2025年广东省深圳市中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年广东省深圳市中考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解。1．（10分）ForOllieandHarryFerguson，lifeisanadventure.Forthepastfouryears，thebrothershaveworkedhardto（1）alistof500challengesandexperiences."Theideacameaboutactuallyfromtheboys，"theirfather，MacNeillFerguson，said."Theboyswantedto（2）somecoolthingsforustodoasafamily.Theyputforwardsomeimpossibleideasfirstly，likegoingonatriptoMars，InternationalSausageDayandallkindsof（3）requests.Theybuiltthelisttoahundred，andthenkeptfindingnewthingstheywantedtotry（4）itgotupto500."They'realllistedonthebrothers'Facebookpage.SofartheyhavebuiltaniglooandsenttheirLegomentothedepthsoftheoceanandintoouterspace.Perhapstheirbiggest（5）isplayingoutrightnowonthehighseas（公海）.Lastyear，OllieandHarrylaunchedatoyshipfromtheScottishcoast.Thetoyshipnamed"Adventure"isequippedwithatrackingdevice（跟踪器），allowingthebrothersto（6）everystepofthesailing.ThetoyshipsailedacrosstheNorthSeatoNorway.ItthenbeganarideonaNorwegianboatandwaslaunched（7），thistimeoffthecoastofWestAfrica.Butthebatteryonthetrackingdeviceisbecomingweak，soHarryandOlliehopeapassingship（8）theirboatandisabletorechargeitsbattery，allowingtheadventuretocontinue."Boys，wherewouldyouliketheboattogo？"Fergusonasked."IwantittogotoAustraliabecausethatwouldbehalfwayaroundtheworld，andtherearelotsofbeachesthere，"Olliesaid."Without（a）（9），thatwouldbeChinabecauseI'vealwayswantedtogotoChina，"Harryanswered.Hebelievedthatevenifthereweremany（10），theboatwouldreachChina.（1）A.completeB.chooseC.checkD.change（2）A.hearofB.dealwithC.comeupwithD.getusedto（3）A.productiveB.strangeC.uselessD.traditional（4）A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.since（5）A.memoryB.journeyC.inventionD.adventure（6）A.cancelB.takeC.copyD.follow（7）A.alreadyB.againC.onceD.twice（8）A.sailsB.leavesC.noticesD.protects（9）A.doubtB.choiceC.mistakeD.surprise（10）A.destinationsB.possibilitiesC.difficultiesD.experiences2．（10分）Astheywerelookingupattheceiling，theysawthattherewerethousandsofbatshangingthere.Theyweresoafraidthattheystartedtoquicklywalktowardtheothersideoftheroom.Theytriedanotherwaybecausetheythoughtitwasnotsafetogobackthroughtheroomwiththebats.However，astheywalkedon，theyfoundtheywerelost.Beckystartedtocrywildly."Surely，yourmotherwillseetonightthatyouhaven'tcomeback，"Tomsaid."She'llsendpeopleouttolookforyou."Beckythoughtforamomentandthenstartedtocryevenharder."Oh，Tom.ShethinksthatI'msleepingattheHarperstonight.Shewon'tfindthatI'mmissinguntillatethenextmorning!""Alright，Becky.Let'snotcry.Weshouldjustkeepwalking.Aslongaswewalk，there'shope."Sotheywalkedwithnoideawheretheyweregoing.Tom，afterawhile，hadtoputoutthecandleinordertosaveit.Andsomuchofthetimetheywalkedintotaldarkness.Tomtriedcallingoutforhelpseveraltimesbutnevergotanyanswerinreturn.Tomhadsomekitestring（风筝线）inhispocket.Hetookitoutandtiedoneendtoarock.ThenhetoldBeckytositandwaitforhim.Tomlitthecandleagainandmadehiswaydownoneoftheroads.Hedidn'tgetfarwhenthefloorinfrontofhimsuddenlydroppedfastintotheblackworldbelow.Hestretched（伸长）hisarmtofeelhowdeepthedropwas.Whilehewasfeelingaround，hishandtouchedanotherhand.Tomjumpedbackandheldouthiscandletoseewhowasthere.Afacethenappeared.ItwasthefaceofInjunJoe.（AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer）（1）WhydidTomandBeckychoosethewayontheothersideoftheroom？A．Itwastheonlywaytheycouldfind.B．Theytriedtostayawayfromdanger.C．Theycouldn'tfindthewaytogobackD．Therewasaroadleadingtothestars.（2）HowmightBeckyhavefeltafterhearingTommentionhermother？A．Afraidbuthopeful.B．Afraidandhelpless.C．Relaxedandconfident.D．Quietandnervous.（3）WhathappenedtoTomafterheleftBecky？A．Hewassavedbyhisfriend.B．Hewascaughtbyabadman.C．Hefellintoanunknownworld.D．Helosthiscandleinthedarkness.（4）Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents？a.TommetInjunJoeonhisway.b.Tomtiedthekitestringonarock.c.Tomstartedtolookforthewayoutalone.d.Beckycriedloudlybecauseshewasinfear.e.TomandBeckywalkedwithoutlightingacandle.A．d﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣aB．d﹣b﹣e﹣c﹣aC．e﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣aD．e﹣d﹣c﹣b﹣a（5）What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A．Aboy'sdreamofstartingajourneyalone.B．Aboy'sinterestinadventurousexperiences.C．Aboy'sdiscoveriesonhisadventurousjourney.D．Aboy'striesatfindingawayoutaftergettinglost.3．（10分）January20，2025，aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek﹣R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems，writecode（代码），andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI'sGPT﹣4o，butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly＄5.58million（1/70ofOpenAI'scost）andused2，048computerchips（芯片）fortwomonthstomakeit.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek﹣R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter，likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples，butR1improvesbyitself.Inaglobalmathtest，itgot79.8%right，alittlehigherthanOpenAI'smodel.Asimpleversion（版本）ofR1canevenrunonlow﹣costcomputers，helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.DeepSeek﹣R1isfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline，over19，000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost＄10insteadof＄300withotherAIs.EvenMeta（afamousU.S.techcompany）topscientistsaid，"ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld."U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanedtospend＄65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssaidChinawascatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledR1a"bigstepforward"，confirmingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid，"WewantAItobeafriend，notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse."WithR1，Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork，notjustmoney.（1）HowmuchdiditcosttobuildDeepSeek﹣R1？A.＄5.58million.B.＄65billion.C.＄10.D.＄300.（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutDeepSeek﹣R1fromparagraph2？A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes.B.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice.C.ItcopiesanswersfromotherAIs.D.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.（3）WhydidMetaplantospendmoremoneyonAIresearch？