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2023年九年级质量检测
英语试题
(考试时间:100分钟试卷分值:120分)
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.TomandJerryisfunnycartoon.Itisstillpopulartoday.
A.theB.anC.aD./
2.Thisisn'tmyumbrella.isoverthere,behindthedoor.
A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine
3.Amyhasagoodvoiceandshewishestobeasingerhermothersomeday.
A.likeB.pastC.fromD.into
4.一WillSandycometotheparty?
一I'mnotsure.Shedidn'tgivemeareply.
A.secretB.directC.specialD.central
5.Thepublicsign”Mmeanspeoplearenotto(akephotos.
A.allowedB.helpedC.warnedD.reminded
6.Simon'sgrandparentsliveinthecountrj-sideandtheylikethelifethere.
A.hardlyB.politelyC.carefullyD.peacefully
7.Theofthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022isuHearttoHeart,@Future'\
A.placeB.dateC.themeD.event
8.Everyyear,SamuelaDIYpresenttohisfatheronFather'sDay.
A.willsendB.sendsC.willbesentD.issent
9.一Iwonder.
—Maybenextweek.
A.wherewillJimgiveatalkB.whenwillJimcomeback
C.whereJim'sfamilywillgoD.whenJimwillseeusagain
10.—Ithinkteenagersshouldsleepover8hourseveryday.
——Enoughsleepisgoodfortheirhealth.
A.Iagreewithyou.B.1can'tbelieveit.C.It'smypleasure.D.Il'shardtosay.
二、W形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
LiuGongquanwasafamousChinesecalligrapher(书》去家).Hewassmartandshowedagift
forcalligraphy11anearlyage.Hewassoproudofhis12andoftendisplayedhis
calligraphyworkstoothersproudly.
Oneday,hewas13again.Amanwhosoldtofusawhisworksandsaid,“Your
handwritingisnot14enough.Youhavenothingtobeproudof.”
Liufeltangryandsaid,"15don'tyouwriteafewcharactersforustojudge(评判)?”
Themansmiledandsaid,''I16writewell.Butsomeonewritesmuchbetterthanyou
withhis17!Ifyoudon'tbelieveme,youcangotothecityandseefor18
Thenextday,LiugotupveryearlyandwenttothecityWhenhearrived,hesawmany
people19underabigtree.Theywerewatchinga(n)20manwithoutarmswriting
withhisfeet.Hishandwritingwasbeautifulandbroughtloudcheers.
Liuwas21andwantedtolearncalligraphyfromtheoldman.22.theoldman
refusedtoteachhim.23hecouldn'lteachLiucalligraphy,hetoldtheboyhissecretto_
24—hardworkandpersistence(毅力).
Liukept(heoldman'swordsinmindand25_hard.Atlast,hebecamealop
calligrapher.
11.A.atB.onC.inD.of
12.A.ageB.looksC.talentD.job
13.A.showingoffB.fallingdownC.gettingawayD.hurryingup
14.A.correctB.bigC.clearD.good
15.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Who
16.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.mustD.can
17.A.leetB.handC.mouthD.nose
18.A.themselvesB.yourselvesC.himselfD.yourself
19.A.playingB.standingC.singingD.reading
20.A.tallB.kindC.oldD.ugly
21.A.lonelyB.lazyC.afraidD.amazed
22.A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Therefore
23.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Whether
24.A.successB.happinessC.growthD.friendship
25.A.imaginedB.practicedC.thoughtD.chose
三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WelcometoShanghaiScience&TechnologyMuseum
ShanghaiScience&TechnologyMuseumhasthreehalls.Themainhallofthemuseumis
onCenturyAvenue,PudongNewArea,Shanghai,China.Ithasafloorareaof68,000square
meters.Therearemorethantenshowingareasandfourcinemasinthemuseum.
Openinghours
9:00a.m.—5:15p.m.,TuesdaytoFriday
8:00a.m.—5:30p.m.,SaturdaytoSunday
ClosedonMondays
Tickets
Adults:60yuanperperson
Childrentallerthan1.3meters,thoseagedfrom6to18andcollegestudentscanbuy
ticketsfor32yuanwithstudentIDcards.
Waystogo
Byundergroundorbybus
26.Whatistherighttimeforvisitingthemuseum?
A.At9:(X)p.m.onMonday.B.At6p.m.onSaturday.
