2025年陕西省商洛市高考英语二模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年陕西省商洛市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）WhydidMarygototheearthquakearea？A.Tobuiltshelters.B.Tohelppeopleinthedisaster.C.ToreportnewsabouttheRedCross.2．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakersdoing？A.Makingdinner.B.Observingfish.C.Orderingdishes.3．（1.5分）Howdoesthemanmean？A.Heisworried.B.Heissatisfied.C.Heisdisappointed.4．（1.5分）Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.5．（1.5分）WhatdidLucydoonherlastvacation？A.Shewentonatrip.B.Shetookapart﹣timejob.C.Shestudiedatsummerschool.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhenwillthemangotoItaly？A.OnMay9th.B.OnMay12th.C.OnMay25th.（2）WhywillthemanspendmoretimeinSpain？A.He'dliketostaywithrelatives.B.HewantstolearnSpanish.C.Hecanvisitmanyplaces.7．（3分）（1）WhatproblemdoesMeghave？A.Sheistooshytotalktoothers.B.Sheistiredoftheteacher'swork.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtostartthestory.（2）WhowillMegaskforhelp？A.Herfather.B.Thelibrarian.C.MrsWatson.8．（6分）（1）WherewilltheGlastonburyFestivalbeheld？A.InCastleCary.B.InLondonVictoria.C.InLondonPaddington.（2）Whattimedoesthedirecttrainleave？A.At9：00am.B.At5：30am.C.At5：00am.（3）Howwillthespeakersgettothefestivalsite？A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bycoach.（4）Whatisthewomanadvisedtotake？A.Food.B.Araincoat.C.Anumbrella.9．（6分）（1）WhydidthewomangotoSouthAmerica？A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Tovisithersister.（2）Whatwasthefather'sjobatthemine？A.Guidingtours.B.Miningsilver.C.Runningabar.（3）Whereisthewoman'shusbandoriginallyfromprobably？A.Australia.B.Britain.C.America.（4）Whichleveloftheminedidthewomanfindunbearable？A.Thefirstlevel.B.Thesecondlevel.C.Thethirdlevel.10．（4.5分）（1）Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout？A.Importanceofusingemailatwork.B.Disadvantagesofusingemailindailylife.C.Waysofusingemailmoreefficientlyatwork.（2）Whatisthespeaker'ssecondsuggestion？A.Ignoreemailmessagesatwork.B.Checkemailthreetimesaday.C.Readalltheemailmessagesatonce.（3）Howshouldonedecidewhichemailstoanswerimmediately？A.Byreadingallemailcontents.B.Bycheckingthesender'sname.C.Byhavingaquickscanthroughthesubjects.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11．（7.5分）TheEuropeanFestivalsAssociation（EFA）TheFoundationFoundedinGenevain1952uponthejointinitiative（联合倡议）ofthefamousconductorIgorMarkevitchandthegreatphilosopherDenisdeRougemontwith15festivals，itmadeupthecorefromthestart.AboutUsEuropeanFestivalsAssociationisacommunitydedicatedtothearts，theartists，andaudiences.Today，EFAcountsabout100members﹣music，theatre，danceandinterdisciplinary（跨学科的）festivals，aswellasnationalfestivalassociationsandculturalnetworksin40countriesandterritories，whicharenotjustaboutEurope.Bysupportingandenablingartisticcreation，productionandparticipation，EFAanditsmembersensurethatthisrightismadearealityforallcitizens.Itsmemberstakethejointresponsibilitythattheartsareprioritizedofferingtheirplatformstobringtheartstotheaudiences.WhatWeDoEFA'smissionistouniteandrepresentitsmemberfestivalsacrossEuropeandtheworldbycontributingtotheartisticlifeofEurope.Interactionbetweenfestivals，withpublicauthoritiesandtheotherstakeholders（参与人）inthearts，arecentraltoEFA'swork.EFA'smembersarethecoreelementthatmakestheassociationanopen，influential，internationalplaceforanyfestivalthatwantstobepartofabiggerfestivalcommunity.EFA'smainroleintheeverchangingworldofdigitizationandglobalizationistoconnectfestivalmakerstoinform，inspireandenrichthefestivallandscape.Itwasestablishedtobridgethedistancebetweenorganisationsandallkindsofstakeholders；andtocreateconnections.