2025届甘肃省高三一模（3月月考）英语解析

2025年甘肃省高三月考试卷(3月)英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号框。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?₤19.15. B.₤9.15. C.₤9.18.答案是B。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Husbandandwife. C.Teacherandstudent.WhydidthewomangotoMoscow?A.Toseeafriend. B.ToteachRussian. C.Tolookforajob.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Flowers. B.Agarden. C.Aweekendplan.Whenwillthespeakersarriveatthecamp?A.OnAugust6th. B.OnAugust7th. C.OnAugust8th.HowdidthewomanfeelwhenshewasonTV?A.Proud. B.Nervous. C.Confident.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。WhatwillthespeakersdoonSaturday?A.Bookafield. B.Haveapicnic. C.Holdameeting.Whathappenedlastyear?Everyonehadfun. B.Itrainedheavily. C.Fewpeoplecame.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Whatdoesthewoman’sdaughterwanttodo?A.Goshopping. B.Drivetowork. C.Learntodrive.Whatisthewomanworriedaboutherdaughter?A.Drivingskills. B.Drivingsafety. C.Drivinglicense.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.She’stoostrict. B.She’sreasonable. C.She’sresponsible.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Havingajobinterview.B.Startingacharitycampaign.C.Exploringsomenewhobbies.12.What’stheaimoftheYouthCouncil?A.Toofferpart-timejobs. B.Tohelpthedisabled. C.Toappealtoyoungpeople.WhyisthemaninterestedintheworkoftheYouthCouncil?Tocurehissister. B.Toimprovehislife. C.Tomakecontributions.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。WhatisCityHour?A.ATVseries. B.Arealityshow. C.Aradioprogramme.Wherewillthefairtakeplacethisyear?A.AtCityPark. B.AttheFairgrounds. C.Atthenewhighschool.Whatdoweknowabouttheopeningeventthisyear?A.Itbeginswithaspeech.B.ItbeginsonFridaymorning.C.Itbeginswithadanceperformance.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayfortheopeningevent?A.$0. B.$15. C.$25.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.ToadvocatelifestyleinParis.B.TosharehisexperienceinParis.C.TocompareFrancewiththeUS.WhathashappenedtothespeakersincehecametoParis?A.Hehaslearnedtocook.B.Hehasmadesomefriends.C.Hehasgainedsomeweight.WhatisdifficultforthespeakerinParis?Thefood. B.Theweather.29 C.Thelanguage.【答案】1-5BACAB 6-10BBCBA 11-15ABCCA 16-20CABCC【听力原文】Text1M:JennywantstomovetoHoustonandfindajobthere.ButIthinkBostonisabetterchoice.W:IhopeshecanworkinChicagowithus.She’souronlychild.Text2W:IwasinMoscowlastweek.M:Oh,whatwereyoudoingthere?W:Mybestfriendworkedthere.AndIwenttovisither.ItwasagoodchancetopracticemyRussian.Text3W:Look！