2025年执业药师药学专业知识试卷：药学专业英语听力与口语测试

2025年执业药师药学专业知识试卷：药学专业英语听力与口语测试考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、药学专业英语听力测试要求：请仔细聆听以下听力材料，并回答相应问题。1.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwopharmacistsandanswerthequestion:A:Goodmorning,Dr.Smith.Iwouldliketodiscussthemedicationyouprescribedforyourpatient.B:Goodmorning.Whatistheissue?A:Thepatientisexperiencingseveresideeffectsfromthedrug.B:Oh,Isee.Let'sreviewthemedicationandseeifwecanfindasolution.Whatisthepatientexperiencing?A)SevereheadacheB)NauseaandvomitingC)AllergicreactionD)Insomnia2.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenapatientandapharmacistandanswerthequestion:Patient:Ihavebeentakingthismedicationforaweeknow,andI'mfeelingdizzyandfaint.Pharmacist:Isee.Let'scheckthemedicationyouaretakingandseeifthereareanyinteractions.Whatisthepatientexperiencing?A)DizzinessB)HeadacheC)NauseaD)Allergicreaction3.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwopharmacistsandanswerthequestion:A:Haveyouheardaboutthenewdrugthathasbeenapprovedforthetreatmentofcancer?B:Yes,Ihave.It'scalled"Xylostat."Ithasshownpromisingresultsinclinicaltrials.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A)AnewmedicationforcancertreatmentB)AnewmedicationfordiabetesC)AnewmedicationforheartdiseaseD)Anewmedicationforhypertension4.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenapatientandapharmacistandanswerthequestion:Patient:I'mtakingthismedicationformyhighbloodpressure,butI'mnotsureifit'sworking.Pharmacist:Let'scheckyourbloodpressureandseeifithasimproved.Whatisthepatientconcernedabout?A)TheeffectivenessofthemedicationB)ThesideeffectsofthemedicationC)ThecostofthemedicationD)Thedosageofthemedication5.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwopharmacistsandanswerthequestion:A:Haveyouseenthenewguidelinesforthemanagementofchronickidneydisease?B:Yes,Ihave.Theyrecommendusingcertainmedicationstocontrolbloodpressureandpreventcomplications.Whatarethepharmacistsdiscussing?A)ThenewguidelinesforthemanagementofchronickidneydiseaseB)ThenewguidelinesforthemanagementofdiabetesC)ThenewguidelinesforthemanagementofheartdiseaseD)Thenewguidelinesforthemanagementofhypertension6.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenapatientandapharmacistandanswerthequestion:Patient:Ihavebeentakingthismedicationformydepression,butI'mnotfeelinganybetter.Pharmacist:Let'sreviewthemedicationandseeifwecanadjustthedosageortryadifferentmedication.Whatisthepatientexperiencing?A)DepressionB)AnxietyC)InsomniaD)Nausea7.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwopharmacistsandanswerthequestion:A:HaveyouheardaboutthenewvaccinethathasbeendevelopedforCOVID-19?B:Yes,Ihave.Ithasshownhighefficacyinpreventingthedisease.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A)AnewvaccineforCOVID-19B)AnewvaccineforinfluenzaC)AnewvaccineforhepatitisD)Anewvaccineformeningitis8.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenapatientandapharmacistandanswerthequestion:Patient:Ihavebeentakingthismedicationformyarthritis,butit'snotworkingaswellasitusedto.Pharmacist:Let'sreviewthemedicationandseeifwecantryadifferenttreatmentoption.Whatisthepatientexperiencing?A)ArthritisB)OsteoporosisC)HighcholesterolD)Highbloodpressure9.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwopharmacistsandanswerthequestion:A:Haveyouseenthenewguidelinesforthemanagementofasthma?B:Yes,Ihave.Theyrecommendusinginhaledcorticosteroidsforlong-termcontrolofthedisease.Whatarethepharmacistsdiscussing?A)ThenewguidelinesforthemanagementofasthmaB)ThenewguidelinesforthemanagementofdiabetesC)ThenewguidelinesforthemanagementofheartdiseaseD)Thenewguidelinesforthemanagementofhypertension10.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenapatientandapharmacistandanswerthequestion:Patient:Ihavebeentakingthismedicationformyanxiety,butI'mexperiencingsomesideeffects.Pharmacist:Let'sreviewthemedicationandseeifwecanadjustthedosageortryadifferentmedication.Whatisthepatientexperiencing?A)AnxietyB)DepressionC)InsomniaD)Nausea二、药学专业英语口语测试要求：请根据以下情景进行口语表达。1.Imagineyouareapharmacistandapatientcomestoyouwithconcernsabouttheirmedication.Thepatientisexperiencingseveresideeffects.Howwouldyouaddressthepatient'sconcernsandprovideappropriateadvice?2.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavejustreceivedanewmedicationforthetreatmentofaspecificcondition.Howwouldyouexplainthemedicationtoapatient,includingitsindications,dosage,andpotentialsideeffects?3.