（1）WhatcanwelearnfromTheFoundation？A.EFAconsistsofEuropeanfestivals.B.GenevawitnessedhowEFAcameintobeing.C.TherehavebeendecreasesinEFA'smembers.D.EFAwasdevelopedbytheforceofoneperson.（2）WhatisthecorepurposeofEFAaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs？A.Toreceivethepublicauthorities'recognition.B.Tosupporttheprocessoftoday'sdigitization.C.Tobringtheworld'sfestivalstoabetterstate.D.Toimprovecooperationbetweenorganisations.（3）Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanthetextappear？A.Culture&Tradition.B.Commerce&Trade.C.Fashion&Costume.D.Environment&Ecology.12．（10分）Seventeen﹣year﹣oldAbbyYoonisdeterminedtohelpchildrenleadhealthierlivesthroughpropernutritionandphysicalactivity.InAmerica，14%ofchildrendonotgetmorethanonemealaday，andmanyurbanfamiliesliveinfooddeserts，whereaccesstofreshfoodislimited.YoonsawtheneedtoaddressthisissueandfoundedtheSustainableHungerInitiative，focusingonprovidinghealthyfoodandeducatingcommunitiesaboutnutrition.OneofYoon'sfirstprojectswasacommunitygarden.Thisgardenhasproducedover3，000poundsoffreshfruitsandvegetables，whichhavebeendonatedtolocalfamilycentersandsoupkitchens.Yoonbelievesthatgrowingtheirownfoodfostersacloserconnectiontowhattheyeat，whileensuringaccesstoessentialnutrients.Additionally，hergrouphascollaboratedwithlocalfarmersandrancherstodonatemorethan45，000poundsoflocallyraisedbeeftothoseinneed.Tocomplementthefooddonations，Yoonalsoofferscookingandnutritiondemonstrations，teachingpeoplehowtopreparehealthymeals.Yoon'svisiongoesbeyondprovidingfood.Shewantstoempowercommunitiestobecomeself﹣sufficient."Thecommunitygardencanserveasamediumfornutritioneducation，"Yoonsays.Herinitiativeencouragesotherstostarttheirowngardensandlearnaboutsustainablefoodpractices.Recognizingthatahealthylifestylealsoincludesphysicalexercise，Yoonhasincorporatedafitnessprogramintoherinitiative.Manychildreninurbanareaslackopportunitiestoplayoutside，soYoon'sorganizationhasdonatedover600bicyclesandmanagesfitnessprogramsformorethan7，500children.Yoon'seffortshaveinspiredotherstojoinhercause.Sofar，over10，000volunteershavecontributedtheirtimetothecommunitygarden.Whatstartedasadreamforoneteenagerhasblossomedintoamovementthatismakingarealdifferenceinpeople'slives，provingthatonepersontrulycaninspirechange.（1）WhatmotivatedYoontostarttheSustainableHungerInitiative？A.Thesupportfromlocalfarmersandranchers.B.Thedesiretoprovidephysicalexerciseforkids.C.Theshortageoffreshfoodinmanyurbanareas.D.Theinterestinteachingotherstocookhealthymeals.（2）WhatdoesYoonthinkaboutgrowingfood？A.Itteacheschildrentoleadindependentlives.BIthelpspeopleconnectwiththefoodtheyeat.C.Itallowscommunitiestohavefunwhileexercising.DItmotivatespeopletodonatemoretosoupkitchens.（3）WhatothersupportdoesYoon'sinitiativeprovidebesidesfood？A.Buildingnewfitnesscentersinurbanareas.B.Providingfinancialassistancetolocalfarmers.C.Organizingschoolmealprogramsforchildren.D.Offeringcookingandnutritiondemonstrations.（4）WhatcanbeinferredaboutthesuccessoftheSustainableHungerInitiative？