A.TohelpChinesecompanies.B.Tobuildmorecomputerchips.C.TocompetewithDeepSeek﹣R1.D.TohireGermanscientists.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confirming"meaninparagraph5？A.Proving.B.Exploring.C.Refusing.D.Connecting.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A.CompetitionbetweenGPT﹣4oandDeepSeek﹣R1B.ComparisonofChineseandAmericanAIModelsC.AppearanceofChineseAIModelDeepSeek﹣R1D.GlobalImpactofChineseAIModelDeepSeek﹣R14．（10分）ThePopularMovie'NeZha2'TakestheInternetbyStormRecently，theChineseanimatedmovie."NeZha2"hasbecomeahugehitacrosstheInternet.Thefilm，whichwasreleasedin2019，tellsthestoryofayoungboynamedNeZha，whoisbornwithspecialpowersbutisfearedandmisunderstoodbythepeopleinhisvillage.Despitethechallengeshefaces，NeZhalearnstoembracehisdestinyandfightforwhatisright.ThemovieisbasedonafamousChineselegend，butitaddsmodernelementsandstunninganimationtomakethestorymoreexcitingandrelatable.OneofthemostmemorablelinesfromthemovieiswhenNeZhasays，"Iamthemasterofmyownfate!"Thislinehasinspiredmanypeople，especiallyyoungviewers，tobelieveinthemselvesandtakecontroloftheirlives.AnotherclassicmomentinthefilmiswhenNeZha'smentor，TaiyiZhenren，tellshim，"Yourlifeisyourown，andnooneelsecandecideitforyou."Thismessageofself﹣determinationandcouragehasresonated（产生共鸣）withaudiencesaroundtheworld.Thesuccessof"NeZha2"isnotjustduetoitspowerfulstoryandbeautifulanimation.Thefilmalsofeaturesatalentedvoicecast，atouchingsoundtrack，andamixofhumorandactionthatkeepsviewersentertainedfrombeginningtoend.IthasbrokenboxofficerecordsinChinaandhasgainedinternationalrecognitionasoneofthebestanimatedfilmsofrecentyears.Manypeoplesee"NeZha"asasymbolofChinesecultureandcreativity.Itshowsthatwithhardworkandimagination，Chinesefilmmakerscancreatestoriesthattouchtheheartsofpeopleeverywhere.（1）Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle？A．ThehistoryofChineseanimation.B．ThesuccessandimpactofthemovieNeZha2.C．ThelifeofthedirectorofNeZha.D．Thechallengesofmakinganimatedfilms.（2）WhatisoneofNeZha2'smostfamouslinesinthemovie？A．"Iamthemasterofmyownfate!"B．"Iwillnevergiveup!"C．"Let'sfighttogether!"D．"Thisismydestiny!"（3）WhatdoesTaiviZhenrentellNeZha？A．"Youmustfollowtherulesofthevillage."B．"Yourlifeisyourown，andnooneelsecandecideitforyou."C．"Youshouldhideyourpowersfromothers."D．"Youarenotstrongenoughtochangeyourfate."（4）WhyhasNeZhabecomesopopular？A．BecauseitisbasedonafamousAmericanlegend.B．Becauseithasapowerfulstory，beautifulanimation，andinspiringmessages.C．Becauseitisalive﹣actionmovie.D．BecauseitwasmadeinHollywood.（5）WhatdoesNeZharepresenttormanypeople？A．AsymbolofChinesecultureandcreativity.B．Astoryaboutmoderntechnology.C．Awarningaboutthedangersofpower.D．Acomedywithnodeepermeaning.二、以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。5．（5分）InSouthKorea，therewasacutepuppynamedPudding.Puddinglivedhappilywithitsowner'sfamilyinasmallvillage.（1）Pudding'sownerandthewholefamilyofninepassedaway.ButPuddingdidn'tunderstandwhathadhappened.