中考英语易错专练短文填空详解知识

题型一短文填空话题1教育故事Passage1Thereweretwofhrmenwhoweregodatfishig.neayteywetoabeutiullakeofish.Oneoftemnjyedshnglneby1._____,hileheherwasoutgoingpesonholovdomkefindswithdiffertppl.Whenhe2._____hatsometourtstheakeuln’tathayish.“Illtechuowtodotat.”Hesaidothem.3.____uctch0fish,givemene.Ifudon’tget10,youned’tgivemeythig.”heyfetkeoldfiedsatthefitsight.hygred4.______eahotherimmiaey.Afterefinhedtehigagroup,heettoeahnother,ad5.______tuhthmsomefiigskills.Hesednefomvey10fishththetourtscaght.thedofthedy,hefishemanwhokidlyhpedthrsrcevdafllbsketoffish,ndasogotknowalagegroupofnewfrids.thesame6.____,hewsrepetdsatacher.Onheherhad,teterfishemanidnt7._____uchun.henheothescrcedarundhisfried,hebecmeeenmorelonly.Afterihigforawholedayalone,heokeintotheshbskt,ndoudhehdfar8._____ishthanhisfriend.Ifwehelpothesuceed,wearvetbthsucessndfids.【主旨意】是一篇叙文过两个在钓的不同现，我们如我们助别人取成功么我们获的成功和友。1.himel解析由空前的isinglone可是说欢己独自鱼独自yonsef主语为oneoftem,用第三称单故填hisef。2.foun解析据下一“Iilleahyouhowtoohat”可知他发现设有钓鱼时态和上文保致，用般过。故填foud。3.I【析析子结构知空所填单连接句子以此填连词根据句“Ifyoudontet10,youedn’gvemeaythig.”可此表示如游客抓到十鱼，就给渔夫条。句首单首字大写。故填If。4.ith解析】grewihb.同某的观点为固语。故填with。5.as【析分句子结可知应填副合意此处说也他们钓技ao也，用句中填aso。6.tme解析】tesametime同为固定配。故填time。7.hve解析下文hebcamevnmoreoney”他不开。hven玩得开心为固定搭配故填ha。8.feer【析】后是名词ish比较级志词th，可知处应容词比级。结合上文知是子里的比朋少。故填fwr。Passage2AlhoughIws2yarsodattattie,alIclddowsitignymom’ssofaadwitingorybakbecoelspaifu.Alakfwokadmoneyoredybabyboyadmeto1.______ithyparnts.elptinmyodbedoom,adIwaseengdown.2.______,Ihadonenwob:helingynlarnhowtowlk.Everytimeeookafewsteps,hewouldaldownndryorhelp.Ihadtobndverdpulimup.tybckdin’tdel3.___towll.AsIstherewithyeeslsd,Isudenyeadmyoterwhispr(私语),oe,look!”Iopenedyyesdwtcedyncthigheoffeetble,pullnghimselfupdsmilng.Nxtwihaigle(咯笑),hetatdakigaoudit,kepig.______hadsonitoralnce.Finaly,whenherehdhe5._____fit,eooktobgtpsdmdeohewll.Thnhestrtdwaingdownthehllwihishdsblacgnheallteholewy.Iwastouchdbyhisehior.AndIegno6.______hbeingunempoyed(失业的)wasntod,beaseyboyhadleandwalk.Leaingofaeificulislkeleaingowakfrhefirt7._____.eoftnfaladcry.8_____slongaswetyaan,wewillknowhowooveourownfetndhowtogoon.Don’tbeafridtostput.Donteafridtofll.【主旨意】是一篇叙文要讲述作者助儿子走路程中得的一感悟：不害怕，要勇面对。1.lve【解】根上下文境可没有工的作得不住父母，liveithsb.和某人住在起，orceb.odosth.强迫做某事故填lve。2.uckily【解分析句结构，此处副词整个句。结境可知此处作者找到的寄故发出叹：的是。意句词首字应大故填Luckiy。3.ith解析据语境知此示“应，处理，ealwith，为定配，故填with。4.is解析根前后文知这指儿子手，形容词物主。故填his。5.ed解析】句意可此处到达尽的时。thendof...……的头。故填d。6.reaiz【解】合语境意识到，eaize符合语境。begintodosth.开始做某事，为固定型。故填eaize。7.tm【解语境可此处有一次”意frtefisttie,为固配填tim。8.Bt【析】语境可，此示转折注意单词首母需。故填ut。Passage3Ourpaetsomnytinsforsinheife.uthatdoweoorthe?Sudensinoneclsgotspecalhomwoklateend.Theywerektowshtheirparts’feet.Howver,ony12otof54tudts1._______thehomwork.Someadtwasaunything,wiethersjustthughthetacerwastyigattracther2._______.Thyeenked,“Theycantkeahwer.hyouldwewshourpaets’fet?”3._______,heeahadhisowndea.