2023年河南省周口市扶沟县联考中考三模英语试题（含解析）

2023年河南省周口市扶沟县联考中考三模英语试题（含听力）

学校：.姓名:班级:考号:

一、听短对话选答案

1.Whatdidtheboyeat?

A.Abanana.B.Ahamburger.C.Somebread.

2.Whatwasgoingon?

A.Thegirfsphonemaybebroken.

B.Thegirlhaspoorhearing.

C.Theman'svoicewastoolow.

3.Whichskirtwillthegirlbuy?

A.Theblueone.B.Thegreenone.C.Thepuipleone.

4.Whydidtheboysaysorry?

A.Becausehelostthebook.

B.Becausehedirtiedthebook.

C.Becausehedidn'tbringthegirl\book.

5.Whatwillthegirldotonight?

A.Gotothemovies.B.Workonanarticle.C.HaveanEnglishclass.

二、听长对话选答案

听对话，I可答各小题。

6.Whatisthelatesttimethespeakersshouldleave?

A.At5:05.B.At5:35.C.Al7:00.

7.Howwill(hespeakersgettotheplace?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

听时话，回答各小题。

8.What,stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

9.Whatwillthegirlsendcoherdad?

A.Awallet.B.Somechocolates.C.Handmadeflowers.

三、听短文选答案

听独白，回答各小题。

10.HowmanytimeshasthespeakerjoinedintheSchoolArtDay?

A.1.B.2.C.3.

11.WhatdidthestudentsdointheschoolhallduringtheSchoolArtDay?

A.Gavespeeches.B.Enjoyedpaintings.C.Sanganddanced.

12.What'sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.TheworksontheSchoolArtDay.

B.Theexperienceon(heSchoolArtDay.

C.ThebackgroundoftheSchoolArtDay.

四、听长对话选答案

听对话，回答各小题。

13.Howoftendoestheboygoswimmingnow?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Everytwodays.

14.Howdoestheboylikeswimming?

A.Dangerous.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.

15.Whereistheswimmingpool?

A.OnChanningStreet.

B.AcrossfromCityLibrary.

C.Next(otheLanHaiRestaurant.

五、听短文给图片排序

16.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

试卷第2页，共12页

六、阅读单选

Areyousearchingforspringtravellingplaces?Herearesomeofthebesttouristchoices

inChinawhichmightsubyourtraveltaste.

toGuiyangandenjoyyourselvesinthecolorsof

differentkindsofflowers.TherearcmanykindsofflowerstoenjoyfromFebruarytoMay,

includingplumblossoms（梅花），cherryblossoms,peachblossomsandpearblossoms,along

withanumberoffloweractivitiesthatincludeflowerappreciation（欣赏），travelling,

camping,foodandculture.

InQingdao,the23rdChinaQingdaoPlumBlossomFestival

runsthroughApril.Morethan200kindsareblooming,providingvisitorswithan

unforgettableshowofnature'sbeauty.Thefestivalalsooffersmanyactivities,including

flowerappreciation,travellingandculturalactivities.

placeforvisitors.Nowwiththecomingofspring,peachblossomscanbeseen

everywhere-aroundhouses,acrossfarmlandsandalongrivers.Peachtreesbloomdepending

ontheclimate,sovisitorshavethechancetoenjoy（heblossomsinApril.

20,000plumblossomsintheDonghuLakeCherry

GardeninWuhan,haveattractedvisitorsfromalloverthecountrytopayavisitandenjoy

thispleasantspring.TheDonghuLakeCherryGardenisoneofChina'sfourplumgardens

anditisthebestseasontoenjoytheplumblossomsfromMarchtoApril.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

17.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoyplumblossomsinMay?

A.Guiyang.B.Qingdao.

C.Qinghai-TibetPlateau.D.Wuhan.

18.HowmanykindsofflowersarcbloomingonQingdaoPlumBlossomFestival?

A.Morethan4.B.Morethan23.

C.Morethan200.D.Morethan20,(XX).

19.WhatcanwelearnabouttheDonghuLakeCherryGardeninWuhan?

A.Itsflowerscanbeseenalongrivers.

B.ItisoneofChina'sfourplumgardens.

C.Itstreeshavethelongestfloweringperiod.

D.Ithasthemostflowerappreciationactivities.

20.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Differentcustoir.sinChina.

B.Differentactivitiesinspring.

