黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2024-2025学年九年级上册期末教学质量监测英语学情检测试题（附答案）

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语学情检测试题一、单项选择（本大题共10小题）1．—Wouldyouliketodrinksomewineortea,Tommy?—_______.Doctorsadvisedmetodrinkwaterbecauseofmycough.A．Neither B．Both C．Either2．—It’sreportedthatChina’sShenzhou-18missioncrewreturnedtoEarthonNov.4.—Yes.Chinesescientistshavemadegreat_______inthecetechnologyrecently.A．information B．knowledge C．progress3．InChina,it’s_______touseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.A．disappointing B．impolite C．unexpected4．—TheNenjiangRiversystemisoneofthefewunpollutedsystemsinourcountry.—It’samazing!Thenmoremeasuresshouldbetakento_______it.A．recycle B．praise C．protect5．—Ourteachertellsusthatwe_______bringourcellphonestotheclass.—Yes.Ourschoolruleshavemadeitclear.A．won’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t6．—I’mafraidtodanceinpublicandIdon’tthinkIcanmakeit.—Youneverknow_________youtryit.A．if B．until C．because7．—WhereisDavid?—HehishomeworkandisplayingwithJackintheyardnow.A．finishes B．isfinishing C．hasfinished8．—Whydoyouwantapart-timejob?—BecauseIdon’tthinkIshouldalways________myparents.A．dependon B．agreewith C．runafter9．TheOlympicspirittellsusnobodycanwin_______,sojustenjoythegames.A．intime B．allthetime C．atthesametime10．—Doyouknow_______?—I’mnotsure.Maybetomorroworthedayaftertomorrow.A．whenthemeetingwillbeheldB．whowillholdthemeetingC．wherethemeetingwillbeheld二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyone’schildhoodisfullofjoyandlessons,andsoismine.Itwasa11summerday.Thesunwasburning.MylittlebrotherandIfeltsothirstythatwedecidedto12watermelons.Toreachthewatermelonfield,wehadtopass13acornfieldfirst.Thecornwasmuchhigherthanussowewereallscratched(划伤)whilewalkinginside.Mybrotheraskedinfear14wewouldbediscovered.Isaidthebarkingofdogscouldremind15toleavequickly.Silentandnervous,wewalkedandwalked.Thefieldwas16andourfeetwerecoveredwithmud(泥土).About20minuteslater,awatermelonfield17infrontofus.Watermelonswereeverywhere!Wecouldn’twaitto18thenearestone.Allofasudden,weheardadogbarkingfaraway.“Takeiteasyandgobacknow.”Isaidtomybrother19,andturnedaroundquicklywithawatermeloninmyarms.Mybrotherfollowedmewith20.Soon,thebarkingwascloserandcloser.Ishouted,“Run!”Withoutthinkingtwice,I21thewatermelonandtookmybrotherbyhishand.Hearinganoldman22behindus,weranasfastaspossible.Mybrotherwascryingandwewerejustlikeheadlessflies.23bythecornleaves,wedidn’tsayaword.Oneofmyshoeswasgone,butwedidn’tgobacktolookforit.Weknewthatwewould24stealanythingagain.Lookingbackatmychildhood,IfeelveryluckybecauseIhavesomanyinterestingexperiences.Theymakemychildhood25.Isuddenlyrealizedthatthehappinessofmylifewasinmychildhood.11．A．warm B．hot C．cool12．A．steal B．examine C．greet13．A．on B．around C．through14．A．how B．whether C．when15．A．them B．you C．us16．A．dry B．wet C．smooth17．A．separated B．died C．appeared18．A．beat B．pick C．plant19．A．loudly B．proudly C．politely20．A．