（2）Ithadtolookforfoodlikepicklesandonionsbyitselftosurvive.Later，ananimalprotectionorganizationnamed"CARE"heardaboutPudding'sstory.TheywenttothevillageandfoundPudding.Itwasverythinbutstillfullofhopeinitseyes.ThekindpeopletookPuddingawayandgaveitawarmplacetolive.（3）Now，Puddingiswaitingtobeadoptedbyanewfamily.（4）Peopleallhopethatthislittledogcanforgetthesadnessandbehappyforever.（5）Butweshouldalwayskeephopeandshowkindnesstoothersandanimals，makingtheworldabetterplace.A．Itwillstartanewlifewiththeloveandcarefromhumansagain.B．Itstillwaitedforitsownertocomebackathomeeveryday.C．However，aterribleplanecrashhappened.D．JustlikePudding'sstory，wemayfacedifficultiesinlife.E．Thedogwilldefinitelyhaveasadlifeagain.F．Theyalsotookittosaygoodbyetoitsowneratthemourninghall.6．（5分）下面的材料A～F是近期书城举行的六个不同讲座的简介。请根据以下五位主人公的需求，帮助他们选择合适的讲座。AB（1）Mr.FandoubtswhetherhischildrenshouldlearnEnglishatanearlyage.（2）15﹣year﹣oldLilywantsfriendsbutshedoesn'tknowhowtogetalongwithherclassmates.（3）Paulrealizesheshouldfocushimselfonstudiesinsteadofonlinegames.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.（4）Karenalwaysstaysuplatedoingherhomework.Shecan'tfixherattentiononclassesatschoolbecauseofnotsleepingwell.（5）Mrs.Lin'sdaughterisaGradeNinestudent.Shehasquarrelledalotwithherchildrecently.Sheneedssomehelpwiththeproblem.A.Plentyofhighschoolstudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Mr.Chenwillsharehisideasabouthowtosolvethisproblem.B.Ninthgradersareexperiencinganimportantstageoflife—puberty（青春期）.Thislectureisforparents.Mr.Liangwillteachyouhowtobegoodwithyourchildren.C.Pubertyisanimportantstageoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandleadintoadulthood.Mrs.Liwouldliketotalkabouthowtocommunicatewithpeers.D.AreyouinterestedinArabic（阿拉伯语），alanguagemainlyspokenbyArabs？AprofessoroftheArabiclanguagewillsharemethodsforhowtolearnitwell.E.IsitnecessarytolearnEnglishinShenzhen'sprimaryschools？Comeandlistentotheexpertgivealectureaboutwhypupilsshouldstilllearnaforeignlanguage.F.Ninthgradershavetofighthardfortheirdreamseniorhighschools.However，someofthemcan'tmanagetimeproperly.Mrs.Lin，whosesonisaPekingUniversitystudent，wouldliketosharehowtomakegooduseoftime.二、完形填空。7．（10分）Theskyisfulloffishandanimals.Buttheyarenotrealfishandanimals.Theyarekites.It'sKiteDayinthepark.Manypeopleare（1）（fly）kitesinthepark.Someare（2）（child），andothersareadults.Theyareallenjoying（3）（they）.Kitefestivalsnowhavebecome（4）popularwayforpeopletohavefunaroundtheworld.Kiteswereusedabout2，800yearsagoinChina.Inthepast，people（5）（believe）kitescouldcarrytheirthoughtstothegods.Manypeopleflewkitesovertheirhousesatnight.Theythoughtthiskeptthem（6）（safety）fromallbadthings.Kitesarenotonlyforfun，（7）theyalsoarehelpfulformen.Menhaveusedkites（8）（learn）moreabouttheweather.Peoplehaveusedkitesinbuildingbridges.（9）thehelpofkites，peoplepulledheavywirecablesforbridgesacrosswater.OnceagreatAmericanscientist（10）（wise）putakeyonakitebecausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutlightning.Doyouknowwhohewas？HewasBenjaminFranklin.三、书面表达。8．（15分）深圳是一座创新之城，创意产品层出不穷。在深圳举办的第二十届文博会（the20thChinaInternationalCulturalIndustriesFair）引发了社会的广泛关注。假定你是ShenzhenDaily学生记者李华，请你写一篇英文报道，介绍此次活动，内容包括：（1）活动时间、地点：今年5月，深圳国际会展中心（ShenzhenWorldExhibitionandConventionCenter）；（2）活动内容：①深圳中小学生创意作品展示；②中国传统文化分享；（3）活动反响：①促进了文化交流；②……Shenzhenisacityofinnovation，withcreativeproductsspringingupcontinuously._________________________________________________________________________________

