初三英语一轮复习测试卷单选题100道及答案

初三英语一轮复习测试卷单选题100道及答案1.—_________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why答案：B。解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用how提问。2.Theoldmanlives_________,butheneverfeels_________.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C。解析：alone表示“独自，单独”，lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，第一个空指老人独自居住用alone，第二个空指他不感到孤独用lonely。3.I_________myhomeworkwhenmymothercameback.A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.do答案：B。解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。4.Thiskindoffruit_________sweet.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels答案：A。解析：水果应该是尝起来甜，taste表示“尝起来”。5.Shehas_________friendshere,sosheoftenplayswiththem.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：B。解析：friends是可数名词复数，排除C、D；根据“sosheoftenplayswiththem”可知有一些朋友，afew表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数。6.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican'twait_________it.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B。解析：can'twaittodosth.是固定用法，表示“迫不及待做某事”。7.Weshould_________theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookup答案：B。解析：在公交车上应该照顾老人并给他们让座，lookafter表示“照顾”。8.Ifit_________tomorrow,we_________tothepark.A.rains;won'tgoB.willrain;won'tgoC.rains;willgoD.willrain;willgo答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。9.Theteachertoldusthatlight_________fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A。解析：客观真理永远用一般现在时，光比声音传播得快是客观真理。10.Heis_________honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：这里表示泛指一个诚实的男孩，honest是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。11.Themovieisso_________thatallthechildrenare_________init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting常用来修饰物，interested常用来修饰人，电影是物用interesting，孩子是人用interested。12.You'dbetter_________uplate.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.notstayB.don'tstayC.nottostayD.tonotstay答案：A。解析：You'dbetternotdosth.是固定用法，表示“你最好不要做某事”。13.—_________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor”可知问的是职业，用what提问。14.Theyhavebeenmarried_________10years.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：A。解析：“for+时间段”常与现在完成时连用，10years是时间段，用for。15.Thepopulationofthiscity_________increasingfast.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A。解析：population作主语，谓语动词用单数，这里表示人口正在快速增长，用is。16.Hedoesn'tlikemath.Idon'tlikeit,_________.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell答案：C。解析：too用于肯定句末尾，also用于句中，either用于否定句末尾，aswell用于肯定句末尾。17.I'mnotsure_________hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。18.Weshouldplantmoretrees_________theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B。解析：这里用动词不定式作目的状语，表示种树的目的是保护环境。19.Theboyis_________young_________gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合语境。20.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark_________Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案：A。解析：先行词被最高级修饰时，定语从句的关系代词用that。21.Theboxis_________heavy_________Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。22.—_________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A。解析：询问天气用“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“How'stheweather...?”。23.ShehaslearnedEnglish_________shewassixyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A。解析：“since+时间点”常与现在完成时连用，shewassixyearsold是时间点，用since。24.Theman_________isstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who。25.Youmust_________yourhomeworkontime.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.tofinish答案：A。解析：must是情态动词，后接动词原形。26.Weneedto_________somegoodideastosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.comeoutC.comeonD.comeacross答案：A。解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，符合语境。27.Thebookisveryuseful.It'sworth_________.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：C。解析：beworthdoingsth.是固定用法，表示“值得做某事”。28.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep_________helaydownonthebed.A.assoonasB.sinceC.untilD.while答案：A。解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”，符合语境。29.Thegirlisafraid_________snakes.A.ofB.toC.withD.for答案：A。解析：beafraidof是固定短语，表示“害怕……”。30.Theywillgototheparkifit_________tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。31.Theteacheraskedus_________inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottotalkC.nottalkD.tonottalk答案：B。解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。32.—_________isyoursister?—Sheis1.6meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowheavyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A。解析：根据答语“Sheis1.6meterstall”可知问的是身高，用howtall提问。33.Hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,_________isateacher.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another答案：B。解析：两者中的另一个用theother。34.Theoldman_________forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B。解析：“for+时间段”常与现在完成时连用，且die是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，要用bedead的现在完成时形式。35.Weshould_________therulesinschool.A.followB.breakC.makeD.change答案：A。解析：在学校应该遵守规则，follow表示“遵守”。36.Themusicsounds_________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C。解析：sound是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，good是形容词。37.Hedoesn'tknow_________todonext.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when答案：B。解析：“疑问词+不定式”结构，这里缺少do的宾语，用what。38.Sheis_________thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoingD.themostoutgoing答案：A。解析：根据than可知用比较级，outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级是moreoutgoing。39.Theyareplanning_________apartynextweek.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has答案：B。解析：plantodosth.是固定用法，表示“计划做某事”。40.Theboy_________iswearingablueT-shirtismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who。41.Wemustkeeptheclassroom_________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A。解析：keepsth.+形容词，表示“使某物保持某种状态”，clean是形容词。42.Themoviemademe_________.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案：A。解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“使某人做某事”。43.—_________didyoustayinBeijing?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根据答语“Fortwoweeks”可知问的是时间段，用howlong提问。44.Shecanspeak_________Englishand_________French.