Thereisalargegardenoutside.M:Yes,youcouldsunbatheatsunnyweekends,andplantflowersaround.W:ButI’mafraidIhavenotimeforit.Text4M:Howlongwillwestayatthecamp?W:Wewillstaythereforonenight.M:ThatmeanswewillleavethecamponAugust7th.Text5M:IsawyouonTVyesterday.Youweresogood.Youdidn’tlooknervousatall.W:Thankyou.Tobefrank,whenitwasmyturntospeak,Ireallyhadmyheartinmythroat.Text6M:TheannualcompanypicnicisonSaturday.WehavebookedafieldontheHatfieldFarmEstate.I’mexpectingaboutonehundredpeopletocome.W:Ihopetheweatherisbetterthisyear.Itpouredwithrainalldayatthepicnicsitelastyear.Noonehadagoodtime.Wegotsowet.M:Theweathershouldbegood.I’vecheckedtheweatheronlineandthereisnorainexpectedthistime.Anyway,bringaraincoatjustincase.Text7W:I’msoworriedaboutmydaughter.Shewantstogetadrivinglicence.Whatdoessheneedtodrivefor?Imean—whatifshegetsintoanaccident?M:Butshe’snineteen.Don’tyouthinkshe’smatureenoughtostartlearninghowtotakecareofherself?Likedrivingherselftoworkorgoingshopping.W:I’mworriedaboutherbeingbehindthewheel.Icoulddriveherthroughoutthecity,whereversheneedstogo.M:Youknow,youshouldn’tbetoostrictwithyourkidsandyouhavetoletthembeadultsatsomepoint.Text8W:OK，sowithyourstudyingandyourpart-timejob,doyouhavetimeforanyotherinterestsorhobbies?M:Well,Ispendquitealotoftimecycling,botharoundtowntogettouniversityandtowork,andalsolongdistancefromheretoLondon,forinstance.W:That’simpressive!Areyousureyou’llhaveenoughtimefortheYouthCouncil?M:Yes.Imanagedtoreducemyhoursatwork,andthatwillmakethetime.W:SoisthereanyparticularaspectoftheYouthCouncil’sworkthatappealstoyou,Roger?M:Well,mysisterisblind,soI’mparticularlyinterestedinworkingwithdisabledyoungpeople,totryandimprovethequalityoftheirlives.W:That’sgreat.Icanarrangeameetinginthecouncilofficeifyoulike.Text9M:Goodafternoon,andwelcometoCityHour,theradioshowthatbringsyouallthelatestinformationabouteventsinandaroundourcity.Todaywehavewithus,CynthiaSmithwhoisheadingupthisyear’scityfair.Cynthia,wouldyoustartbygivingussomeofthebasicinformationaboutthefair?Wherewillittakeplacethisyear?W:Well,usuallyitwasheldattheFairgrounds,butthisyearwe’vehadtochangethelocationduetosomeconstructionwork.Youknow,they’rebuildingthenewhighschoolintheirneighborhoodandthey’vebeenusingtheFairgroundsasaplacetostoreconstructionmaterials.SowemovedthefairtoCityPark,whichIthinkisawonderfullocation.M:Yes,thatwillbeagreatplaceforthefair.ItbeginsonFridaymorningwithaspecialopeningevent,right?W:Actually,itwon’tbeginuntilthatevening.Butyou’veheardaboutthespecialevent.Traditionallywebeganwithaspeechbutthisyeartherewillbeaspecialdanceperformance.M:Cynthia,couldyoutellourlistenersaboutthepriceofadmission?Whatwillitcosttoattendthefair?W:Wearetryingtokeepthepricedownasmuchaspossible.Athree-daypassisjust$25,oryoucanbuyaSaturdayorSundayonlypassfor$15.ButtheopeningeventonFridaydoesn’tcostanythingtoattendandwe’rehopingalotofpeoplewillcometowatchthat.Text10M:Helloeveryone!I’mveryhappytobeinvitedtothisprogrammetoday.I’dliketosharewithyoumyimpressionofParis.Actually,there’ssomethinginterestingtoseeineverycornerofParis:theoldbuildings,neighborhoods,andthehistoricalsites.Theweather’sbeengreattoo,coolanddry.LifestyleinParisisdifferentfromthatintheUnitedStatesinsomeways.ThemostobviousthingisthattherearemuchmoreactivitiesinthestreetsthaninatypicalUScity.Peoplegathertogetherinopenmarkets,cafés,parks,andsquares.Then,ofcourse,there’sthefood.Everythingisfresherandbettertastingthanathome.I’veputonfivepoundssinceIarrived.ButI’mstillhavingahardtimewiththelanguage.Peoplespeakveryfastandit’shardtogetthemtorepeatthings.Andit’shardformetomakefriendsbutIguessthatcanbetrueinanybigcityinanewcountry.