2022年四川省遂宁市高二下学期期中考试英语试题（不含听力音频）

四川省遂宁市（高中部）2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidtheweatherreportsayabouttoday?A.Itwouldrain.B.Itwouldbesunny. C.Itwouldbecloudy.2.Whoisthewomanlookingfor?A.Wendy.B.Jane. C.Claire.3.Howdoesthewomandealwithdifficultlectures?A.Bytakingnotesonly.B.Bylisteningcarefully. C.Byrecordingthem.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Payforthewoman’sgas.B.Drivetothecountryside.C.Visitthewoman’sparents.5.Whatistheman’sopinionoftheexam?A.Itwastoodifficult.B.Itwashardtofinishontime.C.Ithadlittleconnectionwiththebook.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydislike?A.Sausage. B.Cheese. C.Mushroom.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.Tendollars. B.Twenty-fivedollars. C.Thirtydollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Weekendplans.B.Countrysidelife.C.Adinnerpartyintheman’shouse.9.Whowilldefinitelygotothecountryside?A.Theman’sbrother. B.Theman’sgirlfriend. C.Thewoman’scousin.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whendidthemancalltomakeanappointment?A.Lastweek. B.Yesterday. C.Thismorning.11.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:45a.m. B.11:00a.m. C.11:15a.m.12.Whatwillthemandowiththeforms?A.Leavethemempty.B.Fillthemoutcompletely.C.WritedownhisnameandIDnumber.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Atabookstore.B.Atthemainlibrary.C.Atthegraduateschoollibrary.14.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Journals. B.Videos. C.Newspapers.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoonthecomputers?A.Writeoutalistofbooks. B.Checksomepictures.C.Searchbyauthor.16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutoutsidebooks?A.Theyneedtobebought.B.Theycannotbecheckedout.C.They’reallfromotheruniversities.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidJoelhearattheburningbuilding?A.Ababycrying. B.Amanshouting. C.Awomancrying.18.WhatdidJoelseeinsidethebuilding?A.Alotofsmoke. B.Asafewayout. C.Apersonintrouble.19.Whydidn’tJoelgobackinsidethebuilding?A.Hethoughteveryonewassafe.B.Hewasseriouslyinjured.C.Thefirewastoohot.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutSparky?A.Hesurvivedthefire. B.Hesavedtwolives. C.Helosthishumanpartner.第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA---Bath&Stonehenge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge---￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB---Oxford&Stratford:includingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway's---￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafterOxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶）”fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC---WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt:includingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace---￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVIII'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD---Cambridge:includingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat---￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.21.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?A.TourA B.TourB C.TourC D.TourD22.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt B.Oxford&StratfordC.Bath&Stonehenge D.Cambridge23.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A.ItusedtobethehomeofroyalfamiliesB.Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD.Itisaworld-famouscastle.BTheAmazingPenguinRescueInthesummerof2016,theshipMVTreasuresunk,creatinganoilspill.ThirteenhundredtonsoffueloilwereflowingrightinthemiddleoftheAfricanPenguins’habitat.Soontheoilcoveredabout20,000penguins.Withoutswifthelp,theseabirdswouldhavenochanceofsurvival.VolunteerswereshowingupbythethousandsandIalsotookpartinwhatwasthelargestanimalrescueoperationever.Awarehousewasturnedintoarescuecenternearthehabitatandhundredsofpoolswerebuilttoholdabout100oiledbirdseach.Whenwalkingintothecenter,Icouldn’tbelievemyears.Ihadexpectedtowalkintoachorusofhonkingandsquawking(尖声叫).Instead,thecentersoundedlikealibrary.Thepenguinsweredeadsilent.Myheartachedforthepainfulbirds.Cleaningthemallseemedlikeanimpossibletask.Butwehadtocarryonlikedoctorsinanemergencyroom.Therewasnotimefordoubt.Cleaningoiloffapenguinwasn’teasy.Evenwithmorethan12,500volunteers,ittookamonthtobatheall20,000birdsatthecenter.Whilevolunteerswerebusybathingtheoiledpenguins,anothercrisis(危机)wasdeveloping.Oilfromthespillhadstartedmovingnorth.Tensofthousandsofpenguinswereintheoil’spath.Butwealreadyhadourhandsfullwith20,000recoveringbirds.Ifanymorebirdswereoiled,wewouldn’thaveenoughresourcestosavethem.Oneresearchercameupwithanidea:Whatifthepenguinsweretemporarilymovedoutofharm’sway?Expertsdecidedtohaveatry.Volunteersroundedupthepenguinsandreleasedthem500milesaway.Thehopewasthatbythetimetheseabirdsswamhome,theoilwouldbegone.Theplanworked!Another20,000penguinsweresaved.Theentirepenguinrescuetookaboutthreemonths.Morethan90%oftheoiledpenguinsweresuccessfullyreturnedtothewild.Lookingbackontherescue,Iamstillamazedbytheworkofthevolunteers.WhatIcouldhardlybelievewasthatweaccomplishedanimpossibletask.24.TheAfricanpenguinswereindangerbecauseof________.A.aknockbyaship B.achangeofhabitatsC.aspillofoil D.alackofhelp25.Whenwalkingintotherescuecenter,theauthorfelt________.A.ambitious B.shocked C.hopeless D.inspired26.Thecrisiswasendedby________.A.movingthepenguinsfromhome B.cleaningthepollutedhabitatC.askingmorevolunteerstohelp D.stoppingtheflowoftheoil27.Theauthormainlyintendstotellusthat________.A.weshouldunitetomaketheearthpollution-freeB.wherethereisawillthereisawayC.thefutureofwildlifeisinourhandsD.manyhandsmakegreatworkCCoffeeisanessentialpartofItaliancultureandsincearrivinghereoversixmonthsago,Ihavedefinitelydrunkalotofit!Ofcourse,coffeeisalsoverypopularintheUKbutcoffeecultureinItalyisacompletelydifferentstory.InItaly,whenyouorderacoffeeinacafeorbar,youarepresentedwithatiny,bitterespresso(蒸馏咖啡）.Thisis“normalcoffee”forItaliansandtheyarenotsointerestedinthehugecoffeesthatwedrinkintheUK.Inaddition,whiletake-awaycoffeeisextremelypopularamongtheBritish,itisnotverycommonatallinItaly,especiallyinnon-touristyareas.Generally,Italiansprefertodrinktheirtinycoffeeswhilestandingatthebarand,formany,thisshortbreakisanimportantpartoftheirday.Typically,breakfastinabarinItalyinvolvesacoffeeandapastry.IhavebeenattractedbythelovelycafesintheItaliantownI'mlivingin.Thesecafessellallsortsofmouth-wateringpastries,eitherplainorfilledwithcream,chocolate,jamorNutella,aswellasdeliciouscoffee.Cappuccinosareverypopularatbreakfasttimeand,forme,acreamycappuccinoandapastryfullofNutellaistheperfectwaytostarttheday.Ithinkit'snicetoheadtoabartograbacoffeeandpastriesforbreakfastbeforeworkandit'sluxurytotakemoretimetoenjoysuchabreakfastattheweekend.Finally,IhavefoundthatcoffeeinItalyissomuchcheaperthancoffeeintheUK.Normally,anespressooramacchiato(anespressowithasmallamountofmilkadded)costsaroundaeuroandacappuccinoabout1.50!Theyaresmall,ofcourse,butthismeansthatinItalyitispossibletogooutforcoffeeregularlywithoutbreakingthebank.28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinParagraph2?A.EspressoisverypopularinItaly.B.Italiansprefersmallcoffeestolargeones.C.CoffeecultureinItalyisverydifferentfromthatintheUK.D.ItalianshavemoretimespentincafesthantheBritishpeople.29.Theunderlinedword"pastry"inParagraph3probablyis______.A.acontainertoprovidecream B.someattractivefruitC.apowdertobemixedwithcoffee D.adessertservedforbreakfast30.