江苏省南通市海门区2024-2025学年八年级（下）开学英语质量检测试卷（附答案）

江苏省南通市海门区2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语质量检测试卷注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.Ihaveacat.________nameisMimi.A.It’s B.Its C.Its’s D.Its’2.________!Canyou________thebirdssinginginthetree.A.Listen;hear B.Hear;listen C.Listen;listen D.Hear;hear3.Doyouknowpeoplewearspecialcostumes________masksatHalloween?A.of B.at C.as D.with4.Pleasehelpyourselvestosome________,boysandgirls.A.fishes B.vegetable C.chicken D.hamburger5.Henever_______hamburgers_______sweets.A.eats;and B.eat;or C.eats;or D.eat;and6.Thegirldoesn’tknowhow________agoodtime.A.have B.has C.tohave D.ishaving7.—WhatarePeterandTomdoing?—They________.A.playingbasketball B.arewatchingTV

C.readnewper D.playsbadminton8.Amythinkshamburgersarenothealthy,soshe___________eatsthem.A.seldom B.always C.usually D.often9.—________doyouswimeveryday?—Iswimforhalfanhour.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howmany10.Thegirl_______longhair________verypretty.A.has;look B.has;looks C.with;looks D.with;look11.There______anumberofbooksinourschoollibrary.Thenumberofbooks________gettinglargerthanlastyear.A.is,is B.is,are C.are,are D.are,is12.InthefilmMurderinaCountryHouse,adoctorisfound________inthehouse,sothefilmis________horrorandmysteries.A.dying;fillof B.dead;fullof C.dead;fullwith D.die;filledwith13.Afterrunninga1000-metrerace,hewas________.A.outofbreathe B.breathedheavily

C.tookadeepbreath D.outofbreath14.Doyouprefercoffee_____milkinit?Sometimes,butmostofthetimeI______drinkblackcoffee.A.or,wouldrather B.with,prefer

C.with,wouldrather D.to,prefer15.InEngland,peopleoftentakeumbrellaswhentheygooutinthemorningbecausetheweatherthereisverychangeableatthistimeofyear.Nowit’sfine,butafterashorttimeitmayberainy.Theunderlinedword“changeable”means______inChinese.A.更新的 B.常变化的 C.多晴的 D.多雨的二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。BobGeldofwasaworldfamousIrishpopstar.HewasborninIrelandin1954.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasseven.Whenhewasfourteen,hebecame

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inpopgroups.He

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schoolandworkedinafoodfactory.ThenhemovedtoCanadawherehe

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aboutmusicforanewper.In1975hereturnedtoDublin,thecapitaloftheIrishRepublic,wherehe

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hisownpopgroup.Oneday,BobGeldofwaswatchingTVandhesawsomevery

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picturesofhungrypeopleinAfrica.Hefeltvery

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themandthoughtthathecoulddosomethingtohelpthem.Suddenlyhehadanideaof

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apoprecord.Hecalledupallhisfriendsinthepop

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,andtheyall

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tosingonhisrecordforfree.Soapoprecordwasmadeand8millionpoundswere

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fromtherecordsales.

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that,BobwenttoAfricaandvisitedsixcountries,becausehewantedto

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forhimselfwhattheproblemswereandhowthemoneyshouldbe

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.Whenhe

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thathungerwasonlyoneoftheproblemsthere,hestarted

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aboutanotherbiggerplantohelpthepoorpeopleinAfrica.16.A.famousB.popularC.interestedD.clever17.A.graduatedB.startedC.hatedD.left18.A.wroteB.learnedC.playedD.advertised19.A.foundB.formedC.boughtD.sold20.A.happyB.sadC.poor D.exciting21.A.proudofB.pleasedwithC.angrywithD.sorryfor22.A.settingB.makingC.doingD.taking23.A.musicB.songsC.worldD.stars24.A.refusedB.agreedC.allowedD.had25.A.madeB.foundC.receivedD.collected26.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.As27.A.dayB.lookC.seeD.watch28.A.paidB.spentC.stolenD.borrowed29.A.realizedB.saidC.thoughtD.hoped30.A.writingB.thinkingC.worryingD.making三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。ASupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish.HerearesomeadvertisementsaboutEnglishlanguagetrainingfromnewpers.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.

GlobalEnglishCenterGeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting.*3-month(700yuan),6-month(1,200yuan)andone-year(2,000yuan)courses.*Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Mon.～Fri..*ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.Tel:Add:105ZhongshanRoad,ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandofficeskills.*Smallclasses(12～16students)onSat.&Sun.from2:00～5:00p.m.*NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUSA．*Languagelabandcomputerssupplied.*3-monthcourse:1,050yuan;6-monthcourse:1,850yuan.Add:ModernLanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,Tel:The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterWespecializeineffectiveteachingatalllevels.*Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.*Entranceexams:June1andDec.1.Callformoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsatverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.*Classhours:9:00～12:00a.m.and2:00～5:00p.m..*WelltrainedChineseandforeignteachersexperiencedinteachingEnglishasasecond/foreignlanguage.Callforfurtherinformation.31.Mr.Whiteworksinthedaytimeeverydayandtheplacehewillchooseis________.A.GlobalEnglishCenter

B.ModernLanguageSchool

C.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenter

D.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish32.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterisdifferentfromtheotherthree.It________.A.hasalanguagelabandcomputers B.hasmoreexperiencedteachers

C.offersmorningorafternoonclasses D.requiresanentranceexam33.IfyouwanttoattendthecourseattheInternationalHouseofEnglish,you’llpayabout________.A.1,200yuan

B.1,600yuan

C.1,500yuan

D.1,800yuanB

ThedeathofSteveJobsprovidesachancetotakesomelessonsfromhisamazinglife.SteveJobshadapassion(激情)foreducation.Hemaybegone,butwestillhaveachancetolearnfromhiscourageandinnovation(革新).MakingMistakesIthinkthatthemainreasonwhywecan'tfindproperwaystoimprovetheeducationsystemthatnolongerservesuswellissimplyfear.Fearoffailure.Fearofgettingitwrong.Teachersfearthatinnovationcouldendangertheirjobs.Stevehadtheattitudeweneedineducationrightnow."Sometimeswhenyoucreatesomething,youmakemistakes.Itisbesttoadmit(承认)themandgetonwithimprovingyourotherinnovations."That'sthekindofspiritthatweneedtohave.Motivation(动机)MattersWe'veconcentrated(专注于)somuchonresultsthatwedon'talwaysrewardgoodmotivations.Butthesethingsareveryimportant.Inourschools,we'vecaredsomuchabouttestresultsthatwe'velostcreativity.Wedon'trewardstudentsfortheirhardwork,andwepunishfailure.Asaresult,welostimaginationandfoundnomotivationtotrysomethingthathasachanceofendinginfailure.WhatDefines(定义)Failure?ThecompanythatSteveJobsstartedin1985afterbeingforcedoutofAppleshowsushowtechnologycouldinfluenceeducationalinnovation.In1985hestartedNeXT.Thecompanywasprovidingcomputersforeducationalpurposes.NeXTwasn'treallyfinancially(经济上)successful.Butitmayhavebeenaheadofitstime.Today,weseewhatthetechnologybringsintotheclassroom.ChangingOurModelThecompanysoldaround50,000computers.Butthatwouldbemissingthepoint.ItwasaNeXTcubeworkstationthatencouragedthefirstwebserver.IthelpedinthedevelopmentofearlyInternettechnology.Truly,SteveJobshastaughtusthatresultsarenotthemostimportantthingsinlife.34.Thearticletellsusmakingmistakes_.A.isalwayssomethingverybad B.willhelpusbecomebetterpeople

C.isapartofmakingsomethingnew D.willkeepusfromreachingourdreams35.Wemayloseourcreativityandimaginationifwe_.A.makealotofmistakes B.failtohavearightmodel

C.can'tbefinanciallysuccessful D.concentratetoomuchonresults36.SteveJobsmightagreethat_.A.agoodmotivationcanleadtoasuccessfulresult

B.weshouldn'tbeafraidoffailureanditcanleadtosuccess

C.makingmoneyistheonlywaytojudgesuccess

D.havingapassionisthemostimportantthingforsuccess37.Accordingtothearticle,whichwordcanbestdescribeSteveJobs'spirit?A.Passion. B.Motivation. C.Innovation. D.Creativity.CBeingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.●Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.●Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.●Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,lettingthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.●Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don’tsleep.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsafewhenyouareout?A.Gohomealonelateatnight.

