(创新设计-课堂讲义)2016-2017学年高中英语(外研版高一必修一)单元检测：单元检测卷(四)-含解析

PAGE单元检测(四)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmuchdoesshehavetopayifshebuysonenow?A．$5.00.B．$4.50.C．$3.50.2．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inalibrary.B．Atarestaurant.C．Inabookstore.3．Whatdoyouthinkisthewoman?A．Acook.B．Astudent.C．Amanager.4．Wheredoesthemanprefertolive?A．Inthecity.B．Inthecountry.C．Nearthetown.5．Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromtheman’sanswer?A．Helikesthebrownwool.B．Hedoesn’tlikeeither.C．Helikestheblackandwhitesilk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Wherewasthemanfrom?A．India.B．Austria.C．Australia.7．What’stheweatherlikeinAustraliaduringJuneandJuly?A．It’shotanddry.B．It’scoldandrainy.C．It’swarmandrainy.8．Whichmonthisthebesttimeforvisitorsthere?A．June.B．July.C．December.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Theirholidayplans.B．Theirwork.C．Harry’sholidayplan.10．HowmayHarryandhiswifetravel?A．Byship.B．Bytrain.C．Byair.11．Whichwillcostmoremoney?A．Travellingbysea.B．Travellingbyair.C．Stayingathome.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whoisreadingthecard?A．Jim.B．Father.C．Mary.13．Whatdoesthedialoguetellus?A．JimhasjustreachedScotland.B．JimlivesinScotland.C．JimhasjustleftScotland.14．Whatisonthecard?A．Aletter.B．Onlyafewwords.C．Nothing.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inthestreet.B．Attherailwaystation.C．Intheoffice.16．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Thebusstation.B．Theairport.C．Therailwaystation.17．Howdoesthewomangothereintheend?A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Bytaxi.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhatdidJanewriteonthepieceofpaper?A．Hername.B．Hernameandaddress.C．Nothing.19．WhatdidJanethrowintothesea?A．Aletter.B．Abottlewithapieceofpaperinit.C．Apieceofpaper.20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Janeoftenthoughtofthebottle.B．Janereceivedabottle.C．Janenearlyforgotthebottle.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Thisdressisverybeautiful，butIreallycan’t________it，asIdon’thaveenoughmoney.A．exchangeB．wearC．washD．afford22．—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends，andspentthe________daysattheseaside.A．fewlastsunnyB．lastfewsunnyC．lastsunnyfewD．fewsunnylast23．Thereasonwhysomanypeoplelikespendingtheirweekendsinthesuburbistorelaxand________allthecrowdsinthecity.A．getawayfromB．getoutofC．lookforwardtoD．takepartin24．Myparentshavebeenmarriedfornearlytwentyyears，andthey________witheachotheronce.A．hadneverarguedB．haveneverarguedC．haveneverbeenarguedD．hadneverbeenargued25．—Itwascarelessofyoutohavemadesomespellingmistakesintheexam.—Goodness！________.A．SoIdidB．SowereyouC．SodidID．Sodidyou26．Themanagertoldmenottobeafraidofaskingforhelp________itwasneededinthecompany.A．sinceB．unlessC．whenD．although27．________，thefluvirushasbeencontrolledinthisareaanditwon’tspreadtootherplaces.A．UsuallyB．EspeciallyC．SimilarlyD．Fortunately28．SinceIcamebackfrommyholiday，therehasbeen________officeworktodo.A．alargenumberofB．agreatdealofC．agreatmanyD．alargeamount29．Itisnotimmediatelyclear________thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.A．sinceB．whatC．whenD．whether30．Mylittlesonwantstoexchangehisgun________hisneighbour________acar.A．to；forB．with；forC．to；withD．for；with31．Themanager________bythenoiseoutsidetheofficedecidedtostopworkingtohavealookatwhatwashappening.A．beingbotheredB．tobebotheredC．botheredD．bothering32．Anexperthassaidonhisblogthat________unemploymentisveryhighnowadaysandit’sverydifficultforpeopleespecially________collegegraduatetofindanidealjob.A．the；aB．the；theC．/；/D．/；the33．IfeelabitnervoussincethisisthefirsttimethatI________togivealecturetosolargeanaudiencetillnow.A．aminvitedB．havebeeninvitedC．haveinvitedD．willbeinvited34．Thechairmanwasgoingtowearanewtie________silkfortheclosingceremonyofthemeeting.A．madeintoB．madefromC．madeofD．madeupof35．—IhavewonachancetotourMountAliandSunMoonLakenextweekbyplayingagameontheInternet.—________！A．GoodluckB．SoundsfineC．I’vegotitD．