“Iwntthemonwwhadtheirpaentswoktosuppotthm.Wahingeetorparntssustaayofshowinglove.”head.Respetgpaetsasawsbennsderdhe4.______rte（德）.wver,nowadysanyyoungpepledontrspetherpaetsadomeevndoculthingsto5.______.heygotgryaiywhentheythoughtheirpaentsweretootictnthirstudy.6.______atdentwatedowashhisparens’fet,hisfaersaid,“hy,yon?reuinnedofmony?”Anothertdnt,ndy,sidhewashdhisparnts’fetoroutfivenuts.Andhefoundthattwasapeialxperie.“Itledalot7.________yparntswieIwswashngteirfeet.”head.Ihkaswe8.______up,wewillgrdualyeahttssalhigslikethisthatmkeourpaetsandusbeomecosradcoer.【主旨大意本是一篇叙生的课作业“母洗脚让学生到父母育他的辛苦，他们得去爱己的。1.fnihed【析根据上“Sdensnnelasgotpeilhomorklstweknd.”可知处指只有12学生成了作业,用nish符合题。根一句中“sd”可此处叙过去发生的事，应般过去。故填inshd。2.atntin【析atratnesatn吸引人的意为固定配且合语境tyosth.努做某。填atrat。3.Howee【析根据上文语知这表示转折故填Howvr注意首首字母大写。4.tritionl【】根据境“Rspecigarntsaslwasbennsierd...virtue”以生活常识可，此尊重父被认中国的统美故填tritinal。5.he【解分句意可此处父母因为to词处应其宾形式故填thm。6.hn【析】据句意知是学生想为父脚时。意句词首字需大。故填Whn。7.it【析语境可知此处示我和的父谈了很多……tlkwihsb.和某交谈，为定搭故填with。8.gw【析】析语境知此示当我长大我们会渐发是这样小事我们和我的父得越来亲近填gow。Passage4Itasthelstdyofthenalexmntininallge.Agupofngineeingtudtswerewiting1._____thelastxam.nhiraceswscniene.Theythouhthexmwouldbeeay.heroesoradadhycldbingyooksadnoesduingth2._______.Rigtaferhycameintoteclassroom,heroesorhdedouthe3.______.Therewereonlyfiveutionsnt.Threeouspssed.Theprofssorbgnocletheaprs.Thetdntsoloerlookd4.________.Onteiraceswsneousxresion.Theprofsorasked,owayofuhavecopletdlltefvequtions?”ohadwas5.________.“owayofouhveansweedfour?”tillnohds.“Three?wo”hestdensmovdnervouslyinteirsets.One,the?”Certnysomnedfnihdone.6.________teclktsilnt.Thepofssorsaid,ThatisexatywhatIpeed.Iustwantomeyouknwclaryatahoghyouhvecopletdfouryearsofngnerig,heeare7______mythigsutteubjetoudon’tknow.hesequestinsyououldnot8.______aremmnnveydypacice.”Then,smling,heded,“Youwilalashiseam.Yoreuconhsustben.”Theyhveobscred（使…模清）thenaeofthsprofesor,utnothelessonhetaght.【主旨大意】本是一篇叙文,讲了一位授在毕业考时仅五道日生活的题目，学生能回答一两。教授过这试教给学生“止境”道理。1.fo【解】分句子结可知缺少介，watfor等待，固定。故填or。2.exam/tst/xainton解析由句“heyouhttheexamwoldbeey.”可知处是指“考试”是“xam的词意现，故填xa/tet/xmintn。3.ppes【析】处缺少语。文的考可知指分发卷，paer符合语，ppr表示“卷”时数名词试卷一份，其复式。故填ppes。4.cnfid解loked后填容作表由文知学生发卷很自收后学生脸上表情张可知们不信了，故填cniet。5.ras【析析语境知此指没有举手问题rise符合境它与hnd间是动宾系，被动语，空填过去词形。6.Bt【析】句子完，由句意可此处转折，意句词首字需大。故填But。7.till【解】根上文中“..ahoghyouhveopltdfourearsofngneeg”知此句表示仍然很多这个学的东你不知的。句子结可知缺少副。根句意可知仍然填still。8.aswr解处缺少语动语境可此处不能回的问swer符合境，由空前的uldot可知此应填原形。Passage5Twoyeasgo,IfildnheollgeEntanceExam.Itwsahevyhoc冲击omyfailyad1______.Mymilylwaswatdmeoooageativersiyinthesothftheunty.Iwsehtendmyfamilywspoor.heythogthingoagoodolgeuldcageylie.Iwastrsseddfetworid.Itydathomenddin’twnttoseenyne.Oneigt,I2.___htIwtohellgedwshanganterstngleson.Allhestudeswerelghg3._____.Iokepuddlydfoundmyselfinyoom.IreaizdhtIculdn’t4.______mselfown.Iecedoakehentyar’sollgeEntrnceExam.Itwasadifiltyear.Itudiddynd5._____ogetreyforheeam.henhexamame,IfundthatIwasntas6.