A.Ithasexpandedaroundtheworld.B.Ithashelpedkidsdobetterinschool.C.Ithasmotivatedmorepeopletohelpthecommunity.D.Ithasofferedjobsforover10，000people.13．（10分）Humpbackwhalesareknown，amongotherthings，fortheirlengthymigrations.Muchtothesurpriseofagroupofresearchers，though，oneofthesecreaturesseemstohavebrokenarecord.AfterbeingspottedinthePacificOceanoffColombiain2017，amalewhalepoppedupnearZanzibarintheIndianOceanin2022，makingitoneofthelongestandmostunusualwhalemigrationseverrecordedforanindividualwhale.Thetwosightingswerereported8，106.4milesapart.Thedistanceisalmosttwicethetypicalmigrationforwhales，whotravelinanorth﹣southpatterneveryyearfromtheirfeedinggroundsincoolerwaterstotheirwarmerbreedinggrounds.Instead，thisparticularmalewhaletraveledinaneast﹣westpatternfromonebreedingareatoanother.Theresearchershavetwotheoriesastowhatmayhavecausedthewhaletogoonthislengthyjourney.Thefirsthastodowithclimatechange，astheabundanceofthekrilltheyfeedonmayhavebeendamaged.Theotherhastodowithmating.ConservationeffortsintheIndianOceanhaveledtonewthrivingcommunitiesofyoungwhales.Theremayhavebeenheighteningcompetitionformatesinthewhale'soldneighborhood，inspiringittolookforamatingpartnerinanotherarea.EkaterinaKalashnikova，co﹣authorofthestudy，saidthejourneywas"trulyimpressiveandunusualevenforthishighlymigratoryspecies".Theresearcheralsosharedthathumpbackwhalesnavigatewithremarkableprecision.Andsincethisoneisafull﹣grownwhale，it'sunlikelyhecouldhavesimplygottenlost.ThefindingwasmadepossiblebyHappyWhale，anobservationplatformwhereresearchersandamateurwhalewatcherssubmitthousandsofphotographsofthecreaturestheyspot，helpingscientistskeeptrackofthem.Usingatechnologysimilartofacialrecognition，researcherscanidentifythewhalesbythepatternsontheirtails﹣anidentifiersouniquethathaslongbeencomparedtohumanfingerprints.Ultimately，beyondtheshockcausedbythewhale，theseresourceswillhelpscientistsbetterunderstandwhalebehavior，especiallyinthefaceofchallengingconditionsduetoglobalwarming.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"poppedup"meaninparagraph1？A.Madeareturn.B.Becamehardtonotice.C.Cametoasuddenstop.D.Madeanunexpectedappearance.（2）Whyisthemalewhale'smigrationconsideredunusual？A.Ittraveledinaneast﹣westpattern.B.Itfailedtonavigateitswayaround.C.Itdiscoveredanunfamiliarfeedingground.D.Itmovedfromcoolerwaterstowarmerwaters.（3）Whatisonepotentialimpactofclimatechangeonhumpbackwhales？A.Morebreedinggroundsaregettinglost.B.Thecompetitionformatesisincreasing.C.Theirmigrationdistancesarebecominglonger.D.Thefoodsourcesfallshortoftheirneeds.（4）Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout？A.Theimportanceofjointconservationefforts.B.Theuniquetailpatternsofhumpbackwhales.C.HappyWhale'sroleintrackingandstudyinghumpbackwhales.D.Newtechnology'sapplicationtoidentifyinghumpbackwhales.14．（10分）Anewstudyusesartificialintelligence（AI）todeterminethetimingofapediatric（儿科的）languagemilestone：Childrenareabletosaysomethingnovelthattheyhavenotheardbeforebyusingalanguagerule."Adifficultproblemindescribinglanguageacquisition（习得）isknowingwhenchildrengobeyondtheirinputtoproducenovel，structuredutterances（话语）﹣thatistosay，toachievelinguisticproductivity，thehallmarkofhumanlanguage，"wroteoneofthestudy'sresearchers.Whendochildrengobeyondimitatingwhattheyhaveheardandstartproducingtheirownoriginalstructuredutterances？Inotherwords，atwhatmomentdochildrenattainlinguisticproductivity？