Congratulations第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThereweretwohoursbeforelandinginFlorida.Iwasgoingtomeetmy__36__.ItwasmyfirsttimeintheUnitedStates.MothersaidIwas__37__tolearnEnglishinFlorida，butthemain__38__forcomingtoFloridawastovisitmysister，nottolearnEnglish.Theplanehad__39__！IstartedrunningwhenI__40__mysister！“Oh，youlittlegirl，”shesaid！Shehadchangedherstyle(风格)，__41__livingtherefortwoyears.Shewas__42__asweaterandcoloredjeans.Wewentbacktoherapartment.Iwasvery__43__，soIfellasleepquickly.Tomorrowwouldbeanexcitingday!Mysisterdidn’tgotoworkthatdaybecauseshehadtakentheday__44__.WewenttoDisney’sEpcotCenterto__45__allthedifferentbuildings.Beingtiredandhungry，wedecidedto__46__.ThefoodwasdifferentfromwhatIwasusedtoandtherewasalotto__47__from.Sheshowedmeherfavoritestoreandwewenttobuyallthe__48__Iwanted.Iwashavingthebest__49__ofmylife.Itwaslatewhenwecamehomethatnight；Iwent__50__tobed.Threedaysflewby.Whenmysistertookmetothe__51__，shesaid，“I’mgoingtomissyou.”Iwassotouched__52__shehadnevertoldme__53__likethatbefore.OntheplaneIwaslookingforwardtoseeingallmyfriends，tellingthemaboutthis__54__vacationandshowingthemallmynewclothes！Iwasveryhappy__55__thistrip!36．A.father B．mother C．sister D．brother 37．A.hoped B．expected C．forced D．seen 38．A.secret B．result C．reason D．way 39．A.finished B．landed C．returned D．flied 40．A.saw B．visited C．heard D．attracted 41．A.until B．when C．after D．before 42．A.dressing B．watching C．buying D．wearing 43．A.tired B．excited C．surprised D．worried 44．A.on B．off C．in D．at 45．A.handin B．pointatC．laughat D．lookaround46．A.sit B．sleep C．eat D．cry 47．A.take B．choose C．cook D．make 48．A.food B．clothes C．dishes D．goods 49．A.chance B．change C．habit D．time 50．A.forward B．fast C．straight D．close 51．A.airport B．stop C．store D．center 52．A.so B．while C．because D．though 53．A.all B．none C．something D．everything 54．A.wonderful B．fast C．tiring D．relaxed 55．A.through B．about C．via D．with 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWespentadayinthecountry，pickingwildflowers.Ourcarlookedlikeaflowershopinside！Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights，andthenmywifenoticedthecupboard.Itwastallandnarrow，anditstoodoutsideafurnitureshop.“Buyit，”shesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithomeontheroofrack(车顶架)．I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”WhatcouldIdo？TenminuteslaterIwas$20poorer，andthecupboardwastiedontotheroofrack.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid，“Thereisalonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake(超车)，Iwonder？”Infactapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslyastheypassed.Butthenwithgreatkindness，theyledusthroughtherush­hourtraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome.Iwaspuzzled.“Thanks，officer，”Isaid.“You’vebeenverykind.Ilivejustdowntheroad.”Hewasstaringatourload：firstattheflowers，thenatthecupboard.“Well，well，”hesaid，laughing，“It’sacupboardyou’vegothere!Wethoughtitwas...er，somethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.Thenthetruthstruckmeimmediately.Ismiledattheofficer，“Yes，it’sacupboard，butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.56．Thewriterwrotethisstoryinorderto________.A．praisethepoliceofficersB．thanktheotherdriversC．showpeoplearekindtoeachotherD．tellustheirfunnyexperience57．Thewriterstoppedhiscaronthewayhome________.A．tobuyacupboardB．topickwildflowersC．tohaveachatwithapolicemanD．whentheycametoaflowershop58．Thedriversbehinddidn’tovertakebecause________.A．theywantedtoshowtheirspecialkindnessB．theywereafraidthecupboardwouldfalldownC．theywereadmiringtheflowersinthewriter’scarD．theywonderedwhatwasinsidethecupboard59．Thewriter’swifebegantolaughbecause________.A．shethoughtthepoliceofficerswerefoolishB．shewasinterestedinwhatthepoliceofficersaidC．shewasgladtheyweretreatedkindlyD．