牛津译林版英语高考试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年牛津译林版英语高考仿真试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)B.ThenewfilmthatjustopenedintowC.Thebooktheyrecentlyreadtogether.filmthatjustopenedintown,indicatingthattheyare3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwosplans.AnswerA:[ThestudentsuggestsgoingtoExplanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentionsthattheyhstudentexpressesAnswerA:[Thestudent'sprojecttopicis“TheEffectsAnswerB:[Theteacheradvisesthestudenttypesofsolarpanels.]Explanation:Thestudentexplainsthaenergyaffectsplantgrowth.Theteacherrespondsbysuggbeginbyresearchingvarioussolarpanelsandunderstandinghowtheyworkbefore5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussiplans.ListencarefullyandQuestion5:HowdoesthewomanplantospendherweeExplanation:Intheconversation,thewovisitmyfamilythisweekend."Theref二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)Question:Whatistheman'sreasonfornotgoinAnswer:A.HehastofinisExplanation:Intheconvehomeworktodo,whichiswhyhecan'tgotothemovie.ThisindicatesthareasonfornotgoingQuestion:WhatdoestheAnswer:C.HaveaquietExplanation:Thewomaninthedialoguesuggestsnightinafterdinner,implyingthat3.YouwillhearaconversationbetwExplanation:Intheconversation,Lisa4.YouwillhearatalkabouttheimportanceofhealthyeatingQuestion:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthebenefitsA.Improvedmemopeakermentions,“Oneofthebenefitsofeatingadamountofnutrients,yourbodyfunctionsbetter."ThissuggeststhateatingA.Thebenefitsofurbanliving.B.Thehistoryofcitydevelopment.C.ProblemscausedbyrapiduD.SolutionstotrafPassage2A.Increasedtourismactivities.B.OverfishinginmarineprotectedC.GlobalwarmingleadingtoD.PollutionfromagriculturalrunoExplanation:Thetalkmentionsthatrisingseatemperatwarmingarecaus7.Question:WhatdoesthemansayabouthisnewjB.Itislessdemandingthanhispreviousjob.C.ItrequiresalotoftAnswer:A.Itischallengingbutrewarding.Explanation:Themanmentionsthathehasrecentlystartedanewjobwhichisquitedemanding,bu8.Question:WhatistheExplanation:Thewomancommentsonthenewofficebuilding,sA.ThebenefitsofurbanlivingB.ThehistoryofcityplanningC.TrafficcongestioExplanation:Thepassagefocusesprimarilyonthecajams?A.ImplementingcarpoollanesexcluB.IncreasingpublictraC.Encouragingtheuseofbicyclesandwalking.D.Buildingmoreroadsandhighways.Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthatpromotingalternativemodesoftransportthusreducingtrafficcongestion.A.CallherfriendstoaskfortheB.Borrowtheman'sC.Gotothe解析：男士建议女士打电话给她的朋友，让他们帮忙把手机带回，所以答案是A。W:Notyet,butI'malmostdone.IjustneedtofinishthisQuestion:WhatistheA.Readingabook.C.Solvingamathproblem.D.Watchingamovie.解析：女士提到她几乎完成了作业，只是还需要解决一个数学问题，所以答案是C。Explanation:ThespeakermentionedwakingensuretheyhaveenoughtimetoprepareExplanation:Accordingtothepassage,thespeakerdedicatesaB.ThisisthebestrestaurantI'vExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutthefoodbeingabitexpensivebutworththewhilethefoodAandBaretooextremean三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)PassageThePowerofKindnessIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,it'sandforgetaboutthepowerofsimplwomannamedMrs.ThompsonandaheartwarmingreminderofhowasingleactofkindnesscanchangeaStoddard.Mrs.ThompsonnoticedthatTeddywasacademicallyanddeeperintohisbackground,shediscoveredthathehadlosthismothepreviousyear,andsincethen,hisbehavioattentionandencouragement.Shepraisedhimwhenhedidwellandworwithhimtoimprovehisreadingskills.Gradually,Teddybegantohercare.Bytheendoftheschoolyear,hehadbecomeoneofthebrYearslater,Mrs.thankingherforbelievinginhimandhelpinghimtobelieveinprofoundimpactonpeople'slivA)TeacherAnswer:C)Doctor4、Whatdoesthestoryillus以上就是阅读理解的第一题示例。请注意，实际考试中的题目可能会更加复杂，并且需要考生根据文章细节做出更深入的理解与分析。