Thisquestionisachallengingonetoanswerscientificallyasitrequiresknowingeveryutteranceachildhasencountered.Tosolvethis，theresearchersusedmassivereal﹣worldbehavioraldatagainedoveranextendedperiodoftimeandacomplicatedAImodeltomakesenseofthedata.Thebehavioraldatausedcontainsaudioscriptsofoveramillionautonomousutterancesof90﹣minuteinteractionsbetween64English﹣learningchildrenandtheirparentsathomegainedeveryfourmonthsduringtheagesof14monthsto58months.Fromthismassivedatabaseofutterances，theteamaimedtouseAImodelstodeterminetheonsetanddevelopmentpathwaysofwhenthechildrenstartedusingdeterminer﹣nouncombinationsinEnglish，suchas"abook"，"thebook"andmore."Ourbehavioraldatagaveusarichpictureofwhenchildrenbegintoproductivelycombinedeterminers'a'and'the'withthesamenoun.Onaverage，childrenbegintomakeproductivedeterminer﹣nouncombinationsat30monthsold，whichisapproximatelyninemonthsaftersayingtheirfirstdeterminer，"wrotetheresearchers.TheresearchersprovedthattheycouldcomputationallymodeltheonsetandpathwaysoflinguisticproductivitywithAI.Asfornextsteps，theresearcherssaythattheycanusethesamemodeltounderstandthepossiblecontributingfactorsthatleadtothedifferenttimingandrateoflanguageproductivityinthefuture.（1）What'sthemaingoalofthenewstudy？A.Totrackthelanguageacquisition.B.Toknowwhenchildrengetlinguisticproductivity.C.Tointroducethelanguagemilestone.D.ToanalyzehowAIplaysaroleinpediatriclanguage.（2）Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout？A.Thestylesandqualityofaudioscripts.B.Thewaysandtheoriesoflanguageacquisition.C.Thesourcesandfunctionsofbehavioraldata.D.Theeffectsandconsequencesoflinguisticproductivity.（3）Whendochildrenprobablystartspeakingtheirfirstdeterminer？A.Atabout30monthsold.B.Atabout21monthsold.C.Atabout39monthsold.D.Atabout42monthsold.（4）WhatcanweinferabouttheAImodelfromthelastparagraph？A.Itcanmeetpotentialresearchneeds.B.Itcanpredictlanguagedecline.C.Itcanforecasteconomictrends.D.Itcanimprovelinguisticproductivity.第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15．（12.5分）Prosopagnosia，alsocalledfaceblindness，isaconditionwherepeoplehavetroublerecognizingfaces.Itcanbesomethingthey'rebornwithorhappenlaterinlifeduetobrainissues.Peoplewiththisconditionusuallyhaveahardtimeknowingwhosomeoneisjustbylookingattheirfaces.（1）Mostofusoccasionallyhavetroublerememberingfaces.However，prosopagnosiaismuchworsethanthat.Prosopagnosicsoftenhaveproblemsrecognizingfacestheyhavemetmanytimes.（2）It'simportanttonotethatprosopagnosiaisdefinedbyproblemsofrecognizingfaces，notrecallingnames.Generally，prosopagnosicsoftenhavetroublefollowingtheplotoftelevisionshowsandmovies.（3）Also，somepeoplewithprosopagnosiafindithardtoimaginethefacesofpeopletheyknow，whichmakestalkingtoothersandmakingfriendsmoredifficult.（4）However，therearewaystomanagethechallengesthatcomewithprosopagnosia.Prosopagnosicscandevelopstrategiestohelpthemintheirdailylives.Forexample，theycanusememorytechniquestoassociatenameswithspecificdetailsthatareeasierforthemtoremember，Usingsmartphonestotakepicturesofnewacquaintances（认识的人）andlabelthemcanalsobeapracticalsolution.Whencommunicatingwithprosopagnosics，it'scrucialtoapproachthemwithempathyandunderstanding.