everything B．something C．nothing21．A．threwaway B．lookedafter C．soldoff22．A．kicking B．fighting C．shouting23．A．Hurt B．Canceled C．Lifted24．A．never B．often C．usually25．A．painful B．colorful C．careful三、补全对话（本大题共2小题）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。A:Hello,Steve!YoumusthavehadanunusualexperiencelivinginFrance.B:Yeah,Tom.26A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Well,foronething,Ididn’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.A:27B:Forexample,youaren’tsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.A:Whereshouldyouputit?B:28A:Oh,it’sprettystrange.B:Ithoughtitwasstrange,butnowIgetusedtoit.A:29B:It’srudetoputyourhandsonyourlap(腿).30A:Oh,it’ssurprising!A．Whatelsedoyouthinksurprising?B．Youaresupposedtoputitonthetable!C．ButIwasalittlenervousatfirst.D．Youshouldalwayskeepyourhandsonthetable.E．Youshouldalwayssitonthefloor.F．Whatrulesdotheyhavethen?结合本题设置的情境，每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。(AandBareinamuseum.)A:Lookatthisinterestingthing.It’ssobigandstrange.31?B:Oh,it’sagreatinventioncalledancientwaterwheel(水车).A:Ancientwaterwheel?32?B:IthinkitwasinventedintheHanDynasty.A:33?B:Guess,please!A:Wasitusedforhavingfun?B:No.Itwasusedforcarryingwaterfromtheriver.A:Oh,Isee.Buthow?B:Let’saskourteacher.Heisalearnedmanandhemayknowtheanswer.A:OK.34?B:Ithinkit’samazing.A:35.TheChinesearesogreat!四、阅读还原（本大题共1小题）阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommon.Ifyouneedtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents,youarenotalone.Todevelopabetterrelationshipwithyourparents,youshouldchangehowyouthinkanddothings.Hereissomeadvice.36Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.Youaresuretofeelthankfultothem.Showyourthankswithyouractions.Givethemanicegiftordosomehouseworkwithoutbeingasked.Theywillbehappywithyoufortheseactions.37Oftentalktothem,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetter.Trytobeashonestaspossibleandletthemtakepartinthemostimportantaspectsofyourlife.Letthemknowyouwantthemtobeapartofyourlife.38Theygrowupinadifferentsituationfromyou.Sotheyoftenthinkinadifferentway.Trytoacceptthegenerationgapbetweenyouandthem.Andtrytorecognizethattheyhavereasonfortheirviews.Ifpossible,taketimetoexplainyourpointpatiently.39Therewillbetimeswhenyoudisagreewithyourparents.Itisokaytotrytohelpthemunderstandyourpointofview.Butraisingyourvoiceisnotagoodwaytostopargumentsbetweenyourparentsandyou.Anditwillleaveyourparentsfeelinghurt.40Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromyours.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.A．Beopenandhonest.B．Talkaboutyourvalues.C．Trynottoraiseyourvoiceatthem.D．Bethankfultoyourparents.E．Giveparentsenoughtimetogettoknowyou.F．Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferentfromyou.五、阅读判断（本大题共1小题）Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsonourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob.Thenwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Thesecondsecretofhappinessistohelpothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.Finally,manypeoplefindthelastsecretofhappinessistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheiractivities.So,beactive,andthenyourhappinesswillcomesoon.根据文章内容，判断句子正(√)、误(×)。41．Peopleoftenfailtoenjoythepresentbecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonhobbies.42．Ifyouhavesomeclosefriends,youusuallyliveahappierandhealthierlife.43．Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheygethelpfromothers.44．Thewriterintroducesathirdsecrettogettinghappinessinthelastparagraph.45．Themainideaofthispassageiswhathappinessisabout.六、阅读理解（本大题共1小题）John’sReport“Doyoulikemusic?”Weaskedourclassmatesthisquestion.Thenweaskedthe“yes”group,“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?”Accordingtooursurvey,90%ofourclassmateslikemusic.Asforthekindofmusic,sixteenofthemlikepopmusic.Eightofthemlikerockmusicthebest,andcountrymusicgotthesamenumber.Fourlikeotherkinds,suchasjazz,orheavymetalmusic.Theresultisshownintherightgraph(图表).PeerFeedback(同伴反馈表)Group:ASpeaker:JohnStudent’sName:MikeVeryGoodNeedsWorkClear

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⑤4321Yourtopicwasgood.Ilikerockmusicthebest.Inourclass,theyarethesecondmostpopularkindofmusic,andtheyareaspopularascountrymusic.Youspokeclearly.Also,youusedagraphtoshowthenumbers.Icouldeasilyknowtheresultsofyoursurvey.YourPPTshowedwell,butsomeofthewordsweretoosmall.Isitinthefrontoftheclassroom,butIcouldnotseethemwell.Pleaseuselargerlettersnexttime.根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。46．What’stherelationshipbetweenJohnandMike?A．Classmates. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Reporterandmusicstar.47．WhichofthefollowinggraphsmaybeinJohn’sReport?A．B．C．48．HowmanystudentsarethereinJohn’sclass?A．36. B．32. C．40.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．FromMike’sfeedback,Johncangetthirteenpointsinall.B．MikethoughtJohn’sreportwasnotinterestingorclear.C．MikethoughtJohnshoulduselargerlettersinhisPPTnexttime.50．WhatisJohn’ssurveyabout?A．Thestudents’grades. B．Thestudents’hobbies. C．Thestudents’holidays.七、短文填空（本大题共1小题）阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。Formorethan100years,goingtothecinemawithfriendsandfamilytowatchfilmshasbeenatradition.Itisnoto51agreatexperiencetositincomfortableseatsandeatabucketofpopcorn,butachancetowatchthelatestfilmsonthebigscreen.However,withthe52(develop)ofstreamingservices(流媒体服务)inrecentyears,somepeoplehaverealizedit’s53(easy)andmoreconvenienttowatchfilmsintheirownhome.Whatdoyouthink?Arecinemasthebestplacetowatchfilms?Yes—it’sanamazingexperienceGoingtothecinemaisa54(real)funactivitytoenjoywithfriendsandfamily.It’swonderfultowatchafilmonalargescreenw55greatsurroundsound.It’sveryeasyforpeopletolose56(they)inthefilmwhileatthecinema.Theymay57(bother)byotherthingsathome,likestoppingthefilmtogetadrink.Seeingafilmatthecinemaavoidsdistractions(分心).Itrequirestheirf58attentionanditfeelsspecial.No—they’retooexpensiveItcancostalotofmoneytogotothecinema,especiallywhenthewholefamilygotothecinema59.Peoplehavetopayfortickets,snacksanddrinks.There’snon60togotothecinemaifthey’llbeavailabletowatchthefilmsathomeinamonthortwo.Also,ifpeoplewatchfilmsathome,theycanpause(暂停)whenevertheylike.