C.Differentkindsofflowersinspring.

D.DifferentspringtravellingplacesinChina.

21.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Afilmreview.B.Atravelguide.

C.Asciencebook.D.Ashoppingposter.

WhenIwasyoung,IhadneverseenmyfatherandmymotherleftmewhenIwasthree

yearsold.Mygrandmaraisedme,butshepassedawaybecauseofheartdiseasewhenIwas

15,andIdidn'thaveanyclosefamilyleft.

Thenthechildservicesentmetoachildren'shome.Ihadlosthopeofa“usual”liffeand

feltlonely.Beforegoingtothechildren'shome,Ihadvolunteeredatthelocalhospitaltohave

hospitalexperience,sinceIwantedtobeadoctor.

Icontinuedtowork,althoughthereweremanyupsanddownsalongthepath.Igot

试卷第4页，共12页

marriedattheageof24.MydaughterwasbornandIpremisedmyselftofightharderinlife

andpursuemvdream.Itookachanceandlookedforabetterjob—Iwasaccepted!

Thelay-off（裁员）at27yearsoldcausedmylifetochangeagain.Formychild,Iwent

onfightingforourbetterlife.Successfulornot,atleastIIried.Iapplied（申请）to5medical

schoolsinthecommunitytostayclosetomychild.1wasacceptedin2006toentera4-ycar

collegeforadegreeinbiology.

Iworkedhardanddidnotletanythingpreventmefromachievingmygoal.Iamnowa

doctorandcouldnotbehappier.

IcontinuetobeencouragedbythoseImeetwhohavegonethroughmuchworsethan

meandhaveachievedsuccess.Wecanallgetsomuchinourlives.Ihopethisstoryprovides

youwithhope.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

22.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenhewasfifteen?

A.Hisfatherlefthim.B.Hebecamehomeless.

C.Heenteredagreatschool.D.Hehadseriousheartdisease.

23.Whydidthewritervolunteeratthelocalhospital?

A.Becausehewantedtokillhistime.

B.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingpatients.

C.Becauseitwashisdreamtobeadoctor.

D.Becausehisschoolaskedthemtodovolunteerwork.

24.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“pursue“inParagraph3mean?

A.Tryhardtoachievesomething.

B.Doone'sbesttofindsomething.

C.Havethesameideaonsomething.

D.Stopsomethingfromspreadingorgettingworse.

25.Whatdidthewriterdoafterhelosthisjobat27?

A.Heappliedtobeadoctor.B.Hechosetoworkinacollege.

C.Hecontinuedtostudyinacollege.D.Hetriedhisbesttoraisehisdaughter.

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.AllroadsleadcoRome.

B.Thefirstwealthishealth.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.Hopeisthelightthatshinesinthedarkness.

whales

Manyscientistsagreethatanimalsfeelemotions（情绪）justlikehumans.Althoughthere

isdiscussionabouthowtheyexperiencethem,animals'actssuggestthattheyexperience

thingslikehappiness,sadness,wonyandexcitement.

Whalesarequitesmartandcanexpresssadness.In2018.anorca（虎鲸）motherwas

seentakingherdeadchildaroundforweeksasshecouldn'tacceptthechild'sdeath.Another

exampleshowsthatwhalescanbesorryforotheranimals.Humpbackwhalesfightwithorcas

toprotectseals（海豹）.Tiieykeepthesealsoutofdangerbyliftingthemoutofthewateron

theirbacks.

Whenanolderelephantpassesaway,itsfamilyoftenstaybyitsbodyforalongtime,

andmemberswillsoftlytouchthedeadelephant'sbody.Thisshowsthatelephantsareableto

expresssadness.Andlikewhales,elephantstakepartinprotectiveactiontowardother

animals.Forexample,they'reknowntoprotectpeoplefromdangerousanimalsinthewild.

Inonestudy,agroupofmicefrozewhentheysawanothergroupgettingshocked（电击）.

Becausetheyhadexperiencedthesameelectricshocks.Thisshowedmicebecame

uncomfortableandworriedwhenseeingothers'experience.

Honeybeesshowstatessimilartoexcitement.Thebeesweredividedintotwogroups.

Onegroupwasgivensweetwaterafterlandingonblueflowers,whiletheothergroupdidn't.

Whenscientistsplacedtheblueflowersinfrontofthebeesagain,thefirstgroupflewfaster

thanthesecondgroup,suggestingexcitement.