（5）Bepatientandofferalternativewaystohelpthemidentifypeople.Avoidtakingoffenseiftheydon'trecognizeyou.Instead，gentlyremindthemofyouridentity.A.Theseverityofthisconditionvaries.B.Asamatteroffact，thereisnocureforprosopagnosia.C.Recognizethattheymaystrugglewithrecognizingfaces.D.That'sbecausetheycan'tkeeptrackoftheidentityofthecharacters.E.Inextremecases，theyhavetroublerecognizingtheirparentsandchildren.F.Stopforamomenttoimaginewhatitwouldbeliketolivewithfaceblindness.G.Asaresult，theyoftenuseclueslikepeople'shairstyle，voiceorclothestofigureitout.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（15分）Pickinguplitterwhileexercisingoutdoorsmaynotbeanobligation（义务），butsomeenvironmentallyconsciousyoungstersinChinaviewitasasocialduty.In2019，XuJia，（1）aposterfora"plogging""activityandimmediatelydecidedtojoinin.Plogging（2）theactofpickinguprubbishwhilejogging.Withabag，joggersbeautifytheirrunningpathswhileexercising.Xu'sson，afirstgrader，nowrunstopickuplitterwheneverheseesanywhile（3）."Mysoncaresfortheenvironment.Itisperhapsourbiggest（4）fromparticipatinginplogging，"shesaid.Hewasjustfouryearsoldwhenhe（5）plogging.Nowtheboyisanexperiencedploggerandoften（6）otherkidshowtoplog."Theenvironmentinmyhometownisconstantly（7），andthere'snotmuchrubbishontheroadside.It's（8）toseechildrenrushingtopickuprubbish，"Xusaid.Comparedwithprofessionalrunningclubsthat（9）speedandendurance（耐力），ploggingisaless（10）activity，sobothchildrenandtheelderlycantakepart.Ploggingisnolongera（11）thinginChina.Xusaidtheclubshejoinedhassubgroupsin19cities，andthescalehasonlycontinuedtogrow."Plogging2021"（12）over25，880participantsin256cities，andtogetherthey（13）morethan3tonnesofplasticpackaging，（14）carbonemissionsbyabout4.2tonnes.Thepopularityofsucheventsechoes（呼应）thegrowing（15）ofenvironmentalprotectionamongChineseyouths.Xusaid，"Thisisthemeaningofplogging."（1）A.describedB.spottedC.designedD.searched（2）A.asksforB.jumpsatC.referstoD.takesup（3）A.outdoorsB.nearbyC.downstairsD.inside（4）A.profitB.lessonC.differenceD.gain（5）A.appreciatedB.advocatedC.startedD.considered（6）A.urgesB.ordersC.advisesD.teaches（7）A.improvingB.changingC.developingD.polluting（8）A.anxiousB.funC.upsetD.clear（9）A.focusonB.dependonC.putonD.tryon（10）A.flexibleB.enjoyableC.intenseD.gentle（11）A.usualB.basicC.novelD.distant（12）A.invitedB.favoredC.hiredD.attracted（13）A.collectedB.destroyedC.donatedD.invented（14）A.releasingB.producingC.housingD.reducing（15）A.anxietyB.awarenessC.fondnessD.cause第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17．（15分）HotpotisoneofthemostpopularmealsinChina.Itconsists（1）ametalpotwithbroth（汤）atthecenterofatable，andwithuncookedfood（2）（place）besidethemetalpot，sopeoplecanaddandcookwhatevertheylikeinthebroth.Hotpotusedtobefavoredonlyinwinter，butrecentlyithasbeenappearingon（3）（table）allyearround.Besidethedeliciousflavor，therearetwootherimportantreasonswhyChineseenjoyhotpot，Thefirstoneisthatit'sagreatway（4）（socialize）.Peoplegatheraroundthepot，chatting，eating，drinking，andenjoying（5）（they）.Theotheristhathotpotisahealthymeal.By（6）（eat）hotpottokeepwarminwinterandsweattostaycoolinsummer，peopleadjustthemselvestothe（7）（season）changes.Whenyoueatahotpotinarestaurant，thereare（8）（general）twotypesofsoupbase：spicyandclear.Aclearsoupbasehas（9）mildflavormadebycookingseafood，ormeatbones.AspicysoupbaseusuallyhasSichuanpepper，chilies，redchilioil，etc.Ifyouhaveamixedgroupwithsomewhodon'teatspicyfood，therearespecialpotswithadividerinthemiddle，（10）arecalledyuanyanghotpot（two﹣flavorhotpot）.第四部分写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）18．