shehadrealizedthetruthBAyearagoinAugust，DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife，Gerrie，wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria，butworkforDavewasscarce，andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift—$7,000，alegacy(遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch，whodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially，”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosity.Insomecases，itwasafewthousanddollars；inothers，itwasmorethan$100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney，morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression，IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theythrivedon(喜欢)comparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore，checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears，theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything，”saystheirfriendSandyVanWeelden，“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier，andtheywoulddothem.”EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributed.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents—shouldenrichthewholecommunity(社区)andlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors—thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory.60．Accordingtothetext，theFusses________.A．wereemployedbyatruckcompanyB．wereinfinancialdifficultyC．workedinaschoolcafeteriaD．losttheirhome61．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheHatches?A．TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepression.B．Theyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse.C．Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbors.D．Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs.62．WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstoretostore?A．Theydecidedtoopenastore.B．Theywantedtosavemoney.C．Theycouldn’taffordexpensivethings.D．Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids.63．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．ThecommunityofAltowaspoor.B．Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents.C．SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyfromtheHatches.D．TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample.CDoyouforgettoturnoffthelightsandheaterswhenyougooutofaroom？In2040itwillnotmatter.Theywillturnthemselvesoffandonagainwhenyoureturn.Youwillchoosethetemperatureforeachroom，thelightingandthehumidity(湿度)．Asensor(传感器)willdetectthepresenceofahuman(and，withluck，ignorethedog)andturnthesystemson，andwhenthehumansleaveitwillturnthemoffagain.Thesensorswillworkthroughthecentralhomecomputer，andtheywilldomuchmorethanjustturnthefiresandlightsonandoffforyou.Theywilldetectfaultyelectricalappliances，plugsorswitches，isolatethemsothattheycannotharmanyone，andthenwarnyouthattheyneedrepair.Theywilldetectfireandifyouareoutofthehouse，thecomputerwillcallthefiregroup.Itwillalsocallthepoliceifthesensorsdetectanintruder(非法闯入者)．Thiswillnotbetoodifficultbecausethelocksontheoutsidedoorswillbeelectronic.Youwillopenthemusingyourpersonalcard—theoneyouuseforshopping—maybeusinganumberknownonlytoyou.Itwillbeimpossibletolosethekey，andahousebreakerwillhavetotamper(摆弄)withthelockorwithawindow.Itisnotverydifficulttomakesuchtamperingsendasignaltothecomputer.Thecomputerwillbemorethanafiremanpolicemanservant.Itwillbeanentertainer，andmostofyourentertainmentwillcomerightintoyourhome.Itdoesnow，ofcourse，butby2040“entertainment”willmeanmuchmore.Foronething，youwillbeabletotakepartactively，ratherthanjustwatching.64．Theauthorintendstotellusthatin2040________.A．wewilllivewithoutlightsandheatersB．wewillusemorelightsandheatersC．lightsandheaterswillbeonandoffautomaticallyD．therewillbenoswitchesoflightsandheaters65．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Youcanbetakenforanintruderifyoutamperwiththelockorwithawindow.B．Thesensorwilldetectfireandmakeanemergencycall.C．Withoutacomputer，thesensorcannotdomuch.D．Thesensorismulti­functional.66．Accordingtotheauthor，in2040，newtechnology________.A．willturneverythingintosensorsB．willfreeusfromthekeysweusetodayC．willmakethelocksoutofdateD．willgetridofallcrimes67．Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe________.A．LifeatHomeintheYear2040B．SensorsandComputersC．TheDevelopmentofScienceandTechnologyD．