C.At8:00a.m.onWednesday.D.At10:00a.m.onTuesday.
27.IfMr.Greenwithhiseight-year-oldsongoestothemuseum,howmuchshouldhepay?
A.32yuan.B.64yuan.C.92yuan.D.120yuan.
28.Wherecanthetextbefound?
A.Inatravelguide.B.Inaprivatediary.C.Inahistorybook.D.Inanart
magazine.
B
AnneandDianastoodinthegarden.Theywerelookingateachothershyly.
TheBarrygardenwasbeautiful.
“Oh,Diana/'saidAnne."Doyouthinkyoucanlikemeenoughtobemybestfriend?”
44Ithinkso,“saidAnne."I'mverygladyoucametoGreenGables.It'sgreatiohave
somebodytoplaywith.”
“Doyoupromisetobemyfriendforeverandever?*'askedAnne.
Diananoddedherhcacandthegirlspromisedtobefriendsforever.
“You'reastrangegirl.Anne,”saidDiana."ButI'mgoingtolikeyoualot.”
“Well,doyouthinkDianacanbeabest「riend?”askedMarillawhen(heywerebackatGreen
Gables.
“Ohyes,“saidAnne.'QhMarilla,Tmsohappy.Diana'sgoingtogivemeapicturetoputup
inmyroom.IwishIhadsomethingtogiveDiana.^^
“Well,rememberyou'renotgoingtoplayallthetime,“saidMarilla.uYouhaveworktodo,
too.^^
Annewassohappy,shehadabestfriendnow.
Later,MatthewgaveAnneaboxofchocolates."Chocolatesarebadforher,“saidMarilla.
“Anne,don'tlooksosad.Youcaneat(hem.Butdon,teatallofthematonce.Youcaneat
morefruits,suchasapples,bananas,oranges..
“Oh,no.certainlyno(,^^saidAnnehappily.t4Icaneatonetonight,Marilla.AndIcangive
Dianahalfofthem.It'swonderfulthatIhavesomethingtogiveDiana.”
Annewenttoherbedroom.
“Well,sheisgenerous,saidMarilla."I'mglad.Now,con^laugh,Matthew.Ican'iimagine
GreenGableswithoutAnne.”
29.HowdidAnnefeelaftershereturnedtoGreenGables?
A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Shy.D.Angry.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"probablyreferto?
A.Abanana.B.Achocolate.C.Anorange.D.Anapple.
31.WhatcanwclearnaboutMarillafromthetext?
A.ShemightacceptAnneatlast.B.ShewassatisfiedwithAnne'sstudy.
C.ShesaidabadwordaboutDiana.D.SheadvisedAnnetosendDianagifts.
32.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderfbrwhatAnnedid?
a.Annewentbacktothebedroomofherown.
b.AnneandDianapromisedtobefriendsforever.
c.AnnereceivedaboxofchocolatefromMatthew.
d.AnneandMarillacamebackfromMrsBarry'shouse.
A.d^~c—aB.bc—a—dC.d—bc—aD.d^-c—a—b
C
WangJianggang,60now,wasbornandraisedinBeijing.Hesaidhehaseverythingaman
couldwant—aflat,acar,asuccessfulbusiness,andahappyfamily.However,Wangdecidedto
planttreesintheGobiDesert(沙漠).Now,hehaslivedin(hedesertinInnerMongoliaforabout
8years.
InJune2015,WangwenttoEjinaofInnerMongoliawithsomepartners.Onthedaythey
arrived,theygotcaughtinasandstorm.Theskygotdarkandwasfilledwithsand.Theyhadto
hideinihecars,wailingfbrthesandsionniostop.Whenihcsandstormfinallystopped,hefound
therewasnothinginthedesert—noroad,nograss.
Wangandhisteamstarteddiggingandplantingtreesinthesameyear.Foryears,they
couldn'tputuptentsbecauseoftheheavysandstorms,theyhadtodriveabout200kilometersto
buymachinepartswhentheirmachinesbrokedown,andtheydidn'tevenhaveenoughwater.But
Wangdidn'tbackdown.
Sofar,Wang'steamofabout100workershasplanted20,666hectaresoftreesinthedesert.
Thefirstgroupoftreeshasgrownto2metersofhigh,andonetreecanfix10squaremetersof
sand.