（15分）假定你是校广播站英语节目StudentLifeandTech的负责人李华，请你给外教Henry写封邮件邀请他做一次访谈，内容包括：（1）节目介绍；（2）访谈的时间和话题。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearHenry，Yours，LiHua第二节（满分25分）19．（25分）Onafreshautumnmorning，theairwasfilledwiththescentoffallenleavesandthepromiseofadventureasImademywayfromCanmoretoNewYorkCity.Myheartwasflippingwithanticipation，eachbeatechoingthethrillandpleasureofattendingafamousartstudiointheheartofthecityandtradingmypaintings.Iimaginedthebusystreetsofthecity，thetoweringskyscrapers，andthecreativeenergythatpulsedthrougheverycorner.Thisstudiowasmorethanjustanopportunity；itwasadreamthatwouldcometrue，andamilestoneIhadbeeneagerlywaitingfor.AsIclimbedintothetaxitotheairport，thedriver，afriendlymanwithawarmsmile，greetedmewithacheerful"Goodmorning".Irespondedwithanod，mymindalreadyracingaheadtothestudiointhatcity."First﹣timetravel？"heasked，catchingmygazeintherear﹣viewmirror（后视镜）."Yes，abig﹣dealtripinNewYork，"Ireplied，myvoicetingedwithexcitement.Thedriversmiledwithaknowinglookandsaid，"Ah，NewYork!Enjoyyourflight.Justwatchoutforthetraffic!"Aswechatted，Ifeltasenseofcalmwashoverme.Thedrivershowedgoodmannersandthesoundoftheenginewascomforting.AndIallowedmyselftorelaxintothemoment.TheviewofCanmoreslowlygavewaytotheopenroad，andIwatchedasthelandscapetransformed，eachmilebringingmeclosertomydestination.ButmyexcitementquicklyturnedtoupsetasIstoodinthesecuritylineatCalgaryInternationalAirport.Myhandswereshockinglyempty，nofamiliarweightofmypaintingsupplies.Theywereallgone，likelyforgotteninthebackofthetaxiinmyrushtocatchtheflight.AwaveofhelplessnesswashedovermewhenIrealizedit'smycarelessnessthatcausedthistohappen.Istoodfrozen，mymindracingthroughtheimplicationsofarrivinginNewYorkwithoutmypaintingsupplies.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However，justasIwasabouttoresign（使听任）myselftothisunfortunateevent，myphonerang.Withanhourtosparebeforemyflight'sdeparture，Isawthetaxidriveroutsidetheterminal（航站楼）.

2025年陕西省商洛市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）WhydidMarygototheearthquakearea？A.Tobuiltshelters.B.Tohelppeopleinthedisaster.C.ToreportnewsabouttheRedCross.【解答】略2．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakersdoing？A.Makingdinner.B.Observingfish.C.Orderingdishes.【解答】略3．（1.5分）Howdoesthemanmean？A.Heisworried.B.Heissatisfied.C.Heisdisappointed.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.【解答】略5．（1.5分）WhatdidLucydoonherlastvacation？A.Shewentonatrip.B.Shetookapart﹣timejob.C.Shestudiedatsummerschool.【解答】略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhenwillthemangotoItaly？A.OnMay9th.B.OnMay12th.C.OnMay25th.（2）WhywillthemanspendmoretimeinSpain？A.He'dliketostaywithrelatives.B.HewantstolearnSpanish.C.Hecanvisitmanyplaces.【解答】略7．（3分）（1）WhatproblemdoesMeghave？A.Sheistooshytotalktoothers.B.Sheistiredoftheteacher'swork.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtostartthestory.（2）WhowillMegaskforhelp？A.Herfather.B.Thelibrarian.C.MrsWatson.【解答】略8．（6分）（1）WherewilltheGlastonburyFestivalbeheld？A.InCastleCary.B.InLondonVictoria.C.InLondonPaddington.（2）Whattimedoesthedirecttrainleave？A.At9：00am.B.At5：30am.C.At5：00am.（3）Howwillthespeakersgettothefestivalsite？A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bycoach.（4）Whatisthewomanadvisedtotake？A.Food.B.Araincoat.C.Anumbrella.【解答】略9．（6分）（1）WhydidthewomangotoSouthAmerica？