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYes,There’saMuseumforThat!Nowadaysyoucanfindamuseumforabsolutelyeverythingandeveryone,fromtheInternationalBananaMuseumtotheNationalMustardMuseum.Herearesomeofthemostfascinatingmuseums.InternationalTennisHallofFame(ITHOF)inNewport,RhodeIsland,wasbuiltonthesiteofthefirstUnitedStatesNationalLawnTennisChampionshipsin1881.AhighlightisaKingsCourtfor“courttennis”,whichisn’tsomuchatenniscourtbutanoff-kilterrectangularroomwithsurprisingslopesandangles.Thismuseumcostapproximately$3milliontomake,butvisitorstothemuseumcanrentitandplay.NationalComedyCenter(NCC)inJamestown,NewYork,islocatedinthehometownofLucilleBall.ItfeaturesexhibitslikeJerrySeinfeld’spuffyshirtandJoanRivers’sjokecatalog.Visitorscreatetheir“senseofhumorprofile”,whichisusedtocustomizetheircomedyexperiencethroughadevicecalledaLaughBand,beforetheygothroughtheturnstiles.SpamMuseum(SM)inAustin,Minnesota,isdedicatedsolelytotheprecookedmeatbrand,Spam.Thisfree14,000-square-footmuseumtellsthehistoryoftheHormelcompany,theoriginatorofSpam,anditsmarkontheworld.HighlightsincludeMontyPython’sfamous“Spam”sketchandfree“spamples”givenoutbyvolunteerguides,whoareknownastheSpambassadors.MuseumofMotherhood(MOM)inSt.

Petersburg,Florida,isthefirstofitskind-amuseumandeducationalcentercoveringtheart,scienceandhistoryofmothers.Itprovidesinteractiveexperiencesliketryingonpregnancyveststohelpvisitorsunderstandtheexperienceofmotherhood.Whichmuseumoffersfreeadmission?A.SpamMuseum. B.MuseumofMotherhood.C.NationalComedyCenter. D.InternationalTennisHallofFame.HowdoesNCCprovidepersonalizedexperience?Throughaturnstile. B.Throughanexhibit.C.ThroughaLaughBand. D.Throughacomedyshow.Whatdothefourmuseumshaveincommon?Theysellexpensivetickets. B.TheyareintheUnitedStates.Theycanberentedbyvisitors. D.Theyprovidethesameactivities.【答案】21.A 22.C 23.B【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第四段"SpamMuseum...Thisfree14,000-square-footmuseum"可知，该博物馆免费开放。答案选A。22．细节推断题。第二段提到NCC通过"LaughBand"设备为游客定制喜剧体验。答案选C。23．综合归纳题。四个博物馆分别位于美国罗得岛州、纽约州、明尼苏达州和佛罗里达州，共同点是均在美国境内。答案选B。BOver80yearsafterhefirstjoinedtheRoyalAirForce(RAF),102-year-oldJackHemmingstooktotheskiesagaintoflyoneoftheHeritageHangar’siconicSpitfireaircraft.TheaimoftheflightwastoraisefundsandawarenessforMissionAviationFellowship(MAF),theworld’slargesthumanitarianairservicethatJackco-foundedwithfellowRAFveteranStuartKing,whopassedawayin2020.MAFworkstobringaid,developmentandmissionorganizationstohelppeopleintheworld’smostremoteareasaccessessentials-withanMAFplanetakingofforlandingeveryfourminutes!JackjoinedtheRAFin1941andoverhisflyingcareerwasawardedtheAirForceCrossforexemplarygallantry.In1947hebecameamemberoftheMildmayMovement,anairservicewhichbecametheMAF.Jack’stimeintheairhasn’talwaysgonetoplan—duringanearlypioneeringflight,JackandStuartcrashedintoahillsideinBurundi!