCemakers{运车初造商)intermsof

satisfaction,SVQwereJapaneseandtwowereQerman.

UNI诈3

—,ej^uisitea.精致m习,精美的、dispersev.(便)分散,3区数、decentralize中.(政府、组织等的部门)

分散、deducevt.推论,推新;演绎曲、fixturen.设备;固定茨直;frugality乩险省,节险、administrate

vt.管理;经营,实施、disjointed/Asc^Olnad/adj.脱节的;杂孔的;脱臼的“汕"’,以!〃仇熨兴;

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l.Tliecurtainschangedt/ieatmosphereofthefiousecompCetefyatufmadeitintoaplaceofexquisitebeauty.

国带完全改变了房子的乞索,段它成为一个优美的地方。

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tfiemostspectacularviewIHaveeverseeninmy(ife.

为太阳岖散乌云时,我1门在晴朗日3天空下的森林里打牌,欣宜着我.从未见过的我壮观的景色。

3.Tliebigcompanydecentrafizetftfieirf手术,,行初/包括讦弃部分的)企业)fastyearandopenedseveral

regional(地区的,•区浜的,•地方的)officesintliecountrytomeettlieneedsofthemarket.

这家大公司去年分散了业务,弃在该国开设了几个空区推事处,以满足市场的需要。

4.Itisnoteasyto血仇ceatrendofgrowtfifromtfieavaifabfefacts疾蹲的事实、现有的事实)sincetheyare^juite

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convincing.

从现有的事宓推断增长趋势是不容弱的,因为它1门非常稀少,叱没有那幺令人信服。

、Tonnerfy(■以用、从前)foundonfyintargeindustrialapplications,micro-waveavensnawfiavebecomeastandard'

fixtureofmostmodernf^itcliens.

以前只在大型工业应用中秋发现,现在微波炉已经成为大多数现代南房的标准设备。

6..欣caffsontfiepu6(ictosaveineveryday(ifeand6e(ievestHatfrugalityistfiefieytoBattlingaculturethatrewards

in(f(ess(■盲目的)consumption.

他呼吁公众在日常生活中储蓄,笄相信节俭是对抗敢励盲目消费的文化的美疑。

7Missuitablefortfiepositionasfieisyoungenougfitounderstandwfiattfieteenagerstfii吹6utotdenoughto

administratetfieirpro/jrams.

他很适合这个职代,因为他足婚年钱,能蜩理解青少年的想法,但足蜉成熟,能券管理他调的项目。

8.Whenas^edaboutfierwherea6outsat9o'cdocf^thatnig(it,shegavearathercfisjointedresponse,xudicficaughttlie

detectivesattention.(引起某人的注意)

当极问及那天睨上9点地在哪里时,地回答溥相当不连贯,引起了侦探mm注意。revive/H1valv/vi.复

兴;发活;苏醒;峻炭精神

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装款停滞的经疥,并坚挎永诺明年将冽减赤字,这将成为新总统的主要考验

10.JIconsidera6(eperiodoftimeliastoelapsebeforetlieeffectsofsuchsecuritymeasuresascCosed,-circuittelevision

camerasandcel-phonemonitoringbecomeevidentinreducingcrimes.

闭路电祝摄像机和手机监控等安全措施在裁少犯案方面的戏票还需要相当差一段时间才熊显现的采。

fnsomeur6ancenters,wo®/io6sm(工作狂)issocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusuaf:^Theyaccepttlie

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mostwo痴holies,wor^andentertainmentarethesamething.Tlieirwor^cfiaffenfiesG)thempeepingthembusyand

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l)aycfiec^sfX5^)fromit,6utitisfiardto7)quantifytliepleasurewithmoney.Itoffersmorethanfinancial^,security.

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whentheyaiftninistrate9)abusinesswefforcompfeteacfiaffengingpieceofwor^.Inaddition,mostjo6sproindeasocially

acceptablewayforpeopletomeetothers.So,thoughsomepeoplearecompulsive,强迫帙的)abouttfieirwor&tfieir

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三、

1^Becauseof沁quietpersonality,manypeoplesaidtheywouCdnotelecthimpresidentoftileinstitute(n.儆育、

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2(Petergraduate,fromcollegeinJuneandstarted(itswor瓦intheautocompany(泛车公司)inAugusttntlieinterim,he

too^atriparoundt(iecountry(周静全画).