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribescoffeeinItaly?A.Drinkingcoffeeincafesisexpensive.B.Coffeeisnotallowedtobetakenout.C.ItaliancoffeeismainlyimportedfromtheUK.D.Coffeeoftencomesalongwithotherfoodasbreakfast.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsItaliancoffee?A.Positive. B.Disapproving. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.DGarbagecansarenotmagicalopenings.Garbagedoesnotdisappearwhenyouthrowitinacan.Yet,theaverageAmericanthrowsawayabout1,600poundsofwasteeachyear.Iftherearenomagicalgarbagefairies,wheredoesitallgo?Therearefourmethodsofmanagingwaste:recycling,landfilling,composting,andincinerating.Eachmethodhasitsstrengthsandweaknesses.Let'stakeaquicklookateach.Recyclingistheprocessofturningwasteintonewmaterials.Forexample,usedpapercanbeturnedintopaperboard,whichcanbeusedtomakebookcovers.Recyclingcanreducepollution,savematerials,andlowerenergyuse.Yet,somearguethatrecyclingwastesenergy.Theybelievethatcollecting,processing,andconvertingwasteusesmoreenergythanitsaves.Still,mostpeopleagreethatrecyclingisbetterfortheplanetthanlandfilling.Landfillingistheoldestmethodofmanagingwaste.Initssimplestform,landfillingiswhenpeopleburygarbageinahole.Overtimethepracticeoflandfillinghasadvanced.Garbageissqueezed(挤压)togetherbeforeitisthrownintothehole.Inthiswaymoregarbagecanfitineachlandfill.Largelinersareplacedinthebottomoflandfillssothatpoisonousgarbageliquiddoesn'tgetintothegroundwater.Sadly,theselinersdon'talwayswork.Landfillsmaypollutethelocalwatersupply.Nottomentionthatallofthatgarbagesmellshorrible.Nobodywantstolivenexttoalandfill.Thismakesithardtofindnewlocationsforlandfills.Becauseofallthenegativeattentionthatlandfillinghasreceived,interestincompostinghasgrown.Compostingiswhenpeoplepileuporganicmatter,suchasfoodwaste,andallowittodecompose.Theproductofthisdecompositioniscompost.Compostcanbeaddedtothesoiltomakethesoilricherandbetterforgrowingcrops.Onethingthatiseasiertodoisburninggarbage.Therearetwomainwaystoincineratewaste.Thefirstistocreateorharvestafuelfromthewaste,suchasmethanegas(沼气),andburnthefuel.Thesecondistoburnthewastedirectly.Theheatfromtheincinerationprocesscanboilwater,whichcanpowersteamgenerators.Unfortunately,burninggarbagepollutestheair.Also,somecriticsworrythatincineratorsdestroyvaluableresourcesthatcouldberecycled.Usually,thecommunityinwhichyoulivemanageswaste.Onceyouputyourgarbageinthatcan,whathappenstoitisbeyondyourcontrol.Butyoucanmakechoiceswhileitisstillinyourhands.Youcanchoosetorecycle,youcanchoosetocompost,oryoucanchoosetoletsomeoneelsedealwithit.Thechoiceisyours.32.Whydoestheauthormentionmagicalgarbagefairiesinthefirstparagraph?A.Tocreativelysupporthisargumentwithevidence.B.Topointoutthatgarbagedoesn'tdisappearbyitself.C.Tomakethelanguagemoreattractivetopleasereaders.D.Todrawattentiontodifferentkindsofgarbagethrownaway.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Somethinkrecyclingisawasteoftime.B.Incinerationmaydestroyrecyclableresources.C.Findingnewlocationsisthefocusoflandfilling.D.Thepurposeofacompostpileistomakesoilrich.34.Accordingtothepassage,landfilling_____________________.A.involvesburyinggarbageinahole B.reducesthehorriblesmellsC.squeezesgarbagetogether D.protectsgroundwater35.