江苏省连云港市赣榆第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试题 （原卷版+解析版）

2024-2025学年度第二学期高一年级第一次质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatkindoffooddidthemansuggest?A.Chinesefood.B.ItalianfoodC.Frenchfood.2.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasacold.B.Hecan’tsleepwellatthistimeoftheyear.C.Heisnotverycomfortablewiththeflowers.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadytriedthatsuggestion.B.Healreadyboughtsomething.C.Hehadn’tconsideredthatidea.4.Whycan’tthemangivethewomanaride?A.Hiscarisbeingrepaired.BHeisridingthecompanybus.C.Heisn’tgoingintotown.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthewoman’shome.B.AtaFrenchcafé.C.Inasupermarket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whendoesthewomangotoclass?AOnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnWednesday.7.Whendoesthewomanstarttowork?A.Lateatnight.B.Atnoon.C.Earlyinthemorning.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutapples?A.Thevarietyisgreaternow.B.Thepricesarehighernow.C.They’rehardtofindinTennesseenow.9.Howdoesthemandescribethewoman?A.Excited.B.Lucky.C.Complicated.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomandoinginthebeginning?A.Parkinghercar.B.Walkingherdog.C.Cuttingthegrass.11.Howdoesthemansound?A.Verysorry.B.Veryexcited.C.Alittleunhappy.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?A.Givethewomanabag.B.Cleanupthemesshimself.C.Letthewomangohometogetabag.听第9段材科，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthehouses?A.Theywereallbuiltinthe1960s.B.Mostofthemhavetwobathrooms.C.Theyalllookdifferent.14.Whatisthemostimportantthingtotheman?A.Safety.B.Size.C.Price.15.Whattypeofhousingwillthemanprobablysee?A.Oneofthesmallerhouses.B.Afour-bedroomapartment.C.Atwo-bedroomapartment.16.Whenwillthemanseethewomannexttime?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Laterthisafternoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthemainaudiencefortheannouncement?A.Soccerplayers.B.Parentsofsoccerplayers.C.Theyoungestsoccerplayers.18.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungestgroup?A.Theyaretooyoungtoplay.B.Thetransportationwillbearrangedbythespeaker.C.Therearen’tenoughplayerstomaketeams.19.Whatisrequiredtojointheweekendcamps?A.Someinsurance.B.Somereservations.C.Somepaperwork.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker?A.HisnameisSteve.B.Hischildplayssoccer.C.Heisasoccercoach.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4placesintheMidwestthatlookliketheycouldbeinEuropeIfanexpensiveoverseastripisn’tinthecardsforyourightnow,don’tworry.TakearoadtripfromChicagoandcheckouttheseMid-westerntouristspotsthatlooklikethey’restraightoutofaEuropeanpostcard．★Niles,IllinoisIfyouvisitasquareat6300W.TouhyAvenue,you’llfindapleasantlyEuropeansurprise—ahalf-sizedcopyoftheLeaningTowerofPisa.Constructedin1934tohideawatertower,theLeaningTowerofNilesstands94feettallwitha7.4-foottiltwhichlooksliketheItalianone．★Lindsborg,KansasOriginallysettledbySwedishimmigrants,Lindsborg’sScandinaviancultureremainsclearthroughpublicartandSwedishspecialtyshops,sopreparetocollectScandinavianclothes,cookies,andwine.Bestofallarethetown’syearlyScandinaviancelebrations,whereyou’llfindvariousSwedishtraditions．