“Neitherofuswereinjuredexceptabruiseandacutonmylittlefinger,”Jacksays.“ButIhavebeencalledCrasherJackeversince.”Fortunately,nosuchaccidentsoccurredinhismorerecentflight.MakinghistoryasBritain’soldestSpitfirepilot,JackgotintothecockpitalongsideSpitfirepilotBarryHughesandtookofffromafieldinKent,performingthreevictoryrollsduringa20-minuteflight.Hecalledtheexperience”absolutelydelightful”.Andageisnoobject：“It’snotincrediblebeing102.Youjustgetupeverydayandgoaboutyourbusiness.It’sthepresentmomentwhichcounts-andthisonewasveryspecialindeed,”thecentenariansays.24.Whydid102-year-oldJackHemmingsflyagain?A.Tosetanewrecord.B.Tocelebratehisbirthday.C.Tohonorhisco-founderStuartKing.D.TocollectmoneyandpromoteunderstandingforMAF.WhatdidJackHemmingsreceiveforexemplarygallantry?A.TheAirForceCrossaward.B.ThenicknameofCrasherJack.C.ThefameasBritain’soldestSpitfirepilot.D.ThemembershipoftheMildmayMovement.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?Ageisabarriertoflying. B.Agebenefitscharityflights.C.Agecan’tlimitone’sactivities. D.Ageonlycountsinbusiness.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ARAFVeteran’sFlyingCareer. B.AMissionofSpitfireAircraft.C.AFunnyStoryaboutJackHemmings. D.A102-Year-OldPilot’sFlightforCharity.【答案】24.D 25.A 26.C 27.D【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段"TheaimoftheflightwastoraisefundsandawarenessforMissionAviationFellowship(MAF)"可知，飞行目的是为MAF筹款并提高公众认知。答案选D。25．细节理解题。第二段明确提到"Jack...wasawardedtheAirForceCrossforexemplarygallantry"。答案选A。26．推断题。末段Jack强调年龄不重要，"It’snotincrediblebeing102...thepresentmomentcounts"，暗示年龄无法限制行动。答案选C。27．主旨大意题。全文围绕102岁飞行员为慈善复飞展开，突出其年龄与公益目标。答案选D。【易错点】24题易误选C（纪念StuartKing），但原文主要强调MAF相关目标，Stuart的提及仅为背景信息。27题易误选A（侧重职业生涯），但本文核心是高龄复飞的慈善行动，而非完整职业回顾。CInatypicalresidentialareaofHongKong(HK),thebasketballcourtsatKennedyTownPlayground(KTP)aresurprisinglybusy-notwithplayers,butwithtourists.Locatedonahill,thecourtsprovidegreatviewsoftheHongKongskyline,makingthemanunexpectedattraction.ThistrendbeganwithahotpostonthesocialmediaplatformXiaohongshu,turningtheplaygroundintoauniquespotforphotoopportunities.Thepostgatheredover13,000likesand15,000saves,illustratingtheconceptof“plantinggrass.“Plantinggrass”,orzhongcao,referstorecommendingproductsorexperiencestomakeothersinterestedintryingthem.Thisphenomenonhasbecomeakeydriveroftourismandcommerce,creatingwhat’snowcalledthe“grassplantingeconomy”,whichmeansrecommendation-basedbusinessmodels.InFujian,thepopularityofafolktraditionknownaszanhuaweihasturnedQuanzhouintoavibrantculturaldestination.Similarly,JingdezheninJiangxi,famousforitsporcelainart,hasbecomepopularamongyoungtravelersdueto“plantinggrass”posts.Thecharmofthismodelcomesfromhowrealitfeels：Millionsofusersactasascityambassadors,sharingpersonalrecommendations,.Differentfromtraditionaltours,thetripsdescribedinthesepostsfeaturethehiddencharmofthecitiesandbuildmeaningfulconnectionswithlocalculture,boostingtourism,accordingtoXinhua.ThisphenomenonisnotlimitedtoChinesesocialmedia,however,Globally,platformslikeInstagramhavealsodrivenrecommendation-basedmarketing.DataanalysiscompanyDataReportalrevealedthatin2023,62.2percentofInstagramusersfollowedorresearchedbrandsthroughtheplatform,highlightingitsinfluenceonpurchasingbehavior.While“plantinggrass”canhelptheeconomygrow,italsocarriessomerisks.Followingtrendswithoutcautionmayleadtoovercrowdinganddanger.InHongKong,21popularlocationsrecommendedonsocialmediaoftenattracttouristswhocrowdnarrowsidewalks,blockinglocals一particularlytheelderly-frompassingthrough.WhatmakesthebasketballcourtsatKTPpopularwithtourists?A.Itsinterestingactivities, B.Itshistoricalsignificance.C.ItsgreatviewsoftheHKskyline. D.Itsvariousshoppingmalls.WhydoestheauthormentionQuanzhouandJingdezhen?A.Togivereasons. B.Togiveexamples.C.Tomakecomparisons. D.Tomakeadvertisements.Whatdoestheunderlinedterm“cityambassadors”inparagraph4referto?A.Celebritiespromotingacity. B.Travelagentsspecializingincitytours.C.Userssharingtheirownrecommendations.6. D.Officialsrepresentingacity’sgovernment.31.Howisthetextstructured?A.Problem-Cause-Impact-Solution.B.Cause-Effect-Example-Conclusion.C.IntroductionBenefit-Problem-Cause.D.Phenomenon-Definition-Impact-Problem.【答案】28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段"Locatedonahill,thecourtsprovidegreatviewsoftheHongKongskyline"可知，篮球场因香港天际线的绝佳视野吸引游客。答案选C。29．主旨大意题。第三段列举泉州和景德镇的例子，旨在说明"种草经济"对旅游业的推动作用，属于例证作用。答案选B。30．词义理解题。第四段提到"数百万用户充当城市大使，分享个人推荐"，"cityambassadors"指代主动分享推荐的普通用户。结合第四段"sharingpersonalrecommendations"与"users"的指代关系。答案选C。31．文本结构题。文章结构为：现象（篮球场意外走红）→定义（"种草"概念）→影响（经济推动与全球扩展）→问题（过度拥挤等风险）。答案选D。【易错点】29题可能误选C（对比），但原文未对两地进行比较，仅为并列举例。31题需注意段落逻辑链条，避免混淆"影响"与"问题"的顺序。DFromlongandwindingmigrationflightstocomplexsongsandclevertooluse,manybirdbehaviorsareknowntobetransmitted(传播)sociallyandpersistacrossgenerationsswhatscientistsdefineasanimal”culture”.Nowastudysuggestsculturemightplayaroleinbirdnestarchitecture,too.Researchersanalyzedmorethan400structuresbuiltby43differentgroupsofWhite-browedSparrow-WeaversintheKalahariDesertinsouthernAfrica.Thesebirdslivecommunally,andtheentiregroupworkstogethertobuildanestandmultipleroostsfromgrass.Thegroup’sdominantfemalethenlayseggsinthenest,whichhasalong,tube-likeentrance.IndividualbirdssleepnearbyintheU-shapedroosts,whichhavebothanentranceandanexit.Thescientistsfoundthatdifferentgatheringsofbirds,eventhoselivingonlyafewmetersfromoneanother,builtverydifferenttubestructures.Thebiggestdifferencewasin“howshortorlongthestructuresare,”saysstudyleadauthorMariaC.Tello-Ramos,acognitiveecologistattheUniversityofHullinEngland.Tubewidthalsovariedbetweengroups.Furthermore,eachgroupmaintainedthesamearchitecturalstyleovertime-andwhenoutsidersjoined,theyadaptedtothisstyle.Toexaminewhythegroupsbuiltdifferently,theteamanalyzedfactorsthatcandetermineanest’ssizeandshapeforagivenbirdspecies：weatherconditions,treeheight,individuals’bodysizeandgeneticrelatedness.Ifcloselyrelatedbirdsbuildsimilarstructures,forinstance,onemightassumeageneticelement.YetnoneofthesefactorsseemedtoplayarelevantroleinshapinghowtheKalaharisparrowsbuilttheirnests,theresearchersreportinScience.Tello-Ramosandhercolleaguesproposedthatculturaltransmissionmightbekeytonestbuilding.“Inourpaper,wehaven’tgottenthereyetwithexperiments,butwehaveverygoodcluesthatthatmightbeit,”shesays.ButChristinaRiehl,anevolutionarybiologistatPrincetonUniversity,says,“Theycan’tactuallylookattheeffectofgeneticdifferences,becausetheydon’thavereallygoodgeneticinformationonalltheindividualsinthesegroups.There’salotlefttobedone,andthispaperwillinspirefutureresearchinareallygoodway.”32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theroleofcultureinbirdnestarchitecture.B.Thegeneticfactorsinbirdnestconstruction,C.ThelifehabitofWhite-browedSparrow-Weavers.D.Theenvironmentalfactorsaffectingbirdnestbuilding.Whatdidthescientistsfindaboutthetubestructures?A.Thestructurehadthesametubewidth.B.Thetubelengthwasthebiggestdifference.C：Thematerialsofthetubestructuresvaried.D.Differentgroupsofbirdshadthesametubestructure.Whydidtheteamanalyzethedecisivefactors?A.Toidentifygeneticinfluences. B.Tocreatethearchitecturalstyle.C.Togivereasonsfordifferentnests. D.Toexploreenvironmentalimpacts.WhatcanweinferfromChristinaRiehl’sstatement?A.Geneticfactorshavebeenfullyproved.B.Alotoffurtherresearcharebadlyneeded.C.Cultureplaysakeyroleinbuildingabirdnest.D.Thefindingsareenoughtoruleoutgeneticfactors.【答案】32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B【详解】32．主旨大意题。文章围绕“文化是否影响鸟类筑巢结构”展开，研究排除了环境与遗传因素，提出文化传播可能起关键作用。答案选A。33．细节理解题。第三段明确“thebiggestdifferencewasinhowshortorlongthestructuresare”，即管状结构长度差异最大。答案选B。34．推理判断题。第四段分析多种因素（天气、基因等）旨在探究巢穴差异的原因，但均无关联。答案选C。35．推理判断题。ChristinaRiehl指出研究未充分排除基因影响，“There’salotlefttobedone”暗示需进一步研究。答案选B。【易错点】32题陷阱：易误选D（环境因素），但原文明确“noneofthesefactors(包括环境)playedarole”，排除此选项。34题关键：题干中“decisivefactors”对应原文列举的可能决定因素，团队分析是为了解释巢穴差异的成因（C项）。35题逻辑：Christina的评论强调研究局限性（缺乏基因数据），而非支持文化主导结论（C项），需注意其客观立场。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SmartShoppingStrategiesfortheHolidaySeasonIt’sseasonforspending,aswelookaheadtotheend-of-yearholidaysandstartshellingoutmoneyfordifferentnecessities.Thisyearwillbeespeciallytoughonbudgetsduetothehighpricesonjustabouteverything.36.●Docleanupduringseasonalsales.Companiesarealltryingtoattractustoshopattheendoftheyear.Youcanfindalotofgooddeals,butyou’llwanttostartwithaplan.37.Andthatwillhelpyoudeterminewhichareimportanttoyou.