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全国大学英语CET四级考试复习试卷与参考答案一、写作(15分)Writeanessayofatleast120winModernSociety."Pl●WhyisreadingknowledgeacTitle:TheIndispensableValueofReadinginModernSocietyReadinghasbecomemorevastamountsofinformation,theactofreadingremainsapowerfnotonlycomplementsbutalsouniquelyenhancesourundersEngagingwithvariousgenresofliteraturenotonlyexpandsone'svocabularybutalsoencouraconductedbyNewYorkUniversityfoundthatstudentswhoreatohavebetteranalyticalskillsandhigherbetterequippedtounderstanddifferentpeSecondly,readingbroadensourknowledgeandhelpsusdecisions.Withtheriseoffakenewsanonlyprovidesuswithup-to-dateinformationbutalsoequipsuswiththecritithinkingskillstoevaluateandverifythisinformation.Forexamisleadingorfalseinformation,therebymakingbusnavigatethecomplexitiesoftheworldtoday.Therefore,itisessentialforAnalysisoftheWritingExampleprovidesaspecificpoint.●SecondParagraph(BroadeningKnowledgeandimprovedabilitytoidentireading,reinforcing二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题,共7分)第一题News:Inrecentyears,theideaofa“work-lifebalance”hasworkandpersonallife,companieshwork-lifebalanceamongtheiremployees.Shanghai-basedtechcohastakenauniqueapproachtothisbyofferingemployeesaweekofpaidleaveduringtheirparents'birthdays.Thispolicyaimstonotonlybringjoytoemployees'familiesbutalsoboostA)Theincreasingpopularityofwork-lifebalance.C)ThestruggleofbalancingworkandD)Theimpactofwork-lifebalanceon2、WhatdoesZhipuAIoffertoC)Aweekofpaidleaveduringtheirparents'birthdays.第二题News:andwholegrainsarelesslikelypublishedintheJournalofNutrition,involvedvariouscountries.Researchersanalyzedtheirthosewhoconsumedthemostfruitsandvegetableshada2talcancfwholegrainscanreducetheriskofstomachcancerby20%.A)Eatingmeatislinkedtoahigherriskofcancer.infruits,vegetables,andwholefcertainC)OnlycertaintypesoffruitsandvegetablesarebeAccordingtotherriskamongthosewWhatwasthepercentageredurthosewhoconsumedthemostfruitsandvegetabl三、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)2.W:Sure,I'vebeenstudyingforacoupleofweek3.M:Whatpartoftheexamareyouhavingthemosttroublewith?4.W:Iguessit'sthelisteningsection.There's7.M:Well,that'strue.Butthereares9.M:First,practicelisteningtoEnglishaEnglishnews,songs,andThiswillgetyouusedtotheformatandthetypesofA.ThedifficultyoftheCET-4examB.TheimportanceoflisteningskillsintheD.TheformatoftheCET-4examB.BecauseitrequiD.Becauseit'sthemostdifficultpartoftheexamA.TotakemorepracA.SheisgratefultothemanB.SheisanxiousaC.SheisskeptiD.Shedoubtsherownabi第二题W:Hi,John.Iheardyou'reM:Well,I'vebeenstudyingreallyhard.I'mfocusingonlisteningskillsbecauseit'salwaysbeenW:That'sagoodstrategy.IM:Sure,thatsoundsW:Okay,herewego.ListenQuestion1:WhatisthemaintopicofA)TheimportanceoflisteningskillsinB)ThechallengesofpreparingD)ThebenefitsoftakingtA)BecauseheisnotconfidentinhisreadC)BecausehestruggleswithunderstandingspokenQuestion3:WhatdoesthewomansuggesttheydB)WatchEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitles.C)PracticewithaD)ReadEnglishnovelstoimprovetheirvocabulary.Question4:HowdoesthemanfeelaboutthepracA)HethinksitiD)Hethinksitis四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共20分)UniversityofNewYork.Theprogram,designedtofosterglobalunderstandingStates,Japan,andSouthKorea.Overthecourseoftwoculturalawareness.Theytookpartinlanguageclasses,culturalworkshops,communityserviceprojects.Thehighlightoftheprogramwasagroupproject1、WhatwasthepriA)Toimprovethestudents'academicB)TopromoteglobalunderstandingandC)Toenhanceanintegralpartofourdailylivesfamilyallovertheworld.However,thisnewfoundeaseofcommunicationhasraisedseveralconcernsaboutprivacyandthepotentia(GPEN),over70%ofinteofpersonalinformatdataanalyticstotailoradvertisementsandcontenpreferences,whichsomearguecanleadInaddition,theproliferationsignificantissue.Misinformationcanspreadrapidlydiscourse,butalsohasreal-worldcDespitetheseissues,manyfaroutweightherisks.Itallowsforinstantcommunication,thedisconewideasandcultures,andeventhestarItiscrucial,however,tobeawatoprotectone'spriA)ThebenefitsofsocialmediaC)PrivacyconcernsD)Thespreadoffakenewsonline2、Accordingtothepassage,whatpercentageofinternetusersbelievetheirthespreadofmisinformationonsocialmedia?B)IncreasedsurveillancC)ThepotentialD)ThelossofinternetprIntheUnitedStates,peoplealllevels.SportsareanimportantpOneofthemostpopularsporbothprofessionalsandamateursatallages.TAmericanfootball,baseball,andSportsarenotjustaboutwinningandlosing.Theycaasateam,howtoovercomechallenges,aInthefollowingyears,sportswillcontiAmericansociety.TheybringusclosertogetherasanaA.TheimportanceofsportsinAmericanB.ThepopularityofbasketballinAmerica.C.Theroleofsportsinbuildingsocialrelationships.2、WhichofthefollowingsportA.SportswillplayamoreimportanC.Sportswillbringusclosertogetheras五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)andorganizations.Today,technointelligence(AI)andtheInternetofThings(IoT)aretransformingthejobmarketandchallengingtradpeoplebecomeflexibleandopen-mindedtoembracenewwaysofworking.ThisadaptabilityisnotjustapersonalorganizationalsuMoreover,withtheincreasingglobalizationofbusiness,cross-culturalcommunicationskillsarebecomingemployeesmustnavigatebetweenEcanbequitedifferentintermsofInconclusion,inanisakeyskillmustprioritizedeve2、Theabilitytotonewwaysofworkingisnotjustapersonalgrowthaspect,butalsoe3、Understandingpracticesisbecomingincrea4、Inamultinationalcorporation,employeesmust第二题Readthefollowingpassageagivenbelow.EachAristotlewasbornintheancientGreekcityofoften被认为是西方哲学的奠基者之一。