★Frankenmuth,MichiganLovinglycalled“LittleBavaria”,thiscentralMichigantownlooklikethey’vebeentransportedstraightoutofaFranconianvillage.ForthefullBavarianexperience,youcanstopbyoneofitsrestaurantsfortraditionalGermanfood.Youcanalsolearnalittlemoreaboutthetown’sFranconianorigins．★NewGlarus,WisconsinManypeopleinChicagoknowNewGlarusforitsbrewery.Takeawalkthereandyou’llsoonrealizewhyit’scalled“LittleSwitzerland”.NamedafterthebigcityofGlarusinSwitzerland,NewGlarus’woodenhouses,Swissrestaurantsandmuseums,andgentlyhilledlandscapesmakeforanalmostAlpine（阿尔卑斯山的）experience．1.WhatisthebestpartofatriptoLindsborg,Kansas?A.Thelocalnaturalscenery．B.TheScandinaviancelebrations．C.TheScandinaviandressingculture．D.ThetraditionalScandinavianfoods．2.WherecanvisitorsenjoytraditionalGermanfood?A.Niles,Illinois． B.Lindsborg,Kansas．C.Frankenmuth,Michigan． D.NewGlarus,Wisconsin．3.WhyisNewGlaruscalled“LittleSwitzetland”?A.Foritsfamousbrewery． B.ForitsAlpine-styledesign．C.ForitsmainSwisspopulation． D.ForthesamecitynameofGlarus．BEverydayJuanitaMengel,a67-year-oldwomanfromthestateofOhio,wakesupandputsonherprosthetic(假体的)leg.Then,MengeldoesthesameforLola-Pearl,herfive-year-oldcat.Lola-Pearlalsomissedherbackleftleg.Mengelhasmanycats.Mostofthemhavedisabilities.ButLola-Pearlisspecial.Sheisatherapy(治疗)cat.And,sheandMengelarepartnersofakind.Theyareamong200therapycatteamsregisteredintheUnitedStatesbythenon-profitgroup,PetPartners.Thegrouphelpshumansandpetsalikebysettingthemupintoteamstoprovideanimal-assisted(帮助)therapy.Theteamsvisithospitals,nursinghomesandschoolsandassistthoseinneed.Besidesdogsandcats,PetPartnersregistersotherspeciesastherapyanimals,includinghorses,rabbits,rats,guineapigs,birdsandminipigs.TaylorGriffinisnationaldirectoratPetPartners.Shesaid,“Therapyanimalsareanimalswho’vebeengaugedwhethertheyaresuitableforassistingsomepeople,andarebasedontheirabilitytomeetnewpeopleandenjoytheprocess.”MengelsaidLola-Pearlshowedsignsthatshewouldmakeagoodtherapycatsoonaftertheanimaljoinedherfamily.“Ijustknewshewouldbeagoodtherapybecauseshewassogoodwithpeople.Peoplereallywereattractedtoher,too,”Mengelsaid.Mengelwasatravelingnursewhenshewasinacaraccidentthatalmostkilledher.Oneofherlegscouldnotbesaved.Later,sheconnectedwithafriendinthestateofMissouriwhohadaseverelyinjuredkitten.Thecat’slegsweretwistedtogether.Ananimalmedicalspecialistworkedtorepairthedamage,butintheend,theyhadtoremoveoneofthebabycat’slegs.ThatkittenwasLola-Pearl.MengeltookLola-Pearlashercataftertalkingwithherfriend.DespitethedifficultiesMengelhasfaced,sheisgratefultoLola-PearlandtheirworkinPetPartners.“It’sareallyrewardingexperience,”shesaid.“IgetjustasmuchoutofitasthepeoplethatIvisit.”4.WhatcanweknowaboutPetPartners?A.Itmainlyprovidesanimal-assistedtherapy. B.Itisanon-profitgroupfoundedbyTaylorGriffin.C.Itonlyoffershelptopatientsinhospitals. D.Itdoesn’tregisterbirdsastherapyanimals.5Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gauged”meaninparagraph4?A.Guessed. B.Designed. C.Explained. D.Measured.6.HowdidJuanitaMengelgettoknowLola-Pearl?A.ByworkinginPetPartners. B.Throughoneofherfriends.C.ByrepairingLola-Pearl’sleg. D.ThroughmovingtoMissouri.