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MasteringClozeTests

StrategicApproachesfortheSecond-RoundReview黄冈中学CONTENTS2QuestionDesignCharacteristics:Keyfeaturesofexamquestions01FrequentstudenterrorsandmisunderstandingsCommonPitfalls:02​Problem-SolvingStrategies:Effectiveapproachestotackleclozetests03QuestionDesignCharacteristics301核心价值Reflectcorevalues01语言生动vividlanguage02情节起伏Dynamicplot03主线突出ClearCentralTheme04逻辑连贯logicalcoherence05故事完整Completenarrativestructure06生词控制Controlledvocabulary07​TextFeaturesofClozeTestsCommonFeaturesinMaterialSelection:

EverydayLifeScenarios+Growth-OrientedThemes5EverydayLifeScenariosGrowth-OrientedThemes2024marathonrunningandcyclinglifegoalsshouldnotbedrivenbycomparisonwithothersbutbyremainingtruetoone’sownneeds(Innergrowth)2023Melanie

rescuedaninjuredcompetitorduringacross-countryraceDemonstratinghumankindnessincompetition(Altruism)2022FunandadventurousfamilycampingstoriesFamilycollaborationandpositiveattitudestowardunexpectedchallenges(Kinship&adventurousspirit)CommonThreads:LanguageStyle:Simpleandrelatable,easilyresonatingwithreaders.​NarrativeFocus:"Growth-centeredstorytelling"–emphasizinginsightsgainedthroughexperiences.​AlignmentwithTestingGoals:ReflectstheGaokao’smissionof"moralcultivationandholisticdevelopment“.ClozeTestDesignPrinciple1:Narrativethread6Causes

Effects

2024Afriend(41)wonamarathon…Theauthorstartedrunning(42)regularly…2023Melanie(45)stoppedtohelp…Her(42)delaycame…2022Astorm(48)interruptedourtrip…Wewere(53)safe.Blanksshouldtargetkeyactionswithinthesechains.Cause-EffectChains:3-4setsofcause-effectrelationshipsperpassageClozeTestDesignPrinciple2:Emotionalthread7ScenarioEmotionalShiftCorrespondingQuestionIDs2024RidingbicyclesPassion→Frustration43-452023CarryinganinjuredrunnertothefinishlineCompetition→Mutualaid45-552022EnginefailureandrescueAnxiety→Relief50-53Clozeblanksarestrategicallyplaced​notonlyatkeyactions

incausalchains​butalsoatemotionalshifts

toassessholistictextcomprehension.EmotionalTurningPoints:≥2emotionalshiftsperpassageClozeTestDesignPrinciples:Cause-EffectChains&EmotionalShifts8NarrativeThreadEmotionalThreadIdentifycause-effectlinks(e.g.,"so","therefore")Trackmoodshifts(e.g.,joy→frustration)Mapactionsequences(whodidwhat?)Focusonvalue-drivenvocabularyKeyFocus:

🧠EmotionalThread+🕵️♂️NarrativeThread=🔑ClozeSuccessCommonpitfalls90210ItwasJuly2022andfinishinghighschool,Imovedinterstateforabaseballscholarshipatuniversity.Itwasmydreamtoplay

41professionally

sinceItookupthesport,agedfive.Now,myteammatesandIspentthemorninghavingfunonthe

42water,takingturnstoseewhocould

43holdon

forthelongestonthetube.Asthetubehittheboat’swake,it

44threw

mehighintotheair.Therewasnotimeto

45react.Withmylowerlegshangingbelowthewater,the

46sharp

blades(刀片)chewedthroughmylegsoverandoveragain.Immediately,theycalleda(n)

