2025年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州榕江县中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2025年初中学业水平考试适应性训练试题英语同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1．全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2．请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．6．A． B． C．第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7．A．Sorry. B．Thanks. C．Goodluck.8．A．Soundsgreat. B．Whatapity! C．Seeyoulater.9．A．Iagree. B．Nevermind. C．Sorry,Iwon’t.10．A．Fortwohours. B．Inthreedays. C．Twiceaweek.11．A．I’mastrangerhere. B．Itisnearthepark. C．Ireallyloveit.12．A．You’reright. B．You’rewelcome. C．You’refriendly.第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）13．Thegirllikes______best.A．lightmusic B．rockmusic C．countrymusic14．Janegoestowork______now.A．bycar B．bytaxi C．bybike15．Lilyspenthersummerholidayin______.A．theschoollibrary B．thecommunity C．ashoppingcenter16．Thespeakerswillprobablybuy______fortheirmom.A．cards B．flowers C．interestingbooks17．MarylearnsEnglishby______.A．Readingaloud B．studyinggrammar C．watchingEnglishmoives18．JackhasbeentoBeijingatleast______.A．once B．twice C．threetimes第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。19．WhatcolorisLucy’sschoolbag?A．Red B．Black C．White20．Whomwillthetwostudentsgivetheschoolbagto?A．Lucy B．Theirteacher C．Theirheadmaster听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。21．Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachclass?A．One B．Two C．Three22．Whenwillthefirstmatchbeheld?A．Thisafternoon B．Tomorrowmorning C．Tomorrowafternoon听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题23．WhereisJohn’smachinemade?A．Guangdong B．HongKong C．Shanghai24．Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A．John’sbusiness B．Thenewmachine C．Noodlemaking第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）AVisittotheHolidayGalleryWhenWewillmeetat8:30on25morningatschoolgate.TransportationWearegoingtothegalleryby26.HowlongItwilltakeusabout27minutestogetthere.RulesDon’tmakeanynosie.Don’trunaround.Don’ttouchthe28.TaskEachgroupmusttakethree29atleast.Wewillshowtheminthe30nextMonday.FinishtimeThegalleryclosesat11:30a.m.第二部分完形填空（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A．theB．howC．interestedD．whatE．onF．somethingEveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldepends31yourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnerhavesomegoodhabitsincommon.Studiesshowthatifyouare32insomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwith33interesting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknow34bestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaystoreview35theyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.Learningisalifelongjourney,becauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hello,I’mLiHua,bornin2000.Ihaveseentherapid36inmycitymyself.WhenIwasborn,Ilivedinatwo-floor37.Nowmyfamilymovestoanothertallbuildingwithbigrooms.In2004,myfatherbought38thefirstmobilephone.Hecouldcallhisfriendsor39messagestothem.Butsince2006,hehas405otherphones.Thenewtechnologyhasmadethecellphonesanecessarypartinourlives.Theyare41tousenow.WhenIwasyoung,wemustbuyobjectswith42.Butnowasmartphonehelpsuspayforgoodsinthemarkets.Forthe20years,thenumberofthecarshasincreased43.Wecanseemoreandmoreordinarypeople44carsorplanningtobuycars.Sotherearefewerandfewerbikesontheroad.WiththedevelopmentofChina,people’slivingconditionsare45betterandbetter.36．A．changes B．actions C．increase37．A．school B．supermarket C．building38．A．myself B．himself C．yourself39．A．send B．dig C．write40．A．sold B．had C．taken41．A．faster B．deeper C．easier42．A．money B．apps C．cellphones43．A．rapidly B．directly C．immediately44．A．selling B．cleaning C．buying45．A．doing B．getting C．studying第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）第一节阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）A46．Accordingtotheweatherforecast,todayis______.A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday47．Theremightbe______rainydaysinthisweek.A．three B．four C．five48．Thehighesttemperaturemightbeon______.A．Oct.16 B．