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJuanitaMengel?A.Optimisticandhelpful. B.Proudandhumorous.C.Talkativeandthoughtful. D.Honestandtalented.CThedrylandinGirNationalParkandWildlifePreserve,locatednearIndiawesterntip,istheproud—andonly—homeoftheAsiaticlion.Bytheearly1900s,however,theirpopulationshaddecreasedforhomolossandhunting,leavingfewerthan50knownindividualsalive.Thoughtheirnumbershaverisenoverthepastseveraldecades—climbingtoaround670in2020,asuccessfulstory—thelionsarestillconsideredendangered.Oneofthebiggestchallengestokeepthelions’futureistotrackthem,ahardwork.Someanimals,liketigersandzebras,havespecialcoatpatterns(图案)thatprovideusefulmarkstotheresearchers.ButfortheAsiaticlions,researchersmustlookelsewhere.In2019,Banerjee,whoworkedforIndiasNationalTigerConservationAuthority,developedanAIsystemtorecognizethelionswithhighaccuracy(精准).TheAIprogram,SIMBA,hasbeenappliedinpractice.“Itwillbeafantastictoolforlong-termlionmonitoring,”saysBanerjee.Headds,“Itcouldhelpforestofficialsarriveatamoreaccurateestimate(评估)ofGir’slionpopulation.Inafewyears,thegroupwillhavearichcollectionofinformation—howmanylionsaremale,female,howmanywillbearbabiesandhowmanyaredead.”Despitetheadvantages,Baneijeealsoaddshisworries.Hesuggestscertainrulesbemadetopreventmaininformationfrombeingstolen.“WheretoolslikeSIMBAreallyshine”,hesays,“isinhelpingresearchersdevelopmonitoringplansthatarekeystotheprotectionofat-riskanimals,”hesays,“otherwise,allyoureffortswillbeinvain.”8.WhatisthegreatestdifficultyinprotectingAsiaticlions?A.Stoppingthemfrombeingkilled. B.Keepingtrackofthem.C.Protectingtheirlivingenvironment. D.Increasingtheirpopulation.9.HowdoesSIMBAhelpresearchers?A.Bylocatinglions’homes. B.Bytrackingotheranimals.C.Bymonitoringtheanimalstealers. D.Byprovidingaccurateinformation.10.What’sBaneijee’sopinionabouttheAIprogram?AItneedstobewidelyused. B.Ithassavedtheat-riskanimals.C.Itspossiblerisksshouldbeawareof. D.Itsdisadvantagesshouldbeignored.11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheApplicationofAIonProtectingAnimals. B.TheAIProgramfortheEndangeredAsiaticLions.C.TheMeasuresofProtectingAsiaticLions. D.TheBiggestChallengeoftheAIsystem.DEverywhereIlook,therearenewbuildingsunderconstruction.TheneighborhoodsthatIknewasaboy,filledwithbeautifuloldbuildings,havemostlydisappeared,andintheirplace,modern,high-risebuildingshaveappeared.Thereisgoodreasonforthis.Residentswantalltheconveniencesofmodernliving.However,howcanourchildrenunderstandandmaintaintheirculturalidentityifweerasesomuchofthephysicalevidenceofit?Theargumentsforpreservinghistoricbuildingsarenotsimplyaboutanemotionalattachmenttothepast.Therearealsogoodeconomicargumentsinfavourofpreservation.Therenovation(修缮)andpreservationofhistoricdistrictscanbecomeaneconomicengine,drawingtouristsandsmallbusinessestothearea.Forexample,inDubai,thehistoricAlBastikiyadistrictdrawsthousandsoftouristseveryyearfromallovertheworld.Italsoattractslocalresidents,eagertolearnabouttheircity'spast.Somehavearguedthathistoricpreservationistooexpensive,butmanyrecentprojectshavedemonstratedthatthisisnotnecessarilythecase.Infact,renovationofanexistingstructureforadaptivereusecancostabout£40persquaremetrelessthaneventhemostbasicnewconstruction,whilepreservingthebeautyoftheoriginalbuilding.And,althoughitisoftenclaimedthatoldbuildingshaveamoresignificantenvironmentalfootprintthannewconstructionbecausetheyaren’tveryenergyefficient,architectsandenvironmentalexpertsmaintainthatthegreenestbuildingistheonethatisalreadybuilt.Newconstructionalmostalwayshasamoreseriousenvironmentalimpact(影响)becauseitrequirestheuseofall-newmaterialsthatmustbetransported,oftenoverlongdistances,insteadofrecycledmaterialsthatarealreadyonsite.Werecyclesomanyotherthings.Wecanandshouldrecyclebuildings,too.Historicpreservationisanoptionthatopensmanypossibilities;demolition(拆毁),incontrast,isirreversible.Oncethesetreasuresarelost,theyarelostforever,animportantlinkinourheritagethatcanneverberecovered.12.Whatdrivespeopletoreplaceoldbuildingswithnewones?A.Theirdislikeofoldbuildings. B.Theirprideinculturalidentity.C.Theirconcernaboutyounggenerations. D.Theirdesireformoderncomforts.13.WhatdoestheexampleofAlBastikiyashow?A.Historicrenovationcostsmuchmoney.B.Localgovernmentssupportsmallbusinesses.C.Historicpreservationbringseconomicbenefits.D.Internationaltourismpromiseseconomicrecovery.14.Whatcanbeinferredaboutrenovatingoldbuildingsfromparagraph3?A.Itusesgreenmaterials. B.Itdamagesarchitecturalbeauty.C.Itreducesenviromentalimpact. D.Itworriesenvironmentalexperts.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshistoricpreservation?A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Disapproving. D.Objective.第三节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onegreatwaytospendtimeoutdoorsistogarden.Herearesomebenefitsyoucangetfromgardening.____16____Studieshavefoundevidencethatbeinginnatureislinkedwithlessanxiety,lessdepressionandmanyotherpositiveeffects.Thenicethingaboutagardenisthatitcanberightinyouryard.____17____,you’remuchmorelikelytobeoutsidewhentheworkofagardenrequiresit.EathealthfullyAgardencanmakethefreshestandhealthiestfoodsavailable.Andthetypesoffoodscanhaveagreatimpactonyourmentalhealth.____18____.PracticeacceptanceMostsufferingcomesfromtryingtocontrolthingsthatyoucan’t.Themoreyoucanacceptthelimitsofyourcontrolinyourlife,themorepeaceofmindyoucanfind—andgardeningisagreatwaytopractice.____19____.Youjustbringyourbesteffortstowhatyoucancontrol,andletgooftherest.Developagrowthmindset(思维模式)PsychologistCarolDweckdevelopedthedifferencebetween“fixed”and“growth”mindsets,andgardeningisagreatopportunitytodevelopthelatter.____20____.Whensomethingdoesn’tworkoutthewayyouhoped,youviewitasalearningopportunityratherthanasafailure.A.IfyoulikehealthyfoodB.SpendmoretimeinnatureC.WhileyouspendtimesittinginyouryardD.Withagrowthmindset,we’reconstantlylearningE.Acceptanceinthegardenorelsewheredoesn’tmeangivingupF.StudiesshowsthatdietchangescanbehelpfulfordepressionGThere’stheaddedbenefitofknowingyouplayedaroleingrowingthefood第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。