长沙英语高一试题及答案

长沙英语高一试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Thefollowingsentenceisasentencewithapassivevoice.Whichoneisit?

A.Thestudentsarestudyingintheclassroom.

B.Theclassroomisstudiedbythestudents.

C.Thestudentsstudyintheclassroom.

D.Theclassroomstudiesinthestudents.

2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______togotothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.

A.wasgoing

B.amgoing

C.havegone

D.hadgone

3.WhichofthefollowingisacommonexpressioninEnglish?

A.Iamnotgoingtodoit.

B.Iamnotgoingtodoitanymore.

C.Iamnotgoingtodoitagain.

D.Iamnotgoingtodoitanymore.

4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theweatherisso_______todaythatwecan'tgoout.

A.bad

B.good

C.nice

D.ugly

5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?

A.ShelikestoeaticecreamandtowatchTV.

B.ShelikeseatingicecreamandwatchTV.

C.ShelikestoeaticecreamandwatchingTV.

D.ShelikestoeaticecreamandwatchTV.

6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

He_______hishomeworkbeforehegoestobed.

A.finishes

B.finished

C.willfinish

D.hasfinished

7.WhichofthefollowingisacommonphraseinEnglish?

A.Goodmorning!

B.Goodafternoon!

C.Goodevening!

D.Goodnight!

8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______myphoneandIcan'tfindit.

A.lost

B.havelost

C.hadlost

D.willlose

9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?

A.Heisgoingtobuyacar.

B.Heisgoingtobuyacartomorrow.

C.Heisgoingtobuyacaryesterday.

D.Heisgoingtobuyacarthedaybeforeyesterday.

10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

She_______herhomeworklastnightandshefinishedit.

A.did

B.hasdone

C.haddone

D.wasdoing

二、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable,andtheleaveschangecolor.Ilovetogoforwalksintheparkandseethebeautifulscenery.Oneofmyfavoriteactivitiesispickingapples.Ilikethetasteofapplesandthefeelingofbeingintheorchard.AnotherthingIenjoyismakingapplepies.It'safunactivitytodowithmyfamily,andthepietastesdelicious.Autumnisalsoatimeforharvest.Farmersarebusypickingtheircrops,andthemarketsarefulloffreshfruitsandvegetables.Ithinkautumnisawonderfulseason,andI'mlookingforwardtoiteveryyear.

11.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteseason?

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.Autumn

D.Winter

12.Whatdoestheauthorliketodointheparkduringautumn?

A.Playsoccer

B.Goforawalk

C.Playbasketball

D.Playtennis

13.Whatactivitydoestheauthorenjoydoingwiththeirfamily?

A.Makingapplepies

B.Watchingmovies

C.Cookingdinner

D.Playingvideogames

14.Whatisoneoftheauthor'sfavoritethingstodoinautumn?

A.Goingtothebeach

B.Goingtothemountains

C.Pickingapples

D.Goingtothelibrary

15.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofautumn?

A.It'sboring

B.It'swonderful

C.It'stoohot

D.It'stoocold

三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.

MynameisLiMing.IamastudentatChangshaHighSchool.IliveinasmalltownnearChangsha.Ihavetwobrothersandasister.Myparentsareteachers.Theyworkveryhard.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.Westudyandplaytogether.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Myteacherisverygood.Sheteachesuswell.Ialsolikemusic.Iplaythepiano.Myfamilyhasadog.HisnameisMax.Heisverycute.Helikestoplaywithme.Everyweekend,Igotothelibrary.Ireadmanybooks.Ilikereading.Itismyfavoriteactivity.IhopetobeateacherwhenIgrowup.Iwanttohelppeoplelearn.Ithinkteachingisagoodjob.

16.WhatdoesLiMing'sfatherdo?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Adoctor

D.Alawyer

17.HowmanybrothersandsistersdoesLiMinghave?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

18.WhatdoesLiMing'smotherdo?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Ateacher

D.Alawyer

19.WhatdoesLiMingliketodowithhisfriends?

A.Playsoccer

B.Playbasketball

C.Playtennis

D.Playvideogames

20.WhatlanguagedoesLiMinglikeverymuch?

A.Chinese

B.English

C.French

D.German

21.WhatdoesLiMing'steacherdo?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Adoctor

D.Alawyer

22.WhatinstrumentdoesLiMingplay?

A.Theguitar

B.Thepiano

C.Theviolin

D.Thecello

23.WhatisthenameofLiMing'sdog?

A.Max

B.Lily

C.Tom

D.Jerry

24.WhatdoesLiMingdoeveryweekend?

A.Gotothebeach

B.Gotothemountains

C.Gotothelibrary

D.Gotothepark

25.WhatdoesLiMingwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Alawyer

D.Apilot

四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）

26.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaschool.SheteachesEnglish.Shelikesherjobverymuch.SheteachesushowtospeakEnglish.Westudyhard.Sheisagoodteacher.Werespectherverymuch.Sheisakindwoman.Shehelpsuswhenwehavedifficulties.Ilovemymother.

五、书面表达（15分）

Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteholiday.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

-Thenameoftheholiday

-Whyyoulikeit

-Activitiesyoudoduringtheholiday

-Yourfeelingsabouttheholiday

六、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）

27.I_______(be)happytomeetyou.

28.Theweatheris_______(be)verygoodtoday.

29.He_______(go)tothestoretobuysomefood.

30.They_______(do)theirhomeworkwhenIarrived.

31.She_______(nothave)timetogototheparty.

32.I_______(notsee)youforalongtime.

33.He_______(be)busyalldayyesterday.

34.They_______(notfinish)theworkontime.

35.She_______(notunderstand)theteacher'sexplanation.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析思路：

1.B.Theclassroomisstudiedbythestudents.被动语态题，根据句意，教室是被动接受研究的，所以用被动语态。

2.A.wasgoing.简单过去时题，根据句意，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

3.B.Iamnotgoingtodoitanymore.表达不再做某事，使用“amnotgoingto”结构。

4.A.bad.根据句意，天气很糟糕，所以选bad。

5.A.ShelikestoeaticecreamandtowatchTV.并列结构题，两个并列的动作都使用不定式。

6.A.finishes.一般现在时题，表示经常性的动作。

7.C.Goodevening!时间问候题，晚上使用的问候语。

8.B.havelost.现在完成时题，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响。

9.A.Heisgoingtobuyacar.将来时题，表示将来要发生的动作。

10.C.haddone.过去完成时题，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

二、阅读理解答案及解析思路：

11.C.Autumn.根据文章第一句，作者最喜欢的季节是秋天。

12.B.Goforawalk.根据文章第二句，作者喜欢在公园散步。

13.A.Makingapplepies.根据文章第三句，作者喜欢和家人一起做苹果派。

14.C.Pickingapples.根据文章第四句，作者喜欢摘苹果。

15.B.It'swonderful.根据文章最后一句，作者认为秋天是一个美好的季节。

三、完形填空答案及解析思路：

16.B.Ateacher.根据文章第一句，作者的父亲是一名教师。

17.C.Three.根据文章第二句，作者有两个兄弟和一个姐妹。

18.A.Ateacher.根据文章第二句，作者的母亲也是一名教师。

19