3'Wfienfitsadvertisement/usingtlienewdigitaltechniquedrewJasmanyas5,000responsesOveniig/it(一夜之间),lie

({tiewfiewas。混。something

箕用新投术做广告

4'WfienstudentsaremoreinvolvedintheiracacCemicandej(tracurricidaractivities,tfieywi(Ie^erienceariefisrcampuslife,

ivfiicfiin切反过耒)benefitstfieirdevelopment.

5Thescientistsoftfieresearchcenter命epthegoodHabitofsumminguptheirexperiencefromtimetotime

6"Whenevertfieolder4%inschooltriedtopick.on供茬)herbrother,shewoufdnot6eafraidtostandupforhim.

7Iffiedoesn'ttrytogetatiefietnow,He'spro6a6(ynotgoingtogetone.So,fiemigHtwanttota^eastabatItonemore

time.

8Ferearea(otofreasonsforreplacingyourharddriveoraddinganewonetoyourofdcomputer,6uttfieya((6oi[向

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旗小的)、bizarre「古怪的)、allegeCvtJt梆,揩费)、amsoGdate(含会并,就~,加城,巩80)

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11wiHconductatop-to-6ottomreview('评审,审道乜震直;面板;)/施MteCn•状您;状的;情况;・家汐.陈

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嘉・切要员会v.正式要托)andsee^toconsolidateortoeliminatethemwfiereappropriate.

及将对I■家解门,服务机杓,宴灵会或行宫上而下的审直,界导乘合建的机会合并消除他TH

2Toa10-year-cHfgirt,《对亍一个十岁的女孩,youneedtoofferunderstandingaboutderwisdesandHe®her

differentiatebetweenfantasyandreality.

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ofotfiers,wastosfUdCn.WfO,神河亍物同“BWTFJtearsCSItSBj.

4.ItwaswfienwestartedGvingtogethertfiatwefound,tooursadnessa.ndsurprise,tfiatwewereinampatib每

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5Itwasallegedtfiatfiefiadta^na$50,000佃防赂“向金人^行师:瓯吟生为笈tfieprojectwastransferredto

「板碑移,双号(R)anotfiercompany.

6TJwbudgetproposa^m4议;注议;岫议;除m)hasbeendescribedasN6izarrenand...inappropriate"6y产opCeobjecting

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7ItseemstfiatwfiatpeopleSeReveandwfiatresearchersfiavefoutufoutabouttfiecorrelationbetweenwea&fiand

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8Currentej(penditureinthismuseumisnegGfli6(eincomparisonwithtfiehugeamount-wfiicfiforeignmuseumsofsimitar

standingspend.

9THeairandriversintfiisareaaregettingcleaner,andattemptstopreserveanimaCspeciesandtfieirfiaSitg

havebeenmainlysuccessful

10IfyoucanproviderationalandintelGgibledebates(瞭隹,瓣怆,时凭Jfromanunbiased(公正的)pointof

view,maybewewiSad(earnsomething.

二.

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determineIavailableNproportion(部分,比例,份额)

EincomparableJdreadful0converted

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plantsandanimals.However,thisdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatagricultureandbiodiversity

areincompatible1).Infact,quitetheoppositeistrue.Thesustainablecultivation(n.耕种;种植;栽培)ofplants

forfoodandfeedactuallyenablesustopreserve2)biodiversity.By2007,thereweremorethantwiceasmany

peoplelivingontheplanetastherewereinl961.Overthesameperiod,thetotalamountofavailable3)arable

;可耕的)landgrewbyjust10percentIncomparisonwithpopulationgrowth,theexpansionofarableland

wassmall.Andtherearelimitstofurtherexpansion.Alargeproportion^oftheearth'ssurface-likedeserts-is

notsuitableforcultivation,andotherareasareutilizedS)byhumansforroadsandbuildings.Somelandthatis

richinbiodiversityneedstobepreservedandthusshouldnotbeconverted6)intoarableland.Thetropicalrain

forests,forexample,havethehipestspeciesdensityintheworld,andchangingthislandforcropcultivation

wouldbedreadful?)tothesespeciesTiabitatsand,indeed,existence.(存在,实体,生活方式)By2050,@obal

demandforfoodwillhaverisenby70percentButtheexpansionoflandavailableforcultivationhasitslimits.

