济宁市高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案

济宁市高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.Thenewpolicyaimstoencourage______useofpublictransportation.A.anB.theC.aD./答案：B解析：这里特指公共交通的使用，用定冠词the，所以选B。2.______hardhetried,hestillcouldn'tsolvetheproblem.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever答案：A解析：however引导让步状语从句，后接形容词或副词，这里修饰hard，所以选A。3.Theteachersuggestedthatthestudents______moreattentiontotheirpronunciation.A.paidB.payingC.payD.topay答案：C解析：suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形，所以选C。4.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.haveheardD.behearing答案：B解析：lookforwardto中to是介词，后面接动词-ing形式，所以选B。5.Thebook,______iswritteninsimpleEnglish,issuitableforbeginners.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it答案：C解析：这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词是thebook，关系代词用which，所以选C。6.They______inthecitysincetheygraduatedfromcollege.A.livedB.havelivedC.hadlivedD.willlive答案：B解析：由since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，所以选B。7.Theproblemis______difficult______wecan'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”，所以选A。8.______youcometomorrow,wewillstartthemeeting.A.WhetherB.IfC.UnlessD.Aslongas答案：B解析：if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，符合题意，所以选B。9.Theboyis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：B解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，所以选B。10.He______hishomeworkwhenhismothercamein.A.didB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.haddone答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，所以选B。11.Thenews______hetoldmeyesterdayisreallyexciting.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.where答案：B解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是thenews，关系代词用that，所以选B。12.Weshouldlearntoprotect______environment.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：特指自然环境，用定冠词the，所以选C。13.Heis______ofthetwoboys.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：两者比较，用比较级，且特指两者中较……的那个，前面要加the，所以选B。14.______fineweatheritistoday!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：weather是不可数名词，用what引导感叹句，结构是What+形容词+不可数名词+其他，所以选A。15.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleephalfway.A.interestingB.excitedC.boringD.bored答案：C解析：形容事物用-ing结尾的形容词，根据“fellasleephalfway”可知电影很无聊，所以选C。16.Shehasbeenill______lastweek.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：B解析：since+时间点，常与现在完成时连用，所以选B。17.Theoldman______inthisvillagefor50years.A.haslivedB.livedC.hadlivedD.willlive答案：A解析：for+时间段，常与现在完成时连用，所以选A。18.Thequestionis______wecanfinishtheworkontime.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：在表语从句中，一般用whether引导，所以选C。19.Hedidn'tgotoschool______hisillness.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since答案：B解析：becauseof后面接名词或名词短语，hisillness是名词短语，所以选B。20.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”，所以选C。21.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：with表示“具有，带有”，withlonghair作后置定语，修饰thegirl，所以选A。22.______hewastired,hestillwentonworking.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，符合题意，所以选A。23.Thebookisvery______andI'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：形容事物用-ing结尾的形容词，形容人用-ed结尾的形容词，所以选A。24.We______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选B。25.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是theman，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who，所以选A。26.Theroomis______small______wecan'tliveinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。27.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：few修饰可数名词复数，表否定意义，根据“feelslonely”可知朋友少，所以选A。28.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”，所以选C。29.Themoviestartsat7:30p.m.We______hurryup.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might答案：C解析：must表示“必须”，根据“电影7:30开始”可知要赶紧，所以选C。30.Theproblemisverydifficult.It's______metosolve.A.overB.aboveC.beyondD.across答案：C解析：beyond表示“超出……的能力范围”，所以选C。31.Thestudents______anEnglishpartytomorrow.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving答案：B解析：tomorrow表示将来的时间，用一般将来时，所以选B。32.Thegirl______nameisLilyisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰name，所以选C。33.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：flowers是可数名词复数，用what引导感叹句，结构是What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他，所以选A。34.He______inthiscitysince2000.A.livedB.haslivedC.hadlivedD.willlive答案：B解析：since+时间点，常与现在完成时连用，所以选B。35.Thequestionis______hecancomeornot.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：whether...ornot是固定用法，所以选C。36.Sheis______thanhersister.A.moretallB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.thetallest答案：B解析：tall的比较级是taller，much可修饰比较级，所以选B。37.Theboy______isplayingfootballismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是theboy，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who，所以选A。38.______itisraining,wehavetostayathome.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：because表示直接原因，“因为下雨所以要待在家”，所以选A。39.Thebookisvery______andI'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：形容事物用-ing结尾的形容词，形容人用-ed结尾的形容词，所以选A。40.We______tothezooifitisfinethisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选B。41.Theman______Imetyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是theman，关系代词在从句中作宾语，用whom，所以选C。42.Theroomis______dirty______wecan'tliveinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。43.Hehas______money,sohecan'tbuytheexpensivebook.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：C解析：little修饰不可数名词，表否定意义，money是不可数名词，所以选C。44.Theteachertoldus______carefullyinclass.A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listened答案：B解析：tellsb.todosth.表示“告诉某人做某事”，所以选B。45.Themoviewillstartin10minutes.We______belate.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：C解析：can't表示“不能，不可以”，这里指不能迟到，所以选C。