47ambulance.Overthreeweeks,Ihadseven

48tough

surgeriestosavemylegs.Heartbreakingly,Ihadlimitedblood

49flow

tomyrightleg.“We’regoingtohavetoamputate(截肢).”mydoctortoldmegently.50Discharged

fromhospitalaweeklater,IputeverythingIhadintomy

51recovery.IwasoverthemoonwhenItookmyfirststepwithmy

52artificial

leginDecemberthatyear.I

53made

myfirstappearanceonthebaseballpitchinFebruarythisyearwhenthecrowderuptedin

54cheers.WhileIstillhavealongwaytogoinmyrecovery,everysteptowardsmy

55dream

feelslikeahomeruntome.——2025年湖北省八市高三(3月)联考ItwasJuly2022andfinishinghighschool,Imovedinterstateforabaseballscholarshipatuniversity.Itwasmydreamtoplay

41professionally

sinceItookupthesport,agedfive.Now,myteammatesandIspentthemorninghavingfunonthe

42water,takingturnstoseewhocould

43holdon

forthelongestonthetube.Asthetubehittheboat’swake,it

44threw

mehighintotheair.Therewasnotimeto

45react.Withmylowerlegshangingbelowthewater,the

46sharp

blades(刀片)chewedthroughmylegsoverandoveragain.Immediately,theycalleda(n)

47ambulance.Overthreeweeks,Ihadseven

48tough

surgeriestosavemylegs.Heartbreakingly,Ihadlimitedblood

49flow

tomyrightleg.“We’regoingtohavetoamputate(截肢).”mydoctortoldmegently.50Discharged

fromhospitalaweeklater,IputeverythingIhadintomy

51recovery.IwasoverthemoonwhenItookmyfirststepwithmy

52artificial

leginDecemberthatyear.I

53made

myfirstappearanceonthebaseballpitchinFebruarythisyearwhenthecrowderuptedin

54cheers.WhileIstillhavealongwaytogoinmyrecovery,everysteptowardsmy

55dream

feelslikeahomeruntome.11Whatisatube?Isitfuntotryholdingontothetube?Whatisa​wake?Whatcanitdotome?Canit​drag,​drive,​throw,or​blow

mehighintotheair?Whydidtheycallan​ambulance?WasI​injured?DidIneed​firstaid?Whydidthecrowd​eruptincheers

suddenly?Couldn’titbe​shock

or​tears

instead?Effectiveapproaches1203CorrectreadingCorrectunderstandingCorrectchoosing13HOWTOREADReadthelinesGettheobviousinformationReadbetweenthelinesGetthehiddeninformationReadbeyondthelinesAnalyzethewriter’sintention14HOWTOREADReadthelinesGettheobviousinformationReadbetweenthelinesGetthehiddeninformationReadbeyondthelinesAnalyzethewriter’sintention15NarrativethreadEmotionalthreadPlot+themecircleconnect16Step101

🖍️CircleKeyWordsStep303✅VerifyThemeConsistency➡️ConnectNarrative&EmotionalThreadswithArrows02Step2ItwasJuly2022andfinishinghighschool,Imovedinterstateforabaseballscholarshipatuniversity.Itwasmydreamtoplay

41professionally

sinceItookupthesport,agedfive.Now,myteammatesandIspentthemorninghavingfunonthe

42water,takingturnstoseewhocould

43holdon

forthelongestonthetube.Asthetubehittheboat’swake,it

44threw

mehighintotheair.Therewasnotimeto

45react.Withmylowerlegshangingbelowthewater,the

46sharp

blades(刀片)chewedthroughmylegsoverandoveragain.Immediately,theycalleda(n)