2025年广东省深圳市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、阅读理解。1．（10分）ForOllieandHarryFerguson，lifeisanadventure.Forthepastfouryears，thebrothershaveworkedhardto（1）Aalistof500challengesandexperiences."Theideacameaboutactuallyfromtheboys，"theirfather，MacNeillFerguson，said."Theboyswantedto（2）Csomecoolthingsforustodoasafamily.Theyputforwardsomeimpossibleideasfirstly，likegoingonatriptoMars，InternationalSausageDayandallkindsof（3）Brequests.Theybuiltthelisttoahundred，andthenkeptfindingnewthingstheywantedtotry（4）Bitgotupto500."They'realllistedonthebrothers'Facebookpage.SofartheyhavebuiltaniglooandsenttheirLegomentothedepthsoftheoceanandintoouterspace.Perhapstheirbiggest（5）Displayingoutrightnowonthehighseas（公海）.Lastyear，OllieandHarrylaunchedatoyshipfromtheScottishcoast.Thetoyshipnamed"Adventure"isequippedwithatrackingdevice（跟踪器），allowingthebrothersto（6）Deverystepofthesailing.ThetoyshipsailedacrosstheNorthSeatoNorway.ItthenbeganarideonaNorwegianboatandwaslaunched（7）B，thistimeoffthecoastofWestAfrica.Butthebatteryonthetrackingdeviceisbecomingweak，soHarryandOlliehopeapassingship（8）Ctheirboatandisabletorechargeitsbattery，allowingtheadventuretocontinue."Boys，wherewouldyouliketheboattogo？"Fergusonasked."IwantittogotoAustraliabecausethatwouldbehalfwayaroundtheworld，andtherearelotsofbeachesthere，"Olliesaid."Without（a）（9）A，thatwouldbeChinabecauseI'vealwayswantedtogotoChina，"Harryanswered.Hebelievedthatevenifthereweremany（10）C，theboatwouldreachChina.（1）A.completeB.chooseC.checkD.change（2）A.hearofB.dealwithC.comeupwithD.getusedto（3）A.productiveB.strangeC.uselessD.traditional（4）A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.since（5）A.memoryB.journeyC.inventionD.adventure（6）A.cancelB.takeC.copyD.follow（7）A.alreadyB.againC.onceD.twice（8）A.sailsB.leavesC.noticesD.protects（9）A.doubtB.choiceC.mistakeD.surprise（10）A.destinationsB.possibilitiesC.difficultiesD.experiences【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在过去的四年里，兄弟俩一直在努力完成列出的500个挑战和经验。A.complete完成；B.choose选择；C.check核对；D.change改变。根据下文gotupto500."They'realllistedonthebrothers'Facebookpage.（多达500个。"他们都列在兄弟俩的脸书页面上。）可知，在过去的四年里，兄弟俩一直在努力完成列出的500个挑战和经验。故选A。（2）考查动词短语。句意：男孩们想出我们一家人做的一些很酷的事情。A.hearof听说；B.dealwith处理；C.comeupwith想出；D.getusedto习惯于。根据上文Theideacameaboutactuallyfromtheboys（这个想法实际上来自男孩们）可知，男孩们想出我们一家人做的一些很酷的事情。故选C。（3）考查形容词。句意：他们首先提出了一些不可能的想法，比如去火星旅行、国际香肠日和各种各样的奇怪的要求。A.productive多产的；B.strange奇怪的；C.useless无用的；D.traditional传统的。根据Theyputforwardsomeimpossibleideasfirstly，likegoingonatriptoMars，InternationalSausageDay（他们首先提出了一些不可能的想法，比如去火星旅行、国际香肠日）可知，他们首先提出了一些不可能的想法，比如去火星旅行、国际香肠日和各种各样的奇怪的要求。故选B。（4）考查连词。句意：他们把清单建到一百个，然后不断寻找他们想尝试的新事物直到多达500个。A.unless除非；B.until直到；C.if如果；D.since自从...以来。根据Theybuiltthelisttoahundred，andthenkeptfindingnewthingstheywantedtotry（他们把清单建到一百个，然后不断寻找他们想尝试的新事物）可知，他们把清单建到一百个，然后不断寻找他们想尝试的新事物直到多达500个。故选B。（5）考查名词。句意：也许他们最大的冒险就是在公海上玩。