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavenoticedapotentialdruginteractionbetweentwomedicationsapatientistaking.Howwouldyoucommunicatethistothepatientandrecommendanalternativetreatmentifnecessary?4.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavereceivedacallfromapatientwhoisexperiencinganadversereactiontotheirmedication.Howwouldyouassessthesituationandprovideappropriateadvice?5.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavenoticedadiscrepancyintheprescriptionofapatient.Howwouldyouaddresstheissuewiththeprescribingphysicianandensurethepatientreceivesthecorrectmedication?6.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavereceivedacallfromapatientwhoisunsureaboutthecorrectdosageoftheirmedication.Howwouldyouexplainthedosageinstructionsandensurethepatientunderstandshowtotakethemedicationproperly?7.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavenoticedapotentialdruginteractionbetweentwomedicationsapatientistaking.Howwouldyoucommunicatethistothepatientandrecommendanalternativetreatmentifnecessary?8.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavereceivedacallfromapatientwhoisexperiencinganadversereactiontotheirmedication.Howwouldyouassessthesituationandprovideappropriateadvice?9.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavenoticedadiscrepancyintheprescriptionofapatient.Howwouldyouaddresstheissuewiththeprescribingphysicianandensurethepatientreceivesthecorrectmedication?10.Imagineyouareapharmacistandyouhavereceivedacallfromapatientwhoisunsureaboutthecorrectdosageoftheirmedication.Howwouldyouexplainthedosageinstructionsandensurethepatientunderstandshowtotakethemedicationproperly?四、药学专业英语词汇测试要求：请根据所学药学专业英语知识，选择正确的单词或短语完成句子。1.Thepharmacistreviewedthepatient's_________toidentifypotentialdruginteractions.A)medicationlistB)medicalhistoryC)insurancecardD)prescription2.Itisimportanttoeducatepatientsaboutthe_________oftheirmedicationtoensureproperusage.A)efficacyB)indicationsC)contraindicationsD)sideeffects3.The_________ofadrugreferstothemaximumdosethatcanbesafelyadministered.A)bioavailabilityB)dosageC)half-lifeD)pharmacokinetics4.Thepharmacistprescribeda_________forthepatient'schronicconditiontomaintainstablebloodsugarlevels.A)tabletB)injectionC)creamD)solution5.Thepatientreportedfeeling_________aftertakingthenewmedication,whichledthepharmacisttoconsideradifferentoption.A)energizedB)tiredC)anxiousD)focused6.Thepharmacistrecommendeda_________tothepatienttopreventtheonsetofacommoncold.A)vaccineB)syrupC)inhalerD)patch7.Thepatient's_________showedthatthemedicationhadbeentakencorrectly.A)bloodtestB)urinetestC)pillcountD)ECG8.Thepharmacistadvisedthepatienttotakethemedicationwith_________toenhanceabsorption.A)foodB)waterC)milkD)juice9.The_________ofthemedicationshouldbeadjustedbasedonthepatient'sage,weight,andkidneyfunction.A)bioavailabilityB)dosageC)half-lifeD)pharmacodynamics10.Thepharmacistinformedthepatientabouttheimportanceofreportingany_________theyexperiencewhiletakingthemedication.A)symptomsB)sideeffectsC)interactionsD)allergies五、药学专业英语句子翻译要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。1.Thepatient'sbloodpressurewaselevated,andthepharmacistrecommendedamedicationtolowerit.2.Itiscrucialtomonitorthepatient'sliverfunctionregularlywhentheyaretakingthismedication.3.Thepharmacistadvisedthepatienttoavoidalcoholwhiletakingthismedicationduetopotentialinteractions.4.Thepatientreportedexperiencingdizziness,whichthepharmacistsuspectedwasasideeffectofthemedication.5.Thepharmacistemphasizedtheimportanceofadheringtotheprescribeddosagetoachievethedesiredtherapeuticeffect.6.Thepharmacistreviewedthepatient'smedicationlisttoidentifyanypotentialdruginteractionswiththenewmedication.7.Thepharmacistrecommendedanon-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrug(NSAID)forthepatient'sarthritispain.8.Thepatientwasinstructedtotakethemedicationwithfoodtopreventstomachupset.9.Thepharmacistadvisedthepatienttoconsultwiththeirhealthcareproviderbeforestoppingthemedicationabruptly.10.Thepharmacistremindedthepatienttostorethemedicationinacool,dryplacetomaintainitsefficacy.六、药学专业英语阅读理解要求：阅读以下短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。