Theemotionsofanimalsareinterestingtostudy.Besideswhatwehavealreadyknown,

lotsofsecretsstillremainintheinnerlivesofanimals.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

27.WhydidHumpbackwhalesfightwithorcas?

A.Becausetheywanted（ogetenoughfood.

B.Becausetheyneededtoprotecttheirkids.

C.Becausetheywantedtoprotectpooranimals.

试卷第6页，共12页

D.Becausetheywantedtodrawotheranimals'attention.

28.Howdoelephantsshowtheirsadness?

A.Byhurlingthemselves.B.Bysleepingalldaylong.

C.Bystayingclosetoeachother.D.Bytouchingthedeadelephant'sbody.

29.Howdohoneybeesshowexcitement?

A.Byflyingfaster.B.Bycryingloudly.

C.Bycollectinghoney.D.Bydrinkingsweetwater.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext(P=Paragraph)?

31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Animalscanbeusedtostudyemotions

B.Animalsshowemotionsthroughtheiracts

C.Animalshavesimilaremotionstohumans

D.Animalscanbetrainedtoshowtheiremotions

七、阅读还原5选5

Globalwarming（全球变暖）isoneofthemostseriousproblemsthatourplanetisfacing

today.32ScientistsatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）,however,

believetheymayhaveacleversolution:spacebubbles（泡）.

33Itismaceofathin,reflectivematerial（somethingthatcanthrowbackheat

fromasurface）.Ifthousandsofhubbieswereconnectedtogetherandplacedfaroutinspace

betweenEarthandthesun,（heycouldlowertemperaturesenough（ostop（heinfluencesof

globalwarming.34Butscientistshavealreadycomeupwithideasonhowtodeal

withthepossibleclangers.Theybelieveitwon'tbedifficulttosolveit,justasimplemove.

35

Fornow,theprojectisstillinprogress.ButscientistsatMIThavealreadysucceededin

inflating（使膨胀）a0.0005-millimeter-thickbubble.Itisstable（稳定的）atthetemperatureof

-50℃.36Ifsuccessfullycompleted,thisspace-bubblecovercouldbuyus

necessarytimetomakesomemuch-neededchangestoourenergyhabits.

根据材料内容从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、

内容完整。

A.So,insomeways,itispossible.

B.Andweseemtoberunningoutoftimetosolveit.

C.Aspacebubblecankeepsomeofthesun'sheatawayfromEarth.

D.Ofcourse,aswithanyprojectofthissize,theremaybeunexpecteddangers.

E.Ifsomethingdocsgowrong,justbreakthebubblestomakethecoverdisappear.

八、完形填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空

白处的最佳答案。

WhenNathalyWalkerwasfour,shehadtostayinhospitalforseveraldays.Herdadhad

givenherastuffedtoy（毛绒玩具）BlueBeartomakeher37.Butwhenshesaw

otherkidsinthehospital38stuffedtoys,shefeltsad.

Nathalyhad39somemoneytobuystorybooks.Shelovedreading.40、

sheusedittobuystuffedtoysfortheotherkidsonherhospitalfloor.Thekidsweresohappy

to41themthatNathalydecidedtogiveawayevenmore.Shebegan42

moneybygrowingandsellingtomatoplants.UIlovegrowingthings,“shesaysin43.

试卷第8页，共12页

“AndIknowmanypeoplelovetoeattomatoes44they'rereallygood.Andinthis

wayIcanraisemoremoneytodosomething45

AspeopleheardaboutNathaly,sstory,they46tohelp.Theysentherstuffed

toys,fromasfarawayasAmericaandAustralia,andmoneytobuymore.Inthelastsixyears,

Nathalyhasgivenawayalmost8,000stuffedtoysto47andthechildren'shome.

“Peopleareeager（渴望的）tohelpsothatthepoorkidscanliveamuchmore48

lifethanbefbre,^^sheexplains.

“Iwantotherkidstohaveafriendtohelpthemthrough49timestoo,^^

Nathalyadds."Iamalwaysreadytogiveawaystufiedtoysandmoneytothekidsinneed

becausesomanykids50needfriends.Iwan:tohelpasmuchasIcan!Ifyou

wanttohelpothers,lookfbrsomethingthatpeopleneedbutdon't51orlookfora

waytomakesomeone'scaysbetter.Seehowyoucanhelp.”