A.memory记忆；B.journey旅途；C.invention发明；D.adventure冒险。根据下文"Adventure"（冒险号）可知，也许他们最大的冒险就是在公海上玩。故选D。（6）考查动词。句意：这艘名为"冒险号"的玩具船配备了追踪装置，让兄弟俩可以在航行的每一步都进行追踪。A.cancel删除；B.take拿走；C.copy抄写；D.follow跟随。根据atrackingdevice（跟踪器）可知，这艘名为"冒险号"的玩具船配备了追踪装置，让兄弟俩可以在航行的每一步都进行追踪。故选D。（7）考查副词。句意：然后，它开始乘坐一艘挪威船又出发了，这次是在西非海岸下水的。A.already已经；B.again再；C.once一旦；D.twice两次。根据上文Lastyear，OllieandHarrylaunchedatoyshipfromtheScottishcoast.（去年，奥利和哈里从苏格兰海岸发射了一艘玩具船。）可知，然后，它开始乘坐一艘挪威船又出发了，这次是在西非海岸下水的。故选B。（8）考查动词。句意：但是追踪装置上的电池越来越弱，所以哈利和奥利希望一艘经过的船能够注意到他们的船并能给他们充电，让冒险继续进行。A.sails航行；B.leaves离开；C.notices注意到；D.protects保护。根据isabletorechargeitsbattery，allowingtheadventuretocontinue（能够给他们的船充电，让冒险继续进行）可知，但是追踪装置上的电池越来越弱，所以哈利和奥利希望一艘经过的船能够注意到他们的船并能给他们充电，让冒险继续进行。故选C。（9）考查名词。句意：毫无疑问，那就是中国，因为我一直想去中国。A.doubt怀疑；B.choice选择；C.mistake错误；D.surprise惊讶。根据becauseI'vealwayswantedtogotoChina（因为我一直想去中国）可知，毫无疑问，那就是中国，因为我一直想去中国。withoutadoubt固定短语，毫无疑问。故选A。（10）考查名词。句意：他相信，即使有很多困难，这艘船也会到达中国。A.destinations目的地；B.possibilities可能；C.difficulties困难；D.experiences经历。根据evenifthereweremany（即使有很多）可知，他相信，即使有很多困难。这艘船也会到达中国。故选C。2．（10分）Astheywerelookingupattheceiling，theysawthattherewerethousandsofbatshangingthere.Theyweresoafraidthattheystartedtoquicklywalktowardtheothersideoftheroom.Theytriedanotherwaybecausetheythoughtitwasnotsafetogobackthroughtheroomwiththebats.However，astheywalkedon，theyfoundtheywerelost.Beckystartedtocrywildly."Surely，yourmotherwillseetonightthatyouhaven'tcomeback，"Tomsaid."She'llsendpeopleouttolookforyou."Beckythoughtforamomentandthenstartedtocryevenharder."Oh，Tom.ShethinksthatI'msleepingattheHarperstonight.Shewon'tfindthatI'mmissinguntillatethenextmorning!""Alright，Becky.Let'snotcry.Weshouldjustkeepwalking.Aslongaswewalk，there'shope."Sotheywalkedwithnoideawheretheyweregoing.Tom，afterawhile，hadtoputoutthecandleinordertosaveit.Andsomuchofthetimetheywalkedintotaldarkness.Tomtriedcallingoutforhelpseveraltimesbutnevergotanyanswerinreturn.Tomhadsomekitestring（风筝线）inhispocket.Hetookitoutandtiedoneendtoarock.ThenhetoldBeckytositandwaitforhim.Tomlitthecandleagainandmadehiswaydownoneoftheroads.Hedidn'tgetfarwhenthefloorinfrontofhimsuddenlydroppedfastintotheblackworldbelow.Hestretched（伸长）hisarmtofeelhowdeepthedropwas.Whilehewasfeelingaround，hishandtouchedanotherhand.Tomjumpedbackandheldouthiscandletoseewhowasthere.Afacethenappeared.ItwasthefaceofInjunJoe.（AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer）（1）WhydidTomandBeckychoosethewayontheothersideoftheroom？BA．Itwastheonlywaytheycouldfind.B．Theytriedtostayawayfromdanger.C．Theycouldn'tfindthewaytogobackD．Therewasaroadleadingtothestars.（2）HowmightBeckyhavefeltafterhearingTommentionhermother？BA．Afraidbuthopeful.B．Afraidandhelpless.C．Relaxedandconfident.D．Quietandnervous.（3）WhathappenedtoTomafterheleftBecky？CA．Hewassavedbyhisfriend.B．Hewascaughtbyabadman.C．Hefellintoanunknownworld.D．Helosthiscandleinthedarkness.（4）Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents？Aa.TommetInjunJoeonhisway.b.Tomtiedthekitestringonarock.c.Tomstartedtolookforthewayoutalone.d.Beckycriedloudlybecauseshewasinfear.e.TomandBeckywalkedwithoutlightingacandle.A．d﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣aB．d﹣b﹣e﹣c﹣aC．e﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣aD．e﹣d﹣c﹣b﹣a（5）What'sthepassagemainlyabout？DA．Aboy'sdreamofstartingajourneyalone.B．Aboy'sinterestinadventurousexperiences.C．Aboy'sdiscoveriesonhisadventurousjourney.D．Aboy'striesatfindingawayoutaftergettinglost.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的信息"Theytriedanotherwaybecausetheythoughtitwasnotsafetogobackthroughtheroomwiththebats.（他们尝试了另一种方法，因为他们认为和蝙蝠一起穿过房间不安全。）"可知他们选择房间另一边的路，是为了避开蝙蝠，因为他们觉得不安全。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段中的信息"Beckythoughtforamomentandthenstartedtocryevenharder.（贝基想了一会儿，哭得更厉害了。）"可知贝基很害怕且无助，因为妈妈可能今晚不会发现她没有回去。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段中的信息"Hedidn'tgetfarwhenthefloorinfrontofhimsuddenlydroppedfastintotheblackworldbelow.（没走多远，他面前的地板就突然迅速地掉到下面漆黑的世界里。）"可知汤姆掉进了一个未知的世界。故选C。（4）细节理解题。通读全文可知，事件的顺序是，贝基大声哭喊，因为她害怕；汤姆和贝基在黑暗中行走；汤姆把风筝线系在一块石头上；汤姆开始独自寻找出路；汤姆在路上遇到了印第安人乔。故选A。（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了贝基和汤姆迷路以后，贝基感到很害怕，所以贝基原地等候，汤姆独自寻找出路的故事。故选D。3．（10分）January20，2025，aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek﹣R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems，writecode（代码），andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI'sGPT﹣4o，butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly＄5.58million（1/70ofOpenAI'scost）andused2，048computerchips（芯片）fortwomonthstomakeit.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek﹣R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter，likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples，butR1improvesbyitself.Inaglobalmathtest，itgot79.8%right，alittlehigherthanOpenAI'smodel.Asimpleversion（版本）ofR1canevenrunonlow﹣costcomputers，helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.DeepSeek﹣R1isfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline，over19，000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost＄10insteadof＄300withotherAIs.EvenMeta（afamousU.S.techcompany）topscientistsaid，"ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld."U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanedtospend＄65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssaidChinawascatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledR1a"bigstepforward"，confirmingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid，"WewantAItobeafriend，notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse."WithR1，Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork，notjustmoney.（1）HowmuchdiditcosttobuildDeepSeek﹣R1？AA.＄5.58million.B.＄65billion.C.＄10.D.＄300.（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutDeepSeek﹣R1fromparagraph2？BA.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes.B.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice.C.ItcopiesanswersfromotherAIs.D.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.（3）WhydidMetaplantospendmoremoneyonAIresearch？CA.TohelpChinesecompanies.B.Tobuildmorecomputerchips.C.TocompetewithDeepSeek﹣R1.D.TohireGermanscientists.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confirming"meaninparagraph5？