八、任务型阅读（本大题共2小题）Itwassnowingoutside.TheoldtoymakerCorneliuswasbusyworkinginhisshop.“OnlytwomoredayslefttillChristmas,”hesaidtohimself.HeknewthatthechildreninhistownwerelookingforwardtoreceivinghisChristmastoys.Justthen,apoorwomancameinwiththreechildren.Thechildrenwereexcitedwhentheylookedatthewonderfultoys.“Lookatthattoytrain!”saidtheoldestboy,Peter.“HowIwishIcouldhaveit!”Lisa,hissister,smiledshylyatthebeautifulprincessdoll.LittleKarentouchedthecutepinkpig.Butthemotherdidn’thaveenoughmoneyforthesewonderfultoys.Theyhadtoleavewithemptyhands.OldCorneliusshookhisheadsadly.“IwishIcouldgivethechildrenthetoystheywant,butIdon’thaveenoughtimetomakeanymore.”ThatnightafterCorneliusleft,thetoysinthesmallshopsuddenlyseemedtowakeupandcometolife.Theybegantalkingamongthemselves,“Wecanhelp.WecanmakethespecialgiftsforthechildrenforChristmas!”WhenCorneliusopenedtheshopthenextday,hesawthreetoyshehadneverseenbefore.Therewasatoytrain,aprincessdoll,andalovelypinkpig.阅读短文，回答下列问题。61．WhatwasCorneliusdoingonthesnowyday?62．Howdidthechildrenfeelwhentheysawthewonderfultoys?63．Whatdidthemotherbuyintheshop?64．Whycouldn’tCorneliusgivethechildrenthetoystheywanted?65．Accordingtothepassage,whatmighthappennext?(nolessthan10words)“Lifeisfulloftheunexpectedbuteverythinghappensforthebest.”MymotherwouldsaythistomewheneverIfaceddisappointments.AfterIgraduatedfromcollegein2002,IbelievedIcouldfindajobinradioasasportsannouncer(播音员).IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Butunluckily,Iwasrefusedeverytime.Atonebigstation,akindladyaskedmewhetherIhadworkedasasportsannouncerbefore.Isaid,“No.”AndthenshesuggestedthatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingheradvice,IwentbacktoDixon.However,Ifoundtherewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon.Luckily,oneday,myfathersaidanewlyopenedstorewantedalocalsportsmantoworkforit.Iappliedfor(申请)thejob,butIwasrefusedagain.“Lifeisfulloftheunexpectedbuteverythinghappensforthebest,”Momremindedme.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Lowa.Theprogramdirector,Peter,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.Ilefthisoffice,disappointed.WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeonecalling.ItwasPeter.“Whatdoyouknowaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast(播报)animaginarygame.Pleasedwithmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother’swords,“Lifeisfulloftheunexpectedbuteverythinghappensforthebest.”▲阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。66．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“station”inparagraphtwo?67．Whydidn’tthebigstationacceptthewriter?A．