37.A.happyB.proudC.nervousD.free

38.A.forB.againstC.withoutD.beside

39.A.takenupB.savedupC.builtupD.madeup

40.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.StillD.Also

41.A.showB.collectC.chooseD.receive

42.A.spendingB.raisingC.sharingD.sending

43.A.angerB.excitementC.surpriseD.pity

44.A.becauseB.afterC.whenD.although

45.A.changeableB.valuableC.comfortableD.enjoyable

46.A.continuedB.agreedC.offeredD.refused

47.A.hospitalsB.schoolsC.shopsD.libraries

48.A.carefulB.successfulC.hopefulD.useful

49.A.goodB.hardC.crazyD.old

50.A.stillB.onlyC.justD.never

51.A.rememberB.noticeC.understandD.have

九、短文选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词弁用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空

限填一词，每词限用一次。

forusualdoyoucarryhealthyanswerfeelifkind

Doyoualwaysfecithatyoudon'thaveenoughenergy（精力）？Doyou52feel

down?Ifyoudo,there'saneasy53toyourproblem.Youneed（odosomeexercise

properlyinyourlife.

Therearemany54ofexercises.Youcanworkoutatthegym.Youcanplay

basketball,soccer,orotherballgames.Youcanalsojog（慢跑），swim,orgo55a

walk.

Whateveryouchoose,doitfor20to30minutesaday.56youcan'tdothat,

（henthreedaysaweekisalsogood.

Whenyouexercise,yougetyourheartbeatingandbloodpumping（血液流动）.That

57moreO2toyourbody.Becauseofthat,yourbodyproducesmoreenergy,andyou

willbe58.

Also,exercisecanmakeyou59happier.Yourbrainproducesmorehappy

chemicalswhenyouarc60it.Atthesametime,itcutsstresschemicals.

Asyoucansee,exercisecanimprove（提高）61energylevelsandrelax

yourself.Itcandosomuchmore,though.So,trytomakeexerciseapartofyourdailylife.

十、短文语境提示填空

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Everymorning,whenIwakeup,1thinkaboutallthethingsIneedtodothatday.Unlike

somepeople62liketofallasleeplookingattheirphone,Iprefer（更喜欢）toturn

63myphonebeforegoingtobed.Ineverusemyphoneasanalarmclock.Ihavean

old-fashionedclock.Thealarmis64loudthatitwakesmeupquickly.Theclocksits

onadeskthat'safewfeetfrommybed.65aresult,Ihavetogetupandwalktothe

desk66turnitoff.Iwouldsuggestatraditionalalarmclocktoanyonewhohasa

hardtimewakingupinthemorning.

十一、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

试卷第10页，共12页

A:Whenareyougoingto(hemuseum?

B:Museum?67?

A:Becauseit'sourhomework!Ourhistoryteacheraskedastovisitthemuseumthis

weekend.

B:1forgotit!Yousavedmylife!Wouldyoumindif1wentwithyou?

A:68.Thenwecandiscusstogether.Ireallywonderaboutthehistoryofdifferent

exhibits.

B:69?

A:Whatabout10:00onSaturday?Iwanttogothereasearlyaspossible.

B:Youtrulylovehistory.

A:Yeah!It'sreallyinteresting.

B:7().Buthistoryisn'tmyfirstchoice.

A:Asthesayinggoes,uOneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison(毒药)71?

B:Math.Ifeelexcitedafterworkingoutmathproblems!

A:Mathgivesmeaheadache.

B:MaybeIcanhelpyou.

十二、材料作文

72.“取之有度，用之有节，则常足。”取用资源要有限度，使用资源要有节制，那

么就时常能充足。请以“Save,g。green”为题，围绕“节约资源”谈谈你的看法。

1.写作要点：

1）请将题目补充完整（p叩er;water;electricity...）;

2）它为什么对我们重要？

3）我们能做什么来节的它？

2.写作要求：

1）文中须包含上述提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；

3）词数100左右。

Save.gogreen

试卷第12页，共12页

参考答案：

1.B

【原文】M:I'mhungry.Anybreadtoeat?

W:Youjusthadahamburger!Well,there'sonlyabananaleft.

2.A

［原文］W:Hello?Dad?Canyouspeakup?Ican'thearclearly.

M:What?Whatdidyousay?1can'thearaword!

3.C

［原文］W:Jonny,whichskirtlooksgoodonme,blue,purpleorgreen?

