西附、育才、鲁巴高三3月联考英语

高2025届高三(下)三月联合诊断性考试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，请考生先在答题卡上准确工整地填写本人姓名、准考证号；2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题；3.请在答题卡中题号对应的区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；4.请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠、损毁；考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwastheman'sproblem?A.HelosthiskeysB.Hecouldn'tstarthiscar.C.Hecouldn'tfindhisway.2.Whenistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Beforeasoccermatch.B.Afterarunningrace.C.Duringadinner.3.Whattypeofartdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Post-modernart.B.Traditionalart.C.Modernart.4.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Afarmworker.B.Abusinesswoman.C.Arestaurantchef.5.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Bycompletingthereport.B.Bytalkingwiththemanager.C.Bytakinghimtothehospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Holdingaparty.B.Buyingadress.C.Findingajob.7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarieandJenny?A.Relatives.B.Colleagues.C.Friends.英语试题第2页共10页听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atschool.B.Atarestaurant.C.Attheman'shouse.9.Howdidthewomanlearnabouttheholiday?A.Fromhergrandparents.B.Fromsomemovies.C.Fromtheman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Interviewingagolfer.B.Givingaspeech.C.Playinggolf.11.Whydidthemanchoosegolfashiscareerpath?A.Itwashisfather'schoice.B.Itwasawaytobecomerich.C.Itwaspopularinhishometown.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Introducethewomantosomeplayers.B.Playgolfwiththewoman.C.Attendaconference.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Buysomefurniture.B.Rentanapartment.C.Introduceanewapartment.14.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Ahouseowner.B.Astudent.C.Asalesperson.15.Whatconcernsthewomanabouttheapartment?A.Itsview.B.Itslocation.C.Itsrent.16.Whatisthewoman'sattitudeintheend?A.Determined.B.Upset.C.Hesitant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakertakethistrip?A.Toattendabusinessmeeting.B.Tohaveafamilyvacation.C.TostudyMalaysianhistory18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Hisgrandparents.B.Hischildren.C.Hiswife.19.Whenwillthespeakerreturnhome?A.Inthreedays.B.Inoneweek.C.Intwoweeks.20.Whichaspectofthetriphasbeenthespeaker'sfavorite?A.Thefood.B.Thepeople.C.Thelanguage.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEachyear,TIMEmakesalistoftheWorld'sGreatestPlaces.TIMEforKidspicksitsfavorites.Thisyear'slisthassomethingforeveryone,fromdeliciouslocalfoodtocloseencounterswithwildlife.Maybeyoulikescenicoutdooradventures.Maybeyoupreferbrain-bendingsciencemuseums.Whateveryoulike,learningaboutthesedestinationswilldefinitelychangehowyouseetheworld.Wherewouldyougofirst?NatureArtArtandnatureloverscanwanderthroughaworldofcolorfuldrawingsattheGrootbosFlorilegium,attheGrootbosPrivateNaturePreserve,inSouthAfrica.Thegalleryhasnearly250botanicaldrawings.TheycelebrateSouthAfricanplantsandtheirpollinators,suchasinsectsandbirds.—ByElaineGlusacLushLandWanttotryharvestingseaweedorkeepingbees?TraveltoChile'sRutaDeLosAbastos.Visitorscanacquirehands-onexperiencewithagriculture.Andthey'llmeetfoodproducers,suchasfarmersandpeoplewhofish.