"I'vealwayswantedtoachievesomethingbig.That'swhyIdecidedtocreateaforestinthe
desert,''Wangsaid."Humanlifeisshort,buttreescanliveforup(o(housandsofyears.Theywill
haveagreatinfluenceonourchildrenandourchildren'schildrcn.^^
33.WhenWangarrivedinthedesertforthefirsttime,whathappenedtohim?
A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Hemetasandstorm.
C.Heandhisteamgotlost.D.Hispartnerslefthimalone.
34.Whatdoes"backdown"inparagraph4probablymean?
A.Fallbehind.B.Pushin.C.Stayout.D.Giveup.
35.Paragraph5mainlytalksaboutWang'steam's.
A.worriesB.membersC.achievementsD.action
36.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnexcellentscientistB.ThelifeinDesert
C.AgroupofbravetouristsD.AForestinDesert
D
Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyoureadtheword“robol"?Manypeoplethinkaboulbigand
modernmachinesincarfactoriesorfilms.Fewofusthinkaboutthepast.Butpeoplewere
buildingunbelievablemachineswithhumanabilitieshundredsofyearsago!
PhiloofByzantium,ar.ancientGreek(希腊)inventor,builtarobotthousandsofyearsago.If
someoneplacedacupintherobot'shand,itmixedwaterandwinetomakeadrink.Butitwasn't
popularbecausepeopledidn'tneedrobotstoworkalthattime.
Anotherancientrobotwasaroboticarmcalled"TheClaw”Polybius,theGreekwriter,wrote
aboutitin213BC.ItwasbuiltduringawarwiththeRomansandhungoverthecitywalltowards
thesea.WhenaRomanshipcameclose,thearmpickedupthefrontofitandliftedtheshipinto
theair.Thentheshipfellbackwardintotheseaandsank.Again,wcdon'tknowwhetherthe
machinewasbuilt,butitwaspossiblewithAncientGreektechnology.
LeonardodaVinci,(hefamousartist,loveddesigningrobots.Fewofhisdesignswerebuilt,
buthisplanswereverydetailed(详细的).MarkRosheim.amodern-dayrobotengineer,still
learnsfromthoseideaswhenheworks!OneofdaVinci'srobotswasalion.Hebuiltitin1515.It
couldwalkandpresentflowers!In2009,engineersusedtheplanstorebuildtherobotlion.It
workedperfectly.
Aslimewentby.moreandmorerobotswerebuilt,andtheycoulddomoredifficulttasks,
suchasplayingtheflute,writing,anddrawingapicture.Althoughmoderntechnologyhasmoved
on,thesehistoricalrobotsstillamazepeopletoday.
37.WhatcanwelearnaboutPhilo?
A.Heinventedanicedrink.B.Hewasquitewealthyatthattime.
C.HewasaGermaninventor.D.Hewasbomthousandsofyearsago.
38.Accordingtoparagraph3,whatmay"TheClaw''looklike?
D.
39.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLeonardodaVinci?
A.Patient.B.Helpful.C.Creative.D.Modest.
40.Theauthorwritesthepassageto.
A.encouragemorepeopletobuyrobotsB.makeupafewinterestingancientstories
C.showsomeamazingrobotsfromancienttimesD.comparetheancientrobotswith(he
modernones
第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短
文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:Mildred.
Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.41
Soon,mymotherfoundsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestory.Mymomtoldme
nottoworryandsaidshehadaplan.
42_Justaswcgottothetopofthehili,wesawMildred.
“Hello,Mildred,''mymomsaidquietly,Mildredstopped,standingstillasastatue.Herhands
andfacewerebrightred.Herbigcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttons(纽扣)onit.My
momdidn'tsayanythingatfirst.43"I'mMarion'smcthcr.Ineedyourhelp,Mildrcd.^^My
mother'shandsheldMildred'sasshespoke."Mariondoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.She
needsabestfriendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.Would
youbeMarion'sfriend,Mildred?”
44"Oh,thankyou!”mymothersaid.*4IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcandependon."Then
shehuggedusandleftasifnothingunusualhadhappened.
MildredandIwalkedontoschool.45I,dneverseenhersmilebefore.Wewalkedup
(hehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamebestfriends.
Ididn,tunderstandmymom'splanatthetime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandher
message:Loveneverfails.
A.Asmileisthebestmedicine.
B.What'sworse,sheoftenscaredme.
C.Mymotherhas(aughtmealolsofar.
D.Mildredthoughtforawhileandnodded.
