WeleUnitLanguagepoints课件高中英语人教版

WelcomeUnitLanguagepoints1.Tolearnusefulwordsandexpressionsandtheirusage.2.Toputthemintopractice.Learningobjectives1.register--n._registration__登记2.sex--adj.___sexual____性别--性的3.nation--adj._national_--n._nationality_国家--国家的--国籍4.design--n._designer__设计--设计者5.formal--adv._formally__--反__informal_正式的--正式地--不正式的6.anxious--adv._anxiously___--n.__anxiety__焦虑的--焦虑地--焦虑派生词7.annoy--adj.__annoying__--adj.__annoyed_使生气--令人生气的--感到生气的8.fright--v._frighten_--adj._frightening_--adj.__frightened__害怕--使害怕--令人害怕的--感到害怕的9.impress--n._impression_--adj.__impressive__留下印象--印象--印象深刻的10.concentrate--n.concentration__集中注意力--全神贯注11.explore--n._exploration___探索--探索12.confident--n._confidence___自信的---自信性派生词13.organize--n.__organization__--adj.__organized__组织--组织--有组织的14.improve--n._improvement__提高15.curious--adv._curiously___--n._curiosity__

好奇的--好奇地--好奇16.person--adj.__personal_--adv._personally___--n._personality_个人--个人的--就个人而言--个性派生词Keywordsandexpressions1、exchange交换，交流n.交换，交流；兑换vt.exchanged交换的adj.exchangeableadj.可交换的常考短语：exchangesthforsth用…换…exchangesthwithsb和某人交换某物

inexchangeforsth交换某物

exchangewordswithsb交谈

exchangestudent交换生Eg:Everyoneinthegroup__________________________________________（彼此交换电话号码）。

exchangedtheirphonenumberwitheachother.单句语法填空/补全句子①IwonderifyoucantellmewhereIcanexchangesomepounds____dollars.②Hewouldliketoworkintherestaurant__exchangeforamealforfree.③我们学生应该经常和经验丰富的父母交换意见。(翻译)forinWestudentsshouldoftenexchangeideaswithourparents,whoarerichinexperience.

2.lecture(1)givealecture作演讲；作讲座

attend/gotoalecture 出席讲座alecturehall/room 演讲厅；大讲堂(2)lectureon 讲授；关于……李教授明天给我们做有关中国文化的报告，我们会准时参加。ProfessorLiwill__________________________________tomorrow,andwewill____________________ontime.giveusalectureonChinesecultureattendtothelecture熟词生义lecturevt.训斥；教训；说教lecturesb.aboutsth.Don'tlecturemeaboutthewar.不用你来告诉我战争是什么样的。（3）lecturern.演讲者3、register登记、注册vt.&viregistered登记过的；注册的adj.registration登记、注册、挂号n.registrationoffice登记处

Eg:Hisfatherislatein________(register)hisbirth.

翻译:请上交你的注册表格。

___________________________________registering

Pleasehandinyourregistrationform.4、nationn．民族；国家；国民（整体具体国家或名族）nationaladj.民族的；国家的nationalityn．民族；国籍(分类，概念)1.Asweknow,Chinaisalargecountrywithmany____________.(nationality)2.ItwasastorythattouchedtheChinese_________(national)nationalitiesNationnationn.国家；民族；国民

nationalism爱国主义nation是某一特定人群在某种文化意义上的共同体。强调“人民”。TheChineseareanationofhardworking.中国人是一个勤劳的民族。country指一个国家山川大地等自然特征，强调“疆土、土地”概念Whyaremyeyesalwaysfilledwithtears,becauseIlovemycountrysodeeply.为什么我的眼里常含泪水，因为我对这片土地爱地深沉。state指的是一个国家的“政府、政权”。A

state

hasitsobligationstoprotectpeople.政府有义务保护它的人民。

5、design设计，筹划vt.设计n.designer设计者n.