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Magic:BringingBackWhatWasOnceLostB.Dealwiththegarbage:WhichisBestforYou?C.MethodsofWasteManagement:AdvantagesandDisadvantagesD.DoYourPart:HowtoSavetheEarthbyRecyclingandComposting第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheiPodGenerationTodayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheircarswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.36Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof“them”?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.37What'sevenbetter，wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays"I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment."Supposeyou'reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.38Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!"signal.39It'sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolumeontheirMP3player,smile,andsay“Yes,Mum.”Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourears—butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstrument.We'llbeinavirtualworld,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.40Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It'ssostrange-suddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.A.Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.B.Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.C.Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.D.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal"digitalnoisereductionsystems."E.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.G.Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasabittercoldeveninginnorthernVirginiamanyyearsago.Anoldmanwaswaitingforarideacrosstheriver.The41seemedendless.Hisbodybecame42andstifffromthechillynorthwind.Suddenly,heheardthefaint,steadyrhythmofapproachinghooves(蹄)running43thefrozenpath.44,hewatchedasseveralhorsemenroundedthebend.Heletthefirstonepassbywithoutanyefforttogethis45,thenanotherpassedby,andanother.Finally,the46ridernearedthespotwheretheoldmansatlikeasnowstatue.47thisonedrewnear,theoldmancaughttherider’seyeandsaid,“Sir,wouldyoumind48anoldmanaridetotheotherside?”Reininghishorse,theriderreplied,“Surething.Hopaboard”.Thehorsemandismounted(下马)andhelpedtheoldman49thehorse.Theridertooktheoldmannotjustacrosstheriver,buttohis50,whichwasjustafewmilesaway.Asthey51thetinybutcozycottage,thehorseman’s52causedhimtoinquire,“Sir,Inoticeyouletseveralotherriderspassbywithoutmakinganefforttosecurearide.ThenI53andyouimmediatelyaskedmeforaride.Iamcuriouswhy,onsuchabitternight,youwouldwaitandaskthelastrider.WhatifIhad54andleftyouhere?”Theoldmanloweredhimself55downfromthehorse,lookedtheriderstraightintheeyes,andreplied,“Ilookedintotheeyesoftheotherridersandimmediatelysawtherewasno56formysituation.Itwouldhavebeenuselesseventoaskthemforaride.57whenIlookedintoyoureyes,thatyourgentlespiritwouldwelcometheopportunitytogivemeassistanceinmytimeofneed.”Thoseheart-warmingcommentstouchedthehorsemandeeply.“I’msogratefulfor58youhavesaid”,hetoldtheoldman.“MayInevergetsobusyinmyownaffairsthatI59respondtotheneedsofotherswithkindnessandcompassion.”Withthat,ThomasJeffersonturnedhishorsearoundand60hiswaybacktotheWhiteHouse.41.A.rideB.hoovesC.waitD.bend42.A.angryB.numbC.shrunkD.energetic43.A.alongB.aboveC.beneathD.beside44.A.DesperatelyB.ArrogantlyC.AnxiouslyD.Hopelessly45.A.addictionB.intentionC.interruptionD.attention46.A.firstB.lastC.mostD.best47.A.AsB.WithC.IfD.Thus48.A.makingB.helpingC.puttingD.giving49.A.intoB.ontoC.toD.toward50.A.apartmentB.officeC.destinationD.skyscraper51.A.arrivedB.turnedC.ownedD.neared52.A.personalityB.creativityC.curiosityD.generosity53.A.cameacrossB.cametoC.cameoutD.cameup54.A.reducedB.refusedC.recognizedD.recovered55.