考研英语复习：英语作文开头结尾

说句实话，高中的时候写语文作文都费劲巴力的，英语作文就更是发愁了，但是考研英语作文可不

是个小事情，总分30分（小作文10分，大作文20分），总分的30%!因此,英语写作也需要引起重视。

下面，给大家推荐一些万能开头结尾句，大家可以结合自己的积累，总结模板，以便更好地应对考研哦。

考研英语写作头尾很重要，因为这两部分往往是阅卷老师重点阅读的部分，通过头尾也能够了解文

章的主旨和得出的结论。

一个好的开头可以让阅卷老师有读下去的欲望，一个好的结尾又能留下足够良好甚至深刻的印象。

»亮眼首句

1、Asissymbolicallyillustratedinthecartoon...

2、Asisshowninthepiechart...

这两个句式用as引导的非限定性定语从句引出图画或图表内容，意为”漫画以象征的手法为我们阐

述了一个观点……正如饼状图显示的那样……

3、Fromthepicturewecansee...

该句式中的亮点是将介词短语做状语置于句首，不影响句子的整体结构。

4、Portrayedinthesetofdrawingsaboveare/is...

5、Emergingfromthedrawingisamiracle:...

6、Describedbythebarchartaboveare/is...

这三个句式都是倒装结构，非常漂亮。放在篇首，能够在茫茫考卷中，吸引阅读组老师的眼球，分

数定会提升。

7、Thecartoonistlaidouttheimageelaborately,placing...atthecenterofpicture.

8、Theimplicationconveyedinthecartoonisthat...

这两个句式中使用了分词结构placing…和conveyed.大家在学考研语法时，知道分词结构是考研

英语中的核心'考点。

如果在写作中能够灵活运用这一核心考点，阅读组老师自然会觉得咱们考生功底深厚，作文定能得

到理想分数。

9、Thephotoexhibitsusaneye-catchingscene:...

该句式用特殊标点符号（冒号）引出图画描述的具体内容。这样的句式，比较方便，考生使用起来比较

灵活。

首段图画或图表内容描述清楚后，一定要在作文中提出自己对该现象或者哲理的看法或观点，这样

的作文才有深度。

一想到提出看法、观点，同学们脑海中立刻浮现的句式"inmyopinion"frommypointofview",

"asfarasIamconcerned"...。

这些句式太过于平凡，无法让阅卷组老师眼前一亮。那怎样让阅卷组老师欢喜呢?以下几个句式，供

大家学习：

（l）Itisundeniablethat...（不可否认..）

（2）Itisobviousthat...（明显的是..）

（3）Itoccurstomethat...（我想到）

（4）1givemyvotetotheformer/thelatteropinion.（我同意前者/后者的观点）

（5）besupportedbysoundreasons（有充分的理由支持）

（6）Astheproverbgoes…（正如谚语所说……）

»点睛尾句

1、Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto...

例句:Itishopedthatweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheproblemsofunemployment.

、

2Onlyinthisway/onlywhen/onlythrough.../will/canwe...

例句：Itisonlyifallsidesofsocietytaketheirrolesfullythatwewillachievethesocietywe

want.

、

3Aslongas.../wewillbeableto.../theproblemsisboundto...

例句:Aslongaswepersistinspreadingscientificknowledgeamongthemasses,allthe

superstitionsareboundtogooutofourlife.

4、Inthecourseoftime/Inalongrun/Inthelongterm,sth.ismorelikely/bound/sureto...

例句:Inalongrun,thepracticeofbirthcontrolisbelievedtodoagreatbenefittothe

futureofChina.

5、Inaword,thereisevery/littlechance/probability/possibilitythat...intimetocome.

例句:Inaword,thereiseverychancethatthiswisemoveineconomicconstructionwill

acquireabroadersignificanceintimetocome.

6、Anything/anyonethat/who...willhaveto...

彳列句:AnyonewhohasastrongbiasagainstChinawillhavetothreatherwithincreased

respect.

7、Itishightimethat...

例句：Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolvedsoastopromotetheeconomic

development.

8、Weshoulddoourbestineliminating...

例句:Weshoulddoourbestineliminatingairpollution.

9、Theproblemisnot...;theproblemis...

例句:Theproblemisnotthatwecannotdoit;theproblemisthatwehatetodosuchnasty

things.

10、Inorderto...,wemust...

例句:Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtolive,wemustlearntolivein

harmonywithallwildlifespecies.

11、Alltheaboveevidence/experience/factsgoestoshowthat...

彳列句：Alltheaboveevidencegoestoshowthatthebirthofcomputerhasbenefitedourlife

greatly.

12、Nosurprising/Itisapparentthatthetaskof...demands/requires/deserves

immediate/serious/considerableattention/consideration.