Becausethewriterwasinexperienced.B．Becausethewriterhadbeenrefusedtoomanytimes.C．Becausethewriterdidn’tanswerthelady’squestionpolitely.68．Which’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①ThewriterwentbacktoDixon.②Thewriterbroadcastanimaginaryfootballgame.③Thewritergraduatedfromcollege.④ThewritetriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Lowa.⑤Aladysuggestedthewriterapplyingforajobatsmallerstations.A．①④③⑤② B．③⑤①④② C．③②⑤①④69．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?A．Keepupwithgoodmen,thenoneday,youwillbeoneofthem.B．Tobesuccessful,youhavetokeeponestepaheadofotherpeople.C．Somethingwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatpastdisappointment.70．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?九、书面表达（本大题共2小题）71．

第九届亚冬会(The9thAsianWinterGames)将于2025年2月在哈尔滨举办。届时，世界游客将汇聚龙江。作为东道主，我们怎样做才能更好地服务亚冬会，展现龙江中学生的风采？请写出五点建议。(40词左右，已给出词汇不计入总词数。)参考使用：better...edto/should/hadbetter...The9thAsianWinterGamesiscoming.Howtobeanexcellenthost?Hereismyadvice:1、_________________________________________________________________________________2、_________________________________________________________________________________3、_________________________________________________________________________________4、_________________________________________________________________________________5、_________________________________________________________________________________72．亲爱的同学们，大家在初中的最后一个寒假即将到来。提前规划自己的假期，合理安排时间和任务，可以事半功倍，顺利达到自己的目标。那么你们计划怎样度过的这个有着特殊意义的假期呢？请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，为你的假期做一下规划。写作提示：1、Whatwillyoudoduringthewintervacation?2、Whydoyouwanttodothem?3、Whatareyourplansforthem?写作要求：1、字迹工整，语言准确，内容完整连贯，适当使用复合句；2、80词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。Timeflies!Thelastwinterholidayduringmyjuniormiddleschooliscoming.Iwanttohaveameaningfulholiday,soIamgoingto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案1．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：——Tommy，你想喝一些酒还是茶？——两者都不要。因为我咳嗽，医生建议我喝水。考查代词词义辨析。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；Either(两者之中)任意一个。根据“Doctorsadvisedmetodrinkwaterbecauseofmycough.”可知，因为咳嗽，所以是酒和茶两者都不要。故选A。2．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：——据报道，中国神舟十八号任务组于11月4日返回地球。——是的。中国科学家最近在航天技术方面取得了巨大进步。考查名词辨析。information信息；knowledge知识；progress进步，进展。根据“inthecetechnology”可知，是在该领域取得进步，makegreatprogressinsth“在某方面取得巨大进步”。故选C。3．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。考查形容词辨析。disappointing令人失望的；impolite不礼貌的；unexpected出乎意料的。根据中国的餐桌礼仪，用筷子敲空碗会被认为是一种不礼貌的行为，故选B。4．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：——嫩江河系统是我们国家少有的没有被污染的系统之一。——这是惊人的！那么更多的措施应该被采取来保护它。考查动词辨析。recycle回收；praise赞扬；protect保护。根据“Thenmoremeasuresshouldbetakento...it”及上文可知要采取措施保护河流系统，故选C。5．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：——我们的老师告诉我们不能把手机带到课堂上。——是的。我们的校规已经明确规定了这一点。考查情态动词辨析。won’t将不；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“Ourteachertellsusthatwe…bringourcellphonestotheclass.”