●IDon’tbeblindedbybigmarkdowns.38.Youneedtoconfirmthatit’sactuallyagooddealbycheckingpricesonline.Ifyoufindalowerprice,askattheregisterforapricematchorloadupyourvirtualcart.Somestoreswillmatchtheironlinepricesandthepricesofselectedcompetitors.●39.ToolssuchasPriceTrackercanhelpyoupurchasewhenpriceshitrockbottomorclosetoit.Andyoucansetupemailalertstobenotifiedwhenpricesdrop.Alsorememberthatpoliciesvarybydifferentretailersduringtheholidayshoppingseason.●Don’ttrustAdsonsocialmedia.40.Ifyouseesomethingyouwanttobuyinapost,checktomakesurethecompanyhasawebsitewithcontactinformation,aphysicaladdressandareturnpolicy.Also,searchforreviewsandcomplaintsonlineandchecktheBetterBusinessBureauatBBB.org.A.Dobuylow.B.Dousepricetrackers.C.Commercialscouldcontaincheatingdescriptions.D.Thesignof“50%off”doesn’tmeanit’sabargain.E.Makealist,includingmodelsandfeaturesyouwant.F.Tosavemoreofyourmoney,followthesedo’sanddon’ts.G.Setasidesomemoneyinabankaccountforemergencyrepairs.【答案】36.F 37.E 38.D 39.A 40.C【详解】36.首段强调节日消费压力与高物价，需引出后文策略。选项F“遵循这些该做与不该做的事以省钱”作为总起句，自然衔接上下文。故选F。37.第二段建议“制定计划”，选项E“列出清单，包含所需型号与功能”具体说明如何规划，与后文“确定优先级”逻辑一致。故选E。38.小标题警示“勿被大折扣迷惑”，选项D“50%折扣标签未必是实惠”直接点明折扣陷阱，契合主题。故选D。39.第四段内容围绕主动“低价买入”策略，选项B“低价购买”精准概括本段核心，与后文工具举例呼应。故选A。40.末段警告社交媒体广告不可信，选项C“广告可能包含欺骗性描述”直接解释原因，强化“不信任”的理由。故选C。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从所给出的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AGermanyoungmannamedJoelMikaelWalkerwentviralonsocialmediaafterusingtraditionalChinesemedicaltechniquestohelpagirlwhofellunconsciouswhilehiking.Walkerquickly41traditionalChineseemergencymethodsforthegirl,asCPR(心肺复苏术)mightnothavebeenas42andtherewasa43ofbreakingherbonesonthehardground.WalkerphonedhisteacherSongZhaopuand,underhis44guidance,sprayed45wateronherfaceand46herelbowarea.Afterover20pats,thegirlstartedto47,andshecouldspeakafewwords.TraditionalChinesemedicine48thattappingtheelbowareacanhelpclearenergypathsandimprovebloodflow.Sprayingcoldwateronthefacewasan49methodtomakesomeoneconsciousbystimulatingtheskin.Facedwithnewfoundfameandpraiseonline,Walker50said：“It’snotme,it’sthewisdomoftheancients.Ijust51whatmyteachertaughtme.”Hebelievesthatit’spatientswhoarehelpingthedoctors,asbeingadoctor52constantlygainingandtestingexperiencethroughpractice.JoelMikaelcametoChinain2015andfollowingayearof53Chineselanguagestudy,hewenttoHenanUniversityofChineseMedicine.IntheearlystagesofhisjourneyintothetraditionalChinesemedicine,Walkeralways54someChineseherbalmedicinebyhimself,justlikeShenNong,acharacterinChineselegend,whotastedmostoftheherbalmedicinehimselftoknowtheirpropertiesandhealing55A.lookedfor B.putforward C.turnedto D.sticktoA.convenient B.effective C.powerful D.EssentialA.risk B.force C.disaster D.FunctionA.realistic B.recent C.regular D.RemoteA.warm B.clean C.cold D.FreshA.Squeezed B.wrapped C.patted D.GrabbedA.cheerup B.wakeup C.giveup D.dressupA.denies B.doubts C.requires D.HoldsA.ancient B.awful C.alternative D.AmusingA.Proudly B.humbly C.humorously D.OriginallyA.remember B.apply C.understand D.AcquireA.means B.deserves C.avoids D.DeclinesA.casual B.effortless C.intensive D.InformalA.tasted B.gathered C.planted D.StudiedA.outcomes B.measures C.magics D.effects【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.D45.C46.C47.B48.D49.A50.B51.B52.A53.C54.A55.D【详解】41.