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徐州市英语中考模拟卷单选题100道及答案1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdointheevening?—Heusually______.A.watchesTVB.iswatchingTVC.watchTVD.willwatchTV答案:A解析:根据usually可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式watches,故选A。2.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:B解析:询问天气的固定句型是“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”,本题用的是“What...like”结构,故选B。3.There______afootballgameonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.aregoingtobe答案:C解析:根据thisevening可知,该句时态为一般将来时,“Therebe”句型的一般将来时结构是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”,afootballgame是单数,所以用isgoingtobe,故选C。4.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案:D解析:句中已有谓语动词is,所以不能再用动词has或have,with表示“具有,带有”,“withlonghair”作后置定语修饰thegirl,in表示“穿着,戴着”,不符合题意,故选D。5.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______ittenminutesago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;havefinishedC.Have;done;finishedD.Will;do;finish答案:A解析:根据yet可知,第一句时态为现在完成时,其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”,主语是you,用Have,do的过去分词是done;根据tenminutesago可知,第二句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式finished,故选A。6.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案:B解析:interesting常用来修饰物,表示“有趣的”;interested常用来修饰人,表示“感兴趣的”,第一空修饰book用interesting,第二空修饰I用interested,故选B。7.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案:C解析:根据答语“It'sblue.”可知,问句是询问颜色,用Whatcolor,故选C。8.Hecan'tgotoschoolbecauseheis______ill.A.badlyB.badC.worseD.worst答案:D解析:ill是形容词,要用副词来修饰,bad是形容词,worse和worst分别是bad的比较级和最高级,badly是副词,故选D。9.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案:A解析:根据答语“Iwenttothezoo.”可知,问句是询问地点,用Where,故选A。10.Weshould______theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.agreewithB.listentoC.careforD.lookafter答案:B解析:agreewith表示“同意”;listento表示“听”;carefor表示“关心,照顾”;lookafter表示“照顾”,根据“offerourseatstothemonthebus”可知,是要关心老人,故选B。11.Theproblemis______difficult______Ican'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案:C解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”;“such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”,本题中difficult是形容词,后面是从句,用so...that,故选C。12.—______isyournewEnglishteacher?—Sheistallandhaslonghair.A.WhatB.HowC.WhatlookD.Whatdoesshelooklike答案:D解析:根据答语“Sheistallandhaslonghair.”可知,问句是询问外貌,用Whatdoessb.looklike?故选D。13.Thestudentsare______theclassroom.Theyarehavingaclass.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.behindD.nextto答案:A解析:infrontof表示“在……(外部)的前面”;inthefrontof表示“在……(内部)的前面”;behind表示“在……后面”;nextto表示“在……旁边”,学生在教室里面上课,用inthefrontof不合适,这里表示在教室里面,用infrontof更合适,故选A。14.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案:B解析:Howlong表示“多久,多长时间”,对一段时间提问;Howsoon表示“多久以后”,对“in+一段时间”提问;Howoften表示“多久一次”,对频率提问;Howfar表示“多远”,对距离提问,根据答语“Intwodays.”可知,用Howsoon,故选B。15.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案:A解析:第一个if引导的是宾语从句,根据tomorrow可知,用一般将来时willcome;第二个if引导的是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时comes,故选A。16.Theoldmanlives______buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案:B解析:alone表示“独自,单独”,强调客观状态;lonely表示“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调主观感受,第一空表示老人独自居住,用alone,第二空表示他不感到孤独,用lonely,故选B。17.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案:C解析:询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”,故选C。18.You'dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay;doB.stay;doC.tostay;todoD.stay;todo答案:D解析:“You'dbetterdosth.”表示“你最好做某事”,and连接两个并列的动词,都用原形,故选D。19.—______didyoupayforthebook?—Twentyyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong答案:A解析:根据答语“Twentyyuan.”可知,问句是询问价格,用Howmuch,故选A。20.Themovieisso______thatallthechildrenare______init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excite;excitedD.exciting;excite答案:B解析:exciting常用来修饰物,表示“令人兴奋的”;excited常用来修饰人,表示“感到兴奋的”,第一空修饰movie用exciting,第二空修饰children用excited,故选B。21.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhereB.WhichC.HowD.What答案:C解析:根据答语“Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.”可知,问句是询问去医院的路是哪一条,用Which,故选C。22.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案:D解析:“spendmoneyonsth.”表示“在某物上花费金钱”,主语是人;“take”常用“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”结构;“cost”的主语是物;“payfor”表示“为……付款”,本题主语是He,用spends,故选D。23.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案:A解析:根据答语“Sincetwoyearsago.”可知,问句是询问时间段,用Howlong,故选A。24.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案:B解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”;“such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”,本题中young是形容词,后面是从句,用so...that,故选B。25.—______doesyourmothergotowork?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语“Bybike.”可知,问句是询问交通方式,用How,故选A。26.We______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案:B解析:根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时willgo,从句用一般现在时doesn'train,故选B。27.Thegirl______redismyfriend.