E.AsIlookedoverather,IsawMildredwassmiling!
F.Thenextmorning,mymornwalkedupthehillwithme.
G.Instead,shebuttonedupMildred'scoatandtidieduphercoat.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.Inourcity,theroadsaremuch(繁忙)duringrushhours.
47.Beforeyougetoffthebus,youshouldwait(直至U)itstops.
48.ThespiritofLeiFengisworth(传播)forever.
49.“Aspringrooming”,writtenbyMengHaoran,isoneofthemostfamous(诗歌).
50.Theartistenjoyspainting.Healwaystakeshisbrushesandinkwithhim倒处).
B.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
AThousandLiofRiversandMountainsisalsocalledQianliJiangshanTu.Itisoneofthe
besttraditionalChinesepaintings.Ithasbecomeverypopular(51)sitwascreatedin
the12,hcentury.WangXimengisitspainter.Topeople's(52)s.hefinishedthis
paintingwhenhewasonlyISyearsold.Thepaintingisabout12meters(53)1.Ithas
sixparts.Eachpartis(54)cwithbridgesandwater.Thepaintingnotonlyshows
China'snaturalbeauty,butalsoshowsharmony(和谐)(55)bhumansandnature.From
thepainting,wccanfindChinesepeople'sloveforlife,theirhomeandthecountry.
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
visit;writeto;cutdown;lookthrough;showaninterestin;
little;openup;handin;takeamessage;inone'ssparetime
56.,DanieloftenhelpslookaftertheanimalsatXinpuZoo.
57.Theoldtreesoonbecauseofthedisease.Hollywantstoplantanewonethere.
58.Jackisn'tatschooltoday.Wouldyoubekindenoughtohim,Suzy?
59.InGardenExpoPark,Ifoundaforeignpassportandreturnedittohimatonce.
60.Look!Kittytheshoppinglistquicklyandworkingouttheprice.
61.“Peter,youshouldyourhomeworktomorrowmorning.”Theteachersaid.
62.Davidhispen-friendat8o'clocklastnight.
63.Tomalwaysouterspaceanddreamsofbecominganastronaut.
64.ShirleyspendstimeonTiktokinherclass.Shethinksit'sawasteoftime.
65.Sofar,thescientistsawholenewworldtousinAI.
六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutKunquOpera?ThisChineseoperafirstappearedinKunshan.
Jiangsu.Ilhasahistoryofmorethan6(M)years.Butcanyouimagineperformingthistraditional
artformwithsomeWesterninstruments?
ZhangJunisafamousartist.The48-year-oldistheheadmasteroftheShanghaiOpera
School.OnApril15and16,Zhanginvitedhismusicianfriendstogiveaspecialperformance(表
演)inShanghai.Hisfriendsplayediheguitar,theviolinandmore.APingtanartistandarapper
alsotookpartintheshow.PingtanisanothertraditionalChinesearttbrm.
KunquOperaisknownforitsbeautifulsongsandstyle.Traditionally,ittakestheboardand
drumtocontrolthespeedo:thesinging.OthermaininstrumentsinKunquincludetheflute,the
threestringsandmore.
ZhangstartedstudyingKunquwhenhewastwelveyearsold."Forthepastfewyears,Tve
beenmixingKunquwithothermusictypes,hesaid.Hehopestobreathenewlifeintothis
traditionalopera.Inthisway,itcanattractmoreyoungaudiences(观众).
66.WheredidKunquOperafirstappear?
67.OnApril15and16,whogaveaspecialperformancewithZhang?
68.WhatisKunquOperafamousfor?
69.HowoldwasZhangJurwhenhebeganstudyingKunquOpera?
70.WhatdoyouthinkofKunquOpera?
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
71.6月5日是世界环境日,学校组织师生开展环境保护系列活动。假如你是李华,请你根
据所给提示写一封邮件,向英国的笔友Billy介绍此次活动。
活动时间6月5日下午
参加人员全体师生
活动内容旧物改造、垃圾分类、宣传绿色生活方式…(另举两例)
活动感受•••
注意:
(1)词数90左右,邮件的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)邮件应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
DearBilly,
TheWorldEnvironmentDayiscoming.Ourschoolisplanningtocarryoutenvironmenial
protectionactivities.
LiHua
2023年九年级质量检测
英语试题参考答案和评分建议
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
123456|89
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