短语：bedesignedfor...为……设计bedesignedtodo...为某目的或用途而制造或设计

bydesign=onpurpose故意bychance=byaccident偶然

Eg:Theroute_____________(design)torelievetrafficjams.

wasdesigned单句语法填空①Theprogrammeisdesigned_______(help)peoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.②AsfarasIknow,thecourseisdesigned____beginners.③Itissaidthatthe________(design)ofthehighbuildingisawomanengineer.④我们必须弄清楚这究竟是偶然发生的还是有意为之。tohelpfordesignerWemustmakeitclearwhetherithappenedbyaccidentorbydesign.6、anxious焦虑的，不安的，担心的adj.

anxiety焦虑，不安，担心，渴望n.anxiously不安地，焦虑地adv.

短语：be/feel/anxiousaboutsth担心 beanxiousthat…担心......beanxiousforsb担忧beanxioustodosth. 渴望做某事withanxiety 焦虑地

Shewasanxioustofinishschoolandgetajob.她渴望毕业，然后找一份工作。单句语法填空①IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI'manxious________(get)helpfromyou.②Hewasanxious________hisfamily，whoweretravellingabroad.③Wewaited________anxiety/________(anxious)forourexaminationresults.

④Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothidehis________

(anxious)．togetabout/forwithanxiouslyanxiety7、annoy使恼怒，使生气vt.

annoying令人讨厌的，令人生气的adj.

annoyed(人)烦恼的，生气的adj.annoyance烦恼，令人烦恼的事物n.toone’sannoyance使人烦恼的是

Eg:Davidspentallthedayplayinggamesonthemobilephone,whichmadehisparents_____(annoy).annoyed

beannoyedwithsb.对某人生气beannoyedat/aboutsth. 因某事而生气Itannoyssb.that/when/how... ……使某人恼怒单句语法填空/词汇、句式升级①Weshouldkeepacoolheadandputourselvesinothers'shoesratherthanget_________(annoy)．②What_______(annoy)himmostwasthathedidn'tkeephispromise.③Whatisreally_________(annoy)isthatwemadethesamemistakelasttime.④Heisalwaysmakingthesamemistake,anditmakeshisteacherangry.(黑体词提升，定语从句改写)

annoyedannoyedannoyingHeisalwaysmakingthesamemistake,whichmakeshisteacherannoyed．8、frightened受惊的，害怕的adj.frighten使惊吓vt.frightening吓人的，令人害怕的adj.fright惊吓，恐怖n.短语：befrightenedof…害怕befrightenedtodosth不敢做某事frightensbintodoing吓得某人做某事

frightensboutofdoing吓得某人不做某事with/infright惊恐地

befrightenedtodeath

吓得要死Eg:Iam_________(frighten)ofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.frightened单句语法填空①Withnoonetoturntoinsucha____________(frighten)situation,shefeltveryhelpless.②Thenewswas__________andtheywereall_________

(frighten)③Themanfrightenedtheoldlady_____tellingthetruth.④看到你开车的方式，她会吓死的。（翻译）frighteningfrighteningfrightenedintoShe'llbefrightenedtodeathwhensheseesthewayyoudrive.9、impression印象n.

impress使钦佩，使留下深刻印象v.impressive令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的adj.impressively令人难忘地；感人地adv.

短语:havea/an…impressionof对…有…的印象leavea/an…impressiononsb

给某人留下…的印象

我想给别人留下良好的第一印象。___________________________________________Iwanttoleaveagoodfirstimpressiononothers.impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人牢记某事impresssb.with/bysth.某事给某人留下深刻印象

beimpressedby/at/with对……印象深刻单句语法填空/补全句子①Thefirsttimeyoumeetsomeone,youform________impressioninyourmindofthatperson.②Whenaskedabouthis__________ofBeijing,hesaidthathewasdeeply________byitsuniquehumanlandscape，andthatthePalaceMuseumwasthemost________architecturehe'deverseen.(impress)那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下印象。③Thosebeautifulpaper­cuttingworkswillsurely________________.④Youwillsurely________________thosebeautifulpaper­cuttingworks.⑤Thosebeautifulpaper­cuttingworkswillsurely_____________________you.animpressionimpressedimpressiveimpressyoubeimpressedwithleave/makeanimpressionon动词＋后缀ion变名词小结：impressvt.→impressionn．印象；感想expressvt.→expressionn．表达；表情discussvt.→discussionn．讨论imaginevt.→imaginationn．设想concentrateon同义短语beabsorbedin/belostin全神贯注于……