M:Thegreenonelooksbest.Butthepurpleisalsogood.

W:Ilovepurpletoo!ThenI'llbuythisone.

4.C

［原文］M:Betty,I'mSonyIforgottobringyourbook.

W:Itdoesn'tmatteraslongasthebookisn'tlostordirty.

M:I'mcarefulwhenreadingit.Tiltakeittomorrow.

5.B

【原文】M:Hey,wanttogotothemovieswithmetonight?

W:Tdliketo,butIreallyshouldstartworkingonthearticlefortheEnglishclass.

M:Butwedon'tneedtofinishituntilnextweek.Can'tyouputitoffforanotherday?

W:No.IfIkeepputtingitoff,Iwon'thavetimetofinishit.

6.B7.C

【原文】M:Hurryup!Wedon'thaveallday!

W:Don'trushme!Ittakestimetomakemyselfup!

M:Wehavetobethereatseveno'clock.Ifwe'reevenaminutelate,they'llgiveourtableaway.

W:Whattimeisitnow?

Milt'sfivezerofive.Wemustleaveinhalfanhour.

W:Wehaveplentyoftime,OK?Wecanevenwalkthere.

M:Impossible!It'sfar!Wchavetodrivethere.Andittakeslongtoparkthecar.

W:Don'tworry.We'llbethereontime.

答案第1页，共10页

8.B9.C

【原文】M:Sophia,whereareyougoing?

W:I'mgoingtotheshop.Father'sDayiscoming.Iwanttobuyapresentforourfather.

M:Whatareyougoingtobuy?

W:Ihavenoidea.Whataboutyou?

M:Iwanttobuyawallet.

W:Butyouhavealreadysenthimawalletlastyear.

M:Thensomeflowers?

W:Igotanidea!Wccanmakesomeflowersbyhand.Ilearnthowtomakeflowersonvideo

severaldaysago.

M:Cireat!Tiljoinyou!Let'sdoittogether.

10.A11.C12.B

【原文】LastFriday,ourSchoolAnDaywasheldsuccessfully.Ithadalreadybeenheldtwice

andusedtobeonthesecondWednesdayofApril.ButitwasputofftoFridaythisyearbecauseof

therain.Iwassoexcitedbecauseitwasmyfirsttimetotakepartinit.Inthemorning,thoughit

wascloudyandalittlecold,studentsandtheirparentswerehappy.SowasI.MyparentsandI

walkedaroundtheschoolandenjoyedthepaintingsdrawnbythestudents.Atnoon,wewentto

theschooldininghall.Myparentsthoughtthefoodwasdelicious.Afterlunch,thesuncameout.

Wewenttotheschoolhall.Studentssanganddanced.Theyweregreat!IloveourSchoolArtDay.

Itmakesourschoollifecolorful.

13.B14.B15.B

【原文】W:Hey!Whereareyougoing?

M:I'mgoingtotheswimmingpool.

W:Ineverknewyoucouldswim.Doyougoswimmingeveryday?

M:No,onlyonSundays.ButIpractisediteverytwodayswhenIfirstlearnedit.

W:Isitdifficultordangerous?

M:Neither.It'sreallyrelaxing!

答案第2页，共10页

W:Whichswimmingpooldoyouusuallygoto?

M:Channing.

W:TheonenexttotheLanHaiRestaurant?

M:No.TheoneacrossfromCityLibrary.

16.BCAED

【原文】Eyesarcimportart.Butmanystudentsdon'ttaketheireyesseriously.Somekeeptheir

eyes(ooclosetothebookswhilereadingandothersoftenreadinpoorlight.Somestudentsoften

spendmuchtimeonphonesorcomputerswithouttakingabreak.It5snecessarytopaymore

attentiontooureyes.Herearesomesuggestions.

Firstofall,takeahealthcheckoneyeseveryyear.Inthisway,wecanfindouttheproblemsin

time.Besides,eatmorefruiiandvegetables.Thcyaregoodforoureyes.Whal'smore,getenough

sleep.Weshouldmakesurethatoureyeshaveagoodrest,oroureyesmayfeeldryand

uncomfortable.

Ifwefollowtherulesabove,Ithinkoureyeswillbehealthier.