—BySorrelMoseleyRollAlongPeoplewhotravelwithNaturalSelection'sGuidedCyclingSafariseeamazingelephants,giraffes,andotheramazinganimalsupclose.Thebestpart?Thesafaritakesplaceonbikes.You'llrollthroughbeautifulBotswana,Africa,instyle,covering25to45milesperday.—ByCindyFanDeepDiveAsthemostfriendlydivingcharteroperator,DiveTutukakaisaparadiseforscubaenthusiasts.Thecompanyfocusesonhelpingdiverswhoneedextrasupport,providingwheelchairramps(斜坡)andexpertassistance.DivesareconductedoffNewZealand'sNorthIsland.Youcanenjoydiversemarinelifehere.—ByTerryWard21.WhatisthemainfocusoftheGrootbosFlorilegium?A.Rareplants.B.Artisticpaintings.C.Diversityofecosystems.D.Methodsofnatureconservation.22.Whorecommendsagriculturalpractice?A.CindyFan.B.TerryWard.C.ElaineGlusac.D.SorrelMoseley.23.WhatdoweknowaboutDiveTutukaka?A.Itoffersspecialfacilitiesandhelptodivers.B.Itisaparadiseforthetouristsinterestedinwildlife.C.Itprovidescustomizedserviceforscubaenthusiasts.D.ItisNewZealand'smostprofessionaldivecharteroperator.BFromBalitoHawaii,fromTurkeytoIceland,26-year-oldJimmyAntramhas"seen"plentyoftheworldwhichseemsunbelievableinthepastforhim.Butithasallbeenfromthevantagepoint(制高点)ofhismother'sback.Fulfillingapromiseshemadetoherselftogiveherdisabledsonthebestlifeshepossiblycould,NikiAntramhasspentyearstravellingtheglobewithJimmyclingingtohershoulders.Jimmywasbornwithphysicalandmentaldisabilities,includingblindness,andrequiresround-the-clockcarefromMs.Antram.Hehasawheelchair,butMs.Antramhasneverenjoyedusingit.She'scontenttocarryhimwhileshe'sphysicallyableandhelpshimwalkshortdistancesonhisown.Incrediblephotographstakenaroundtheglobeshowtheirpassionforlife.Ms.Antrammakesadetailedplanandcallsaheadforeveryplaceshewantstovisit."EvenifIknowwewillbeokay,Iliketoinformthecompaniestomakesuretheyunderstandandareokaywithhavingusthere,"shesays.Shecountsherselfluckythattheyhavesimilarinterests.Theybothenjoytheoutdoors,thewaterandadventures."T'dbestayingoutallnightwithJimmybecausehewasapartyanimallikemeatthetime,"shesays."IwillfindwayswithJimmytogethimthebestandmostadventurouslife."Whenthey'renottravelling,theywakeupinthemorningandgoforabikeride.Thepairsmileandwaveastheypasstheirneighbors.PeoplewhowereoncestrangershavecometoknowandloveJimmy,andadmireMs.Antram.Beforetheirearlyouting,she'salreadymadebreakfast,fedJimmyanddressedhimfortheday.Herscheduleisexhausting,butshe'sdeterminedtogiveJimmythebestlifeshecanprovide.Ms.Antramsaysherheart"broke"thedayshelearnedhersonwaspermanentlyblindandittookalongtimetoovercomethosefeelingsofhurt."Beingamom,Ididn'tgetthatcarefreelifethatmostmomsget,"shesays,“butit'smyobligation."24.WhydoesMs.AntramcarryJimmyonherbackinsteadofusingawheelchair?A.Becausethewheelchaircausessomeinconvenience.B.Becauseshewantstocarryhimfromtheinnerheart.C.BecauseJimmypreferstoenjoysceneryonherback.D.BecausecarryingJimmygivesherasenseofaccomplishment.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.AntramandJimmy?A.Theybothhaveanappetiteforadventures.B.Theyaresickofdealingwiththeirneighbors.C.Theysometimesstayouttogetclosertoanimals.D.Theyarefrequentlyrejectedbydifferentcompanies.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNikiAntram?A.Curiousandreliable.B.Adaptableandbrave.C.Ambitiousandgenerous.D.Toughandoptimistic.27.