Oct.19 C．Oct.2149．Accordingtothisweatherforecast,Wednesdaymightbe______.A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudyBGuayaquil（瓜亚基尔）isthelargestcityinEcuador（厄瓜多尔）,countryofnorthwesternSouthAmerica.Itisalsothemainplacethatshipsstopatduringtheirtrips.ThecitysitsnexttotheGuayasRiver,anditoffersvisitorswarmweather,kindpeople,andaninterestinghistory.Thecitywascreatedin1538andservedasanimportantstoppingpointfortradebetweenAsiaandLatinAmericainthepast.ThereareplentyofthingstoseeinGuayaquil.SantaAnaHillisoneofthemostpopularplacesinthecity.Youcanwalkthroughnarrowstreetswithhouses,artmuseums,andclothingstores.Theyareallpaintedinverybrightcolors,andsomeoftheseplacesareover400yearsold!Whileyouclimbthestairs,youcanenjoythepublicsquares,fountains（喷泉）,andparksalongtheway.Atthetop,youwillgetafantasticviewofthecity.YoucannotsayyouwenttoGuayaquiluntilyoutryitswonderfullocaldishes.Therearemanychoices,fromfriedgreenbananastoEcuadorian-stylefishdishes.Ifyoufeelthirsty,youcanalsotryacool“chichi”,alocaldrinkmadefromcorn.InGuayaquil,thereareagreatnumberofmuseums,clubs,andshoppingcenters,aswellasaspecialparkfullofgreeniguana（绿鬣蜥）.Thiscitywillwinyourheartyouandmakeyouwanttogobackyearafteryear.50．WhereisGuayaquil?A．It’sinLatinAmerica. B．It’sontheSantaAnaHill.C．ItsitsnexttotheGuayasRiver.51．Whatwasthecitycreatedforinthepast?A．Living. B．Trading. C．Travelling.52．Whatis“chichi”madefrom?A．Corn. B．Fish. C．Banana.53．Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.A．asurveyreport B．atravelmagazine C．anEnglishdiaryCDoyouyawn（打哈欠）?Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.Theydonotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens,buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.Weknowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameway.Firstyouopenyourmouthslowly.Yourmouthstaysopenforaboutfiveseconds.Youtakeinalotofairandthenpushitout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.Wealsoknowthatyawningiscontagious.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawnbeforetheysleepandaftertheywakeup.However,weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwhentheyareexcitedornervous.Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat?In2007,scientistsfoundthatayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.Somescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmorequickly.Whenyouyawn,youbreathedeeply.Youalsostretch（强化）themuscles（肌肉）inyourface,mouth,andneck.Youreardrumsstretch,too.Maybethishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirhandsovertheirmouthstocoverayawn.Inothercountries,peoplethinkyawningishealthy.Theythinkthatopeningthemouthverybigcanletgoodthingsin.Whentheybreatheout,theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeair.Scientistsdonotspendmuchtimestudyingyawning.Thatisprobablybecauseyawningdoesnothurt.Itisjustsomethingwedo.54．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inParagraph2mean?A．Abletospreadquickly B．Abletobreatheeasily. C．Abletochangeeasily.55．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A．Reasonsforyawning. B．Advantagesofyawning. C．Differentideasaboutyawning.56．Whatcanweprobablyinferfromthepassage?A．Peopleusedifferentwaystoyawn.B．Scientistswilldofurtherresearchonyawning.C．Somescientiststhinkyawningisgoodforpeople.57．Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?A． B． C．第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.Itbegan2,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty.58ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthenightofthefestival,manylanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks.59Peopleoftengooutandwatchthelanternshowwiththeirfamilyandfriends.LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestival.Riddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns.60TangywanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillingsandtastes.Shapedlikearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.61Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion（团圆）。62Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,aYanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Atnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworks（烟花）formabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyorganizeafireworksparty.PeopleenjoythemselvesduringtheLanternFestival.A．Ifsomeonegetstherightanswer,heorshewillgetagift.B．Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.C．Showsareeverywhereallday.D．Theselanternslightupthenightduringthefestival.E．Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentotheparties.F．Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.第三节阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第63-66题每空不超过3个词，第67题回答问题。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Aswintercomes,handscaneasilybecomecold.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice.Butsometimeswearingthemisnotconvenient,especiallywhenpeoplewanttodosomethingwiththeirhands.However,coldhandswerenotaproblemforancientChinese.Theyhadalovelytooltokeeptheirhandswarm—handwarmers.Thereisnoexactwrittenrecordofthisinvention,buttherearesomestoriesaboutit.OnefolkstoryisaboutEmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynastywhovisitedJiangsuinwinter.Becauseofthecoldweather,thelocalofficersaskedworkerstomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinhishands.Andthehandwarmerwascreated.BytheSongDynasty,thetoolhadbeenwidelyusedinChina.SkillsforproducingthetoolweregreatlyimprovedintheMingandQingdynasties.ManypoemsorbooksfromtheQingDynastyrecordedpeopleusinghandwarmers.TaketheDreamoftheRedchamber,theclassicnovelwrittenbyCaoXueqinasanexample.ItdescribedaservantsentahandwarmertoLinDaiyuinonechapter（章）。Madeofbronze（铜）orceramics（陶瓷）,ancienthandwarmerscameindifferentdesigns.Roundshapesweretypical,withsomefashionedtolooklikepumpkins（南瓜）andflowers.63．Thehandwarmerwasinventedinthe______accordingtothefolkstory.64．Fromthepassage,weknow______fromJiangsuinventedthehandwarmer.65．Skillsforproducingthehandwarmer______duringtheMingandQingdynasties.66．______shapesofhandwarmersweretypical.67．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?第四大题语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）68．我认为这条发带属于Lisa的妹妹。Ithinkthishairband____________Lisa’ssister.69．下个月我乘飞机去上海。I’m____________Shanghainextmonth.70．和父母顶嘴是不礼貌的,Frank.It’simpoliteto____________toyourparents,Frank.71．几年后，许多新的事物将被发明。Inafewyears,manynewthingswill____________.72．化学制品对环境有害。Chemicalsare____________theenvironment.第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Inasmallvillage,aboynamedMarklivedwithhisfather,awiseoldman.Oneday,Marktoldhisfather73．______（sad）thathemadelittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn’timprove.Markaskedhisfather74．______somehelp.“Followme,and175．______（lead）youtothehighhillsaroundthevillagetomorrow.”saidhisfather.Thenextday,theysetout.Theroadwaslonganddifficult,76．______Markstillfollowedhisfather.Astheygothigher,thefathersaidthathewantedtogotothetopofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeen.Markwassurprisedbutdecided77．______（help）hisfather.Withgreatdifficulty,Markhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.Sometimesheevencarriedhisfatheronhisback.Atthetop,heputhisfatheronthegroundandlaughedwithjoy.“Whenyouwere78．______littleboy,sometimesyoureturnedhomewithtearsinyoureyes,”saidhisfather.“Theelderchildrenlaughedatyou.Doyourememberwhy?”Marknodded.Herememberedthatasachild.Heandallhis79．______（friend）calledthishillMountImpossible,becausesmallchildrencouldn’treachitstop.“Andtoday,”saidhisfather,“younotonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelped80．______（1）togethere.”“Ibecamebiggerand81．______（strong）thanbefore,”saidMark.“Insteadof82．______（climb）MountImpossibleeveryday,youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecamebetteratclimbing,”saidhisfather.“ItbecamepossibleforyoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyouweren’teventhinkingaboutit.”第五大题写作（满分25分）拥抱梦想，你将创造生命的荣耀；拥抱梦想，你将谱写人生的篇章。作为新时代的青少年，在未来，你的梦想是什么？某英文报纸正在举办题目为：“Mydream”的征文活动，请根据一下提示，写一篇英语短文向该报纸投稿。Mydream:ascientist/acook/asinger/a