____asbeore.inyaduily,Iuccedd.NowIamstdyingingoodunivesiy.Iryoayorheucatn7.______oigpat-timejs.IblveIcnivebterifenhetue.Pleseremmer:hebesttieofyourliemaybehedfyou,8.______twon’tjutmgialyhowup.Soyouhveocreatet.Itsinyourpowertocretewhatutureyouwntforyourife.Ifyouworkhadoday,youwillthakyourslfoneday.【主旨意】是一篇叙文要讲述一个斗的故。一轻人在一次有考上大后，被失败倒而定再考次，他成功。他事告诉们：生命中最好的可能就你面但是它会奇地出现你必力才能到。1.me【析】语境可“我”失败，么一对“我”成打介词to后人称代词宾格式。故填me。2.dramd/dram解析据句知此处示“做之意根据从中的wt和was”可知此用一去式。故填dram/deat。3.hpily【解分析句结构此处需副词动词。据句知是笑很开。故填happiy。4.l【解下一句“Ideiedtoakethenxtyea’sollgentrnceExm.”可知者意识到自己能再下去了etsb.down使某低落定搭配情动词oudnt后动词原形。故填lt。5.ight【解】ayadit夜以继地，为惯用故填nigt。6.cnfidt【】根据境可一次失的打，“我”对己不是信。根空前的wsnt及s+容/副原级+s和…一样可知应填形词原故填conidet。7.y【析】句意可介词by过某种式做，符合境。故填by。8.ut【解】前两句之为转系，意“但是故填but。Passage6Hveueerakdyourslfysomeeplesuccedwhileothesfil?Thensertohisquetinisveysile.Peoplehohveahievdgeatsuccssinliehvebenokig1._____eoughoreahsucces.Thyhave2.______myproblmsntheurney.3.______,theyaretimisic(乐观的)aoutahieiguessdhybieehat,thedofterod,theywilgt4._____teywnt.Theserehevausadpincples(原则)thenedtollwnordero5.______succss.Idon’tpoiseobeanxprtonsuccss.Iadire(佩)theuccssflepleaounde,oItytoleanfomhirpeiecsadtyybetgiveheknolegedepeincsyou,ydearraers.Themstiportntsecettosucces,logihhardwork,stiim,andIdontbeliveyoucnahiveucesifyouseetheorld6._____adityadmalwindow.Fomtiswecneehtpssmim(悲主义)ishefrttpoardsailure.Don’txpectthtyoucanahieeuccss7._____yefort.Succscnonlyeeachedbybeingotiistic,dotd(献的),honstandhad-workig.Attesae8._____,oushouldinkbouthowobeopiistic.Ltmeknwwhatyouthinkdheheuareewitheornot.【主旨意】是一篇论文要说明其实是一件常简事情，为成的人都是直努人，不这些生活中有遇题，而在面题的时他们极和乐观看待，而没这种的人就难成。1.ha【解结语境可此处努力工wokad努力工作为固搭配填hr。2.faced/met【解析】根据句意可知是“面对/遇到”问题。根据空前的have可知为现在完成时，应用过分词填facd/et。3.owee解根据前两个的意思知此表示转折“然而且有逗隔注意句首词首需大写故填Howver。4.wht【解】据句意语法可知此需要词引导语从且在从中作词wnt宾语故填wha。5.acive解析结合语示“...andIdon’teeveyoucnahieveuccssif...”可知此处需动词示实现”inoderto后跟动原形填acive。6.hrogh【解根据句可知表示“过”之故填throgh。7.witot【析结合语可知表示“有”努不会成的。故填without。8.tme解析】tesametime与时，为定搭故填time。Passage7IoncehdnnogttlexpencehathasafetdaddirctdhewayIthnkndnow.WhenIwsautsvn1._____old,myradfhertookmeafishondnfarmndtoldmeothowtonetothewter.Hetldmeoaththecirlscretdyhestne.hnheaskedeo2._______ofyselfshstne.Youmycraelotsofirlesnyourife,thewveshatomeromthosecrceswillisturb(干扰)hepeaeofalhepopleaund3._______,”hesidseiusly.“Remmberhatyourirmyspredomyotherirles,mangthatyourtoughtsracinsmayisturbthrs’livs.ouareespnsbleorwhatyouputyourcirle.4.______ouwt,hegoodoreacehtcmesrmyourirleilbesnttoothes.tthesaeime,hegerorjaouy(嫉妒)congfomyourrclewillpredercirls5._______.oushoudallwhegoodeengstoinfunceothe,notheadones,bcaseouarerepnsible6._______boh.”ThatwshefirtiIhdherdygrdfathrtllmehse.I7.______hteahpron’shppinesoragercnmoveouttoteworld.Ifweare8.______withdoutorer,wecnotcreatewoldpeae.espeadtefelsadouhtshtehodnsde,whthrwepekthmornt.