47ambulance.Overthreeweeks,Ihadseven

48tough

surgeriestosavemylegs.Heartbreakingly,Ihadlimitedblood

49flow

tomyrightleg.“We’regoingtohavetoamputate(截肢).”mydoctortoldmegently.50Discharged

fromhospitalaweeklater,IputeverythingIhadintomy

51recovery.IwasoverthemoonwhenItookmyfirststepwithmy

52artificial

leginDecemberthatyear.I

53made

myfirstappearanceonthebaseballpitchinFebruarythisyearwhenthecrowderuptedin

54cheers.WhileIstillhavealongwaytogoinmyrecovery,everysteptowardsmy

55dream

feelslikeahomeruntome.17IntroductionDevelopmentClimaxResolutionDreams&Disaster

Baseballdream→Funonwater→LegsbadlyhurtPainandFightingBack

Manysurgeries→Losingaleg→WorkinghardtohealWinningwithaNewLeg

Firststepswithanartificialleg→Backtobaseball→HappycheersSuccessandHope

Smallsteps=bigwins→NevergivingupItwasJuly2022andfinishinghighschool,Imovedinterstateforabaseballscholarshipatuniversity.Itwasmydreamtoplay

41professionally

sinceItookupthesport,agedfive.Now,myteammatesandIspentthemorninghavingfunonthe

42water,takingturnstoseewhocould

43holdon

forthelongestonthetube.Asthetubehittheboat’swake,it

44threw

mehighintotheair.Therewasnotimeto

45react.Withmylowerlegshangingbelowthewater,the

46sharp

blades(刀片)chewedthroughmylegsoverandoveragain.Immediately,theycalleda(n)

47ambulance.Overthreeweeks,Ihadseven

48tough

surgeriestosavemylegs.Heartbreakingly,Ihadlimitedblood

49flow

tomyrightleg.“We’regoingtohavetoamputate(截肢).”mydoctortoldmegently.50Discharged

fromhospitalaweeklater,IputeverythingIhadintomy

51recovery.IwasoverthemoonwhenItookmyfirststepwithmy

52artificial

leginDecemberthatyear.I

53made

myfirstappearanceonthebaseballpitchinFebruarythisyearwhenthecrowderuptedin

54cheers.WhileIstillhavealongwaytogoinmyrecovery,everysteptowardsmy

55dream

feelslikeahomeruntome.18step1:🖍️CircleKeyWords(withdifferentcolorstoshowdifferentthreads)Step2:Connectthemwitharrowstovisualizethedevelopmentofthestory.19HavefunHoldontothetubeHitthewakeThrowmeintotheairThebladeschewthroughmylegsCallanambulanceToughsurgeriesLimitedbloodflowAmputate…Step3:Connectthemwitharrowstovisualizetheemotionalshifts.20MydreamHeartbrokenDevote

myselftomyrecoveryCheersHomerun(triumph)Visualizethethreadhelpsyouputyourselfintheauthor'sshoesandimaginethescenarioasitunfolded.21tube:

abig,air-filleddonutWake:thetrailofwavesleftbehindaboatTheboathasapropeller(sharpblades)underwater.Theactivity:Fun&excitingBUTDANGEROUSItwasJuly2022andfinishinghighschool,Imovedinterstateforabaseballscholarshipatuniversity.Itwasmydreamtoplay

41professionally

sinceItookupthesport,agedfive.Now,myteammatesandIspentthemorninghavingfunonthe

42water,takingturnstoseewhocould

43holdon

forthelongestonthetube.Asthetubehittheboat’swake,it

44threw

mehighintotheair.Therewasnotimeto

45react.Withmylowerlegshangingbelowthewater,the

46sharp

blades(刀片)chewedthroughmylegsoverandoveragain.Immediately,theycalleda(n)

47ambulance.Overthreeweeks,Ihadseven

48tough

surgeriestosavemylegs.Heartbreakingly,Ihadlimitedblood

49flow

tomyrightleg.“We’regoingtohavetoamputate(截肢).”mydoctortoldmegently.50Discharged

fromhospitalaweeklater,IputeverythingIhadintomy

51recovery.IwasoverthemoonwhenItookmyfirststepwithmy

52artificial

leginDecemberthatyear.I

53made

myfirstappearanceonthebaseballpitchinFebruarythisyearwhenthecrowderuptedin

54cheers.WhileIstillhavealongwaytogoinmyrecovery,everysteptowardsmy

55dream

feelslikeahomeruntome.22Whatisatube?Isitfuntotry

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