徐州市英语中考模拟卷单选题100道及答案

徐州市英语中考模拟卷单选题100道及答案1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdointheevening?—Heusually______.A.watchesTVB.iswatchingTVC.watchTVD.willwatchTV答案：A解析：根据usually可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式watches，故选A。2.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问天气的固定句型是“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”，本题用的是“What...like”结构，故选B。3.There______afootballgameonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：根据thisevening可知，该句时态为一般将来时，“Therebe”句型的一般将来时结构是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，afootballgame是单数，所以用isgoingtobe，故选C。4.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：D解析：句中已有谓语动词is，所以不能再用动词has或have，with表示“具有，带有”，“withlonghair”作后置定语修饰thegirl，in表示“穿着，戴着”，不符合题意，故选D。5.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______ittenminutesago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;havefinishedC.Have;done;finishedD.Will;do;finish答案：A解析：根据yet可知，第一句时态为现在完成时，其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”，主语是you，用Have，do的过去分词是done；根据tenminutesago可知，第二句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式finished，故选A。6.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：B解析：interesting常用来修饰物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”，第一空修饰book用interesting，第二空修饰I用interested，故选B。7.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：C解析：根据答语“It'sblue.”可知，问句是询问颜色，用Whatcolor，故选C。8.Hecan'tgotoschoolbecauseheis______ill.A.badlyB.badC.worseD.worst答案：D解析：ill是形容词，要用副词来修饰，bad是形容词，worse和worst分别是bad的比较级和最高级，badly是副词，故选D。9.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Iwenttothezoo.”可知，问句是询问地点，用Where，故选A。10.Weshould______theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.agreewithB.listentoC.careforD.lookafter答案：B解析：agreewith表示“同意”；listento表示“听”；carefor表示“关心，照顾”；lookafter表示“照顾”，根据“offerourseatstothemonthebus”可知，是要关心老人，故选B。11.Theproblemis______difficult______Ican'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：C解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”；“such+（a/an）+形容词+名词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”，本题中difficult是形容词，后面是从句，用so...that，故选C。12.—______isyournewEnglishteacher?—Sheistallandhaslonghair.A.WhatB.HowC.WhatlookD.Whatdoesshelooklike答案：D解析：根据答语“Sheistallandhaslonghair.”可知，问句是询问外貌，用Whatdoessb.looklike?故选D。13.Thestudentsare______theclassroom.Theyarehavingaclass.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.behindD.nextto答案：A解析：infrontof表示“在……（外部）的前面”；inthefrontof表示“在……（内部）的前面”；behind表示“在……后面”；nextto表示“在……旁边”，学生在教室里面上课，用inthefrontof不合适，这里表示在教室里面，用infrontof更合适，故选A。14.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：Howlong表示“多久，多长时间”，对一段时间提问；Howsoon表示“多久以后”，对“in+一段时间”提问；Howoften表示“多久一次”，对频率提问；Howfar表示“多远”，对距离提问，根据答语“Intwodays.”可知，用Howsoon，故选B。15.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一个if引导的是宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知，用一般将来时willcome；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时comes，故选A。16.Theoldmanlives______buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：B解析：alone表示“独自，单独”，强调客观状态；lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调主观感受，第一空表示老人独自居住，用alone，第二空表示他不感到孤独，用lonely，故选B。17.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”，故选C。18.You'dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay;doB.stay;doC.tostay;todoD.stay;todo答案：D解析：“You'dbetterdosth.”表示“你最好做某事”，and连接两个并列的动词，都用原形，故选D。19.—______didyoupayforthebook?—Twentyyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据答语“Twentyyuan.”可知，问句是询问价格，用Howmuch，故选A。20.Themovieisso______thatallthechildrenare______init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excite;excitedD.exciting;excite答案：B解析：exciting常用来修饰物，表示“令人兴奋的”；excited常用来修饰人，表示“感到兴奋的”，第一空修饰movie用exciting，第二空修饰children用excited，故选B。21.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhereB.WhichC.HowD.What答案：C解析：根据答语“Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.”可知，问句是询问去医院的路是哪一条，用Which，故选C。22.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：D解析：“spendmoneyonsth.”表示“在某物上花费金钱”，主语是人；“take”常用“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”结构；“cost”的主语是物；“payfor”表示“为……付款”，本题主语是He，用spends，故选D。23.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Sincetwoyearsago.”可知，问句是询问时间段，用Howlong，故选A。24.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”；“such+（a/an）+形容词+名词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”，本题中young是形容词，后面是从句，用so...that，故选B。25.—______doesyourmothergotowork?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike.”可知，问句是询问交通方式，用How，故选A。26.We______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B解析：根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willgo，从句用一般现在时doesn'train，故选B。