ReadthefollowingpasInthesmallcoastaltownofMoonlightBofexcitementandanticipation.Thebeachwascrowdedwithtourisandlocalsalike,allenjoyingartistnamedEmily,whohadmovedtotShewasknownforhervibrantpaintingsthatcapturedtheessenceofOnesummerafternoon,asEmilywaspaintingbythesmysteriousobjectfloatingtowardsher.Curiousacollectionofletters,eachwritteninadifferenthand,someA.ThesummeractivitiesinMoonlB.Emily'sjourneyasanartiC.ThediscoveryofamysteriouswoodenboxD.ThelettersfoundiD.TomeetnewA.ApieceofdriftwoodB.Anold,weatheredwoodenboxD.AmapofthetownB.AcollectionoflettersD.AphotographofEmily'sancestorPassage:TheArtofStorytellingIntheheartofeverycultureliestheartofchallengethestatusquo.Theycantakeusonjoulongpast,ortheycanreflecttheworldOneofthemostrenownedstorytellersofthe20thcenturywasGabrielGarciaMárquez,aColombianauthorwhoseworkHisnovel‘OneHundredYearsofSolitude'isamasterpieceofmagicalrealism,thefictionaltownofMacondo.Throughhisstories,Márquezexploredthemesoflove,war,andthecyclicalnatureofhistory,invitingreaderstoponderthedeepermeaningsbehindtheeventsandcharactHowever,theartofstorytellingisnotconfinedtothewrittentraditions,whichhavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations,areequallyimportant.Inmanyindigenouscommunities,eldersactasthekeepknowledge,sharingtalesthatcarrymorallessonsanstoriesareoftenaccompaniednarrativeexperienceToday,digitalmediahasopenedupnewlikeYouTube,TikTok,andInstagramaproliferationofvoicesandnarrativesthatwereoncemarginaoverlooked.Yet,despitethesetechnologicaladvancements,thestorytellingremainsunchanged:itisaboutconnectiWhetherthroughthepagesofabook,thespokenword,orthescreensofourdevices,storytellingcontinuestoplayavittestamenttotheenduringpowerofhumanimaginationandcrr1、WhatistheprimaryB)TopreservehistoricalrecordsC)Tochallengescientif2、WhichofthefollowingbestdeMárquez's‘OneHundredYearsofSolitude'?B)HistoricalbiographyA)ByprovidingentertainmentfortouristsB)ByservingasameansofpreservingandtransmittingcultuC)BycreatingnewfD)BydocumentingAnswer:B)ByservingasameansofpreservingandtransmittA)IthaslimitedthetypesofstoriesB)IthasmadestorytellinglessC)IthasincreasedthediversityofvoicesandnarrativesD)IthasdecreasedthequalityofstorytellingAnswer:C)Ithasincreasedthediversityofvoicesandnarratives第四题0xford:ACityofLearningandBeauty0xford,acityintheUniuniversitiesandstunningarchitecture.Itimodernitycoexist,offeringvisitorsauniqueblendofeducationandculturalasamonasticsettlementbyKingAlfredtheGrintoabustlingcity,attractingishometotwooftheworld'smostfamousuniversities,theUniversityofOxfordandtheUniversityofCambridge,bothofwhichhavealong-standingreputationTheUniversityof0xford,oftensimplyreferredtoasoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld.Itfromover140coununiversityhasarichhistoryofproducingnotablealumni,including27laureates,26BritishPrimeMinisters,andmany0xford'sarchitectureisanofilledwithhistoricbuildings,manyofwhichdatebacktothemedievalTheUniversityofOxforditselfboastsover1,000buildings,includingtheiconicRadcliffeCamera,aroundcity'sstreetsarelinedwithstoneb0xfordisalsoknownforostsavarietyoffestivalsandeventsdLiteraryFestivalandtheOxfordFilmFestival.Thecafes,andtheaterscontriteitsanciefcommunity.Itoffersawandparks.TheRiverThamesrunsthroughthecity,providingpiA.ToprovideahistoricaloverviewofB.TohighlighttheacademicachievementsoftheUniversityof0xford.C.Todescribethecultu2、HowmanyNobellaureatesareassociatedwitA.The0xfordLiteraryFestival四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanchangingthewaywTwitter,andInstagramhavenotonlyprovideduswialsoinfluencedthenatureofourinteractions.Whilethesebenefits,suchastheabilitytomaintainlong-distanceinformationquickly,theyalsopreOneofthemostnotablechangesbroughtaboutbysocialmediaisthespeedthisrapidexchangeofinformationcanthelackofnon-verbalcuesofitdifficulttoconveyAnothersignificantimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationisthepubnatureofonlineinteractions.Unlikeprivatephonecallsorpersonalletters,individualscraftingtheironlinepersonas,prtheirlives,whichcancreateunrealisticexpectationsandpDespitethesechallenges,socialmediaself-expressionandcommunitybuilding.Ponsharedinterests,leadingtotheforhaveexistedwithouttheinternet.Moreover,marginalizedvisibilityandsupperspectivestobeheard.inawaythatenhances,ratherthanhinders,ourcommunicatofthepotentialpitfallsandactivQuestions(31-35):Basedonthepassageabove,answer31.Whatisoneofthemainadvantagesofusingsocialmediaforcommunication,A)ItallowsformoredetailedandleB)Ithelpstobuildstrongerface-tD)Itguaranteestheprivacyofpersonalcommunications.32.WhycanthespeedA)BecausepeopletendtB)Becausethereisalackofnon-verD)Becauseitlimitsthenumberofpeoplewhocanparticipateinaconversation.33.Howdoesthepublicnatureofsocialmediaaffectusers'A)UsersarelesslikelytosharepersonaliB)UsersmaycuratetheironlinepreC)UsersprefertoengageinD)Userstendtoavoidjoiningonlinecommunities.34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisapositiveeffectA)Itdiscouragestheexpressionofindividuality.B)ItprovidesaplatformforunC)ItreducesthevarietyofavailableinfoD)Itensurescompleteaccuracyin35.WhatsuggestiondoestheauthormakeregardingthefuturA)TolimititsusetoprofessionalnetworC)TobecautiousD)ToignorethepotentialThisfabricatedreadingpassageandsetofquestionsreflectthetypeofcontentandformatyoxamination”paper,designedtoad五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosetheInthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasonceaquaintolcalled“TheHiddenGem.”ThestorMr.Thompson,whohadlivedinthetowbookstorewasalwaysfilledwiththewarmandinvitingscenwasaplacewheremanypOnesunnyafternoon,ayoungwomannamedEmilywalkedinto“TheHiddenGem.”Shehadheardaboutthestorefromhergrandmoatmosphereinside.Emilyhadalwaysbeenanavidreaderandfouaplacewherebooksseemedtocoreadmanytimes.However,thiscopyseemeddifferent.Ithleather-boundcoverandaIntrigued,Emilytookthebookdownandbegantoreadtherestoftheafternoonlostinthebook,feelingasthoughshewaspartofthestory.Whenshefinallyputaboutthemysteriousbook.SheaskedMrit.“Ah,the‘SecretGarden'book,"bookhasaspecialcharm.It'ssaidtpicksitup,thebookwiEmilycouldn'tbelieveherears.Shehadalwayslovedbooks,butthiswassomethingelse.Shefeltadeepsenseofwonderandcuriosity.“CanIkeepit?”Mr.Thompsonlookedatherfmeanttobe,"hesaid,handingthebooktoher.“Butgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.ThebookwillleaandyoumustbepreparedforwhatyoumiEmilynodded,feelingbothexcitedandapprehensive.Shetoleftthestore,herheartraChoosethebestwordfor2.Emilyhadalwaysbeenanavidreaderandfoundtheidbooksseemedto_(a)talk(b)dance(c)comebottomshelf(b)middleshelf(c)topshelf(d)backshelfsilver(c)mysterious(d)colorfulglbroken(b)missing(c)forgotten(d)misplaboutthemysteriousbook.SheaskedMr.Thompsonifheknew_(a)anything(b)nothing(c)someone(d)evemeanttobe,"hesaidwitha_(a)serious(b)knowing(c)surprised(d)10.Shetookthe(c)racing(d)bleeding六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)Readthefollowingpassageandcomgrammarforms.Choosethebestoption(A,B,C,orD)foreacThesummerof2021wasunusuallyhotinmanypartsoftheworld. ,itwasreportedthatthstayedindoorstoavoidheatwavehadasignificantimpactonbothhumanhealth2.A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.InordertoD.Asaresultof七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)yourletter,youshouldincludethefollowingpoint2.0ffersomeadviceonhow3.Suggesttwocountr4.ShareoneinterestingculturalpracticeyoubelieveheshoIhopethisletterfindsyouwell.IwasthrilledtohearaboutyourdeFirstly,Iwanttoremindyouthattandit'simportanttobewell-p2.Startearlywiththeapplicationprocess.Deadlinescan3.Taketherequiredsinadvanceoftheapplicationd4.Writeacompellingpersonalstatsuitableforyours1.Canada:It'sknownforitsfriendlypeople,high-quality2.Germany:GermanyoflivingandstudyingcanbeAdditionally,theGermancultureisrichinhistoryAsforaculturalpractic