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.AGreatMother:LoveHealsEverythingB.TourontheRoad:LifeFullofAdventuresC.WorldTourontheBack:AMotherandHerDisabledSonD.BreaktheDisabilities:BlindnessCanNeverHoldYouBackCInmodernsociety,manypeopleareslackingoffwhileworking.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,engagingyourbrainactivelyatworkcanbenefityouinmorewaysthanjustadvancingyourcareer—itmayalsosafeguardyourcognitiveabilitiesandhelppreventdementiaasyougetolder.Thesignificantstudy,publishedinNeurology,analyzedhealthandoccupationaldataon7,000Norwegianswhowerefollowedfromtheir30suntiltheyretiredintheir60s.“Manyotherstudiesonthistopichaveonlylookedatthemostrecentjobsthatpeoplehave,"saidleadauthorDr.TrineEdwin,aresearcheratUniversityofOslo,“butduetothenationaldatabasewehaveinNorway,wewereabletofollowpeopleovermuchoftheirlifetimes."Todotheanalysis,Edwincategorizedthecognitivedemandsof305occupationsinNorway.Morecognitivelydemandingjobswerenotbasedonroutinetasks,eventhoughrepetitionwasrequiredattimes."Therewerelawyers,doctors,accountants,andpeopleinpublicserviceinthisgroup,butthemostcommonoccupationwasteaching,"Edwinsaid,“aseffectivecommunicationoutsideoftheclassroomandschoolmatters.Italwaysdependsonteachers'understandingsofstudents'differentsituationsandteachers'empathy."Havingaroutinejobwithlittlementalstimulationduringyour30s,40s,50sand60sislinkedtoa66%higherriskofmildcognitiveimpairmentanda37%greaterriskofdementiaaftertheageof70,whencomparedwithhavinganoccupation—thatrequiresmorecomplexthinking."Theoccupationalenvironmentisvitalinpromotingcognitivewell-being."saidEdwin.“Similarly,justlikewecanusephysicalexercisetogrowandmaintainourmuscles,exercisingourbrainthroughmorechallengingworkassignmentsseemstohelpfightdementia."“WhileI'dguessthatpeopleatriskfordementiawouldbewellservedbytakingadvantageofprofessionaladvancementopportunities,learningnewjobtasks,andrefiningtheirskillsatworkoveraperiodoftime,furtherstudieswillneedtoclarifywhichspecificactivitieshavethemostbrainhealthybenefits,"Edwinadded.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"slackingoff"inParagraph1mean?A.workinghardB.takingbreaksC.showinglazinessD.focusingfully29.WhyisEdwin'sresearchremarkable?A.Becauseitfocusedonemergingindustries.B.Becauseitdrewinspirationfrompaststudies.C.Becauseittrackedthesubjectsforalongterm.D.BecauseitstudiedNorwegiansofacertainage.30.Whatmakesteachingacognitivelydemandingjob?A.Theemotionallaboritinvolves.B.Thenumberofstudentsandparents.C.Thecompletelackofrepetitivetasks.D.Theharmoniousrelationshipitcreates.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Activitiesthatcanrefinepeople'sskillsatwork.B.Arecommendationforthefutureresearchdirection.C.Tipsforpeoplewhowantprofessionaladvancement.D.Jobtasksthatcanprovidenewlearningopportunities.DDeepSeek,arelativelynewnameinthetech-world,hasbeenmakingwaveswithitsinnovativeapproachtoartificialintelligence.ThiscompanyhasdevelopedadvancedAImodelsthataredesignedtohandleawiderangeoftasks,fromnaturallanguageprocessingtocomplexdataanalytics.OneofthemostremarkablefeaturesofDeepSeek'sAIisitsabilitytolearnandadaptatanastonishingrate.Itcananalyzedata,identifypatterns,andthenusethisknowledgetomakeaccuratepredictions.Forexample,inthefieldofhealthcare,DeepSeek'sAIcanprocesspatientmedicalrecords,includingsymptoms,testresults,andtreatmenthistories.Bydoingso,itcanaiddoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesmorepreciselyandsuggestingpersonalizedtreatmentplans.thatalloweventhosewithouttechnicalknowledgetoutilizethepowerofAI.Thishasledtoitsadoptioninvariousindustries,suchasfinance,whereitcanhelpwithriskassessmentandfrauddetection.Intheretailsector,itcananalyzecustomerbehaviortooptimizeinventorymanagementandmarketingstrategies.However,DeepSeek'sAIalsofacessomechallenges.Onemajorconcernistheethicaluseofdata.AstheAIreliesonlarge-scaledatacollection,ensuringtheprivacyandsecurityofthisdataiscrucial.DeepSeekisawareoftheseconcernsandhasimplementedstrictdataprotectionmeasures.Itadherestointernationaldataprivacyregulationsandusesencryption(加密)techniquestosafeguardthedataitprocesses.AnotherchallengeisthepotentialforbiasintheAIalgorithms.Ifthetrainingdatacontainsbiases,theAI'spredictionsanddecisionsmayalsobeskewed(有偏见的).Toaddressthis,DeepSeekusesavarietyoftechniques,suchasdiversedatasamplingandfairness-awarealgorithms,toensurethattheAIisasunbiasedaspossible.Despitethesechallenges,DeepSeekiswell-positionedtoplayasignificantroleinthefutureofAI.Itscontinuousinnovationandcommitmenttoaddressingethicalandtechnicalissuesmakeitacompanytowatchintherapidlyevolvingtechlandscape.32.HowcanDeepSeek'sAIbeappliedinhealthcare?A.Byrelievingpatients'severesymptoms.B.Byprovidingmedicaltrainingfordoctors.C.Byfacilitatingtheprecisionofequipment.D.Byhelpingdoctorswithdiagnosisandtreatment.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Deepseekisdesignedforprofessionals.B.Deepseekhasthecapacitytoeliminaterisks.C.Deekseekcanreplacecustomerstomakedecisions.D.Deepseek'sinterfacespromoteitsextensiveapplication.34.WhatmeasureshasDeepSeektakentoaddresstheethicaluseofdata?A.Ithasceasedcollectingprivatedata.B.Ithasutilizedthedatawiththeusers'permission.C.Ithasadoptedsometechnologytoprotectthedata.D.Ithasprohibitedsharingthedatawithothercompanies.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsDeepSeek?A.Objective.B.Favorable.C.Skeptical.D.Ambiguous.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Springisawonderfultimetogetoutsideandworkinthegarden,buthaveyoueverconsideredhowyoucantransformstandardspringgardeningjobsintomindfulmomentstoboostyourwell-being?Herearetheanswers.TakecareofnestingbirdsSpringtimeisnestingtimeforbirds.Youcanfindbirdseedatyourlocalstoreandsetupafeederinasuitablespot. 36_Andwatchingbirdscanbearelaxingandenjoyableactivity,whichhelpsyoufeelmoreconnectedtonature.GetplantingNowisthegrowingseasonforplants.Whetheryou'replantingflowers,vegetables,orsomethingelse,it'sareminderofthewaythattheseedsweplantnowwillcometofruitioninthefuture.37Pruning(修剪)anddeadheading(摘除残花)Pruninganddeadheadingmayseemlikeachore,buttheycanactuallybebeneficial.38Whenyou'regoingthroughthisjob,takesometimetoconsiderareasinyourlifethatyoucouldcutbackoninordertothriveinthefuture. Itmightbetemptingtokeepyourgardenperfectlyorganized,butthat'snotalwaysthebestidea.Gardensneedabitofmesstobehealthyanddiverse.Pollinatorsandinsectsbenefithugelyfromdeadplantsleftinthegarden,sodoesthesoil.Sosticktohardsurfaceslikepathwaysandletbordersandgrassyareasdotheirthing.Createaminipond 40Itcanbeassmallasabucket,oranyotherwatertightcontaineryouhave.Simplyaddalayerofpebbles,fllitwithwater,addpondplants,andwaitforthewildlifetoturnup.A.EmbraceatouchofwildnessB.BalanceorderwithnaturalchaosC.Theywillappreciatethefoodandshelter.D.Youdon'tneedalargespacetocreateapond.E.Thiscangiveyouasenseofpurposeandhope.F.It'slikeremovingtheunnecessaryofyourlife.G.Makingaminipondisaneasyandinterestingproject.