46.Theproblemis______easy______wecansolveitquickly.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。47.Thegirl______issingingonthestageisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是thegirl，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who，所以选A。48.______hardworkitis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：work是不可数名词，用what引导感叹句，结构是What+形容词+不可数名词+其他，所以选A。49.He______inthisfactoryfor10yearsbeforehemovedtoanothercity.A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：“在搬到另一个城市之前”，过去的过去用过去完成时，所以选C。50.Thequestionis______weshouldgonoworlater.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：在选择疑问句中用whether引导，所以选C。51.Thestudentsare______toknowtheresultoftheexam.A.eagerB.easyC.busyD.ready答案：A解析：beeagertodosth.表示“渴望做某事”，符合语境，所以选A。52.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是thebook，关系代词用which，所以选B。53.______beautifulthefloweris!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：how引导感叹句，后接形容词或副词，所以选B。54.They______inthishousesincetheygotmarried.A.livedB.havelivedC.hadlivedD.willlive答案：B解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，所以选B。55.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。56.Theboy______fatherisadoctorisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰father，所以选D。57.______hewasill,hestillcametoschool.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，符合题意，所以选A。58.Themovieisso______thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.interestingB.excitedC.boringD.bored答案：A解析：形容事物用-ing结尾的形容词，根据“wanttoseeitagain”可知电影有趣，所以选A。59.We______tothepartyifwearefreethisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选B。60.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowismyteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是theman，关系代词在从句中作宾语，用whom，所以选C。61.Theroomis______small______wecan'tputsomanythingsinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。62.Hehas______timetoplaygames,sohealwaysstudieshard.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：C解析：little修饰不可数名词，表否定意义，time是不可数名词，所以选C。63.Theteachertoldus______therules.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed答案：B解析：tellsb.todosth.表示“告诉某人做某事”，所以选B。64.Thetrainwillleavein5minutes.We______run.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might答案：C解析：must表示“必须”，根据“火车5分钟后离开”可知要赶紧跑，所以选C。65.Theproblemis______easy______moststudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。66.Thegirl______isreadingabookismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是thegirl，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who，所以选A。67.______deliciousthefoodis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：how引导感叹句，后接形容词或副词，这里修饰delicious，所以选B。68.He______inthiscompanyfor3yearsbeforehechangedhisjob.A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：“在换工作之前”，过去的过去用过去完成时，所以选C。69.Thequestionis______wecanfindagoodsolution.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：在表语从句中通常用whether引导，所以选C。70.Thestudentsare______topasstheexam.A.hopeB.expectC.willingD.supposed答案：D解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“应该做某事”，符合语境，所以选D。71.Thebook______coverisblueisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰cover，所以选D。72.______finedayitis!Let'sgooutforawalk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：C解析：day是可数名词单数，用what引导感叹句，结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+其他，所以选C。73.They______Englishfor5yearsandtheycanspeakitwellnow.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.hadlearnedD.willlearn答案：A解析：for+时间段，常与现在完成时连用，所以选A。74.Theproblemis______complicated______weneedmoretimetosolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。75.Theboy______Ihelpedyesterdaythankedmealot.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是theboy，关系代词在从句中作宾语，用whom，所以选C。76.______heisyoung,heknowsalot.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，符合题意，所以选A。77.Themovieisso______thatIcan'thelplaughing.A.interestingB.excitedC.boringD.bored答案：A解析：形容事物用-ing结尾的形容词，根据“can'thelplaughing”可知电影有趣，所以选A。78.We______totheconcertifwegetthetickets.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选B。79.Theman______isstandingnearthedoorisapoliceman.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是theman，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who，所以选A。80.Theroomis______hot______wecan'tstayinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。81.Hehas______friendsinthiscity,soheoftengoesoutwiththem.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：B解析：afew修饰可数名词复数，表肯定意义，friends是可数名词复数，所以选B。82.Theteacheradvisedus______morebooks.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed（错误形式，正确是read）答案：B解析：advisesb.todosth.表示“建议某人做某事”，所以选B。83.Theplanewilltakeoffinhalfanhour.We______hurry.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might答案：C解析：must表示“必须”，根据“飞机半小时后起飞”可知要赶紧，所以选C。84.Theproblemis______simple______mostofuscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that引导结果状语从句，所以选A。85.Thegirl______danceisverybeautifulisfromClass3.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰dance，所以选D。86.______beautifulmusictheyareplaying!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：music是不可数名词，用what引导感叹句，结构是What+形容词+不可数名词+其他，所以选A。87.He______inthecountrysidefor15yearsbeforehecametothecity.A.livedB.haslivedC.hadlivedD.willlive答案：C解析：“在来到城市之前”，过去的过去用过去完成时，所以选C。88.Thequestionis______weshouldholdthepartyindoorsoroutdoors.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：在选择疑问句中用whether引导，所以选C。89.Thestudentsare______totakepartinthecompetition.A.gladB.sadC.angryD.sorry答案：A解析：begladtodosth.表示“乐意做某事”，符合语境，所以选A。90.Thebook______Ilikebestisaboutsciencefiction.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是thebook，关系代词用which，所以选B。91.______fastheruns!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：how引导