LightsandHeatersintheYear2040DOur“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext­doorneighborandfellowmother，Christie，andIwereoutinourfrontyards，watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone，”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan：WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout，I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine，I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter，McKenzie，wentfirst.Whenshereturned，theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound，”Christiesharedwithmequietly.Withhermotheralltoherself，McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie，Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample，Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter，whoisseldomclosetome，holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son，Tom，doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson，Sam，who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild—talking，sharing，andlaughing，whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves(应得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.68．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.B．Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.C．Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.D．Thebasicneedsofchildren.69.RightafterMcKenziecameback，theotherchildrenwere________.A．happyB．curiousC．regretfulD．friendly70．Whatdoeseveryonegainin“MommyandMe”timeaccordingtothepassage?A．Everymotherhasmorefreetimetodothingstheylike.B．Everychildhasmorechancestoexpressandenjoythemselves.C．Everychildcangetridofhisorherstuttering.D．BothAandB.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion，unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease，stomachproblems，headaches，emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.71．____Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithangerandscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry，thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙)．Theyspeedtheheartrate，raisebloodpressureorsugarintotheblood，etc.72.____Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.73．____Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis，theysay，“74.____Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.75.____A．Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B．Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C．Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D．Angermaycauseyouacancer.E．Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F．Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G．Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Threemenwerefishingwhentheangelappearedintheboatwiththem.Thefirstmangotoverhisshockandpolitelysaidtotheangel，“I’vesufferedbybackpainforyears.Canyouhelpwithme？”Theangeltouchedhisbackandhehadrecovered.Thesecondmanpointedtohisglassandaskediftheangelcouldcureherpooreyesight.Theangeltouchedhiseyesbuthecouldseeeverythingclearly.Theangelthenturnedtothethirdman,threwuphishandsinfear，“Don’ttouchme！”hecries.“I’mondisabilitypay!Idon’twanttobeanormallyperson！”第二节书面表达(满分25分)根据表格内提供的内容，并结合亲身经历，以“GreatChangesinOurLifestyle”为题，写一篇文章，描述并评论生活方式的巨大变化。词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。InthepastNowStudentswenttoschoolbybikeorbybus.Somestudentsgotoschoolbycar.NoteveryonehadacellphoneWedidn’thearabouttheInternetGreatChangesinOurLifestyleAseverybodyknows，wearelivingamorewonderfullifethantenyearsago，whichwecouldn’timaginethen.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inshort，therearegreatchangesinourlifestyle.Withoutthedevelopmentofourgreatcountry，wecouldn’tlivesuchahappylife.答案1．C2.C3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A16.C17.C18.B19.B20.C听力材料Text1W：Howmucharetheseshirts?M：Theregularpriceis4dollarseach，butwehaveitonsaletodayfor$3.50.Text2W：AcopyofGonewiththeWind，please.M：Sorry，madam，soldout.Text3M：Idon’tknowhowyou’llgetthroughyourteachingpractice.W：Oh，I’llmanage.Ialwaysdo.I’veplannedallmylessons.Text4W：IfIwereyou，I’dliveinthecityinsteadofhavingtogotoworkbytrain.M：Butthecountryissobeautifulinthespringandfall.Text5W：Whichofthesedressesdoyoulikebetter，thebrownwoolortheblackandwhitesilk?M：That’snotaneasyquestionformetoanswer，sincebrownisn’tmyfavoritecolorandtheotheroneistoofancyforme.Text6W：AreyoufromAustralia，sir?M：Yes，madam.IamfromSydney.I’ve...W：Sotheseasonsarealldifferentfromhere!M：That’sright.It’sprettycoldandrainyduringJuneandJuly.W：Mm！