ThisisoneofthegreatestchaDengesfacingagriculturetoday:Howdowebalance8)theincreaseddemandfor

foodwiththeneedtomaintainbiologicaldiversity,nowandinthefuture?Efficientandsane9)useoflandwill

bekeytopreservingnaturalanimalandplanthabitats.Toachievethisaimwilldependtoa(n)considerable10)

extentontheuseofmodemagriculturalmethods.Ifthesemethodsaresuccessfullyapplied,webelievethat

agricultureandbiodiversitycancoexistinharmony.

calluponOtakeon(呈现)comethrough(安然度过,消息传来)

beboundup(联系在一起)

runagainstthegrain(与...格格不入)

differentiatebetween(区分...)、strikeachordwith(激起共鸣;触动心弦)、beincompatiblewith(与…

不相容)

1Afterpainter'smovetoParisin1904,Picasso'sRosePeriodpaintingstookonawarmerandmore

optimisticmoodthanthepreviousBluePeriod.

2Thereareanumberofdifferentoccasionswhenyoumigjitbecalledupontomakeaspeech.Therefore,you

needtopracticehowtospeaktoalargeaudience.

3SchoolsintheUSbelievethatcheatinginexaminationsrunagainstthegrainofthe"honorsystem"proposed

byTomasJeffersonhundredsofyearsago.

4BeingamajorJobalconcern,rapidpopulationgrowthisbeEevedbymanytobeincompatiblewith

sustainablemanagementoftheenvironment

5Itseemsthatmanypeoplehavecamethroughperiodsofstress,withmorephysicalandmentalvigor(n.

智力,精力,元气)thantheyhadbefore.

6Moreandmorenativeplantsdisappeareveryyear.Savingthemisimportantbecauseourownsurvivalis

boundupwiththeirfate.

7It'suptoyouto7fferentiatebetweenthosewhohaveyourinterestsatheartandthosewhowouldtake

advantageofyou.

你要区分一些人把你的兴趣放在新上的和利用你的人

BAlthough}.KLRowling'sHarryPotternovelsarewrittenfor"ages9-12theystrikeachordwith

manyolderreaders.

fabricate/'f制造;的造;装配nominalf2而砌adj.名义上的,•微不足道自力票直上的;

temporalfadj.时间的;世格的;智存的;

1次[thoughliewasnota(ega(expert,lie&ieu>itwouldnot6epropertoJa6ricateanythingtomisleadthepublic.

虽然他不是法律专家,但他知道编造任何现导公众的东西都是不啥省mm。

2.依doesnotwor^fuCCtimetfiere,6utfiehasbeenthenominalheadoftfieorganization'sscfiofarsdipprogramforfive

years.

他箕罚在那里全职工作,但他已经担任该组织奖学金项目的名义负贵人五年

3/swafliecfthesitesonthatinitialtripoftfiemigrants,fiefoundsomeimportanttemporafcfues-dated'bus

tickets,shoppingreceiptsandcalendars.

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票、购物收据和日历。

reciprocaf⑼向峋〔/匈互惠的;相互mm;倒数的,彼此祖庆的

3.Inur6anplanning,itisimportanttotafieintoconsiderationtfiereciprocaCinfluencebetweentfietransportationnetwork

andotfierfacifities,forexampleshoppingcentersandmedicalcenters.

在城市观如中,重要的是考虑交通网络和其他发型4间的相互影晌,如购彩中心和医疗中心。

denote/(A'“aut/vt.表示,指示

4me(af>e(SmartChoices"ontfiefrontoffoodpacf;agesusuaffydenotesproductstfiatmeetcriteriafor(owerfat,

sugarandsodium(釉)content.

食品包装正面的“明智遗择”徐答通常表帚产品符合假脂防、保糖和低M的麻准。

criteria/^rdL'tlQrTB/fi.标准,条件

sodium/'sdUdIQtn/

content/f^ntent/n.内容,目秉;满足;容景

consecutive/^n'se^JJtlv/adj.建贯的;连续不断的

5.TliepublichighschoolgraduationratesinNmMexicoatufArizonaHave6eenincreasingforthreeconsecutiveyears,

tlianastoanonlineprogramthathelpsstudentsearnmissingcredits.

新蜃面智州和非利桑那州的公元高中毕业率已经连续三年上升,这要归功于一个在线项目,该项目第

助学生疾部缺失的学分。

spectat

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