OurdogBreeisaStaffycross.She____21____morelikeacatthanadog.Unlikeotherdogs,shewillveryhappilyeatupherdinner____22____whatisbeingoffered.Shedoesnothangarounduswaitingforpiecestofallherway.Thatis,ofcourse,unlessIammakingtoast(烤面包)formybreakfast.Shealwaysmakesherwaytothe____23____andsitsverystraightandtallatmyfeetasthoughtosay“LookatwhatagoodgirlIam!”assoonasshecatchesa____24____ofbreadtoasting.I____25____her,brokeoffalittlebitofcrust(面包皮)andfedittoherbefore____26____somespreadtomytoast.Thisbecameour“thing”—ifIwashavingtoastshe’djoinmeforbreakfast.Sheseemed____27____andIdidn’tthinkalittlecrustwould____28____her.Unfortunately,thedaycamewhenIfedherapieceoftoastwithagenerous____29____ofbutterandjam.Clearly,shethoughtitwas____30____asshenowturnsher____31____upatdrycrustsandwillonlyeattoasttoppedwithatastyspread.Thisincident____32____meofasmartChineseproverb:Itis____33____topassfromapoorlifetoarichone,butdifficulttogobackintheotherdirection.Whenitcomesto____34____children,weshouldwatchoutforthis.____35____,theymightbespoiled(宠坏)easily.21.A.changes B.behaves C.works D.looks22.A.regardlessof B.incaseof C.becauseof D.insearchof23.A.bedroom B.yard C.study D.kitchen24.A.sound B.moment C.smell D.word25.A.forgave B.praised C.ignored D.trapped26.A.applying B.adapting C.sticking D.pressing27.A.injured B.annoyed C.satisfied D.confused28.A.touch B.please C.impress D.ruin29.A.spread B.offer C.act D.meal30.A.strong B.delicious C.small D.hot31.A.ears B.eyes C.nose D.neck32.A.reminds B.frees C.clears D.warns33.A.usual B.possible C.great D.easy34.A.training B.raising C.helping D.moving35.A.Therefore B.Anyway C.Otherwise D.Instead第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Floodsarecommonand____36____(frequent)destructivenaturaleventsthatannuallyaffectaround250millionpeopleworldwide.Thoughthecausesoffloods—usuallyheavyrainfallormeltingsnow—are____37____(avoidable),knowledgeofthecorrectproceduresbefore,duringandafterafloodcanmakeadifference.Beforeafloodoccurs,wemustwork____38____(reduce)therisktopeopleandtheirvaluables.Firstly,youshouldpreparedisastersupplies____39____meldedalightsource,sleepingbags,warmclothes,andmostimportantly,atleastthreedaysoffoodanddrinkingwater.Secondly,youshouldbringthemostimportantobjectstothe____40____(up)levelsofyourhouse.Duringaflood,it’simportanttoleave____41____youareimmediately.Thelongeryoustay,themoredangeryou’llbein.Besuretomoveto____42____(high)ground.Ifyou’realreadyinsideabuilding,movetotheupperfloor.Don’twalk____43____drivethroughthemovingfloodwater,sinceaslittleas15centimetresofmovingwaterisenoughtoknockanadultdown.and60centimetrescanwashmostcarsaway.____44____aflood,listenforofficialnewsreportstofindoutwhenit’ssafetoreturntoyourhome.Asyoureturnhome,watchoutforpossibledangers.Thefloodmayhavedamagedroadsandpowerlines.Keepawayfromthefloodwater,becauseitmay_____45_____(pollute)andunsafetotouch.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）46.因为连日大雨,你所在的城市发生水灾,你是学校一名小记者,请你用英语向校刊写一份报道。主要内容包含：(1)水灾发生的原因;(2)水灾造成的影响;(3)灾后情况。注意：(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asasinglemother,I’veneverdoubtedmydaughterJane’sdreamtobeasingeronthestage.Atanearlyage,shewascrazyaboutsinging.Whenevershehadachance,shewouldsingtoherheart’scontent.Hersweetandcharmingvoicetendedtogetpeoplearoundattractedtohersongs.Livinginasmallcity,Itookseveraloddjobs,determinedtodoeverythinginmypowertosupporther.SoonafterJaneattendedschool,hermusicteacherMarynoticedhertalentbychanceandvolunteeredtogivehersomeguidanceonhowtosing.Janepracticedsohardthatbeforelongshemadegreatprogressinsinging.Unfortunately,onenoonayearlater,Janewascrossingthestreetwhenacarelessdriverknockedherdown.Shewasrushedtohospital.WhenIhurriedthere,thedoctortoldmethatmydaughterwouldprobablynotstandonherownfeet.Ifrozewithshock,feelingasifIhadbeenthrownintoadarkworld.Weakanddizzy,Iwasabouttofalltothegroundwhensomeonetookholdofme.ItwasMary,whogotthenewsandracedhere.Shecomfortedme,sayingfirmly,“Grace,Janeneedsyou.Youmuststaycalmandstrong.”Inodded.Havingcalmeddown,IenteredthewardwithMary.Thatnight,Janerecoveredherconsciousness(知觉)andopenedhereyes.Holdingherhand,Isaid,“Mydear,everythingwouldbefine.”Marycomfortedhergently,“Iknowyouareastronggirl,Jane.Don’tworry.We’llbestandingbyyou.”IwasheartbrokentoseetearsstreamingdownJane’scheeks.Aftertwomonths,wereturnedhomefromhospital.Herteachersandfriendsfrequentlyvisitedher.Janeeventuallyacceptedthefactthatshewouldhavetogetaroundinawheelchair.Neverdidsherefertothesubjectofsingingagain.Iknewshewasaniceandunderstandinggirl,whowasafraidthattalkingaboutheroriginaldreamwouldupsetthetwoofus.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneday,however,Marycamewithgoodnews.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhenthehostannounceditwasJane’sturn,shewaswheeledontothestage.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025学年度第二学期高一年级第一次质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatkindoffooddidthemansuggest?A.Chinesefood.B.ItalianfoodC.Frenchfood.2.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasacold.B.Hecan’tsleepwellatthistimeoftheyear.C.Heisnotverycomfortablewiththeflowers.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadytriedthatsuggestion.B.Healreadyboughtsomething.C.Hehadn’tconsideredthatidea.4.Whycan’tthemangivethewomanaride?A.Hiscarisbeingrepaired.B.Heisridingthecompanybus.C.Heisn’tgoingintotown.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthewoman’shome.B.AtaFrenchcafé.C.Inasupermarket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whendoesthewomangotoclass?A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnWednesday.7.Whendoesthewomanstarttowork?A.Lateatnight.B.Atnoon.C.Earlyinthemorning.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutapples?A.Thevarietyisgreaternow.B.Thepricesarehighernow.C.They’rehardtofindinTennesseenow.9.Howdoesthemandescribethewoman?A.Excited.B.Lucky.C.Complicated.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomandoinginthebeginning?A.Parkinghercar.B.Walkingherdog.C.Cuttingthegrass.11.Howdoesthemansound?A.Verysorry.B.Veryexcited.C.Alittleunhappy.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?A.Givethewomanabag.B.Cleanupthemesshimself.C.Letthewomangohometogetabag.听第9段材科，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthehouses?A.Theywereallbuiltinthe1960s.B.Mostofthemhavetwobathrooms.C.Theyalllookdifferent.14.Whatisthemostimportantthingtotheman?A.Safety.B.Size.C.Price.15.Whattypeofhousingwillthemanprobablysee?A.Oneofthesmallerhouses.B.Afour-bedroomapartment.C.Atwo-bedroomapartment.16.Whenwillthemanseethewomannexttime?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Laterthisafternoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthemainaudiencefortheannouncement?A.Soccerplayers.B.Parentsofsoccerplayers.C.Theyoungestsoccerplayers.18.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungestgroup?A.Theyaretooyoungtoplay.B.Thetransportationwillbearrangedbythespeaker.C.Therearen’tenoughplayerstomaketeams.19.Whatisrequiredtojointheweekendcamps?A.Someinsurance.B.Somereservations.C.Somepaperwork.