B.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.

C.Don’tgettothebusstoptooearly.

D.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.39.Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould_____tomakeyourselfsafe.A.runhome

B.findaliftandgoin

C.turnbackandwalktowardshimorheratonce.

D.crossthestreetandgototheotherway.40.Whenyoutakeabusalone,it’ssafeforyou_____.A.tositbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople,butnottosleep.

B.totalkwiththedriver.

C.tocallyourfriends.

D.togetoffthebusatonce.41.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A.Howtonoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.

B.Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.

C.Howtocrossthestreet.

D.Howtousethepublicphones.DNewrulesandbehaviorstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks,theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkonanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Aprilisbird-lovingmonthinourcountry.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.Haveyoueverquarreledwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou’lldiscoverearthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids,sotrytolookatwebpagesthataregoodforyou.Youcanusethewebforfunorhomework.Can’tyoufindanygoodwebsitesforchildren?Her

.42.Thenewschoolruleswillhelpkidsbytellingthem________.A.howtheycanstudywell B.whattheyshoulddoatschool

C.whatisrightandwhatiswrong D.howtheycanprotectthemselves43.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Takecareofyourselfwhenyouareout.

B.Tellthetruth,evenwhenyouarewrong.

C.Keepsomeanimalstoprotectthem.

D.UsetheInternet,butkeepawayfrombadthings.44.Themainideaofthefourthparagraphisabout________.A.makingtheteamstronger B.workingtogetherwithothers

C.beingagoodfriendtoothers D.gettingonwellwithothers45.Goodwebsitesforchildrencan________.A.beawasteoftime B.helpthemwiththeirstudies

C.dohomeworkforthem D.makeslifeeasier46.Thepassagetellsushowto________.A.betopstudents B.domoreatschool C.careforothers D.usetheInternet四、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.Lifeisnotalwaysperfect.Soyoushouldlearntoenjoyyourlife.Trytostayhappymostofthetime,itcanhelpyoulivehealthierandlonger.Herearesomew

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tohelpyouliveyourlifemorehappily.Writed

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allthegoodthings.Thesecanmakeyouhappier.Andasfortheb

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things,donotkeepthinkingofthem.Donottrytocomparewithothers.Theymighthaveabiggerhouseoram

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expensivecar.Whocares?Staymorewithyourfamilyandfriends.Theyarethemostimportantpartsi

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yourlife.Yourlifemayb

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verybusy,youdon’thavetodowhatothersaskyoutodoeachtime.Remembertotellyourfamilyandfriendsthatyoulovethem.Takemoreoutdooractivities.Youcangohikinginthemountainstobreathefreshair.Itcanmakeyour

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.Youcanalsogotothebeachtoenjoybeachvolleyball.Learnnewthings.There’salwayss

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newtolearn.Readabookorlearnonacomputer,theycanopenyourmindtotheworld.Giveahelpinghandtoothers.Itisalsohelpfulfory

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andothers.Youmakethemhappier,andyouwillbethehappiestofall.I

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youremembertofollowtheideas,youwillhaveaperfectlife.五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。48.Don’tworry.Wehavegoteverything

fortheparty.49.

,theninthmonthoftheyear,comesbeforeOctober.50.It’svery

(重要的)tolearnEnglishwell.51.Ilikewearingjeans.Theyareveryc

.52.Myparentsoftenhavedinnerinthe

(aplacewhereyoucaneat)nearmyhome.Thefoodinthemarealwaysdelicious.六、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共10分。53.TheEnglishteacherdividedourclassinto8groupsinclass.(改为被动语态)Ourclass

into8groupsbytheEnglishteacherinclass.54.Redandwhiteareagoodmatch.(保持句意基本不变)Red

withwhite.55.Thefilmstarshavegonetothenextrestaurantforlunch.(对划线部分提问)

thefilmstarsgoneforlunch?56.Iliketheleathershoes.Ilikethecomfortabletrainersbetter.(合并成一个句子)I

thecomfortabletrainers

theleathershoes.57.Hecutdownthetalltr