AA.Proving.B.Exploring.C.Refusing.D.Connecting.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？CA.CompetitionbetweenGPT﹣4oandDeepSeek﹣R1B.ComparisonofChineseandAmericanAIModelsC.AppearanceofChineseAIModelDeepSeek﹣R1D.GlobalImpactofChineseAIModelDeepSeek﹣R1【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Theteamspentonly＄5.58million（1/70ofOpenAI'scost）andused2，048computerchips（芯片）fortwomonthstomakeit."（该团队仅花费了558万美元（OpenAI成本的1/70），使用了2048个计算机芯片，历时两个月制作而成。）可知，制造DeepSeek﹣R1花费了558万美元。故选A。（2）推理判断题。根据第二段中的"DeepSeek﹣R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter，likehowstudentspracticemaths."（DeepSeek﹣R1通过多次尝试变得更好来学习，就像学生练习数学一样。）可知，DeepSeek﹣R1通过实践变得更好。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据第四段中的"U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanedtospend＄65billionmoreonAIresearch."（单位美国科技公司很担心。Meta计划在人工智能研究上多花650亿美元。"）和"ExpertssaidChinawascatchingupfast."（专家表示，中国正在快速追赶。）可推知，Meta计划再投入更多钱用于人工智能研究是为了与DeepSeek﹣R1竞争。故选C。（4）词义猜测题。根据第四段"AreportinNaturemagazinecalledR1a'bigstepforward'"（《自然》杂志的一篇报道称R1是"向前迈出的一大步"。）可知，杂志上的这篇报道是证明（proving）了"聪明的想法胜过昂贵的工具"这一观点。故画线词意思是"证明"。故选A。（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第一段"January20，2025，aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek﹣R1."（2025年1月20日，一家名为DeepSeek的中国科技公司制造了一种新的人工智能，名为DeepSeek﹣R1。）可知，文章主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的一款新的人工智能模型DeepSeek﹣R1，该模型能以较低的成本完成与顶级模型相似的任务，并受到了广泛关注和好评。所以C选项"中国人工智能模型DeepSeek﹣R1的出现"最适合作为文章标题。故选C。4．（10分）ThePopularMovie'NeZha2'TakestheInternetbyStormRecently，theChineseanimatedmovie."NeZha2"hasbecomeahugehitacrosstheInternet.Thefilm，whichwasreleasedin2019，tellsthestoryofayoungboynamedNeZha，whoisbornwithspecialpowersbutisfearedandmisunderstoodbythepeopleinhisvillage.Despitethechallengeshefaces，NeZhalearnstoembracehisdestinyandfightforwhatisright.ThemovieisbasedonafamousChineselegend，butitaddsmodernelementsandstunninganimationtomakethestorymoreexcitingandrelatable.OneofthemostmemorablelinesfromthemovieiswhenNeZhasays，"Iamthemasterofmyownfate!"Thislinehasinspiredmanypeople，especiallyyoungviewers，tobelieveinthemselvesandtakecontroloftheirlives.AnotherclassicmomentinthefilmiswhenNeZha'smentor，TaiyiZhenren，tellshim，"Yourlifeisyourown，andnooneelsecandecideitforyou."Thismessageofself﹣determinationandcouragehasresonated（产生共鸣）withaudiencesaroundtheworld.Thesuccessof"NeZha2"isnotjustduetoitspowerfulstoryandbeautifulanimation.Thefilmalsofeaturesatalentedvoicecast，atouchingsoundtrack，andamixofhumorandactionthatkeepsviewersentertainedfrombeginningtoend.IthasbrokenboxofficerecordsinChinaandhasgainedinternationalrecognitionasoneofthebestanimatedfilmsofrecentyears.Manypeoplesee"NeZha"asasymbolofChinesecultureandcreativity.Itshowsthatwithhardworkandimagination，Chinesefilmmakerscancreatestoriesthattouchtheheartsofpeopleeverywhere.（1）Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle？BA．ThehistoryofChineseanimation.B．ThesuccessandimpactofthemovieNeZha2.C．ThelifeofthedirectorofNeZha.D．Thechallengesofmakinganimatedfilms.（2）WhatisoneofNeZha2'smostfamouslinesinthemovie？A