【主旨大意是一篇叙文述了一影响导我人道路忘的经历七岁，爷爷让往水了一颗头并其产生水波告诉我们在中也会造很类似的圆，但生的波会影身边的，有情绪比快乐静，但有消极情绪比如气或。1.yers解析据句意语境此处应当我大时，故填years。2.hink解析据短语“kboosth.要求人做事”可空格处动词原。根据句意可此处他让我自己是那块头，短语hikof虑认为。故填think。3.you【解】结语境可此处周围的，故填you。4.I【析析子结构知空引导状从句据句意知此示如果引导件状语从，应用i。注意首单字母需写。故填f。5.oo【解空有逗空应副词再根上文Remeberthtyourcirlemyprdtoanyoherirles…”可此处应自你“波”的和嫉妒会扩散到其他”水波”那儿。此处表“也”于肯定句末空格前逗号填to。6．for【析】arereponsibefor对…负责，固配，故填for。7.reaizd解析分析句结构此处缺动词合句意此处为“意识到。本句时态为过完成故填relied。8.flld【析语境知处为我们充了怀怒气查短语beflldwith充满，故填filed。Passage8Putarognhewtradtartheighewater.sheepeatureofheaterss,hefrogs1.___odjstitsodytepeature.hefgkes2.______jusngwihheincreseemperture.Justhnheatrsaoutto3._____heiligpont,herogisotleodjstanymore.thtointthefrgecsjupout.Thefgtesjup4.______isunaleodoso,becusetosesltsstegthindjstigohewtereperaure.Veyoonefrogis.Whatkilstherg?Mayofswoudsaytheoilngwter.utin5.______,hatkillshefgstsninabiliytodecienhastojumpout.eall6._____todjsttopoplendsituatiutweeedtobesurehenweeedtoadjstdwhnweeedtofce.Therearetimeswhnwenedtoaceheitutnadakepoper7.______.Ifwelpopleoxpoit8._____inbody,mind,emotionoroney,hyillontiueooso.ehvetodeidehnojump.etusjumpwheweilhavetetegth!o,weustinkfdangerntiesofsfeyndawysbereardfortheorst.【主旨意】是一篇明文要介绍水煮的实验同时针对这实验象阐明了己的。作者为，活中对于潜在险不能以待我们应学会动出击和抗来自己的益，才能更程度免受到害。1.al【解根下文的thefrgisnotaletodjstyore.”知此表能够bebleo。故填ale。2.n【析kepnoigsth.继续事，为定搭故填on。3.reah【析】据句意常识是水温到沸空前有定式符号to，故填reah。4.but【解】分句子结可知需用连。分后分句意可处表示折关，故填but。5.fac【解】nfat事实，为定配。故填fc6.ned解析据句意知此示“需适应”ned符合境。处时态为一般现在时，主语为We故填eed。7.acon【解】据句意适当的动。taecti采行动，固定搭。故填acin。8.s【析】句意可此处许人们用我动词后人称宾格。故填us。Passage9Lieawsflldwihsnesndjoy.Lastear,Iouldnt1.______thenwshatIwsalowedtoterhekyihscol.ThnIrushedtotllyparnts2.______.Butmyfherdidn’tseemsxitdasIws.Hejutkeptsmokingwithoutsayga3______,dmyotherutherheddowndoudntepcyig.Iknewveyelhatmyamiywasbot.Myumhdbenillnedor2yers.elivdahadifendmyfmiyoudntoniuetopymysholfe.Ifeltsopset4._____Icldnotsayayingoyparets.Ideiedtoelpmyfherwithhiswoko5._______yfaily.Toysupise,tinscmplteyhngedbeorehebgining6.______henwerm.Myhedtacercaeomyhoeithsomemoney,hichhadbenrisdbyyscolaes.e7._______me,Alwshaveadrem.”ihtinyys,Itepdtotekyighshool.IhavebeenstudynghadinceIeteedhehighshool.heverIeetwih8______,Iawasikofmyeadteaherdschoolaes.IavecllegedreamdImutwokhadforitnoaterhowhadheifeis.Justagmnnesid,henneorhuts,anoherpensnlie.”【主旨意】是一篇叙文要讲述作者长的鼓下勇服困难努力斗的故事文章我们：活就人说的样，门关了同时一扇门被打1.bliev【析根据下语境henIrushedoyparets2.______.ButmyfthridntseemsxcitdIws.”可知“我”不信自己重点录取，根据前的culn’t可知此处填词原故填beliee。2.excite【析分析句结构此处需一个修饰动词shed据句意后文“utmyfteridntsemasxctdasIw”可知处指激。故填xctly。3.wor【析语境可此得被重点中录后父没有作想象的样激，只是继抽烟句话也有说析句子构可处需填个名与动词sang，且空前不定词。故填word。4.but【解】根空前句“Ietoust”以空后句Icdnotsyaythngtomyparnts.”可知此处示转系。故填but。5.suppo解析suportonesfamily养家庭固定法此处用词不作目的语。故填suport。6.of【解】根境可知处表新学期始之前bforethebginigofthenwerm,为固定用。故填o。7.encourg解根下语境可此处励我事情生过去用一过去时。