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker?A.HisnameisSteve.B.Hischildplayssoccer.C.Heisasoccercoach.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4placesintheMidwestthatlookliketheycouldbeinEuropeIfanexpensiveoverseastripisn’tinthecardsforyourightnow,don’tworry.TakearoadtripfromChicagoandcheckouttheseMid-westerntouristspotsthatlooklikethey’restraightoutofaEuropeanpostcard．★Niles,IllinoisIfyouvisitasquareat6300W.TouhyAvenue,you’llfindapleasantlyEuropeansurprise—ahalf-sizedcopyoftheLeaningTowerofPisa.Constructedin1934tohideawatertower,theLeaningTowerofNilesstands94feettallwitha7.4-foottiltwhichlooksliketheItalianone．★Lindsborg,KansasOriginallysettledbySwedishimmigrants,Lindsborg’sScandinaviancultureremainsclearthroughpublicartandSwedishspecialtyshops,sopreparetocollectScandinavianclothes,cookies,andwine.Bestofallarethetown’syearlyScandinaviancelebrations,whereyou’llfindvariousSwedishtraditions．★Frankenmuth,MichiganLovinglycalled“LittleBavaria”,thiscentralMichigantownlooklikethey’vebeentransportedstraightoutofaFranconianvillage.ForthefullBavarianexperience,youcanstopbyoneofitsrestaurantsfortraditionalGermanfood.Youcanalsolearnalittlemoreaboutthetown’sFranconianorigins．★NewGlarus,WisconsinManypeopleinChicagoknowNewGlarusforitsbrewery.Takeawalkthereandyou’llsoonrealizewhyit’scalled“LittleSwitzerland”.NamedafterthebigcityofGlarusinSwitzerland,NewGlarus’woodenhouses,Swissrestaurantsandmuseums,andgentlyhilledlandscapesmakeforanalmostAlpine（阿尔卑斯山的）experience．1.WhatisthebestpartofatriptoLindsborgKansas?A.Thelocalnaturalscenery．B.TheScandinaviancelebrations．C.TheScandinaviandressingculture．D.ThetraditionalScandinavianfoods．2.WherecanvisitorsenjoytraditionalGermanfood?A.Niles,Illinois． B.Lindsborg,Kansas．C.Frankenmuth,Michigan． D.NewGlarus,Wisconsin．3.WhyisNewGlaruscalled“LittleSwitzetland”?A.Foritsfamousbrewery． B.ForitsAlpine-styledesign．C.ForitsmainSwisspopulation． D.ForthesamecitynameofGlarus．【答案】1B2.C3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国中西部的四个看起来像是在欧洲的地方。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据★Lindsborg,Kansas标题下“Bestofallarethetown’syearlyScandinaviancelebrations,whereyou’llfindvariousSwedishtraditions.”（最精彩的是镇上一年一度的斯堪的纳维亚式庆祝活动，在那里你会发现各种瑞典传统。）可知，堪萨斯州林兹堡之旅最棒的部分是斯堪的纳维亚的庆祝活动。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据★Frankenmuth,Michigan标题下“ForthefullBavarianexperience,youcanstopbyoneofitsrestaurantsfortraditionalGermanfood.”（想要完整的巴伐利亚体验，你可以去那里的一家餐馆品尝传统的德国食物。）可知，游客在密歇根弗兰肯穆斯可以品尝到传统的德国食物。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据★NewGlarus,Wisconsin标题下“Takeawalkthereandyou’llsoonrealizewhyit’scalled“LittleSwitzerland”.NamedafterthebigcityofGlarusinSwitzerland,NewGlarus’woodenhouses,Swissrestaurantsandmuseums,andgentlyhilledlandscapesmakeforanalmostAlpine（阿尔卑斯山的）experience.”（在那里散步，你很快就会明白为什么它被称为“小瑞士”。新格拉鲁斯以瑞士的大城市格拉鲁斯命名，木屋、瑞士餐馆和博物馆，以及平缓的丘陵景观，让你几乎可以体验到阿尔卑斯山的美景。）可知，新格拉鲁斯被称为“小瑞士”是因为它的阿尔卑斯风格设计。故选B项。BEverydayJuanitaMengel,a67-year-oldwomanfromthestateofOhio,wakesupandputsonherprosthetic(假体的)leg.Then,MengeldoesthesameforLola-Pearl,herfive-year-oldcat.Lola-Pearlalsomissedherbackleftleg.