YoucaneatChristmasdinnerinhotsunshine!M：Yeah，alotofpeoplegotothebeachonChristmasDayforabarbecue(野餐)!W：SoDecemberisthebesttimeformostvisitors?M：Yeah.Text7W：Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidays，Harry?M：Wemaygotosomeothercountries.I’mnotsure.MywifewantstogotoIndia.I’dliketogothere，too.W：Willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?M：Wemaytravelbysea.W：It’scheaper，isn’tit?M：Itmaybecheaper，butittakesalongtime.Text8M：ReadJim’scardtomeplease，Mary.W：“IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandI’mstayingataYouthHotel.”M：Eh?W：Hesayshe’sjustarrivedinScotland.Hesayshe’sstayingataYouthHotel.Youknowhe’samemberoftheYHA.M：Thewhat?W：TheYHA，father.M：Whatelsedoeshesay?W：“I’llwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.”M：What？Speakup，Mary.I’mafraidIcan’thearyou.W：Hesayshe’llwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.“LoveJim.”M：Isthatall？Hedoesn’tsayverymuch，doeshe?W：Hecan’twriteverymuchonacard，father.Text9W：Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation，please?M：Yes，butitisalongwayfromheretotherailwaystation.W：CanItakeabustherefromhere?M：Ofcourseyoucan，butyoucan’tgettheredirectly.Youhavetotakeasecondbus.W：Oh，thatwillbetoomuchtrouble.M：Yes.Youmightaswelltakeataxi.Thatwillsaveyoualotoftime.W：Herecomesataxi.I’lltakeataxitotherailwaystation.Thankyouforyourhelp.M：Itwasnothing.Text10Mydaughter，Jane，neverthoughtofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.Lastyear，weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.Shethrewthebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain，buttenmonthslater，shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.Bothgirlswritetoeachothernow.However，theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.Letterswillcostalittlemore，buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.21．D[考查动词词义辨析。根据后面的“...asIdon’thaveenoughmoney”可知我是买不起的，afford是“买得起；有能力支付”，但是只表示能力，不表示个人意愿。句意为：这件裙子很漂亮，但是我买不起，因为我没有足够的钱。]22．B[考查名词前限定词的顺序。last为序数词类，few为基数词类，sunny为描述性形容词。]23．A[考查词组辨析。句意为：许多人喜欢在郊区度周末的原因是为了放松和摆脱城市中拥挤的人群。getawayfrom摆脱，符合句意。getoutof出去；lookforwardto期待；takepartin参加。]24．B[考查现在完成时的用法。句意为：我父母结婚将近二十年了，从未争吵过一次。时间是从结婚到说话时间，所以用现在完成时；因为arguewithsb.和某人争吵，没有被动用法，所以C项不符合逻辑。]25．A[考查固定句型。so＋与前句主语相同的主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示赞同对方观点，意为“的确，确实”。]26．C[考查连词用法。根据句意“经理告诉我在公司当需要帮助的时候，不要害怕向人求助”可知用when。]27．D[考查副词词义辨析。句意为：幸运的是，这个地区的流感病毒已经被控制住了，不会传播到其他地方了。usually通常地；especially特别地；similarly类似地；fortunately幸运地。]28．B[考查短语辨析。alargenumberof和agreatmany都修饰可数名词复数；agreatdealof修饰不可数名词；alargeamount后需跟介词of再修饰不可数名词；题干中officework为不可数名词，故需用agreatdealof。]29．D[这是it作形式主语的名词性从句。句意为：金融危机是否会很快结束不会立刻明朗的。若主语从句中去掉soon，也可以选C项，即“金融危机什么时候会结束”；what在从句中没法与其他成分搭配；since自从……以来，不合句意。]30．B[考查exchange的用法。exchangesth.withsb.forsth.用……和某人换……。]31．C[考查­ed分词作定语。themanager和bother是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句whowasbotheredbythenoiseoutsidetheoffice。]32．D[考查冠词用法。unemployment为抽象名词，不可数，故前不使用冠词；thecollegegraduate名词单数前使用定冠词，此处表示类指。]33．B[考查固定句型及时态搭配。在It/This/Thatisthefirst/second...timethat...句型中，that从句常使用现在完成时；如将is换成was，则后面需要用过去完成时。]34．C[考查动词短语辨析和分词短语作定语。(be)madeof/from由……制成，前者能看出原材料，后者看不出原材料或不明显；bemadeupof由……组成；(be)madeinto制成……。]35．D[考查交际用语。根据语境，对于对方赢得去阿里山和日月潭旅游的机会应表示祝贺。Congratulations祝贺您，符合句意。Goodluck祝您好运；Soundsfine听起来不错；I’vegotit明白了，知道了。]36．C[根据下文的“...forcomingtoFloridawastovisitmysister”可知是去看姐姐的，所以选择C项。]37．B[由上句话“ItwasmyfirsttimeintheUnitedStates”可以看出作者是第一次到美国，根据后面的“...nottolearnEnglish.”可知母亲希望我学英语。]38．C[此处表示作者到佛罗里达去的主要原因是看望自己的姐姐。]39．B[由“Istartedrunning”可以看出只有在飞机着陆之后才可以发生该动作，故B项正确。]40．A[这里指“看见”，看见姐姐后，作者跑向姐姐。]41．C[there指的是Florida，这里指“在这里住了两年后，风格变了”。]42．D[由文中“asweaterandcoloredjeans”可以看出D项正确。]43．A[由“soIfellasleepquickly”可以看出作者是累了，所以A项正确。]44．B[“takeadayoff”为固定搭配，表示“请假”。前面提到了姐姐不去上班以及下文姐姐陪我一起去玩，可知姐姐请假了。]45．D[这里指“参观，游览”。]46．C[根据下文“Thefoodwasdifferentfrom...”可以看出她们在感到疲劳之后二人决定吃饭休息。]47．B[此处是指对食物的选择余地很大，故选择B项。]48．B[根据“Sheshowedmeherfavoritestore”以及后面的“showingthemallmynewclothes！”可知买衣服了。]49．D[此处是指作者玩得非常高兴，因此time是最合适的。]50．C[上句提到他们玩到很晚才回家，所以此处是指作者回到家以后“直接”就上床睡觉了。]51．A[此处是指作者要离开美国，故应该是在机场送别。]52．C[由语境可知此空前后为因果关系，故选C项。]53．C[somethinglikethat是指作者的姐姐对作者说的话“I’mgoingtomissyou.”。]54．A[从文章的内容可以看出作者在美国的假期过得非常快乐，故A项正确。]55．B[因为作者在美国的假期非常快乐，所以推知作者对这次旅行很满意，“behappyabout”是固定搭