devoteoneselfto致力于

buryoneselfin专心致志于

putone’sheartinto全神贯注于……

10、concentrate集中注意力，聚精会神v.concentration专心，集中，浓度n.concentrated集中的，浓缩的，全神贯注的adj短语：concentrateon…集中注意力于……concentrateone’sefforts/energy/attentionon… focuson集中精力于……归纳拓展单句语法填空/补全句子①____________(concentrate)onyourstudieswillresultingoodgrades.②Ifyoudon'tconcentrateyourattention_____yourwork,youwillbefired.③Ican't___________________________mybookwithallthatloudnoise.

吵闹声那么大，我无法集中注意力看书。ConcentratingonConcentratemyattentionon11.explore

vt.&vi.探索；勘探exploration

n.[C，U]探索explorer

n.探险者explorethemoon探月单句语法填空/补全句子①Hisdreamofbeingan__________(explore)hasbecomeareality.②Space__________(explore)isoftenseenasanexpensiveadventure.explorerexploration12.confident

[ˈkɒnfɪdənt] adj.自信的；有把握confidencen．信心confidentlyadv.有把握地；自信地(1)beconfidentabout/of(doing)sth.对(做)…有把握；(2)withconfidence自信地；充满信心地haveconfidencein...对……有信心1.Havingconfidence____yourselfwillhelpyoumakebettlechoices.2.Lookothersintheeyeandwalk________confidence.inwith13、flashn.光；信号vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号；突然想到；猛然想起vt.使闪耀；发出(信号)useflashcards(教材P7)使用识字卡aflashoflightning一道闪电inaflash一瞬间翻译：Lightningflashedinthedistance.翻译：Redlightsflashedawarningatthem.翻译：Flashesoflightwerefollowedbyanexplosion.远处电光闪闪。红灯闪亮向他们发出警告。阵阵闪光后就是一声爆炸的巨响。14.goal

[gəʊl] n．目标；球门；射门setagoal设定目标learninggoals学习目标scoreagoal得一分achieveone'sgoal/reachhisgoal实现目标①JenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoal_________earninganursingdegree.②Onefall,mywifeElliandIhad_________singlegoal:tophotographpolarbears.③Yourgoalisnot________(be)aperfectpublicspeaker.④有志者事竟成。Astrong­willedsoulcan______________.of

a

tobereachhisgoal15.improvev.改进，改善

improvementn.改进，改善1.Weexpecttoseefurther____________(improve)overthecomingyear.2.我们最好向老师或同学们咨询如何提高写作水平。improvementWehadbetteraskourteachersorclassmatesforadviceonhowtoimproveourwriting.16.curious

[ˈkjʊərɪəs] adj.好奇的;求知欲强的(1)becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodosth. 渴望做某事(2)curiosity n.好奇;好奇心withcuriosity 好奇地outofcuriosity 出于好奇meetone’scuriosity(3)curiously adv.好奇地2)（出于好奇），themanfollowedtheguideintothehall.3)Theyoungteacherlookedatthestrangeboy

(curious).4)Mr.Whitethinksthatoneoftheteacher'stasksistoraisethestudents'__________(curious).5)Amerianstudentsarecurious

Chinesetraditionalculture.Outofcuriositycuriouslycuriosityabout1)Peoplegatheredround,curious_______(know)whatwashappening.toknow17.companyn.公司；商行；陪伴insb.'scompany＝inthecompanyofsb. 在某人陪伴下incompanywithsb.