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.hurriedlyD.swiftly56.A.concernB.interestC.commentD.hope57.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.BesidesD.But58.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whom59.A.trytoB.decidetoC.failtoD.stopto60.A.foundB.madeC.lostD.corrected高2020级英语试题第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Textingwhilecrossingthestreetwillsoon61.____(ban)inHonolulu,Hawaii.FromOctober2462.______,youcouldbefinedifyoustepintoaHonolulustreetwhilelookingatyourphone.HonoluluisthefirstmajorUS.citythatpassedalaw,63._________says,“Nopedestrianshallcrossastreetorhighwaywhileviewingamobileelectronicdevice.”Thelaw64.______(include)allelectronicdeviceswithscreens,cellphones,tablets,gamingdevices,digitalcamerasandlaptopcomputers.Thelawdoespermit65._______exception.Pedestriansmayusesuchdevicesinthestreettocallemergencyservicesandrescueworkers,suchasfirefightersandpolice66.________(office).67.______(hope),itwilllowerthenumberofpeoplehitand68._______(kill)bycarsinthecity.PedestriandeathsinAmericahavebeenincreasingastheuseofcellphonerises.Honoluluhas69.______(many)pedestrianshitincrosswalksthanalmostanyothercityinAmerica.Thenumberofpedestriandeathsin201770._____(rise)to6,000,11%higherthanin2016.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday，IwaswalkedmydogintheeveningwhenIsawthepoorchildwhowassellingsomekeychains.Hehadfivekeychainsandaskedformetobuyone.Iaskedmyself，“Ishesellingthisbuildahouse？”Myheartanswered，“No，thisisforsatisfyinghishungrytonight.”Iboughtallthekeychainandofferedhimmilkandbiscuits.Igaveherasmileykeychainbackasagift，buthissmilewasawesome.Ifeelgreatsatisfactioninmyheartatthatmoment.Ibelievethatlifewillbesuccessfullyifyouwinasmilefromsomeone.第二节作文（满分25分）假定你是学校学生会主席李华，你校的友好学校英国伊顿学校将举办“中国文化周”活动,邀请你校派学生代表参加。请你给负责该项目的老师Jason写一封电子邮件,对邀请表示感谢并询问相关事宜。内容如下:活动开始时间;活动内容;学生住宿安排。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJason,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua英语试题答案听力答案:1—5BBCAC6—10BBAAB11—15ACCAC16—20BCACB阅读理解:21-23.BDA24-27.CBAD28-31.CDDA32-35.BBAC36-40.DGCFA完形填空:41-45:CBACD46-50:BADBC51-55:DCDBA56-60:ADACB语法填空bebanned62.on63.which64.includes65.anofficers67.Hopefully68.killed69.more70.roseYesterday，Iwaseq\f(walked,walking)mydogintheeveningwhenIsaweq\f(the,a)poorchildwhowassellingsomekeychains.Hehadfivekeychainsandaskedeq\a\vs4\al(for)metobuyone.Iaskedmyself，“Ishesellingthisbuildahouse？”Myheartanswered，“No，thisisforsatisfyinghiseq\f(hungry,hunger)tonight.”Iboughtallthekeyeq\f(chain,chains)andofferedhimmilkandbiscuits.Igaveeq\f(her,him)asmileykeychainbackasagift，eq\f(but,and)hissmilewasawesome.Ieq\f(feel,felt)greatsatisfactioninmyheartatthatmoment.Ibelievethatlifewillbeeq\f(successfully,successful)ifyouwinasmilefromsomeone.第三节

书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】DearJason,I'mLiHua,chairmanofthestudents'unionofourschool.Onbehalfofthestudents,I'dliketoexpressourheartfeltgratitudeforinvitingustoyourschool'supcomingChineseCultureWeekactivity.Togetfurtherinformation,I'mwritingtomakesomeinquiriesconcerningtheevent.Firstly,I'mwonderingonwhatdatetheeventisscheduledtostartsothatwecanapplyforvisasandbookairticketsinadvance.Also,Iwanttoaskaboutthespecificactivitiesthroughouttheweek,becausetheinformationcanhelpusmakebetterpreparationsandpromoteourparticipation.Lastly,couldyoupleasetelluswhattypeofaccommodationwillbeprovided?Ifpossible,wehopetostayintheschooldormitory,whichwillofferusmoreopportunitiesforculturalexchangewithstudentsthere.Thanksagainforyourkindinvitation.Iwouldhighlyappreciateitifyoucoulddealwithmyinquiriesatyourconvenience.