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2025年云南科技信息职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(11)选()(1分)A、head
B、arms
C、shoulder
D、back正确答案选项:参考答案:C2、Pleasegiveme()appletoeat.(1分)A、moreoneB、onemoreC、thefirstmoreD、morethe正确答案选项:参考答案:B3、——Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow——________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.
(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Excuseme.C、I’mafraidnot.D、Haveagoodtime.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:--后天我们去钓鱼好吗?
--恐怕不行。我必须呆在家里照顾我的弟弟。考查情景交际。AIt’suptoyou由你来决定;BExcuseme对不起;CI’mafraidnot恐怕不行;DHaveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快。根据下文Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother可知,此处应用“恐怕不行”来委婉拒绝他人邀请。故选C。4、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
PoorDicky___.(1分)A、
was
no
more
than
a
boy
of
elevenB、
fell
seriously
illC、
was
clever
at
talking
though
he
was
very
youngD、
all
the
above正确答案选项:参考答案:D5、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正确答案选项:参考答案:A6、Thereare()birdsinthepark.(1分)A、allkindsofB、hundredskindsofC、everykindofD、somekindof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析birds鸟,为名词复数,表示不同种类的鸟,kind用复数形式。some接可数名词复数,hundreds后要接of才能接名词复数,因此B,C和D都是错误的。allkindsof各种,接可数名词复数,选A。7、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.
(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析虽然他一个人住在一个偏僻的山村里,但他一点也不感到孤独。试题分析:alone为副词adv单独地;lonely为形容词,表示孤独的,带有感情色彩,一般与feel连用,因此第一空用alone,而第二空为lonely,第三空也是lonely,故选答案为B。8、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第14空填()。(1分)A、ButB、SoC、AgainD、Still正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词词义辨析。but意为“但是”;so意为“所以”;again意为“此外”;still意为“仍然”。根据句意可知,前后句指因果关系。故选B。9、Howlong()atthisfactory?(1分)A、haveyoucomeB、hashecomeC、willhebeD、hashebeento正确答案选项:参考答案:C10、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.
(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析昨晚我祖父在电视上看足球比赛。过去进行时用ing,watchon固定短语,看电视11、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates()mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“在餐与餐之间吃太多糖和巧克力对你身体不好。”between指在两者之间,空格处指在两餐之间。故选C。12、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.
(1分)A、whileB、afterC、sinceD、until
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。考查连词辨析。while当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。根据“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知,此处强调在做某事时,用while+延续动词,故选A。13、Wewereaskedtochecktheanswers()discussingwitheachother.(1分)A、inB、byC、ofD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“我们被要求通过彼此讨论来核对答案。”by表示通过某种方式,后接动词时要用动词-ing形式。故选B。14、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第6空填()。(1分)A、bringB、speakC、writeD、talk正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。bring意为“带来”;speak意为“说”;write意为“写”;talk意为“谈论”。根据下文“theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreading…”可知,是让学生写下所看到的东西。故选C。15、Weare()tohearthatwewillhaveathree-dayoff.(1分)A、pleaseB、pleasedC、pleasureD、pleasant正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意为:“听说要休息三天,我们很高兴。”pleased为形容词,意为“高兴的”,用来修饰人,pleasant为形容词,意为“令人愉快的”,用来修饰物。根据主语We可知,空格处用pleased作表语修饰人。故选B16、Itwasforthisreason()herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(1分)A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析就是因为这个原因她的叔叔搬出了纽约,并且定居在小村子里面。这句话是强调句,因为去掉itwas和that,剩下的是一个完整的句子,
强调句的结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分。如果选择why构成定语从句,则需要去掉thisreason前的for,所以这里不是定语从句。其他两个选项明显是错误的。故选C。17、Teenagers()tolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.(1分)A、shouldeducateB、shouldbeeducatedC、shouldn'tbeeducatedD、notshouldeducate正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意:“青少年应该接受教育,从小就照顾自己。”主语Teenagers是动词educate的承受者,所以应用被动语态,即shouldbedone;should为情态动词,后接动词原形,根据句意可知本句表达的是肯定意义。故选B。18、Thecattlewithsome()grazingatthefootofthehill.(1分)A、sheep;areB、sheep;isC、sheeps;areD、sheeps;is正确答案选项:参考答案:A19、--Howdoyoulikelemons?--Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet
(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析首先分析句子结构,本句中的"________tastessweet"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词fruit为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指物,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which,故选C。点评:本题考查定语从句的关系代词.做此题的关键是找准先行词,是人还是物,在从句中做什么句子成分,然后根据语法选择正确的引导词20、—ShallwegotothecinemaorstayathomewatchingTV?—____Eitherwilldo.
(1分)A、Really?B、That’ssettledC、Haveyougotthat?
D、It’suptoyou.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:——我们去看电影还是待在家里看电视?——哪个都行。由你来决定。A项意为真的吗,B项意为就这么定了,C项意为你明白了吗,D项意为由你来决定。故选D。21、
Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.
(1分)A、betweenB、FromC、behindD、among正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"句意:安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者);from来自;behind在……后面;among在……之间(三者)。根据“Annaistallerthanme.”可知,这里指她坐在我后面,故选C。"
22、Hereisthemenu,madam.Please__yourtime.
(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、use正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析pleasetakeyourtime请慢用23、—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.—That’strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.