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：A。解析：both...and...表示“两者都”，这里说她既会说英语又会说法语。45.Theproblemis_________difficult_________fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。46.Heisalwaysthefirstone_________toschool.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.gets答案：B。解析：“thefirstonetodosth.”表示“第一个做某事的人”，用动词不定式。47.Weshouldsavewaterby_________thetapsafterusingthem.A.turningoffB.turningonC.turningupD.turningdown答案：A。解析：使用完水龙头后应该关掉，turnoff表示“关掉”。48.Thegirlwithlonghairisverykind._________nameisLily.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.She's答案：A。解析：这里需要形容词性物主代词修饰name，her是形容词性物主代词。49.Hewillcallmeassoonashe_________there.A.getsB.willgetC.gotD.isgetting答案：A。解析：assoonas引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。50.Thebook_________isonthedeskismine.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是物，且在定语从句中作主语，用which。51.Weshouldlearnto_________ourselveswhenourparentsarenotathome.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup答案：C。解析：父母不在家时应该学会照顾自己，lookafter表示“照顾”。52.Themusicistooloud.Canyou_________it_________?A.turn;upB.turn;downC.turn;onD.turn;off答案：B。解析：音乐太响了应该调小音量，turndown表示“调小”。53.—_________isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“English”可知问的是最喜欢的科目，用what提问。54.Shehas_________money,butshehas_________friends.A.little;fewB.alittle;afewC.little;afewD.alittle;few答案：C。解析：money是不可数名词，little表示“几乎没有”，alittle表示“有一些”；friends是可数名词复数，few表示“几乎没有”，afew表示“有一些”，这里说她钱少但朋友多。55.Theteachermadeus_________alotofhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：A。解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“使某人做某事”。56.Ifyoudon'thurryup,you_________theearlybus.A.missB.willmissC.aremissingD.missed答案：B。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。57.Theman_________glassesisournewteacher.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。解析：“with+物品”表示“戴着，具有”，withglasses表示“戴着眼镜”。58.Theyaretalkingaboutthemovie_________theysawlastnight.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是物，且在定语从句中作宾语，用which。59.Weshouldtryourbest_________theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B。解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，表示“尽力做某事”。60.Thestoryisso_________thatallofusare_________init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting常用来修饰物，interested常用来修饰人，故事是物用interesting，人用interested。61.Heistooyoung_________gotoschool.A.toB.forC.ofD.at答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。62.—_________doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften提问。63.Thebook_________byLuXunisveryfamous.A.wroteB.writtenC.writingD.writes答案：B。解析：这里用过去分词作后置定语，book和write之间是被动关系，writtenbyLuXun表示“由鲁迅所写的”。64.Weneedtofindawayto_________theproblem.A.solveB.workC.makeD.get答案：A。解析：solvetheproblem是固定搭配，表示“解决问题”。65.Thegirlisgoodat_________Englishsongs.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sings答案：C。解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，表示“擅长做某事”。66.Hewillcometoseemeifhe_________freetomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.has答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。67.Theoldmanlivesinasmallvillage_________isfarfromthecity.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：B。解析：先行词是village，指物，且在定语从句中作主语，用which。68.Weshould_________ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped答案：A。解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。69.Themovieis_________exciting_________Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。70.Theboyis_________tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，strongenough表示“足够强壮”。71.TheyhavebeentoBeijing_________.A.yetB.alreadyC.justD.ever答案：B。解析：already常用于肯定句，yet常用于否定句和疑问句，这里是肯定句用already。72.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_________aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A。解析：客观真理永远用一般现在时，地球绕着太阳转是客观真理。73.Weshouldlearn_________eachother.A.toB.fromC.withD.for答案：B。解析：learnfrom是固定短语，表示“向……学习”。74.Theproblemisnot_________difficult_________wecan'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。75.Thegirlwitharedhatisverylovely._________ismycousin.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.She's答案：A。解析：这里需要主格作主语，she是主格。76.Hewillgotothepartyifhe_________invited.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.has答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，且he和invite是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。77.Thebook_________youlentmeisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是book，指物，且在定语从句中作宾语，用which。78.Weshouldtryto_________thewastewater.A.saveB.wasteC.polluteD.use答案：A。解析：我们应该尽量节约废水，save表示“节约”。79.Themusicmakesme_________relaxed.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt答案：A。解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“使某人做某事”。80.—_________isitfromyourhometoschool?—About2kilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A。解析：根据答语“About2kilometers”可知问的是距离，用howfar提问。81.Shehas_________applesthanI.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most答案：C。解析：根据than可知用比较级，more是many和much的比较级。82.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicifit_________tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。83.Theman_________isstandingoverthereismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who。84.Weshould_________thetrafficrules.A.followB.breakC.makeD.change答案：A。解析：我们应该遵守交通规则，follow表示“遵守”。85.Themovieisso_________thatIcan'thelplaughing.A.funnyB.sadC.boringD.serious答案：A。解析：根据“Ican'thelplaughing”可知电影很有趣，funny表示“有趣的”。86.Heis_________togotoschoolbyhimself.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.toooldD.soold答案：A。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，oldenough表示“足够大”。87.Theyhavelivedhere_________2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A。解析：“since+时间点”常与现在完成时连用，2000是时间点，用since。88.Thebook_________coverisblueismine.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词是book，和cover是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。89.Weshouldprotecttheanimals_________areindanger.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是animals，指物，且在定语从句中作主语，用which。90.Themusicsounds_________.Idon'tlikeit.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terrible答案：D。解析：sound