Aristotlehadaprofoundinfluenceontheevelopmentofmanydforhisworksin4,wherehelaidthegroundworkfor5,andinbiological6,whichinfluencedembryology,microbiology,andotherbiologicalscA.ethicalB.philosophyC.scienceD.cultureE.logiethicsH.mathematics答案:六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题,共10分)第一题Inthefollowingtext,therearesomechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchAstronomyisthescientificstudyoftheuniverse.Itincludesthesun,thestars,andtheplanthem.Theword“astronomy"comesfromtwoGreekwords:“astro,”whichmeans“star,"and“nomos,”whichmeans“law.”Astronomersstudythestars,thesun,themoon,andtheplanetstolearnmoreaboutAstronomyisoneoftheoldestsciences.Thefirstarsandwroteaboutthemlithatcertainthesestarsconstellations.Theconstellatmarkimportantevents.TheyalsomaToday,astronomersusemanydifferenttoolstobjectsintheuniverse.ThemostcommontoolisTherearemanydifferenttypesofteleusedtostudythemoonandtheAstronomershavelearnedalotbegantostudyit.Theyhavediscoveredthatoursolarsystemisjustoneofmanysolarsystemsintheuniverse.Theyhavealsolearnedthatthisexpanding,whichmeansthatitisgettingbiggerhavealsofoundevidencethatthereare2.Thefirstpeoplewhoobservedandwr.Constellationswereusedbytheancientpeopletotelltimeank4.Astronomersusetelescopestostudystarsin5.Theuniverseisexpanding,whichmeansitPassage:TheEvolutionofDigitalCommunicationinLiteratureInrecentdecades,themediahasprofoundlyexplorestheevolutionfocusingonhownewtechThedigitalrevolutionhasbroughtsignificantchangespublishingindustry.Onceheavilyreliantonphysicalprintinganddistribution,theriseofdigitalpublishingplatformshasmadeitpossibaudiencetoaccessliteraryworks.Blogging,e-books,self-publishing,andsocialmediahaveallcontributedtothistpricesthantheirphysicalcounterparts.Self-publishingplatformslikeKindleDirectPublishingandSmashwdistributetheirworkdirectly,bypassingthetraditionalgatekeepersoftheMoreover,digitalcommunicationhasparticipatoryformsofliterature.Withtheadventofinteractivestorytellingandhypertext,readerscannowengagemoreactivelywitowndecisionsandplatformsalsofacilitatethesharingachallenges.Theabundanceofcontentonlinehasledtoissuesofandauthority,asnotalldigitalpublicationsmeettheliterarymerit.Furthermore,therapidpaceoftechnologicalchangescanoverwhelmingforsomewritersandreaders.Astraditionalmethodsofcommunicationandengagementalienatingsomesegmentsoftcomfortablewithnewtechnologies.anddigitalpublishing,aswellastoforeaders,areimportantstepsinensuringaccessibilityofliterature2、Self-publishingplatformsbenefitwritersC)EngagingwithreadD)Publishingdirectreaderstoparticipateactively4、OneofthechallengesofdigitalqualitycontrolandauthoriB)Ignoredigitalplatforms七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题,共20分)第一题Itisoftenstatedthatanindividual'sappearance.Thesepublicatiosuggesthowclothesshouldbeworn,whatjewelrytouse,andevetohave.Some研究人员发现thatyoungpeoplereadthesemagazinestofindouthowtodressandexpressthemselvesandtocoHerearefourstatementsthatsummarizethemainpointofthepassageaboA.FashionmagazinesareapopularsourceofB.YoungpeopleusefashiD.ClothingisnotalwayswhatismosA.FashionmagazinescanbehelB.FashionmagazinespC.FashionmagazinesmayinfluD.Fashionmagazinesmightnotbenecessary.A.YoungpeopleareinfluencedbyfB.FashionmagazinesC.Fashionmagazinescanprovidepicturesofclothes.D.FashionmagazinesmightnotbA.observeorlA.FashionmagazinesprovideinformationaboutwhatvitualshB.FashionmagazinescanproduceanegativeinfluencD.FashionmagazinesmaybealtogetherunnecessaryInrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdaofsmartphonesandtheinternet.ThishasnotonlyrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicatebuthasalsohadaprofoundimpactonThefollowingpassagediscussestheefftheimportanceofmaintainingabalancebetweentechnologicaladvancementsandTheadventofsmartphonesandtheinternethastransformedthewayweinteractwiththeworlconvenientandconnected,theyhavealsointroducednewchOneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftechnologyonhealthisthedecreasein1、ThepassagementionsthatthinternethasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinfollowingbestdescribesD.Anincreaseinmentalwell-b2、Accordingtothe
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