根据上下文，Walker迅速“求助于”中医急救方法。其他选项（寻找、提出、坚持）不符语境。42.CPR可能不如中医“有效”（effective），后文提到骨折风险进一步支持此结论。43.在硬地上做CPR有“风险”（risk）导致骨折，符合逻辑。44.老师通过电话指导，属于“远程”（remote）指导。45.后文明确提到“coldwater”，直接对应选项。46.中医手法为轻拍肘部，“patted”（轻拍）准确描述动作。47.女孩恢复意识后“醒来”（wakeup），符合情境。48.中医理论“主张”（holds）拍打肘部有效，表示观点。49.喷冷水是“古代”（ancient）传统CPR的方法，体现多样性。50.Walker“谦逊地”（humbly）将功劳归于中医智慧，符合人物态度。51.他“应用”（apply）老师所教，强调实践运用。52.行医“意味着”（means）不断积累经验，揭示职业本质。53.“密集的”（intensive）中文学习为后续学医打下基础。54.呼应神农尝百草，“tasted”（品尝）草药符合典故。55.草药的“疗效”（effects）是探索目的，与后文“properties”呼应。【易错点】上下文逻辑：如44题需结合“电话指导”推断“远程”。文化背景：54题需联系神农尝百草典故。词语搭配：如48题“holds”表主张，52题“means”表本质含义。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’szongzicultureboastsarichandtime-honoredhistory.56. (it)relatedstoriesandlegendshavebeenpasseddownforthousandsofyearsandareknowntoeveryChinesehousehold.During57. WarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),it’ssaidthatapatrioticpoetfromtheStateofChunamedQuYuanthrewhimselfintoariverafterthestatewasconquered.ThepeopleofChuwere58. (deep)saddened,andtheywenttotherivertorememberhim.Inordertoprotecthisbodyfrom59. (eat)byfishandshrimp,peoplethrewricedumplingsintotherivereveryyear60. theanniversaryofhisdeath,Thedumplingsbecameknownaszongzi.Theingredients61. (use)tomakezongzivaryfromregiontoregion,sotherearemanydifferencesinshapeandtaste,Mostaremadewithplainwhiteglutinousrice.Thenorthern62. (variety))areusuallysweet,withingredientssuchassugar,redbeanpasteanddates.Southernzongziaresavory-especiallythosefromJiaxinginZhejiang.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,zongziarenotonlyenjoyedfortheircookingappeal63. alsocherishedfortheirculturalsignificance.Familiesgathertomakeandsharethetreat,64. (strength)bondsandfosteringasenseofcommunity.Eatingzongziduringthefestival65. (believe)tobringgoodluckandstopevilspirits,makingitanessentialpartofthecelebrations.【答案】56.Its 57.the 58.deeply 59.beingeaten 60.on61.used 62.varieties 63.but 64.strengthening 65.isbelieved【详解】56.Its：用形容词性物主代词指代"China'szongziculture"，首字母大写。57.the：特定历史时期"WarringStatesPeriod"前需加定冠词。58.deeply：副词修饰形容词"saddened"。59.beingeaten：介词"from"后接动名词被动式表“被鱼虾吃掉”。60.on：固定搭配"ontheanniversary"。61.used：过去分词作后置定语，表“被使用的原料”。62.varieties：与复数语境"northern...southern"对应，表示“多种类型”。63.but：固定结构"notonly...butalso"。64.strengthening：现在分词作结果状语，体现“强化纽带”的动作。65.isbelieved：被动语态，主语为动名词短语"Eatingzongzi"。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校正举办主题为”我最喜欢的一首歌”的英语征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.介绍歌曲；2.说明喜欢的原因。注意：1.题目自拟；2.写作词数应为80左右；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。