故填enurgd。8.ifficlis解】根据意及语境可此句当我遇难时总是会起我班主任和学。表示困，故填diicultis。Passage10MiclLeung,mousTVhotngng,wrotealetertohisson.tsotnly1._____forcildren,tasogodorallgs.heollwngisosenfomhisletter.Liehort.ileyoureatigtody,oulrelieyoureathed2._______ittomorrow.Soteeaieroutatvueyourlife,temoreucn3______t.Youmightnoteuccssflifyoudon’tstudyhad,4.______alotofuccsfulpoplehve’trvdighereductn.Iwon’t5._______yuosupotmefreretofyife,soI’mnotgoingtooheameforu.ouiliveonyourownoplteywhenyourowp.Youcnruireyouselfbeniceo6.______,butoushouldntxpecthesmefromothes.I’vebenyingheltter（彩)formosttwty7.____,butI’msillpoor.Ihavenvergothetidplaceenonce.oouhavetowok8._______toeuccsful.dremmberthatheeofreelunhnhewod.veyneofsnedtoayorwhtouwanttogt.【主旨意是一篇叙文章以香一位节目主持人MichelLeug写儿子的信为主内容在告诉们：诚待人拼搏，不要捷径为世界没有费的午餐。1.hlpfl/good【析】tonly...buto...表并列故应入一个eoodor的同义语。由句意可知填helpfulgod。2.o【解根境可知处表示果你今浪费明天就会甩在后面”theedof……在……末端，合语故填o。3.ejy解析文提到命短所以此表达“”珍惜命,你就多地享它。此处表示享受”。故填njy。4.atoug解析】根据空句Youighttbesccsslifoudo’tstudyhad,”以空后句“aotofuccsfuleplehvn’tecivdigheructin.”句意可此处让步关。故填althogh。5.epe/ak解】根据境，此句表“我不望/求你活我后半生。且空前为“n’t”,因此处填动原形填epetak。6.others解析据后半“utoushouldn’txpectthesmefromthrs.”知此处填不定代词others。故填othes。7.years【解】据语境可知yar合，前有“0饰，因要用形式。故填yars。8.hard【解析根语境可句表示“必须努工作得成功。分析结构可，此处缺少副修饰词work”,故填had。Passage11Onedy,afarerwswakigaongaodihhissonhoms.heftersd,“ook!Theresaosesoe.1.______itupdputitinyourbg.”Thomssad,“Itisntworthhetroble.”Hisfthrsaidnothngbutpieduphimslf.henhygottoanerytown,theyhdaret.herhearmer2___hehorsshoendbouhtsomeheris.Thefaherdhencntuedteirw.Thesunwaswllpinhe3._____.heewasntahouseorvnawherehyoudhea4._____.Thmasfetohitytowlkon.Attistie,isfherrpedaherynhegundndhoaspicedtp5.______daet.Afterawhile,isfherdrppd6.___ceryadncegin,hissonlstsometienpickingupadutigtinsmuth.Andotheywnton.henThoashdatnpalheheris,isfhersadom,“7.____youhdbnt(弯腰)downearlierikphthosehoe,itwoudothebenfryoutobndsoayimsfortecerres，mydarson.Alwsrmemberheesonthatnyoneodoesnotwory8.______helittletingsilfidhthecnotdothegrattigs.ayoreatetionheltlehigs,nedy,youwillndsomthigdiffert.”【主旨大意】本是一篇叙文述的是马斯亲让他拾一蹄铁，马斯为不值得但他亲卖掉蹄铁来了樱，在斯饥渴时候桃扔在上，马斯一次的弯捡樱桃他的告诉他当初弯腰去马蹄就不用次次弯腰捡樱了这故事告我们道理如不在一些小情就难做到些大。1.Pi【解后句Hisfthersidnohingbutpckduphimslf.”可此处指是把它摘下，放进。次空于句故填Pik。2.old【解】据后半“adboughtsomeherris”此处指马蹄了，然买了一些樱桃根据bouht可知处也用词的过式。故填sold。3.sky解析据语境常识此处指阳在中升得高。故填sky。4.re/be【析根据空“herewn’tahoseoreenatreewherehyou..”以及合语境可房子树都是以给提供休场所方。故填rt/brek。5.uilyimmdiat解由句Thoasflttootistyowakon.”知马斯很所以应是快速起来。故填quicly。6.aother【析根据后“issonltsometienpikigtpndputtingitnhisouth.”可知此处他的又丢了颗樱故填anther。7.If【析根语境可此处如果早去捡应用if引条状语从填If。注意句单词母大写。8.aout【解析】析句子构可处缺少词worryaout担心为固搭配，合句意。故填out。话题2咨询建议Passage12Everyonewansohaveoodelinsihothers.Here,Idetosharesomeuselwswihyou.Thefitepaeoodnversatins1.______othes.utdoyouknwhowhavegreatnversaons?Hereaesometipsoryou.Fidafwigsabouttepeonyoulletalingo2._______youaculytatacnvrsin.Bgnheonvestinihsomenterstinginrmainthatsotoopersnl.Ask3.