可知此处是指“禁止”将手机带到课堂上，因此用mustn’t。故选B。6．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：——我害怕在公共场合跳舞，我想我做不到。——不尝试你永远不会知道。考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到……为止；because因为。根据“Youneverknow...youtryit.”可推出直到试了才会知道，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。7．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：——大卫在哪？——他已经完成了作业，现在正在和杰克在院子里玩耍。考查现在完成时。finishes一般现在时；isfinishing现在进行时；hasfinished现在完成时。根据“isplayingwithJackintheyardnow”可知，作业已经完成了，现在才能在玩耍。故选C。8．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：——你为什么想要一份兼职工作？——因为我觉得我不应该总是依赖父母。考查动词短语。dependon依靠；agreewith同意；runafter追赶。根据“Whydoyouwantapart-timejob?”可知，此处指想要一份兼职工作因为不想总是依赖父母。故选A。9．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：奥林匹克精神告诉我们没有人可以一直都赢，所以享受比赛吧。考查介词短语。intime及时；allthetime一直；atthesametime与此同时。根据“nobodycanwin”及“justenjoythegames”，可知句子表达的是：不会一直赢，用短语“allthetime”。故选B。10．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：——你知道会议什么时候举行吗？——我不确定。也许明天或后天。考查宾语从句。根据“Maybetomorroworthedayaftertomorrow.”可知，询问会议举行的时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。【正确答案】11．B12．A13．C14．B15．C16．B17．C18．B19．A20．C21．A22．C23．A24．A25．B【分析】本文主要讲述了童年时代，我和我的弟弟一次偷瓜的经历。11．句意：那是一个非常炎热的夏日。warm温暖的；hot热的；cool凉爽的。根据“summerday”可知，天气很热。hot符合题意。故选B。12．句意：我和弟弟感到如此的口渴，以至于我们决定去偷西瓜。steal偷；examine检查；greet问候。根据后文“...stealanythingagain.”可知是决定去偷西瓜，故选A。13．句意：为了到达西瓜田，我们不得不首先穿过一片玉米地。on在……上面；around周围；through穿过。结合上文可知，兄弟两个要偷西瓜，所以“pass…acornfield”是指要穿过玉米地。passthrough意为“从中间穿过”。故选C。14．句意：我的弟弟害怕地问我们是否会被发现。how怎么样；whether是否；when当……时候。根据“Heaskedinfear…wewouldbediscovered.”可知，他害怕地问我们……会被发现。“是否”符合语境，是由whether引导的宾语从句。故选B。15．句意：我说狗的叫声会提醒我们快速离开。them他们；you你，你们；us我们。remindsb.意为“提醒某人”，后接宾格，us（我和我的弟弟），符合题意。故选C。16．句意：田地是湿的，我们的双脚被覆盖上泥土。dry干燥的；wet湿的，潮湿的；smooth光滑的。根据“ourfeetwerecoveredwithmud”可知，我们的双脚被覆盖上泥土，所以田地是湿的。wet符合语境。故选B。17．句意：大约20分钟之后，西瓜田出现在我们面前。separated分离；died死去；appeared出现。根据“Watermelonswereeverywhere!”可知是瓜田出现了，故选C。18．句意：我们迫不及待地要捡起距离最近的那一个。beat击败；pick摘，采；plant种植。can’twaittodosth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，根据“Wecouldn’twaitto…thenearestone.”可知，我们在地里看到许多西瓜，所以迫不及待要摘西瓜。pick符合语境。故选B。19．句意：“放轻松，现在就回去，”我大声地对我弟弟说。loudly大声地；proudly自豪地；politely礼貌地。根据“‘Takeiteasy,andgobacknow.’”可知，此时情况危急，应大声对弟弟说。故选A。20．句意：我的弟弟空手跟着我。everything每件事，一切；something某物，某事；nothing没有什么。根据下文“I…thewatermelonandtookmybrotherbyhishand.”可知，我扔掉西瓜并拉着我弟弟的手。所以弟弟手里没拿东西。nothing符合语境。故选C。21．句意：我扔掉西瓜并拉着我弟弟的手。threwaway扔掉；lookedafter照看，照顾；soldoff卖掉。根据“Soon,thebarkingwascloserandcloser.Ishouted,‘Run!’Withoutthinkingtwice”可知，随着狗叫声越来越近，我毫不犹豫地扔掉了西瓜。threwaway符合语境。故选A。22．句意：听见一个年老的男人在我们后面喊，我们尽可能快地跑。kicking踹，踢(腿)；fighting战斗；shouting叫喊。根据“Hearing”可知，shouting符合语境。故选C。23．句意：被玉米叶子刮伤，我们也没有说一句话。Hurt受伤；Canceled取消；Lifted举起。根据“...bythecornleaves,wedidn’tsayaword.”可知是被玉米叶子刮伤，故选A。24．句意：我们认识到我们再也不会偷东西了。never从不；often经常；usually通常。根据上文“Mybrotherwascryingandwewerejustlikeheadlessflies.”可知，我们就像无头苍蝇一样逃回来。所以可以推测，我们再也不会偷东西了。never符合语境。故选A。25．句意：它们让我的童年多姿多彩。painful痛苦的；colorful多姿多彩；careful仔细的。