TheImportanceofMedicationAdherenceMedicationadherence,ortakingmedicationasprescribed,iscrucialforthesuccessfultreatmentofvarioushealthconditions.Non-adherencecanleadtosuboptimaltherapeuticoutcomes,increasedhealthcarecosts,andevenworsenthepatient'scondition.Arecentstudyfoundthatpatientswhodonotadheretotheirmedicationregimenareatahigherriskofexperiencingadversehealthoutcomes.Thiscanincludecomplicationsfromchronicdiseases,hospitalizations,andevenmortality.Severalfactorscontributetomedicationnon-adherence.Theseincludeforgetfulness,costconcerns,sideeffects,andalackofunderstandingabouttheimportanceofmedicationadherence.Toimprovemedicationadherence,healthcareprovidersshould:1.Educatepatientsabouttheirconditionandtheimportanceofmedicationadherence.2.Explainthepotentialconsequencesofnon-adherence.3.Simplifymedicationregimenstoreducethenumberofpillsordosingfrequency.4.Provideclearinstructionsonhowtotakethemedication.5.Addressanyconcernsorbarrierstoadherence.Question1:Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?A)Thecausesofmedicationnon-adherenceB)TheimportanceofmedicationadherenceC)Theconsequencesofnon-adherenceD)ThemethodstoimprovemedicationadherenceQuestion2:Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthefactorscontributingtomedicationnon-adherence?A)CostconcernsB)HealthcareprovidereducationC)SimplifiedmedicationregimensD)ClearinstructionsQuestion3:Whatshouldhealthcareprovidersdotoimprovemedicationadherence?A)ReducethenumberofpillsB)ExplainthepotentialconsequencesC)ProvideclearinstructionsD)Alloftheabove本次试卷答案如下：一、药学专业英语听力测试1.B)Nauseaandvomiting解析思路：对话中提到患者经历严重的副作用，选项B与“恶心和呕吐”相符。2.A)Dizziness解析思路：患者表示感到头晕和晕眩，与选项A一致。3.A)Anewmedicationforcancertreatment解析思路：对话内容涉及一种新批准用于癌症治疗的药物，选项A符合。4.A)Theeffectivenessofthemedication解析思路：患者对药物的效果表示怀疑，选项A与“药物的有效性”相符。5.A)Anewmedicationforcancertreatment解析思路：对话内容围绕一种新批准的癌症治疗药物，选项A正确。6.A)Dizziness解析思路：患者提到服用药物后感到头晕，选项A符合。7.A)AnewvaccineforCOVID-19解析思路：对话中提到的疫苗是针对COVID-19的，选项A正确。8.A)Arthritis解析思路：患者表示药物不再像以前那样有效，与关节炎相关，选项A符合。9.A)Anewguidelineforasthmamanagement解析思路：对话内容涉及哮喘管理的新指南，选项A正确。10.A)Anxiety解析思路：患者表示服用药物后感到焦虑，选项A符合。二、药学专业英语口语测试1.答案示例：Iunderstandyourconcernsaboutthesideeffectsyou'reexperiencing.It'simportanttomonitorthesesymptomsclosely.Iwouldrecommendthatwereviewyourmedicationregimenandpossiblyadjustthedosageorswitchtoadifferentmedicationifneeded.It'salsocrucialtoensurethatyou'retakingthemedicationasprescribed.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhaveanyotherconcernsorquestions.2.答案示例：Thenewmedicationiscalled"Xylostat"andisindicatedforthetreatmentofcancer.Ithasshownpromisingresultsinclinicaltrialsandhasbeenapprovedforuseincertaintypesofcancer.Thedosageandfrequencyofadministrationwilldependonyourspecificconditionandwillbeexplainedindetailtoyou.It'simportanttotakethemedicationexactlyasprescribedtoensurethebestoutcome.3.答案示例：Ihaveidentifiedapotentialdruginteractionbetweenthetwomedicationsyouarecurrentlytaking.Thisinteractioncouldleadtoincreasedsideeffectsordecreasedeffectivenessofoneofthemedications.Irecommenddiscussingthiswithyourhealthcareprovider,whomayconsideradjustingthedosagesorswitchingtoalternativemedicationstoavoidtheinteraction.4.答案示例：I'msorrytohearabouttheadversereactionyou'reexperiencing.It'simportanttoreportthisimmediatelytoyourhealthcareprovider.Iwouldsuggestkeepingadiaryofthesymptomsandwhentheyoccur.Thisinformationwillhelpyourhealthcareproviderassessthesituationanddeterminethebestcourseofaction.5.答案示例：Ihavenoticedadiscrepancyintheprescriptionforyourmedication.Itseemsthatthereisadifferenceinthedosageorinstructionscomparedtowhatyouwerepreviouslyprescribed.Iwillcontactyourprescribingphysiciantoclarifythecorrectinformationandensureyoureceivetheappropriatemedication.6.答案示例：It'simportanttotakeyourmedicationexactlyasprescribedtoensurethebestresults.Thedosageinstructionswillbeprovidedtoyouinwritingandexplainedindetail.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorareunsureabouthowtotakethemedication,pleasedon'thesitatetoask.It'scrucialtofollowtheprescribeddosageandtimingtoachievethedesiredtherapeuticeffect.7.答案示例：Iunderstandyourconcernsaboutthepotentialdruginteraction.Wewillneedtoreviewyourmedicationlistandconsideralternativetreatmentstoavoidtheinteraction.Irecommenddiscussingthiswithyourhealthcareprovider,whocanassessthesituationandprovideappropriaterecommendations.8.答案示例：I'msorrytohearabouttheadversereactionyou'reexperiencing.It'simportanttoreportthisimmediatelytoyourhealthcareprovider.Iwouldsuggestkeepingadiaryofthesymptomsandwhentheyoccur.Thisinformationwillhelpyourhealthcareproviderassessthesituationanddeterminethebestcourseofaction.9.