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案:A解析:“in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”,故选A。28.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案:A解析:根据答语“It'sonMay10th.”可知,问句是询问时间,用When,故选A。29.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案:A解析:根据forfiveyears可知,该句时态为现在完成时,其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”,主语是He,用Has,learn的过去分词是learned,故选A。30.Thequestionis______easy______everyonecananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”;“such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”,本题中easy是形容词,后面是从句,用so...that,故选A。31.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案:A解析:根据答语“English.”可知,问句是询问最喜欢的科目是什么,用What,故选A。32.They______apartynextweek.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案:B解析:根据nextweek可知,该句时态为一般将来时,用willhave,故选B。33.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案:C解析:根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知,问句是询问职业,用What,故选C。34.Thebook______metwentyyuan.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid答案:D解析:“cost”的主语是物,“Thebook”是物,用cost,故选D。35.—______haveyoubeentoBeijing?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案:A解析:根据答语“Twice.”可知,问句是询问次数,用Howmanytimes,故选A。36.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案:B解析:“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”,enough要放在形容词或副词后面,故选B。37.—______istheweatherinwinterinyourcity?—It'sverycold.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:C解析:询问天气可以用“Howistheweather...?”,故选C。38.We______TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.watchD.arewatching答案:D解析:根据“whenthetelephonerang”可知,该句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,其结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”,主语是We,用werewatching,故选D。39.—______isthenearestpostoffice?—It'sabout200metersaway.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案:A解析:根据答语“It'sabout200metersaway.”可知,问句是询问距离,用Howfar,故选A。40.Theboyis______cleverthathecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案:B解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”,clever是形容词,用so,故选B。41.—______didyoubuythebook?—Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案:C解析:根据答语“Lastweek.”可知,问句是询问时间,用When,故选C。42.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.willwear答案:D解析:根据yesterday可知,该句时态为一般过去时,wear的过去式是wore,故选D。43.—______isyourschoolfromhere?—It'sabout5kilometersaway.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案:A解析:根据答语“It'sabout5kilometersaway.”可知,问句是询问距离,用Howfar,故选A。44.Themovieis______boring______Idon'twanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案:B解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”;“such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”,本题中boring是形容词,后面是从句,用so...that,故选B。45.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—At7:30.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语“At7:30.”可知,问句是询问具体时间点,用Whattime,故选A。46.They______inthiscitysince2008.A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.willlive答案:A解析:根据since2008可知,该句时态为现在完成时,其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”,主语是They,用Have,live的过去分词是lived,故选A。47.—______isyoursister?—Sheis1.6meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowheavyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案:A解析:根据答语“Sheis1.6meterstall.”可知,问句是询问身高,用Howtall,故选A。48.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案:A解析:根据everyday可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式goes,故选A。49.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案:A解析:“What'sthematterwithsb.”是询问某人怎么了的固定句型,故选A。50.Theproblemis______difficultforme______solve.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案:B解析:“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”,本题表示问题太难我不能解决,用too...to,故选B。51.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语“Becausetheyareverycute.”可知,问句是询问原因,用Why,故选A。52.We______agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案:B解析:根据lastnight可知,该句时态为一般过去时,have的过去式是had,故选B。53.—______isthepriceofthecoat?—It's200yuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案:B解析:询问价格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”,故选B。54.She______herhomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案:A解析:根据yet可知,该句时态为现在完成时,其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”,主语是She,用Has,finish的过去分词是finished,否定形式是hasn'tfinished,故选A。55.—______isyourbrother?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语“Heisapoliceman.”可知,问句是询问职业,用What,故选A。56.Thechildrenare______toseethepandas.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excitement答案:A解析:excited常用来修饰人,表示“感到兴奋的”;exciting常用来修饰物,表示“令人兴奋的”,本题修饰children用excited,故选A。57.—______willyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案:A解析:根据答语“Foraweek.”可知,问句是询问时间段,用Howlong,故选A。58.He______hiskeysintheofficeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案:D解析:“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”,根据yesterday可知,该句时态为一般过去时,leave的过去式是left,故选D。59.—______isthewaytothesupermarket?—Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.A.WhereB.WhichC.HowD.What答案:B解析:根据答语“Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.”可知,问句是询问去超市的路是哪一条,用Which,故选B。60.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”,本题中interesting是形容词,后面是从句,用so...that,故选A。61.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:A解析:根据答语“Twiceaweek.”可知,问句是询问频率,用Howoften,故选A。62.They______tothebeachifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案:A解析:根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时willgo,从句用一般现在时is,故选A。63.—______isyournewclassmate?—Heisveryfriendly.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案:B解析:根据答语“Heisveryfriendly.”可知,问句是询问人的性格特点,用How,故选B。64.Theman______glassesisourteacher.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案:A解析:“with+物品”表示“带有,具有”,“withglasses”作后置定语修饰theman,故选A。65.—______haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案:A解析:根据答语“Since2010.”可知,问句是询问时间段,用Howlong,故选A。66.Themovieis______boringthatfewpeoplelikeit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”,boring是形容词,用so,故选A。67.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sMay20th.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案:A解析:询问日期用“Whatisthedate...?”,故选A。68.She______alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.willwrite答案:B解析:根据lastnight可知,该句时态为一般过去时,write的过去式是wrote,故选B。69.—______isyourschoolbagmadeof?—It'smadeofleather.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案:A解析:根据答语“It'smadeofleather.”可知,问句是询问书包是由什么制成的,用What,故选A。70.Thequestionis______easyforhim______answer.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案:C解析:“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”,本题表示问题对他来说足够简单能回答,用enough...to,故选C。71.—______doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Onweekends.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案:A解析:根据答语“Onweekends.”可知,问句是询问时间,用When,故选A。72.They______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案:A解析:根据tomorrowafternoon可知,该句时态为一般将来时,用willhave,故选A。73.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Koalas.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案:A解析:根据答语“Koalas.”可知,问句是询问最喜欢的动物是什么,用What,故选A。74.Thebook______mealotofmoney.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid答案:B解析:“cost”的主语是物,“Thebook”是物,用cost,故选B。75.—______haveyoubeenintheclub?—Forthreemonths.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案:A解析:根据答语“Forthreemonths.”可知,问句是询问时间段,用Howlong,故选A。76.Heis______talltobeabasketballplayer.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案:C解析:“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”,本题表示他太高不适合当篮球运动员,用too...to,故选C。77.—______istheweatherlikeinsummerinyourhometown?—It'sveryhot.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:B解析:询问天气的固定句型是“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”,本题用的是“What...like”结构,故选B。78.We______dinnerwhentheguestsarrived.A.hadB.werehavingC.haveD.arehaving答案:B解析:根据“whentheguestsarrived”可知,该句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,其结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”,主语是We,用werehaving,故选B。79.—______isthenearestbank?—It'sacrossfromthesupermarket.A.WhereB.WhichC.HowD.What答案:A解析:根据答语“It'sacrossfromthesupermarket.”可知,问句是询问地点,用Where,故选A。80.Thestoryis______interestingthatIreaditagainandagain.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”,interesting是形容词,用so,故选A。81.—______doyouimproveyourEnglish?—ByreadingEnglishnovels.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语“ByreadingEnglishnovels.”可知,问句是询问方式,用How,故选A。82.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案:A解析:根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时willgo,故选A。83.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisanengineer.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语“Heisanengineer.”可知,问句是询问职业,用What,故选A。84.Theboy______footballeveryafternoon.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.willplay答案:A解析:根据everyafternoon可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语Theboy是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式plays,故选A。85.—______iswrongwithyourcomputer?—Itdoesn'twork.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案:A解析:“What'swrongwith...?”是询问某物怎么了的固定句型,故选A。86.Theproblemis______hardforme______workout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案:B解析:“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”,本题表示问题太难我不能解决,用too...to,故选B。87.—______doyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语“Iwanttobeadoctor.”可知,问句是询问长大后想成为什么,用What,故选A。88.They______awonderfultriplastsummer.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案:B解析:根据lastsummer可知,该句时态为一般过去时,have的过去式是had,故选B。89.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It's25degrees.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:B解析:询问温度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”,故选B。90.She______herhomeworkbeforeshewatchedTV.A.finishesB.f

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