27.Thegirl______redismyfriend.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：A解析：“in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”，故选A。28.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sonMay10th.”可知，问句是询问时间，用When，故选A。29.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：根据forfiveyears可知，该句时态为现在完成时，其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”，主语是He，用Has，learn的过去分词是learned，故选A。30.Thequestionis______easy______everyonecananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”；“such+（a/an）+形容词+名词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”，本题中easy是形容词，后面是从句，用so...that，故选A。31.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“English.”可知，问句是询问最喜欢的科目是什么，用What，故选A。32.They______apartynextweek.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：B解析：根据nextweek可知，该句时态为一般将来时，用willhave，故选B。33.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：C解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知，问句是询问职业，用What，故选C。34.Thebook______metwentyyuan.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid答案：D解析：“cost”的主语是物，“Thebook”是物，用cost，故选D。35.—______haveyoubeentoBeijing?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答语“Twice.”可知，问句是询问次数，用Howmanytimes，故选A。36.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：B解析：“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”，enough要放在形容词或副词后面，故选B。37.—______istheweatherinwinterinyourcity?—It'sverycold.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：C解析：询问天气可以用“Howistheweather...?”，故选C。38.We______TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.watchD.arewatching答案：D解析：根据“whenthetelephonerang”可知，该句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语是We，用werewatching，故选D。39.—______isthenearestpostoffice?—It'sabout200metersaway.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sabout200metersaway.”可知，问句是询问距离，用Howfar，故选A。40.Theboyis______cleverthathecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：B解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，clever是形容词，用so，故选B。41.—______didyoubuythebook?—Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：根据答语“Lastweek.”可知，问句是询问时间，用When，故选C。42.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.willwear答案：D解析：根据yesterday可知，该句时态为一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore，故选D。43.—______isyourschoolfromhere?—It'sabout5kilometersaway.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sabout5kilometersaway.”可知，问句是询问距离，用Howfar，故选A。44.Themovieis______boring______Idon'twanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”；“such+（a/an）+形容词+名词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”，本题中boring是形容词，后面是从句，用so...that，故选B。45.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—At7:30.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“At7:30.”可知，问句是询问具体时间点，用Whattime，故选A。46.They______inthiscitysince2008.A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.willlive答案：A解析：根据since2008可知，该句时态为现在完成时，其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”，主语是They，用Have，live的过去分词是lived，故选A。47.—______isyoursister?—Sheis1.6meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowheavyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据答语“Sheis1.6meterstall.”可知，问句是询问身高，用Howtall，故选A。48.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：根据everyday可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式goes，故选A。49.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：“What'sthematterwithsb.”是询问某人怎么了的固定句型，故选A。50.Theproblemis______difficultforme______solve.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”，本题表示问题太难我不能解决，用too...to，故选B。51.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Becausetheyareverycute.”可知，问句是询问原因，用Why，故选A。52.We______agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根据lastnight可知，该句时态为一般过去时，have的过去式是had，故选B。53.—______isthepriceofthecoat?—It's200yuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案：B解析：询问价格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”，故选B。54.She______herhomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：根据yet可知，该句时态为现在完成时，其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”，主语是She，用Has，finish的过去分词是finished，否定形式是hasn'tfinished，故选A。55.—______isyourbrother?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisapoliceman.”可知，问句是询问职业，用What，故选A。56.Thechildrenare______toseethepandas.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excitement答案：A解析：excited常用来修饰人，表示“感到兴奋的”；exciting常用来修饰物，表示“令人兴奋的”，本题修饰children用excited，故选A。57.—______willyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Foraweek.”可知，问句是询问时间段，用Howlong，故选A。58.He______hiskeysintheofficeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据yesterday可知，该句时态为一般过去时，leave的过去式是left，故选D。59.—______isthewaytothesupermarket?—Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.A.WhereB.WhichC.HowD.What答案：B解析：根据答语“Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.”可知，问句是询问去超市的路是哪一条，用Which，故选B。60.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中interesting是形容词，后面是从句，用so...that，故选A。61.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek.”可知，问句是询问频率，用Howoften，故选A。62.They______tothebeachifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A解析：根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willgo，从句用一般现在时is，故选A。63.—______isyournewclassmate?—Heisveryfriendly.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：根据答语“Heisveryfriendly.”可知，问句是询问人的性格特点，用How，故选B。64.Theman______glassesisourteacher.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：“with+物品”表示“带有，具有”，“withglasses”作后置定语修饰theman，故选A。65.—______haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Since2010.”可知，问句是询问时间段，用Howlong，故选A。66.Themovieis______boringthatfewpeoplelikeit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，boring是形容词，用so，故选A。67.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sMay20th.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：询问日期用“Whatisthedate...?”，故选A。68.She______alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.willwrite答案：B解析：根据lastnight可知，该句时态为一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote，故选B。69.—______isyourschoolbagmadeof?—It'smadeofleather.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“It'smadeofleather.”可知，问句是询问书包是由什么制成的，用What，故选A。70.Thequestionis______easyforhim______answer.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：C解析：“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”，本题表示问题对他来说足够简单能回答，用enough...to，故选C。71.—______doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Onweekends.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Onweekends.”可知，问句是询问时间，用When，故选A。72.They______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：根据tomorrowafternoon可知，该句时态为一般将来时，用willhave，故选A。73.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Koalas.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Koalas.”可知，问句是询问最喜欢的动物是什么，用What，故选A。74.Thebook______mealotofmoney.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid答案：B解析：“cost”的主语是物，“Thebook”是物，用cost，故选B。75.—______haveyoubeenintheclub?—Forthreemonths.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Forthreemonths.”可知，问句是询问时间段，用Howlong，故选A。76.Heis______talltobeabasketballplayer.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：C解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”，本题表示他太高不适合当篮球运动员，用too...to，故选C。77.—______istheweatherlikeinsummerinyourhometown?—It'sveryhot.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问天气的固定句型是“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”，本题用的是“What...like”结构，故选B。78.We______dinnerwhentheguestsarrived.A.hadB.werehavingC.haveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根据“whentheguestsarrived”可知，该句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语是We，用werehaving，故选B。79.—______isthenearestbank?—It'sacrossfromthesupermarket.A.WhereB.WhichC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sacrossfromthesupermarket.”可知，问句是询问地点，用Where，故选A。80.Thestoryis______interestingthatIreaditagainandagain.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容词，用so，故选A。81.—______doyouimproveyourEnglish?—ByreadingEnglishnovels.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“ByreadingEnglishnovels.”可知，问句是询问方式，用How，故选A。82.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：A解析：根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willgo，故选A。83.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisanengineer.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisanengineer.”可知，问句是询问职业，用What，故选A。84.Theboy______footballeveryafternoon.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.willplay答案：A解析：根据everyafternoon可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语Theboy是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式plays，故选A。85.—______iswrongwithyourcomputer?—Itdoesn'twork.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：“What'swrongwith...?”是询问某物怎么了的固定句型，故选A。86.Theproblemis______hardforme______workout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能……”，本题表示问题太难我不能解决，用too...to，故选B。87.—______doyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Iwanttobeadoctor.”可知，问句是询问长大后想成为什么，用What，故选A。88.They______awonderfultriplastsummer.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根据lastsummer可知，该句时态为一般过去时，have的过去式是had，故选B。89.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It's25degrees.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问温度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”，故选B。90.She______herhomeworkbeforeshewatchedTV.A.finishesB.f