成考英语试题及答案

成考英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Thebook_______onthedeskismine.

A.lying

B.lies

C.lay

D.laid

2.IwishI________moretimetoreadthebook.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.hadhave

3._______hearrivedlate,hedidn'tapologize.

A.Although

B.Because

C.As

D.If

4.Ididn'tknowwhat_______whenIfoundtheletter.

A.todo

B.todowith

C.todoabout

D.dowith

5.Itis_______toworkhardandkeephealthy.

A.necessary

B.important

C.necessaryandimportant

D.neithernecessarynorimportant

6.Theteachertoldus_______carefullyinclass.

A.tolisten

B.listen

C.listening

D.listened

7._______ismoreimportantthanwhatwehave.

A.Health

B.Wealth

C.Love

D.Knowledge

8.He_______fortenyearsbeforehebecameateacher.

A.teaches

B.taught

C.hasbeenteaching

D.hadtaught

9._______doyouthinkwillwinthegame?

A.Who

B.Whom

C.Which

D.Whose

10.Sheissokind_______sheoftenhelpsothers.

A.that

B.because

C.although

D.if

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Dearfriends,

Asthesummervacationisapproaching,Iwanttosharewithyousometipsonhowtomakethemostofyourholidays.Summerisagreattimetorelaxandhavefun,butit'salsoagoodopportunitytolearnnewthingsandimproveyourskills.

Firstly,it'simportanttotakeabreakfromschoolwork.Spendsometimedoingthingsyouenjoy,suchasreadingbooks,watchingmovies,ortraveling.Theseactivitiescanhelpyourelaxandrefreshyourmind.

Secondly,considertakingupanewhobby.Learninganewskillorhobbycanbearewardingexperience.Forexample,youcouldlearntoplayamusicalinstrument,trypainting,orstartablog.

Thirdly,it'simportanttostayhealthyduringthesummer.Makesuretoeatwell,drinkplentyofwater,andgetenoughexercise.Participatinginsportsactivitiesorgoingforadailywalkcanbebeneficialforbothyourphysicalandmentalhealth.

Lastly,usethistimetobondwithfamilyandfriends.Spendqualitytimewithyourlovedones,whetherit'shavingapicnic,goingonaroadtrip,orsimplyenjoyingamovienighttogether.

Ihopethesetipswillhelpyouhaveamemorableandenjoyablesummervacation.Remember,thekeyistostrikeabalancebetweenrelaxationandpersonalgrowth.

Bestregards,

[YourName]

1.A.spend

B.spendin

C.spendon

D.spendwith

2.A.learn

B.learned

C.learning

D.tolearn

3.A.healthy

B.health

C.healthily

D.healthyly

4.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.on

5.A.to

B.with

C.at

D.from

6.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose

7.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.these

8.A.had

B.has

C.have

D.having

9.A.Who

B.Whom

C.Which

D.Whose

10.A.that

B.because

C.although

D.if

四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,affectingeverythingfromhowweshoptohowwelearn.However,withthisconveniencecomesasetofchallengesthatwemustaddress.

OneofthemainconcernswiththeInternetistheissueofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationthatissharedonline,individualsareatriskofidentitytheftandothercybercrimes.Itiscrucialtobecautiousaboutwhatinformationweshareandtousestrongpasswordsandothersecuritymeasurestoprotectourdata.

Anotherchallengeistheabundanceofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,itisdifficulttodiscernbetweenfactandfiction.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandingsandevenharmfulconsequences.Itisimportanttoverifythecredibilityofsourcesbeforeacceptinginformationastrue.

Despitethesechallenges,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,learnnewskills,andaccessawealthofinformation.Onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopular,offeringflexiblelearningopportunitiesthatcatertodifferentneedsandschedules.

Inconclusion,whiletheInternethasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives,itisessentialtobeawareofitspotentialrisksandtouseitresponsibly.Bystayinginformedandpracticinggooddigitalcitizenship,wecanmaximizethebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.

Questions:

1.WhatisoneofthemainconcernsregardingtheInternet?

2.Howcanindividualsprotectthemselvesfromcybercrimes?

3.Whatisapotentialconsequenceofsharingmisinformationonline?

4.Whataresomebenefitsofonlineeducation?