根据“IfeelveryluckybecauseIhavesomanyinterestingexperiences”可知作者认为童年的经历有趣，因此童年是多姿多彩的，故选B。【正确答案】26．C27．F28．B29．A30．D【分析】本文讲述了Steve和Tom讨论Steve在法国遇到奇怪的餐桌礼仪的事情。26．根据“Nervousaboutwhat?”可知，此处Steve说自己在法国会紧张，选项C“但是刚开始我有一点紧张”符合语境。故选C。27．根据“Ididn’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.”和“Forexample,youaren’tsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.”可知询问法国的餐桌礼仪，选项F“那么，他们有什么规则”符合语境。故选F。28．根据“Whereshouldyouputit?”可知，这里在介绍面包应放的位置，选项B“你应该把它放在桌子上”符合语境。故选B。29．根据“It’srudetoputyourhandsonyourlap(腿).”可推测Tom在问还有哪些奇怪的餐桌礼仪，选项A“你认为还有什么令人惊讶的”符合语境。故选A。30．根据“It’srudetoputyourhandsonyourlap.”可推测该空会解释手该放哪里，选项D“你应该一直把手放在桌子上”符合语境。故选D。【正确答案】31．What’sit/Canyoutellmewhatitis/Doyouknowwhatitis/…32．Whenwasitinvented/Whendidpeopleinventit/…33．Whatwasitusedfor34．Howdoyouliketheancientwaterwheel/it/Whatdoyouthinkoftheancientwaterwheel/it…35．Iagreewithyou/Ithinkso/You’reright…【分析】本文A和B两人讨论了中国古代的发明——水车。31．根据“Oh,it’sagreatinventioncalledancientwaterwheel(水车).”可知，空处问这个东西是什么。故填What’sit/Canyoutellmewhatitis/Doyouknowwhatitis/…。32．根据“IthinkitwasinventedintheHanDynasty.”可知，空处问水车的发明时间。故填Whenwasitinvented/Whendidpeopleinventit/…。33．根据“Guess,please!”“Wasitusedforhavingfun?”可知，空处问它是用来干什么的。故填Whatwasitusedfor。34．根据“Ithinkit’samazing.”可知，空处A问B觉得水车怎么样。故填Howdoyouliketheancientwaterwheel/it/Whatdoyouthinkoftheancientwaterwheel/it…。35．根据“TheChinesearesogreat!”可知，A与B的观点一致。故填Iagreewithyou/Ithinkso/You’reright…。【正确答案】36．D37．A38．F39．C40．B【分析】本文主要讲述了如何与父母建立良好的关系。36．根据“Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.”可知，应对父母心存感激，选项D“感谢你的父母。”符合语境。故选D。37．根据“Oftentalktothem,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetter.Trytobeashonestaspossibleandletthemtakepartinthemostimportantaspectsofyourlife.”可知，建议对父母诚实，选项A“坦诚相待。”符合语境。故选A。38．根据“Theygrowupinadifferentsituationfromyou.Sotheyoftenthinkinadifferentway.”可知，父母与我们的成长环境、思维方式都不同，选项F“接受你的父母与你不同。”符合语境。故选F。39．根据“Therewillbetimeswhenyoudisagreewithyourparents...Butraisingyourvoiceisnotagoodwaytostoparguments”可知，与父母有分歧时，不要高声与其辩驳，选项C“尽量不要对他们提高音量。”符合语境。故选C。40．根据“Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromyours.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.”可知，建议跟父母谈论自己的价值观，选项B“谈谈你的价值观。”符合语境。故选B。【正确答案】41．×42．√43．×44．√45．×【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了获得幸福的三条途径。41．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob.Thenwefailtoenjoythepresent.”可知，人们常常不能享受当下，因为他们花很多时间思考未来。而不是因为他们花很多时间思考业余爱好。故填×。42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.”可知，如果你有一些亲密的朋友，你通常会生活得更快乐、更健康。故填T。43．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.”可知，研究表明，当人们花时间帮助别人时，他们会感觉很好，而不是当人们获得别人帮助时，他们会感觉很好。故填×。44．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.”，第三段中“Thesecondsecretofhappinessistohelpothers.”以及最后一段中“Finally,manypeoplefindthelastsecretofhappinessistobeactive.”可推测出，作者在最后一段介绍了获得幸福的第三个秘密。故填√。45．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.”可知，这篇文章的中心思想是获得幸福的三条途径，而不是幸福是什么。故填×。【正确答案】46．A47．B48．C49．C50．