第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Emilygrewupinasmalltownwheretheeffectsofeconomicdownturnwereprofound.Manyfamilies41tomakeendsmeet,andthelocalcommunityfacednumerouschallenges.Theseexperiences42inheradeepsenseofempathyandaburning43tomakeadifference.Assheenteredcollege,Emily44herselfinvariousvolunteeractivities.Despitethelonghoursandsometimes45conditions,Emilyneverwaveredinhercommitment.Oneday,Emilylearnedaboutaglobalinitiativetocombatclimatechange.Shewasoverwhelmedbythe46oftheissueanddecidedtotakemattersintoherownhands.Shestartedacampus-widecampaigntoraise47_aboutenvironmentalprotection.Throughposters,seminars,andsocialmedia,she48_studentstoreducetheircarbonfootprintbymakingsimplechangesintheirdailylives.However,hereffortswerenotwithout49.Somestudentsdismissedhercampaignasawasteoftime,andotherswere50abouttheeffectivenessofindividualactions.ButEmilyrefusedtobe51.Toexpandhercampaign,Emilyorganizedaseriesofeco-friendlyeventsoncampus.52butsurely,moreandmorestudentsbeganto53hercauseandthecampuscommunitybecamemoreenvironmentallyconscious.Emily'sjourneyisatestamenttothepowerofsocial54.Itshowsthatoneperson,55byastrongsenseofpurpose,caninspireothersandmakeameaningfulimpactontheworld.41.A.laboredB.resolvedC.affordedD.managed42.A.placedB.controlledC.developedD.expressed43.A.curiosityB.desireC.patienceD.confidence44.A.dressedB.behavedC.enjoyedD.engaged45.A.roughB.strangeC.comfortableD.favorable46.A.significanceB.urgencyC.sensitivityD.complexity47.A.awarenessB.questionsC.moneyD.resources48.A.forcedB.convincedC.requiredD.commanded49.A.criticismsB.failuresC.limitationsD.challenges50.A.annoyedB.passionateC.doubtfulD.careful51.A.distractedB.discouragedC.disturbedD.disappointed52.A.SuddenlyB.BasicallyC.SlowlyD.Quickly53.A.getbehindB.lookintoC.takeoverD.relyon54.A.relationshipB.statusC.responsibilityD.change55.A.influencedB.attractedC.struckD.driven第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PatrickSommier,aFrenchtheaterdirector,hasbeendevotedtopassingonthetruemeaningofChineseoperaswhich,accordingtohim,aretheassemblyofallartforms,56theFrenchpublic.Ontheoccasionofthecelebrationforthe40thanniversaryoftheestablishmentofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrancein2004,Sommier57(invite)tocollaborateonajointprojectwiththeBeijingVocationalCollegeofOperaandArts(BVCOA)toperformBeijingOperainFrance.Unexpectedly,thebeautyofBeijingOpera 58(immediate)capturedhisheart.Recallinghisfirst59(cooperate)withtheBVCOA,Sommierwashighlyimpressedbythevigoroftheactors60(hide)behindthemake-upsandcostumes,andthestrengthofthecharactersfromtheChineseclassicsthatevokedthoughtsoftheGreektragedygenre.HewasalsotouchedbytheChinese61(professor)efforttopasstheiractingskillstotheirstudentsbyactingwiththem.Hesaid,“InChina,operais62artrequiringlifelongdevotion,63performingeffectlargelydependsontheactors'innerstrengthandexcellentactingskills."Sincethen,SommierhaslearnedvariousperformanceformsfromprofessionalsofBVCOA64introducedmanytraditionalChineseoperastoFrenchaudiences. 65(serve)asaculturalcourier(使者