5.Whatistheoverallmessageofthepassage?

五、短文改错（每题2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandcorrecttheerrorsinit.Ifthereisnoerror,write"NoChange."

Myfavoriteplacetovisitisthebeach.Itissobeautifulandpeaceful.Thesandiswhiteandthewaterisclear.Iusuallygotothebeachwithmyfamilyduringthesummer.Weplayinthewater,buildsandcastles,andhaveapicnic.Itisaperfectdaywhenthesunisshiningandtheskyisblue.Sometimes,weevenseedolphinsinthedistance.Itisawonderfulplacetorelaxandenjoytheoutdoors.

1.__________

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.__________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9.__________

10.__________

六、书面表达（25分）

Writeashortessayofabout100-120wordsonthefollowingtopic:

Describeyourfavoriteholidayandexplainwhyyouenjoyitsomuch.Includedetailsabouttheactivitiesyoudo,thepeopleyouspendtimewith,andthereasonswhytheholidayisspecialtoyou.

试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择题答案及解析思路：

1.B.lies

解析：根据句意，此处表示“躺在桌子上”，使用一般现在时态，且主语thebook是第三人称单数，故选B。

2.B.had

解析：根据句意，此处表示“我希望我有更多的时间来阅读这本书”，是对现在事实的虚拟，使用过去完成时态，故选B。

3.A.Although

解析：根据句意，此处表示“尽管他迟到了，但他没有道歉”，表示让步关系，故选A。

4.C.todowith

解析：根据句意，此处表示“当我发现这封信时，我不知道该怎么办”，usesth.withsb.表示“和某人一起做某事”，故选C。

5.B.important

解析：根据句意，此处表示“努力工作和保持健康很重要”，故选B。

6.A.tolisten

解析：根据句意，此处表示“老师告诉我们上课要仔细听讲”，usesth.todosth.表示“用某物做某事”，故选A。

7.A.Health

解析：根据句意，此处表示“健康比我们拥有的财富更重要”，故选A。

8.C.hasbeenteaching

解析：根据句意，此处表示“他在成为老师之前教了十年”，表示从过去到现在一直持续的动作，故选C。

9.A.Who

解析：根据句意，此处表示“你认为谁会赢得比赛”，询问人，故选A。

10.A.that

解析：根据句意，此处表示“她如此善良，她经常帮助别人”，表示结果，故选A。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路：

1.A.spend

解析：根据句意，此处表示“花时间做某事”，故选A。

2.D.tolearn

解析：根据句意，此处表示“学习一项新技能或爱好”，故选D。

3.C.healthily

解析：根据句意，此处表示“在夏天保持健康”，故选C。

4.A.to

解析：根据句意，此处表示“在发现这封信时，我不知道该怎么办”，故选A。

5.D.from

解析：根据句意，此处表示“你认为谁会赢得比赛”，故选D。

6.C.which

解析：根据句意，此处表示“你认为谁会赢得比赛”，故选C。

7.D.these

解析：根据句意，此处表示“记住，关键是平衡放松和个人成长”，故选D。

8.A.had

解析：根据句意，此处表示“我在成为老师之前教了十年”，故选A。

9.A.Who

解析：根据句意，此处表示“你认为谁会赢得比赛”，故选A。

10.A.that

解析：根据句意，此处表示“她如此善良，她经常帮助别人”，故选A。

四、阅读理解答案及解析思路：

1.A.Privacy

解析：根据第一段最后一句，提到了互联网带来的隐私问题，故选A。

2.B.Becautiousaboutwhatinformationweshare

解析：根据第二段第一句，提到了要谨慎分享个人信息，故选B。

3.C.Misunderstandingsandharmfulconsequences

解析：根据第二段第二句，提到了分享错误信息可能导致误解和有害后果，故选C。

4.A.Flexiblelearningopportunities

解析：根据第三段最后一句，提到了在线教育提供了灵活的学习机会，故选A。

5.D.BeawareofthepotentialrisksandusetheInternetresponsibly

解析：根据最后一段，作者强调了要意识到潜在风险并负责任地使用互联网，故选D。

五、短文改错答案及解析思路：

1.NoChange.

2.NoChange.

3.NoChange.

4