B【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要写学生对于喜欢什么音乐的调查报告。46．推理判断题。根据“PeerFeedback(同伴反馈表)Group:ASpeaker:JohnStudent’sName:Mike”可知，John和Mike是同学。故选A。47．细节理解题。根据表格上方第二段“Accordingtooursurvey,90%ofourclassmateslikemusic.Asforthekindofmusic,sixteenofthemlikepopmusic.Eightofthemlikerockmusicthebest,andcountrymusicgotthesamenumber.Fourlikeotherkinds,suchasjazz,orheavymetalmusic.”可知，我们班16个人喜欢流行音乐，8个人喜欢摇滚音乐，喜欢乡村音乐的也是8个人，其他4人是喜欢其他类型的音乐。综合来看B项符合，故选B。48．推理判断题。根据表格上方第二段“Accordingtooursurvey,90%ofourclassmateslikemusic.Asforthekindofmusic,sixteenofthemlikepopmusic.Eightofthemlikerockmusicthebest,andcountrymusicgotthesamenumber.Fourlikeotherkinds,suchasjazz,orheavymetalmusic.”可知，John的班上有16+8+8+4=36人喜欢音乐，占总人数的90%，所以全班有40人。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“YourPPTshowedwell,butsomeofthewordsweretoosmall.Isitinthefrontoftheclassroom,butIcouldnotseethemwell.Pleaseuselargerlettersnexttime.”可知Mike认为John的PPT的字体可以再大一点，故选C。50．细节理解题。根据“‘Doyoulikemusic?’Weaskedourclassmatesthisquestion.”可知约翰的报告话题是关于同学们的爱好，故选B。【正确答案】51．(o)nly52．development53．easier54．really55．(w)ith56．themselves57．bebothered58．(f)ull59．together60．(n)eed/(n)ecessity【分析】本文主要就电影院是否是看电影的最佳场所这一问题给出了两种不同的意见。51．句意：坐在舒适的座位上吃一桶爆米花不仅是一种很棒的体验，而且是在大屏幕上观看最新电影的机会。根据“noto...but...”可知此处是notonly...butalso...的句式，故填(o)nly。52．句意：然而，随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展，一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加的容易和更加的方便。with后接名词作宾语，withthedevelopmentof“随着……的发展”，故填development。53．句意：然而，随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展，一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加地容易和更加地方便。空处和“moreconvenient”并列，应该用easy的比较级形式，故填easier。54．句意：去电影院真的是一个和朋友和家人一起享受的很有趣的活动。空处修饰fun，应该用副词really。故填really。55．句意：在一个大屏幕上看电影，并且有很棒的声音围绕是很棒的。分析句子“It’swonderfultowatchafilmonalargescreen”可知句子结构完整，空处应是介词短语作状语，结合首字母可知是with，表示伴随，故填(w)ith。56．句意：在电影院人们很容易沉浸在电影中。loseoneselfin“沉浸于”。they对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。57．句意：他们在家里更容易被其他事情分散注意力，比如暂停电影去喝一杯。根据“byotherthings”可知空处用被动语态bedone。情态动词may后接be动词原形，故填bebothered。58．句意：这需要他们全部的注意力，并且感到很特别。根据“Seeingafilmatthecinemaavoidsdistractions(分心)”可知在电影院看电影不会分心，即需要全部的注意力，full“满的”，故填(f)ull。59．句意：去电影院要花很多钱，尤其是当整个家庭的人一起去电影院。根据“especiallywhenthewholefamilygotothecinema...”可知句子结构完整，空处应填副词，together“一起”符合语境，故填together。60．句意：如果一两个月后可以在家看电影，就没有必要在电影院看了。根据“There’sno…toseefilmsatthecinemaifthey’llbeavailabletowatchathomeinamonthortwo.”及首字母提示可知，此处指如果一两个月后可以在家看电影，就没有必要在电影院看了，need/necessity“需要”符合。故填(n)eed/(n)ecessity。【正确答案】61．Hewasbusyworking(inhisshop)./Hewasmakingtoys.62．Theyfelthappy/excited/glad/pleased.63．Nothing.64．Becausehedidn’thave/hadnoenoughtimetomakeanymore.65．Corneliusmight/wouldfindthethreechildrenandgivethemthetoys.【分析】圣诞节前，一个女士带着3个孩子来到Cornelius的玩具店，但她没钱买玩具。Cornelius本想给这3个孩子制作玩具，但他没有时间。晚上，玩具们自己活了，为3个孩子制造他们想要的玩具火车、娃娃和小粉猪。第二天Cornelius发现了这3件玩具。61．根据“TheoldtoymakerCorneliuswasbusyworkinginhisshop.”可知，Cornelius正在工作，忙于制作玩具。故填Hewasbusyworking(inhisshop)./Hewasmakingtoys.6