17.A18.C19.B20.D21.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四个春季赏花旅游的好去处。

17.细节理解题”从表格第一•栏中的"CometoGuiyangandenjoyyourselvesinthecolorsof

differentkindsofflowers.TherearemanykindsofflowerstoenjoyfromFebruarytoMay,

includingplumblossoms...”可知，五月份还能观赏梅花的地方是贵阳。故选A«

18.细节理解题。由表格第二栏“Morethan200kindsareblooming”可知，有超过200科的花

盛开，故选C。

19.细节理解题。根据题干中的“DonghuLakeCherryGardeninWuhan”定位到表格第四栏

“TheDungliuLakeClicnyGaidcnisuncufCliiiidSfuuiplumguidciis''可知，东湖樱花园是中国

四大梅园之一，故选B,

20.主旨大意题。阅读本文和句中“Areyousearchingfbrspringtravellingplaces?Herearesome

ofthebesttouristchoicesinChinawhichmightsuityourtraveltaste.”知，本文主要介绍了中国

的四个春季赏花旅游的好去处，故选D。

21.推理判断题。阅读本文和文中“Areyousearchingforspringtravellingplaces?”知，这篇文

章是向读者推荐春季赏花的旅游地，与旅游相关，故选

答案第3页，共10页

22.B23.C24.A25.C26.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者经历了多次起伏与磨难，但最终凭借不断的努力与坚强的

意志，实现了人生目标。

22.推理判断题。由第一段“Mygrandmaraisedme,butshepassedawaybecauseofheartdisease

whenIwas15,andIdidn'thaveanyclosefhmilyleft.”可知，作者15岁时，祖母去世，没有了

亲人的陪伴，变得无家可归了。故选B。

23.细节理解题。由第二段中的“Beforegoingtothechildreifshome,Ihadvolunteeredatthe

localhospitaltohavehospitalexperience,sinceIwantedtobeadoctor”可知,作者梦想当一名医

生，所以去医院做志愿者，故选C。

24.词义猜测题。由上一段最后“sinceIwantedtobeadoctor”和第三段末尾“Itookachance

andlookedforabetterjob一Iwasaccepted!”知，作者一百相当一名医牛，此处是说作者在追

求自己的梦想，所以“pursuemydrcam”的意思是“追求自己的梦想”。故选A。

25.细节理解题。由第四段中的“Iappliedto5medicalschoolsinthecommunitytostaycloseto

mychild.Iwasacceptedin2006toentera4-yearcollegefbradegreeinbiology.”可知，作者在

27岁失业后，申请去大学继续学习。故选C。

26.主旨大意题。通读全文和倒数第二段“Iworkedhardanddidnotletanythingpreventme

fromachievingmygoal.”可知，作者的生活十分坎坷，但当他遭遇挫折时，他总是不放弃，

积极面对并努力生活。故选D。

27.C28.D29.A30.A31.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章以鲸鱼、大象、老鼠和蜜蜂等动物的行为说明了动物有和

人类似的情绪。

27.细'在理解题。根据笫：段“Anolhciexamplebliuwsdialwhalescanbesonyfuiulliciaiiimals.

Humpbackwhalesfightwithorcastoprotectseals.”可知，座头鲸和虎鲸打架是因为保护同情其

它弱小动物。故选C。

28.细节理解题。根据第三段“memberswillsoftlytouchthedeadelephant'sbody.Thisshows

thatelephantsarcabletoexpresssadness”可知，大象通过触摸死去的大象的身体来表达它们的

悲伤。故选Do

29.细节埋解题。根据''WhenscientistsplacedtheblueHowersinfrontofthebeesagain,thefirst

答案第4页，共10页

groupflewfasterthanthesecondgroup,suggestingexcitement.”可知，蜜蜂在兴奋的时候飞得更

快。故选Ao

30.篇章结构题。全文共六段，第一段引出话题，第二、三、四、五段介绍鲸鱼、大象、老

鼠和蜜蜂等动物的情绪表达，第六段总结；可知，选项A的篇章结构图正确。故选A,

31.最佳标题。文章以鲸鱼、大象、老鼠和蜜蜂等动物的行为说明了动物有和人类似的情绪。

故选C。

32.B33.C34.D35.E36.A

【导语】本文是•篇说明文。文章介绍了一种应对全球变暖的发明——太空泡沫。

32.根据空前“Globalwanning（全球变暖）isoneofthemostseriousproblemsthatourplanetis

facingtoday."可知，我们面临着一个严重的问题----全球变暖，空格后“Scientistsat

MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）,however,believetheymayhaveacleversolution:

spacebubbles（泡）.”可知，科学家们想到的解决措施，因此可知空处应从问题过渡到措施，B

选项“我们似乎没有时间解决这个问题了。”符合语境。枚选B。

33.根据上文“ScieniistsatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）,however,believe（hey

mayhaveacleversolution:spacebubbles（泡）.”可知,科学家提出太空泡沫的解决措施,因此

下文应为介绍太空泡沫的工作原理。C选项“太空泡沫能够使太阳的一些热量远离地球。”