例句:Itis,therefore,apparentthatthetaskoffightingagainstcorruptionrequires

considerableconsiderationnow.

13、Wecancometotheconclusionthat...

例句:Wecancometotheconclusionthatlivingoncampusisthebestwayoflearning

independence,andofunderstandingotherpeopleandsocietyatlarge.

14sWethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenearfuture..

例句:Wethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenearfuture,nochildisforcedoutof

schoolbecauseofpoverty.

15、Mysuggestionisthat...;otherwise...

例句:Mysuggestionisthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocheckpopulation

growth;otherwise,thepotentialconsequencesareunimaginable.

16、Asforme,Ihavealwaysbeentakingcareto...So,I…

例句：Asforme,Ihavealwaysbeentakingcaretochooseagoalandarightpathbefore

doinganythingimportant.ThenIwillworkhardandperseveringly.So,Ihavemadesome

achievementsandIwilldobetter.

17、SoIbelievea…tomorrow…willbeachievedthrougheffortsofeveryperson.

例句:SoIbelieveasafetomorrowoflesscaraccidentswillbeachievedthrougheffortsof

everyperson.

18、Therefore,weshouldnotonly...but...aswell.

例句:

Therefore,weshouldnotonlyrealizethatcompetitionandcooperationrliketwo

sidesofthecoin,havetogohandinhand,butfixmoreattentiononhowtomakefulluseof

cooperationaswell.

19、Inshort,...arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto...

彳列句：

Inshort,shortageofwaterzdecreaseoffertilefieldsandenvironmentalpollutionare

themajorproblemstobesolvedtoincreasegrainproduction.

20、Whoistosaythat...?

例句:Whoistosaythatourscientistsmaynotprovideabettertheory?

►Therebe结构

1)Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyoustudying.

2)ThereismoreentertainmentinagoodbookthanisamonthoftypicalTVprogramming.

3)Mostcuriousofall,therewasnoqualitycontrolwhatever.

4)Therewerenobreaksinthedaytorelievetheboringwork.

5)Inthepast50yearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheamountofresearchbeing

doneonthebrain.

6)Therearesomanyoftheepathsandsomanymetalparticlesthatitisimpossibletoland

aflyingsaucerwithoutisbeingsmashedbyone.

7)Thereismuchthatwecanlearnfromhimtoday.

8)Therearetwosidestoeveryquestion.Ifyoutakeonesidewithdecisionandactonit

witheffect,thosewhotaketheothersidewillofcourseresentyouractions.

9)Thereisnosense(道理)inleavingimportantdecisionstoinexperiencedpeople.

10)Thereislittlesenseintreatingthechildsoseverely.Afterallheistooyoungtoknow

thathewasdoingwrong.

11)ThereisnosurgicalpatientIcannottreatcompetently,treatjustaswellasorbetter

thananyothersurgeon.

12)TherewerestillsituationsinwhichIcouldn7tbecertainmydecisionhadbeentheright

one.

13)There1snorightorwronginthesituation.There/sjustluck.

14)There'snowaytoprepareforthenexttime一nointelligentresponsetoagun.

15)Thereisnowaytostoptheprocessofaging.Infact,wecanonlydelayit.

16)Thereareotherindicationsthathighschoolcheatingmaybeontherise(还有一些迹象

表明……)

17)Thereissomeevidencethatdishonestymayebbandflow(起伏波动)

18)Todaythereisevidencethatthetimebetweeneachofthestepsinthiscyclehasbeen

shortened.

19)Therecanbeondoubtthatheistherightpersonforthejob.

20)Thereisnodoubtthattheirsupportwillmakeadifferenceinoutcause.

21)Thereisnodoubtthatthesemeasureswillcontributetothesolutionoftheproblem.

22)ThereisnodoubtthatJimhadmoretalentthananybodywhoeverplayedfootball.

23)There'snosubstitute(替代物)forpracticalexperience.

24)Thereisurgentneedtodebatethisissueopenly

25)Therearetowwaysinwhichonecanownabook.

(波动)

26)Therehavebeensomesmallfluctuationinthepastyearzbutbyandlargeprices

haveremainedstable.

“t结构

1)Itisadvisabletoexercise(拥有)patienceindealingwithsuchcomplicatedsituations.

2)Itisadvisabletoplaceimportanttelephonenumbersnesttothephoneincaseofan

emergency.

3)Itisbiologicallyreasonablefordeertoreducetheircostoflivingtoincreasetheir

chancesofsurvivinginwinter.

4)Itisessentialthattheincreaseinproductionshouldbegearedto(适应)theincreasein

publicdemand.

5)Itisnecessarythatyoungandoldpeopleshouldcommunicatemorewitheachother.