______oatheotherpesoncntkabouthislfrheself.“Whtoyouliketodo?”“ishppenigoouow?”hatdidyouodyorlstwekdntiyhngsaoutthemthatyoumihtbe4.______inheangot,adaskuesionsolite.Peoplelvehvingachneoiscshirpasonsndtheirpeincs.5.______suretatyouritertappeassinceey.Kepyeontatndnodyoureadorintejet(插)somecommtslike,Tht’siteetig.”Listencivey.Anversatinwillgowherefyoureoobuyhikingof6.____thins,inudnghatyouplanoaynxt.Ifyoulisen7._______,yo’llietifyquetnstokbasonthetherperon’sstteents.Knowhenhe8._______istobeover.Eventebstnveratnswilruntofstamorbendebynteruptn.Smile,ndsttehtyouejoydecnversinndsyoobye.Endingnapsiivenotewillmaeheherpersonwatakoyuntime.【主旨意】是一篇明文要介绍在人际往的过中如别人进一场快对话的点小：了解方；关对方一些；表现真诚极地聆；愉地结束对。1.with解析hveconvestinswithsb.和某人谈，固定搭。故填wih。2.before【解析】根据句意可知，谈话之前应该找一些关于谈话人的相关信息。故填before。3.ueis【】根据文的“dskquetinspolity”可知是问题题不止个，应用名词数。故填queios。4.ntretd【解】beitertedin……感趣，定搭配故填tersted。5.Ma【解析mkesure保为定搭配析句结构可本句使句应动词原形。注句首首字母大写填Make。6.ther【析】据语境知此如果你与他谈时不意听是在忙思考他事情，话就顺利进。故填other。7.wl/creull【析根后半句意可知听得此处要副词饰动词lstn故填wll/carfly。8.cnversaon【析】根语境此处是谈话时候结。由s知应填词单。故填convesaon。Passage13Inourdaiyife,tsimportathtyouknow1._______oriteproperndpoessonalthkyoue-al.Buthowcanyou2.______aodthankyoue-mil?Hrearesometishtwillhlpyou.Usethecorectname.Ifyouwnttowritethak-yuemal,oudbetershowhimuknowhisorretame.3.______hediffernebtwenDrJoedMrJoanjustbeseraletes,heywillotice.Mkesueyouhekthesplingofhenamebeoeyousedheemi.Inhisway,youwon’t4.____pellingistks.Corrctyour5._____e-mal.ne-mlihspllngorgrmmaritkesshshatyoudidn’tare6._______thee-aeough.Sobfoesdighee-mail,youshouldgive7.______noghtmeocorethemistaks.Bydoingit,youilshowhatyourfulyrepcttotheoneouwathnk.Useagoodadspcilgnaure名).Eveniftstsiplehk-youemail,youwyswntyournametopear.Usea8._____igntremkeyournaestndout.Underyournamewitewhereyoucmefomoryourgrde.sespcilnt(字体)toakeoure-maltdoutfromthertoftee-mail.【主旨大意】本是一篇明文章主要绍如好一封的感件。文中给了三条建：使确的名；更件中的误；特别的名。1.how【解】分语境并合下知此处指如感谢信故填hw。2.wite【析】据前一“owwriteaproeradprofssinlhk-youemail”可此处指“写”一好的邮件，前有动词cn，用动原形。故填wite。3.ltouh/hough【解析根据可知此表示“”，用引导让语从句故填AlhoughThough。4.mae【析】mkeistkes“犯错”，为定搭配前有cn’t，故填ke。5.mistaks【】根据一句nemailithpllngorgramaristkesshowsht...”可知此处指正错而且不单指错误。故填mistaes。6.aout【析】合语境知此示在意carebot固定搭。故填ut。7.youslf【】根据意及主语you,知此指你己。故填yourslf。8.peia【解据最后句中Usepeialn(字体)tomakeyouremilstandout”可知处表示特的，填specia。Passage14Doyouhveawettoth?Areyouachptao(视迷)Ifyounweryso1._____quetions,itsimetoarebotyourheah.ChinaYouthDiyrpotdewesarh2._____uctinexpersfomtheieseCnerforHelhydcannSpt4th.It3.___htmanystudntshavenheathydiets.Thereearisasdonasurvyfover10,00stdns.Acdigohersults,ore4._____hlfoftestdetseatridood,veratyoroverwetnasadthrunhethyfoodveyday.Aarterofupisad16perctofidleholstudntsrikugarybvergs(含糖饮).Lakofexrcseissoabig5.