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)ABDA21：【答案】.B【【解析】】细节理解题。在TourB中提到“Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.",因此答案是B项。22.【答案】D【【解析】】细节理解题。根据每一部分的价格介绍：TourA￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.到3月17日为￡37，3月26日后还会涨价；TourB-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter为3月12日前价格为￡32，12日后为￡36；TourC-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.为3月11日前价格为￡34，11日后为￡37；TourD￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.为3月18日23..【答案】A【【解析】】细节理解题。根据With500yearsofhistory,HamptonwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueenNowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.判断，人们去参观的主要原因是因为这是有着500年历史的前皇家宫殿，答案为A。B24.C25.B26.A27.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参与的一次挽救企鹅的志愿者活动。因为燃油的泄露，大量的非洲企鹅被困，命在旦夕，志愿者们经过三个多月把它们带到了安全的地方。通过这篇文章，作者告诉我们众人拾柴火焰高，人类的力量是伟大的。【24题详解】C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Inthesummerof2016,theshipMVTreasuresunk,creatinganoilspill.ThirteenhundredtonsoffueloilwereflowingrightinthemiddleoftheAfricanPenguins’habitat.Soontheoilcoveredabout20,000penguins.（2016年夏天，MVTreasure号沉没，造成石油泄漏。1300吨燃油就在非洲企鹅的栖息地中央流动。很快，石油覆盖了大约2万只企鹅。）”可知，由于石油泄漏，非洲企鹅处于危险之中。故选C。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Whenwalkingintothecenter,Icouldn’tbelievemyears.Ihadexpectedtowalkintoachorusofhonkingandsquawking(尖声叫).Instead,thecentersoundedlikealibrary.Thepenguinsweredeadsilent.（当我走进中心的时候，我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。我本以为会进入鸣笛和吵闹声的大合唱。相反，这个中心听起来像一个图书馆。企鹅们鸦雀无声。）”可知，作者原以为会充满企鹅的叫声，然而确是鸦雀无声的，作者感到震惊。故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Volunteersroundedupthepenguinsandreleasedthem500milesaway.（志愿者们把企鹅聚集起来，在500英里外放生。）”和“Theplanworked!Another20,000penguinsweresaved.（这个计划成功了！另有2万只企鹅获救。）”可知，这次危机最终以企鹅从家乡搬离结束。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Lookingbackontherescue,Iamstillamazedbytheworkofthevolunteers.WhatIcouldhardlybelievewasthatweaccomplishedanimpossibletask.（回顾这次救援，我仍然对志愿者们的工作感到惊讶。我简直不敢相信我们完成了一项不可能完成的任务。）”可知，作者为志愿者们所做的工作感到惊讶，并且项通过这个故事告诉我们众人拾柴火焰高。故选D。C：CDDA28：【答案】.C【解析】推理判断题。第二段的首句为段落主题句，本段介绍了意大利咖啡文化与英国咖啡文化的差异，故C项与本段内容相符。29：【答案】.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段第三句Thesecafessellallsortsofmouth-wateringpastries,eitherplainorfilledwithcream,chocolate,jamorNutella,aswellasdeliciouscoffee.可以得知，咖啡馆不仅提供美味的咖啡，还提供各种令人饭涎欲滴的食物，或者不带馅，或者带有奶油、巧克力、果酱等馅。由此可推断此处指和咖啡一起当作早餐食用的甜点，故D项正确。30：【答案】.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的叙述可知，在意大利咖啡经常和其他食物一起当作早餐，故D项正确。根据最后一段可知意大利的咖啡比英国的咖啡便宜很多，故排除A项；第二段提到在意大利，咖啡外卖是不常见到的，并不意味着不允许外卖，故排除B项；文章并未提到意大利咖啡是从英国进口的，故排除C项。31：【答案】.A【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍了意大利的咖啡文化，咖啡可作为早餐的一部分，让人们享受到快乐的时光，而且价格较低，根据文章第三段第二句IhavebeenattractedbythelovelycafesintheItaliantownI'mlivingin.可推断作者对意大利咖啡持有肯定的态度。D【答案】32.B33.B34.A35.C第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)【答案】36.D37.G38.C39.F40.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章。介绍了现今人们都带着耳机的现象和起因。【36题详解】根据前文“Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.(他们在自己的私人空间里活动，有时并不知道周围发生了什么)”可知，他们沉浸在自己的世界。D选项“Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal"digitalnoisereductionsystems."(他们在自己的空间里走来走去，有自己的“数字降噪系统”)”符合题意，故选D。【37题详解】根据后文“What'sevenbetter.wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays:"I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment."(更棒的是，戴着耳机似乎给人们一个信号，说：“我现在没空聊天。”)”可知，这里说明戴耳机的好处。G选项“Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.(我不需要处理来自环境的噪音)”符合题意，故选G。【38题详解】根据前文“Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.(在这个时刻，最轻微的干扰都