6)Itisthoughtlessofsomeparentstoallowtheirchildrentowatchwhateverprogramison

television.

7)Itisincredible(不可思议)thatheatethebigcakejustintowbites.

8)Itwasobvioustoeveryonethatthemarriagewouldsoonerorlaterendinseparationif

notdiverce.

9)ItwasclearthatDadcoulddonomorethanhewasdoingalready.

10)Itiscertainthatfreshairandexercisesaremorevaluablethanmedicine.

11)Itiscertainthatwithdeterminationandhardworkyouwillsucceedeventually.

12)Itwasquiteapparentthatbothsidesweremakingagreatefforttowintheprize.

13)ItwasalmostimpossibleforanIndiantogainevenafaireducationanextremely

difficult,asaresult,foranIndiantoresehighinlife.

14)Itiseasytofallintobadhabitsbutverydifficulttobreakawayformthem.

15)It'snoteasytosizeup(估计)thesituationrightnow.Forwearenotwellinformedon

recentdevelopments.

16)Itisnoteasytosayexactlywhateachpartofthebraindoes.

17)ItisnotwisetochangeyoumoneyintoU.S.currency.

18)Itwasnotuntilabout1600B.C.whenthechariot(马拉战车)wasinventedthatthe

maximumspeedwasraisedtoroughlytwentymilesperhour.

19)Itisonlyrecentlythatsciencehasbeguntogiveussomeideaofhowthebrainreally

works.

20)Itwasnotuntilthecenturythatmanrealizedthatthewholeofthebrainwasinvolvedin

theworkingofthemind.

21)Itisconflictandnotunquestioningagreementthatkeepsfreedomalive.

22)ItwasintimesofcrisisthatIfinallyfoundoutwhathewasreallylike.

23)Ittookthehumanracemillionsofyearstoattainthatrecord.

24)Ittookameretwenty-yearflick(—瞬)oftimetodoublethelimitagain.

25)Ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodosth.

26)Ifittakeslesstimetobringanewideatothemarketplace,italsotakeslesstimeforitto

sweepthroughthesociety.

27)Itwilltakethecouncilafewweekstojudgethesituationbeforeittakesanyfurther

action.

28)Itiswellknownthatmanyofourproblemsarecausedatleastinpartbyfailureto

communicate.

29)Itisfairlywellknownthatwildanimalssurviveformyeartoyearbyeatingasmuchas

theycanduringtimesofplenty.

30)Itisprobablylesswellknownthatevenwiththeirstoredfat,wildanimalsspendless

energytoliveinwinterthaninsummer.

31)Itremainsunknownwhetherthereareintelligentbeingsoutsidethesolarsystem.

32)Ithasbeenpointedoutthatin6000B.C.thefastesttransportationavailabletomanover.

33)Itisnowthoughtthatthemoreworkwegiveourbrains,themorew**abletodo.

34)Itcanbearguedthatsucharesponsemaynotmeanmuch(有人认为...)

35)Itisreportedthattheelectronicindustryisgoingonrapidlyinrecentyear.

36)Itisreportedthattherehasbeenadecreaseintheannualbirthrateoverthelasttwo

decades.

37)Itisestimatedthatthetotalexpensesinthetrialmanufactureofthenewproductswill

cometo30,000yuan.

38)Onceitwasthoughtthatnighttimedreamsinterferedwithourneededrest.

39)Ithasbeenobservedthatunemploymentbringsenormouspsychologicaltroubles.

40)Evenso,itseemedtohimthathewaspartofthewholeevent.

41)ItseemstomethattheAmericansareahighlymobilepeople.Mostofthemliketo

travelwhenevertheygetthechance.

42)Itseemedtomethattheonlythingthatmatteredwastogetherhusbandbacktoher.

43)Butitisonlybecauseitismyworktodoso.

44)Itisanencouragingsignthatpeople1spurchasingpower(购买力)isontherise.

45)Itiscommonknowledgethatchalkabsorbsmoisture(湿气)fromtheair.

46)Itmightbeawaytoavoidtheindignityofhavingtoaskformoneyallthetime.

47)Itusedtobeapopularbeliefthewecouldforetellaperson7sfutureonthebasisofthe

dateandtimeofhisbirth.

48)Itpaysinthelongrun(从长远的角度看)tointroducenewtechnique.

49)Itistimeforoutsymbolsoftechnologytochange—tocatchupwiththequickening

changesintechnologyitself.

50)Ithasbeenonlytwenty-fiveyearssincetelevisioncametooneofpeople/spastimes.

51)Itmaywellcomeasasurprisetolearnthatnotonlypsychologistsbutotherbehavioral

scientistshavecometoacceptthepositivecontributionofworktotheindividual1shappiness

andsenseofpersonalachievement.