____.nly6perctofprimarystudesad33perctofhihscoltdentsakexersefrongerthanonehorady.StudentsRzhoorinagugeSoolnhandong6._____patnhesuvy.iYiing,pnciplofhecool,sorid7._____tenheahydiethbtsofs5,000stdents.“Atofthemdon’teataproperbrekf.Manydontlkeetngvgetals,ad8.______,theyhaeosffridfoodadllkindsfbvergs,”siditoinaDaiy.TheCeterorHelhyduainloreasd(布)uidoks(导手册)ortachesndstudesotechstudentshowet,eerisedkephely.【主旨意】是一篇明文要说明现在的不健的饮惯。文具体到了一个于学康饮食惯的，从而出结且提出决问方法。导手也被分发老师生们来助他成健康饮食。1.hee【析】据语境推知指的是文提的这些题。故填thee。2.frm【解】据句意知这新研究是“来自育专家故填fro。3.howed【解析结合语可知表示“明”sow符合语。根文的rpotd可知时态为般过。故填shoed。4.than【解】oethan超，为定搭配故填th。5.pole【析据句意知此示“问题前有所以用词单式填pble。6.ook解析tkepatn参加为定搭配该句般过去。故填took。7.aout解析beworridout担，为固搭配填about。8.nste【析析句子构可处应填词根处表示“反”故填insted。Passage15JanuayisNtonalyeCareMonthintheUS.Itrcniestheimpotnceofyecaeallmonthlong.Youoldawshaveyour1._____exainedatlestonceyear.hyisit2.______ogetyourysxainedonceayer?Ealydetecion(查)Aotanhppeninoneyear.til,yhviganyexamneyear,yourdoorwillhveeoughtimedeectany3.______.Solvngyehelthrolmsbeforehybecmemoreseousiswasagoodde,becuseitildcrasehedamgetoyouryesdison视力）.ProtecturfutuevisionEven4.______ouhveprfetvison,aviganeyexmceyerillhepyusveyourvisinfrthefure.Maypepletatosighirvsinbeoe5._____knowt.Thelogeryougo6._____nyeexam,hehaderitillbeforyourdocortoiproveyourvisin.Afteryouryeeam,7.______sureeprooting(推广)atnlEyeCaeMonthbyteigourfiedsndamiy.Beides,youangiveyouroldeyeglsestoamiiswhoca’t8._____teirownpairofglsss.llofthsearegodforproteingourysndvision.【主旨大意】本是一篇明文要通过绍美眼月的关情吁大家注眼的保健。1.eyes解析“gtyouryesexmind”此处表检查。故填yes。2.iportt/neesay【解析】析句结构可形容词表语结合语可知此处表示重要有必要故填impota/necssary。3.ieaeine【析根据前的byhvingnyexamonceyear”以opthlmoogst(眼科医师)”可此处的是眼疾病填dses/ilns。4.i/touh【析evni/ough即，为固搭配符合此语境填if/thogh。5.hey【解】此要填一作定成分，饰名词vion。根语境此处代指aypople故填thy。6.itout【析根据语及常知此处示你不做检，眼生提升的视就越难。故填witou。7.mae【析】据语境知此示确保maeure为固定配。故填make。8.afford【解】据语境知表示你的旧睛给不起他眼镜人”，情态词后跟动词原，故填aord。Passage16Readingisnotjustoutleanngceranskill.lsoitisntustabotlernghowcretecobintn(合)ofwods.Redingis1._____fcmmuiatnwichisingherlhnonlyconvesaton.Mayucesulpeoplehveshaedtheameidofepeicehatifyuwatobeomeakidofpesonyuold2.______yourbestospdimewithsuchpole.Ifuwantobeomesomeonewihgoodmnes,youshuldtytomke3.______withpoplewihgodmannes.Ifuwattobeomesomeoneuccssful,uurlyshuldomunictewiththosewhoareacullysuessfl.Butnotnately,oustdigpleareusullyfar4._____fromus.Ifyouaeotoustdigenough,t’salostmposibleoruoreahhm.Andisishateaingor.Abookheeboimnt(聚)ofagretmind.Throughreaingyoucnomunicate5.____thosegeatins.ndthsidfcmunicinsbyodimendspae.Reaingcnbrgyouotoftecgeofyourdalylfe.Itshowsyou6.______portuiteshtou’envereen.Foratofpople,ismybeheonlyethd7._____thirlies.Noaterhowbuyyouare,don’torgettosparesometieoo.8._____youdontindurselftimeoead,ou’llinallyfidyourslfwihoutayimetoliveheliehyouwnttolive.oredasuchspossible.【主旨大意】本是一篇明文要介绍读书质以及书的好处。励大要多读书读好。1.formwy【解】根据境可里表示读是纯的对更高的一种流方，此处指式，，由a可知处名词单形式填for/wy。