符合语境。故选C。

34.根据卜文“Butscientistshavealreadycomeupwithideasonhowtodealwiththepossible

dangers.”可知，此处应为提出使用太空泡沫存在的危险，选项D”当然，像这种规模的任何

项目一样，可能会有意想不到的危险。“符合语境，故选D。

35.根据上文“Theybelieveitwon'tbedifficulttosolveit,justasimplemove.“可知，此处应为

具体的解决措施，选项E“如果真的出了问题，只需要打破泡沫，让盖子消失。”符合语境。

故选Eo

36.根据上文“Fornow,theprojectisstillinprogress....Itisstable（稳定的）atthetemperatureof

-50。仁”可知，此处用数据证实了太空泡沫的可行性。空处应为总结，选项A“因此，在某些

方面，这是可能的.”符合语境。故选A。

37.A38.C39.B40.A41.D42.B43.B44.A45.B

46.C47.A48.C49.B50.A51.D

答案第5页，共10页

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。身患疾病的NalhalyWalker给医院其他患病小朋友送去了毛绒

玩具。人们听说之后，纷纷伸出援助之手，将爱心传递下去。

37.句意：为了让她开心，她爸爸给了她一个蓝熊毛绒玩具。

happy开心的;proud骄傲的；nervous紧张的;free空闲的。根据上文“Herdadhadgivenher

astuffedtoy（毛绒玩具）BlueBear”可知，小孩子得至U了新玩具会很开心。故选A。

38.句意：但当她看到医院里的其他孩子没有毛绒玩具时，她感到很难过。

for为了；against反对：without没有；beside在旁边。根据上文“Herdadhadgivenherasluffed

toy（毛绒玩具）BlueBeartomakeherhappy”可知，Nalhaly收到了父亲送的玩具，但是看到医

院里其他的孩子没有玩具时，她很难过。故选C。

39.句意：Nathaly攒了一些钱买故事书。

takenup占用:savedup积攒：builtup建立：madeup松成。根据下文“Shelovedreading”可

知，Nathaly很喜欢读书，所以她攒了一些钱去买故事书。故选B。

40.句意：相反，她用这找钱给医院同楼层的其他孩子买了毛绒玩具。

Instead相反；Therefore因此；Still仍然；Also也。根据上文“Nathalyhadsavedupsomemoney

tobuystorybooks.Shelovedreading”可知,原本打算省钱买书的Nathaly没有拿去买书，相反,

她拿钱买了玩具送给同楼层住院的小朋友。故选A。

41.句意：孩子们收到这些礼物非常高兴，所以Nathaly决定送出更多玩具。

show展示；collect收集；choose选择；receive接收。根据下文“Nathalydecidedtogiveaway

evenmore”可知，孩子们收到这些礼物非常高兴，所以Nathaly决定送出更多玩具。故选D。

42.句意：她开始通过种植和销售番茄植物来筹集资金。

spending花费；raising筹矣；sharing分享；sending发送。根据上文“Thekidsweresohappyto

receivethemthatNathalydecidedtogiveawayevenmore”可知，要买更多的玩具，就需要更多

的钱，故此处说的是Nulludy的筹钱方法。故选B。

43.句意：“我喜欢种东西，“她兴奋地说。

anger愤怒;excitement兴奋;surprise惊讶；pity遗憾。根据上文“Ilovegrowingthings”可知,

Nathaly喜欢种东西，所以说这话时她很兴奋。故选B。

44.句意：我知道很多人都喜欢吃西红柿，因为它们真的很好吃。

because因为；afler在……之后；when当...时；although尽管。根据前后句意可知，因为

西红柿好吃，所以人们喜欢吃，此处表达因果关系。故选A。

答案第6页，共10页

45.句意：通过这种方式，我可以筹集更多的钱来做一些有价值的事情。

changeable可变化的;