A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Tovisithersister.（2）Whatwasthefather'sjobatthemine？A.Guidingtours.B.Miningsilver.C.Runningabar.（3）Whereisthewoman'shusbandoriginallyfromprobably？A.Australia.B.Britain.C.America.（4）Whichleveloftheminedidthewomanfindunbearable？A.Thefirstlevel.B.Thesecondlevel.C.Thethirdlevel.【解答】略10．（4.5分）（1）Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout？A.Importanceofusingemailatwork.B.Disadvantagesofusingemailindailylife.C.Waysofusingemailmoreefficientlyatwork.（2）Whatisthespeaker'ssecondsuggestion？A.Ignoreemailmessagesatwork.B.Checkemailthreetimesaday.C.Readalltheemailmessagesatonce.（3）Howshouldonedecidewhichemailstoanswerimmediately？A.Byreadingallemailcontents.B.Bycheckingthesender'sname.C.Byhavingaquickscanthroughthesubjects.【解答】略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11．（7.5分）TheEuropeanFestivalsAssociation（EFA）TheFoundationFoundedinGenevain1952uponthejointinitiative（联合倡议）ofthefamousconductorIgorMarkevitchandthegreatphilosopherDenisdeRougemontwith15festivals，itmadeupthecorefromthestart.AboutUsEuropeanFestivalsAssociationisacommunitydedicatedtothearts，theartists，andaudiences.Today，EFAcountsabout100members﹣music，theatre，danceandinterdisciplinary（跨学科的）festivals，aswellasnationalfestivalassociationsandculturalnetworksin40countriesandterritories，whicharenotjustaboutEurope.Bysupportingandenablingartisticcreation，productionandparticipation，EFAanditsmembersensurethatthisrightismadearealityforallcitizens.Itsmemberstakethejointresponsibilitythattheartsareprioritizedofferingtheirplatformstobringtheartstotheaudiences.WhatWeDoEFA'smissionistouniteandrepresentitsmemberfestivalsacrossEuropeandtheworldbycontributingtotheartisticlifeofEurope.Interactionbetweenfestivals，withpublicauthoritiesandtheotherstakeholders（参与人）inthearts，arecentraltoEFA'swork.EFA'smembersarethecoreelementthatmakestheassociationanopen，influential，internationalplaceforanyfestivalthatwantstobepartofabiggerfestivalcommunity.EFA'smainroleintheeverchangingworldofdigitizationandglobalizationistoconnectfestivalmakerstoinform，inspireandenrichthefestivallandscape.Itwasestablishedtobridgethedistancebetweenorganisationsandallkindsofstakeholders；andtocreateconnections.（1）WhatcanwelearnfromTheFoundation？BA.EFAconsistsofEuropeanfestivals.B.GenevawitnessedhowEFAcameintobeing.C.TherehavebeendecreasesinEFA'smembers.D.EFAwasdevelopedbytheforceofoneperson.（2）WhatisthecorepurposeofEFAaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs？CA.Toreceivethepublicauthorities'recognition.B.Tosupporttheprocessoftoday'sdigitization.C.Tobringtheworld'sfestivalstoabetterstate.D.Toimprovecooperationbetweenorganisations.（3）Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanthetextappear？AA.Culture&Tradition.B.Commerce&Trade.C.Fashion&Costume.D.Environment&Ecology.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据TheFoundation部分中的FoundedinGenevain1952uponthejointinitiativeofthefamousconductorIgorMarkevitchandthegreatphilosopherDenisdeRougemontwith15festivals，itmadeupthecorefromthestart（成立于1952年，由著名指挥家伊戈尔•马尔科维奇和伟大哲学家德尼斯•德•鲁热蒙共同发起，在日内瓦创立。自成立之初，它就以15个节日为核心组成部分）可知，日内瓦见证了EFA的诞生。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的EFA'smissionistouniteandrepresentitsmemberfestivalsacrossEuropeandtheworldbycontributingtotheartisticlifeofEurope（EFA的使命是通过贡献于欧洲的艺术生活，团结并代表其遍布欧洲和世界各地的成员节日）；以及倒数第一段的EFA'smainroleinthee