2.ty【析trye’settooh.力做某，空情态动词shuld故填ty。3.frids【解】akefindswithsb.和某人朋友固定搭。故填finds。4.away【解析据句意知是的人通遥远。farawy远的，定搭。故填aay。5.with解析】omuniateih和…交流为固配，故填with。6.new解析分句子成可知为形容。根半句youveevreen.”知空表示新的故填ne。7.chg/ipove解析根据境可此处表这可改变/提升的生的唯一式，此处意改变提升to用动原形。故填chag/mprove。8.If【析】据意可知半句半句的件。句首单首字大写。故填If。话题3情感故事Passage17Atteaeoftwenty,Susanwsfoundwihterblecncer.orseil,heramiycouldn’t1._____temdicost.ithaeatfullofsnss,usnegnalong2. oftretent.Afterhetingtrements,usanlooked3.______,butshestktuphrpitsyhrope.Befoeong,Ssnbecameveyll,ndsheculdn’tstdheerrible4_____.Sherecevdlotsofsuppotfompeplerndher.Sonherharwaslost.Shewouldjoke,“Illsavemonynhaircare”nheoutsideheseeedpoitive,5._____Iknewshewsgreayhotofmoney.Onedy,nldan6._____her.Hesdofty“ynamesMakWhite,dyifewsnxttoyouonyourrstviittoteosital,utyouwerntheelong.”hemnontinued,“ywieidabouttwoaysaftroulet”.Heweton,“ywifeheadutkgnhephoneaoutyouronyproblem.ewntedtohepyou.You7.____tlkedtoywifeadgavegretncourgmettoher.Peasetaehsoneyduseitoryourhspialbils.”Asusanopeedtheevep（信封,terewretnousandollarsinide!Cryig,sheredtheote,Soeneeesyourecurgmetoday.Thasforncuring8._____witintefewshotdasImetyou.Lve,Maiehite.”【主旨意】是一篇叙文述了身癌症的Suan由家庭贫困无法负担巨额药费，但是仍积极，在医时也鼓舞隔的病最终受病友帮助的事。1.affor【解析态动词接动形由文“...Inwshewasgrelyshortofoney.”可知此处指支付不，故填affod。2.tim解析分句子结可知缺少名结境可知处表示“时间的疗”故填tme。3.wek【解析官动词lok后应形容词由语知经过疗之该是很弱，填wek。4.pi【解分句子结可知需填名作宾语根据语可知表示她受不病痛。故填pain。5.but【解】分句子结可知缺少连，结合语境可知前后句是转折关系，故填but。6.isie解析析句子构可处缺少语动词根据语可知表示“访”时态为一般去时填viitd。7.awy【析析句子构可句结构整可一个副据境可知处可为“总是一直”填awys。8.me【析】是怀特人对的感谢空处示“我”，的宾格式。故填me。Passage18WhenIwsay,Ihadaigpete(口).Iwsuky1.______tohveygrndma,becseshelasookd2.______oodorme.thtme,Ilivdatshol.Icoudonygobakhomedurigtheholidys.utwhnverIothehnceogobackome,Iouldkeo3.______withygrndma.When4.______gadmaookdnhekithn,Iawyshpdherosomehoes.Ihepderahvegelohedishesndsoon.EveyimeIstydwthher,shealwasaskdaoutysholifeadgavemesomeeful5.______.ThenIsetthetbleadwitdoreroeattogthr.Mygradaawysridckigdiffertdishes6.______me.Andmynewdishswrecreatedbyher.Everytimehecokdanwdih,shewouldltme7._____first.Thenshewouldwitorycmments(评价)orthedish.Afterfihigtheish,IoldherwIikedthedish.WhenIgrwp,Iwnttoothertytowork.8._______Iredatoffoodinnyepeniveeturnt,inyees,ygrandmawshebetckhewod.hereisnodihmoredlioushnwhatshecks.【主旨意本是一篇叙文述了作的奶去经常作者吃的饭菜成年，虽然作在许贵的餐里尝许多食，但如奶奶的好在他的里，奶是世界最好师。文体现者对奶浓浓。1.enou【解析句子构可此句结完处缺少词修容词“luy”在结合语境知此示足够。故填ough。2.delicus解】分析子结知此处少形，修饰“od”,根上文“Iwaslcyeoughohveygradma..”可知处表示味的填delios。3.ty【析】根上文“Ivdatschool.Iculdolyobakhomeduringhelidys.”知作者住在校，和奶奶在一因此此表示“。故填sty。4.my解析根语境可应填I处应用容词主代词作定语，修饰名词grandma。故填my。5.ugeston/aic【解析根上文sheawyskedaboutycoollie”推测此表示奶奶会给者一议。故填sugstios/vice。6.for【解】分句子结可知缺少介，结合语境可知此处表示“为我做不同的美食”，应用介词for故填for。7.ty/ea【解】据语境知此示“每她做一的食物她都我先尝试/吃，此处表示尝试”故填ty/eat。8.Althog解析分析句逻辑可知处表让关系意句单首字母大写。故填Altouh.。Passage19IenjymysholliHeresagplygrondsurouddygreenhilsndaowftallre