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M3U4SPACEEXPLORATIONReadingforthinkingMysterycreatedwonderandwonderisthebasisofman’sdesiretounderstand.

--NeilArmstrongYuriGagarin,theSovietUnionthefirstmantotravelintospacein1961thefirstpersontowalkonthemoonin1969NeilArmstrong,theUSastronautpioneerWhenyouarelookingupatthestars/universe,areyoucuriousabouttheunknownuniverse?Areyoufeellonelyanddown?Space:theFinalFrontierSpace:theFinalFrontierSpace,thefinalfrontier.ThesearethevoyagesofthestarshipEnterprise.Itscontinuingmission,toexplorestrangenewworlds,toseekoutnewlifeandcivilizations,toboldlygowherenomanhadgonebefore.Space:theFinalFrontierman’sfirstsuccessmoonspacewalkAmerica'schallengerexplodedChinaJadaRabbitonthemoonAccordingtothetitleandillustrations,canyouinferwhatthepassageinclude?achievementsaccidents/challengesChina’sprogressAlthoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.Canyouchoosethecorrectsentencetofillinthegap?CDBAArewealone?What'soutthere?”Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistsworkhardtofindanswers.Theymakevehiclestocarrybravepeopleintospaceandoutthesecretsoftheuniverse._______________________________________.B逻辑线索:递进;同范畴词复现ReadforinformationAlthoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.Para.1ReadforinformationAlthoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.“Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefelttravellingintospacewasanimpossibledream.However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace._____________.On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewaslaunchedbytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.Para.2D逻辑线索:因果ReadforinformationAlthoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity._________.AlltheastronautsontheUSSR'sSoyuz11andAmerica'sChallenger

diedduringtheirmissions.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesananddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploreuniverseneverdied.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks....Para.3A同一语义反复出现,加以概括_________.Europe,theUS,andChinaallhaveplanstofurtherstudyandexplorsplanetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopefuturedicoverieswillnotonly

enable

ustounderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelp

ussurvivewelllintothefuture.C同一语义高频复现ReadforinformationAlthoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.Para.5

“Arewealone?What’soutthere?”Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistsworkhardtofindanswers.Theymakevehiclestocarrybravepeopleintospacetofindoutthesecretsoftheuniverse.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Para.1Whydopeoplewanttoexplorespace?discoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.findoutthesecretsoftheuniverselearnmoreaboutspacemainidea:Humanshavealwayshad_______________aboutspace.anaturalcuriositySpaceexplorationcarrieshuman’scuriosity.

“Arewealone?What’soutthere?”Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistsworkhardtofindanswers.Theymakevehiclestocarrybravepeopleintospacetofindoutthesecretsoftheuniverse.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Para.1Whydoesthepassagebeginwithtwoquestions?ToimpressreadersToattractreaders’attentionandcuriosityaboutthecontentToraisereaders’reflection

Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefelttravellingintospacewasanimpossibledream.However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewaslunchedbytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedonsendingpeopleintospace,andon12April1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworldtogointospace.Overeightyearslater,on20July1969,AmericanastronautNeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoon,famouslysaying,“That’sonesmallstepfor[a]man,onegiantleapformankind.”Followingthis,manymoregoalswereachieved.Forexample,America’sNASAspaceagencylaunchedVoyager1on5September1977tostudydeepspace,anditstilltransmitsdatatoday.Para.2What’sthetopicsentenceinPara.2?However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.Howrealisedtheirdream?beforethemid-20thcentury4Oct.195712Apr.196120Jul.19695Sep.1977animpossibledreamTheSputnik1satellitewaslaunchedbttheUSSRYuriGagarin,hefirstpersontogointospaceNeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoonVoyager1wassenttostudydeepspace,andtransmitsdatatodayarealitydeterminationpersistencecuriosityeffortambitionThat’sonesmallstepforaman,agiantleapformankind.Spaceexplorationmotivates

human’sdetermination,persistence,curiosity,effortandambition.Para.2impossibledreambeforethemid-20thcentury4Oct.195712Apr.196120Jul.19695Sep.1977TheSputnik1satellitewaslaunchedbttheUSSRYuriGagarin,hefirstpersontogointospaceNeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoonVoyager1wassenttostudydeepspace,andtransmitsdatatodayTheUSATheUSSRVSWhywasspaceexplorationmainlycarriedoutbytheUSSRandtheUSinthe20thcentury?theColdWarcompetitionbetweentwosuperpowersFurtherthinking:

Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefelttravellingintospacewasanimpossibledream.However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewaslunchedbytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedonsendingpeopleintospace,andon12April1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworldtogointospace.Overeightyearslater,on20July1969,AmericanastronautNeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoon,famouslysaying,“That’sonesmallstepfor[a]man,onegiantleapformankind.”Followingthis,manymoregoalswereachieved.Forexample,America’sNASAspaceagencylaunchedVoyager1on5September1977tostudydeepspace,anditstilltransmitsdatatoday.Para.2What’sthetopicsentenceinPara.2?However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.Howdoesthewritershowtheachievementsinspaceexploration?usingexamples C.givingspecificnumber makingcomparison D.givingdefinitionWritingtip1:Examplesandspecificnumberscanmakeascientificarticlemorepervasiveandobjective.Whatarebenefitsofusingexamplesandspecificnumbers?Tobemoredetailed,vividandpersuasiveToimpressreaderswithgreatprogressinspaceexplorationTomakeitmoreeasy-understandingbeforethemid-20thcentury4Oct.195712Apr.196120Jul.19695Sep.1977TheSputnik1satellitewaslaunchedbttheUSSRYuriGagarin,hefirstpersontogointospaceNeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoonVoyager1wassenttostudydeepspace,andtransmitsdatatodayHowever,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.mainidea:Spacetravelbecame__________inthe20thcenturywith________and________________remarkablemission.theSovietUnionAmericanarealitySpaceexplorationisalwayssuccessfulandsatisfying?Dohumansstopexploringspaceduetoproblemsorfailures?Whydon’thumansstop?

Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.AlltheastronautsontheUSSR’sSoyuz11andAmerica’sChallengerdiedduringtheirmissions.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.AnexampleofthisongoingworkistheInternationalSpaceStation.ItorbitsEarthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountriesonboard,providingacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace.Para.3Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappenWhat’sthetopicsentenceinPara.3?Whataccidentisshowed?Whydon’tpeoplestopexploring?SpaceStationInternationalcooperationSpaceexplorationenlightens

internationalcooperation.Whatproof?

Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.AlltheastronautsontheUSSR’sSoyuz11andAmerica’sChallengerdiedduringtheirmissions.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.AnexampleofthisongoingworkistheInternationalSpaceStation.ItorbitsEarthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountriesonboard,providingacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace.Para.3Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappenSpaceStationInternationalcooperationmainidea:Spacetravelhasalwaysinvolved_________,butdespite______exploration_________.greatrisksriskscontinuesJuly23,2020,Tianwen1–aMarsprobe,wassenttotheSpace.Zhurong,oneofthemissionroveroftheTianwen1,istaskedwithdetailedmission.Chinaalsomadegreatprogressinspaceexploration!Para.4 China’sspaceprogrammestartedlaterthanthoseofRussiaandtheUS,butithasmadegreatprogressinashorttime.Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospacein2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.ThenShenzhou6and7completedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk,followedbythevehicleJadeRabbitbeingsenttothemoontostudyitssurface.Afterthat,ChinalaunchedtheTiangong2spacelabintospaceandTianzhou1todockwithit.ThissignalledonestepfurtherinChina’splantoestablishaspacestationinthefuture.Morerecently,ChinahassentChang’e4toexplorethesurfaceofthefarsideofthemoontomakemeasurementsandobservations.What’sthetopicsentenceinPara.4?WhatprogressdidChinamake?China’sspaceprogrammestartedlaterthanthoseofRussiaandtheUS,butithasmadegreatprogressinashorttimePara.4In2003

independentlysendhumansintospaceChinalauncheditintospaceandTianzhou1todockwithitcompletedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalkthevehicleJadeRabbitstudiesthemoon’ssurface.

Shenzhou6and7

Shenzhou5spacecraft

YangLiwei

Tiangong2spacelab

Chang’e4explorethesurfaceofthefarsideofthemoontomakemeasurementsandobservationsThissignalledonestepfurtherinChina’splantoestablishaspacestationinthefuture.SpaceexplorationwitnessesChina’sprogress.Para.4 China’sspaceprogrammestartedlaterthanthoseofRussiaandtheUS,butithasmadegreatprogressinashorttime.Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospacein2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.ThenShenzhou6and7completedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk,followedbythevehicleJadeRabbitbeingsenttothemoontostudyitssurface.Afterthat,ChinalaunchedtheTiangong2spacelabintospaceandTianzhou1todockwithit.ThissignalledonestepfurtherinChina’splantoestablishaspacestationinthefuture.Morerecently,ChinahassentChang’e4toexplorethesurfaceofthefarsideofthemoontomakemeasurementsandobservations.China’sspaceprogrammestartedlaterthanthoseofRussiaandtheUS,butithasmadegreatprogressinashorttimemainidea:Chinahas__________________inspaceexplorationintheearly21stcentury,becomingonly_________countrytosendhumansintospace.thethirdmadegreatprogressWhat’sthefutureofspaceexploration?Isitbrightorhopeless?Para.5 Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Europe,theUS,andChinaallhaveplanstofurtherstudyandexploreplanetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopefuturediscoverieswillnotonlyenableustounderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelpussurvivewellintothefuture.What’sthetopicsentenceinPara.5?Whyisthefuturebright?Whatdoesspaceexplorationmeantous?Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright/internationalfutureplan/Chinesegrowingcontributions/developingscienceandtechnologyunderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelpussurvivewellintothefuture.willnotonlyenableustoSpaceexplorationlinkshumansandfuture./moreknowledgeand/human’sdetermination,curiosityandeffortcooperationexperiencePara.5 Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Europe,theUS,andChinaallhaveplanstofurtherstudyandexploreplanetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopefuturediscoverieswillnotonlyenableustounderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelpussurvivewellintothefuture.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbrightfutureplancooperationwillnotonlyenableustowillnotonlye

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