“动名词或分词结构

1)Improvingyourstudyhabitswillimproveyourgrades.

2)Teachinggivesmepace,andvariety,andchallenge,andtheopportunitytokeepon

learning.

3)BeingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethingusefulfIapplied.

4)Havinglittleincommonisafrequentcauseofdivorce.

5)Owingsetsofbooksisuselessunlessyoureadthem.

6)Drinking,eatingzandsmokingexcessivelycandosevereharmtoevenayoungperson*s

health.

7)Theartofcommunicationrequireslearningthelanguageandcultureoftheaudience.

A递进式结构

1)Freshvegetablesarenutritious(有营养的);furthermore,theyrecheaperthanfrozenones.

2)Wewillnotonlybringjoyintootherpeople'slives,butalsoaddedhappinessintoour

own.

3)Butteachingofferssomethingbesidemoneyandpower;itofferslove.Notonlythelove

oflearningandgobooksandideas,butalsothelovethatateacherfeelsforhisstudents.

4)Notonlyshouldyoulimberup(做;隹备;舌动)beforeexercising,butyoumustalsobesure

tocooldownafterwards.

5)Theydonotseemtolikeoneantherverymuch.Neitheraretheytookeenon

conventionalpeople(正统的人).

“主语从句结构

1)Whatmakesitratherdisturbing(令人烦|囱)wasthearbitrarycircumstancesbothofmy

arrestandmysubsequentfateincourt.

2)Butwhatwasmostshockingatthetimewasthethinsmyreleasefromthechargeso

clearlydependedon.

3)WhatIrememberthenisnotherfailure,buthercourage,thecouragetogoahead.

＞过渡句

1)Thisisnotnecessarilythecase,however.

2)Wewanttokeepupwiththetimes.

3)Goodintentionsalonearenotenough.

4)Itwasindeedthecase.

5)Butmodernresearchhasfoundthatthisisnotso.

6)Butitisnowthoughtthatthisinnotso.

7)Whatdoesthismeanasfarasourflyingsaucerprogramisconcerned?

8)AsforasIamconcerned,somedaysareluckywhileothersseemmarkedbybadfortune.

9)Andthatlastounceiswhatreallycounts.

10)Whatisthepointofbeingrich?(富有的意义何在呢?)

11)Whatotherpowermatters?［其他的权力有什么重要的(要紧的)呢？

12)Yetthereareadvantagestoundergroundlife.

»表示重要性或必要性

1)It'simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.

2)Improvedconsumerconfidenceisextremelyimportanttoaneconomicrecovery.

3)Whatisimportantinbothstoriesisthathonestywasseenasanimportantpartofthe

Americancharacter.

4)Theabilitytoobservekeenlyandindetailisnecessaryforanyonewhowishestobecome

ascientist.

5)TofindasolutiontoaconflictJtisoftennecessarytomakesomekindofcompromise(妥

协)

6)Aharmoniousatmosphereisessential(necessary/critical/indispensable)tosuccessful

reform.

7)Itisessentialthattheincreaseinproductionshouldbegearedto(适应)theincreasein

publicdemand.

8)Theessentialpointisthatmilitarysanctions(军事制裁)cannotbecountedon(指望)to

produceasureresult.

9)Theemphasisofthereportisonhowtechnologyaffectshumanliferatherthanbusiness.

10)Weshouldmakeacarefulstudyoftheproblemandtrytofindoutasolutiontoit.

»表目的

1)Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhaveleanedaboutasubject.

2)Believeitornot,heronlypurposeinsayingallthatistohelpyouhelpyourself

3)Thepurposeofthecampaignwastocatch“ringers”—studentswhotaketestsfor

otherstudents.

4)Theintentisnottocatcheveryonebutrathertocatchenoughtospreadtheword.

5)Competitivesportsarerecommendedtoyoungadultstopreparethemforthe

competitiveworldofcollegeandbusiness.

6)Theultimateobjectofscientificinquiryistodiscoverthelawsofnature.

7)Wenotewithsatisfactionthatalltheseactivitieshavehelpedtopromotemutual

understandingandfriendshipbetweenourtwocountries.

8)Thedamagedonetomanmadestructuresandtohumanbeingsbyweatherwouldbe

gone.

9)Thepopulationislevelingoff(处于平衡状态)intheareaasaresultoffamilyplanning.

10)Forlargenumbersofpeople,theabsenceofworkisharmfultotheirhealth.

»表对比和比较

1)OfallAmericancities,SanFranciscoisconsideredbymanytobebyfarthemost

beautiful.

2)Jobsandworkdomuchmorethanmostofusrealizetoprovidehappinessand

contentment.

3)Wearemu