(1分)A、HoweverB、OtherwiseC、AnywayD、Moreover正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——Simon,我们可以通过骑共享自行车来节约能源。——那确实。而且,少用空调也一个好办法。考查副词辨析。however然而;otherwise否则;anyway无论如何;moreover而且。根据“wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles”及“usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway”可知,下文是补充上文节省能源还有哪种方法,空处填moreover符合语境,故选D。24、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents()thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:C25、Wehad_______goodtimeinthepark.
(1分)A、aB、theC、anD、空正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析haveagoodtime固定短语,表示玩得愉快26、Jackwassoontold()hedidwasnotnecessary.(1分)A、whyB、thatC、howD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查宾语从句。why引导的宾语从句里包含了一个what引导的主语从句。故正确答案为D。27、MyfatherhasgonetoNewYork.He'llbeback()fourmonths.(1分)A、afterB、inC、laterD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析in+时间段,谓语动词常用将来时,故选B。28、Thewholeworldfeel__apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.
(1分)A、thatB、it'sC、thisD、such正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析全世界都为失去伟大的科学家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遗憾。itisapitythat.这是一个遗憾。29、I______asurprisewhenIsawabigsnakenearourtent.
(1分)A、getsB、getC、gotD、getting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析当我看到帐篷附近有一条大蛇时,我大吃一惊。考查一般过去时。get得到;gets是get的第三人称单数形式,got是get的过去式形式,getting是get的现在分词形式。根据句中saw是动词see的过去式,可知此处时态为一般过去时,动词要使用过去式;got是动词get的过去式形式。故选C。30、Samisn't________thanBen.Theyarethesame.
(1分)A、tallB、tallerC、tallestD、thetallest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析than表示比较级用tallertallest为最高级,与句意不符31、Myfriend,MissChen,lives()theothersideofthestreet.(1分)A、byB、forC、inD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:D32、Ithinkyoushouldendit_____itistoolate,oryouwillbesorryforit.
(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sothatD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我认为在事情太糟糕之前你应该制止他,否则你会后悔的。before在…之前33、()excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查感叹句。句意为:“多么令人兴奋的消息啊,我非常兴奋!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时,常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为不可数名词news,所以应用what来感叹。故选B。34、Ofthesefivehorses,thewhiteoneruns().(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、thefastestD、veryfast正确答案选项:参考答案:C35、—Ican'tgowithyoutoday.Therewillbeatesttomorrow.—().Maybenexttime.(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、MypleasureC、Idon'tthinksoD、Sorrytohearthat正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——今天我不能和你一起去。明天有一场考试。——没关系。下次吧。”Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;Mypleasure意为“不客气”;Idon'tthinkso意为“我不这样认为”;Sorrytohearthat意为“听到这个消息,我很难过”。对于别人陈述的不去做某事的理由,要用“没关系”来回答。故选A。36、Musthecometosignthispaperhimself?Yes.He______.
(1分)A、needB、mustC、mayD、will正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情态动词。句意:--他必须自己来签署这个文件吗?--是的。他必须。must的肯定回答也是must,表必须。need表示需要;may表示或许;will表示意愿。故选B。37、Manystudentsgotothatbookstore,()ithaslotsofreferencebookstheycanchoosefrom.(1分)A、andB、SoC、forD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“许多学生去那家书店,因为书店里有许多参考书供他们选择。”for意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子是因果关系,且句子是前果后因,所以应用for来表示原因。故选C。38、
"Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher."
(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析worry是形容人的心情,worryabout是指担心什么事情。39、—MerryChristmas!—()(1分)A、I'mveryhappyB、It'sverykindofyouC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Mypleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“圣诞节快乐!——谢谢,同样祝福你。”Thanks.Thesametoyou意为“谢谢,同样祝福你”。当别人祝你新年、圣诞节等节日快乐时,自己要同样祝福别人。根据“MerryChristmas!”可知答语应是对别人的祝福表示感谢,且同样要祝福别人。故选C。40、Thedoctorworkedfor()aftertwelveo'clock.(1分)A、twomorehourB、twoanotherhourC、moretwohoursD、anothertwohours正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查数词。句意为:“十二点以后医生又工作了两个小时。”more通常置于数词后,another通常置于数词前,所以“又两个小时”可用“twomorehours=anothertwohours”表示。故选D。41、“WhatcanIdoforyou?--().(1分)A、Yes,youcangiveaskirttomeB、I'dlikeaskirtC、No,IcandoitmyselfD、IcandowhatIwant正确答案选项:参考答案:B42、Iamhappyto______(收到…来信)you.
(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析hearfrom收到...的来信。43、Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.Whathesaysisalways()whathedoes.(1分)A、similartoB、differentfromC、thesameD、like正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我们不喜欢乔治,因为他总是说一套做一套。他说的和做的总是不一样。besimilarto与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅相似;bedifferentfrom与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅不同;thesame同样地;一样;like好像;如同;像⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样44、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives()ofallmyfriends.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、carefullyD、leastcarefully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的最高级。句意为:“Tim从来没有出过交通事故,因为他是我所有朋友中开车最细心地。”根据比较的范围ofallmyfriends可知,应用最高级,所以排除A和C;根据“Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident”可知,他应该是最细心地。故选B。45、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottota
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