和某人一起keepsb.company

与某人做伴；陪伴某人①Ifeltnervousinhiscompany．（一句多译/补全句子）→Ifeltnervous_____________________．和他在一起我感到紧张不安。②Heisperforming________________thepianistLangLang.他在和钢琴演奏家郎朗一起表演。inthecompanyofhimincompanywithI'llkeepyoucompanywhileyou'rewaiting.③我会陪你一起等。18.style

[staɪl]n.风格，方式，作风

Childrenhavedifferentstylesoflearning:somelearnbyseeing,somebyhearing,somebydoing.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyle,buttheydobecomemuchlighter.

Youmaynotlikeher,butshecertainlyhasstyle.方式；作风款式；流行式样格调；气派comeintostyle流行起来，变得时髦

havenostyle毫不突出，十分平常

instyle

时髦的(地)，华丽的(地)outofstyle不时兴的，不时髦的

styleofwork工作作风

19.leave...alone

不打扰；不惊动leavebehind留在后面；没带走leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑leaveabout乱放(东西)leavealone别管，别惹；不打扰leaveaside搁置leavefor动身去……leaveoff停止；中断①Asyounggeneration，weshouldsetasidesometimetoaccompanyratherthanleavethem________andonlyfocusonourwork.②Heleft________thedetails，whichmadehisteacherdisappointed.③Wewillleave_________thenursinghomeat8：00amonSaturdaytoaccompanytheelderlyfortheDoubleNinthFestival.aloneoutfor20.lookforwardto

期待;盼望含介词to短语：payattentionto注意getdownto开始认真做某事be/getusedto习惯于referto谈到；查阅；指的是stickto坚持leadto导致；通往①ThanksforyourkindconsiderationandIlookforwardto________(receive)yourearliestreply.②Asscientistslookdeeper________ourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.③Andonthatday,notonlydidalltheteachersandstudentslookback________whatwehadgonethroughduringthepastthreeyears,butalsowatchedthevideoabouthowourschoolmatesfoughtCOVID­19.④IsuddenlyrealizedIhadgrownupandthatIhadtolook________meandliveindependently.receivingintoonafter21.takenotes记笔记

makeanote 做笔记

takenoteof 注意；记笔记

note/write/setdown 记下①You'dbetter___________________(做笔记)inclasssothatIcanborrowyournotebook.②Whilelisteningtothespeech,please____________(记下)whatyouthinkisimportant.makeanote/takenotesnotedownSentencepatterns1.whatif…？

要是……会怎么样？whatif“如果……将会怎样；如果……怎么样”，为省略结构，相当于Whatshallwe/Idoif...?whatif中what可看作是whatshouldsb.do(某人该怎么办)或whatwouldhappen(将会如何)的省略。Whatfor?为何目的，为何理由？Sowhat?那又怎么样？What/Howabout...?……怎么样？Guesswhat？你猜怎么着？Whynotdosth.？为什么不做某事？(1)如果明天下雨会怎么样？________________________

Whatifitrainstomorrow?(2)Whatabout

(go)toaconcertthisSunday?(3)Whynot

(choose)anewtooltodothework?goingchoose(1)“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构形式归纳:(2)find+it+形容词/名词+todo(it是形式宾语,todo是真正的宾语)2.Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.句型公式单句语法填空①Whenshecameintotheroom,shefoundthem______(sit)togethersinging.②Butwhenthepolicearrived,theyfoundthedoor______(lock)andallwindowsclosed.③Youwillcertainlyfindtheexhibitionmost_________(enjoy)andfallinlovewiththeart.sittinglockedenjoyable3.IfI’mnotinclass,I’meitherinthelibraryorinthecomputerlab.

如果我没在上课,那么我不是在图书馆就是在计算机实验室。【句型公式】either...or...,意为“不是……就是……;要么……要么……”,用于表示选择,连接两个性质相同的词或短语。either...or...连接两个名词成分作主语时,谓语动词的数常与最近的主语保持一致,即谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”。【知识拓展】遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词:neither...nor...既不……也不……notonly...butalso... 不仅……而且……not...but... 不是……而是……单句语法填空①____(be)eitheryouorIgoingtheretomorrow?②Notonlythestuden