人教版小学四年级下学期英语强化训练试题集解析

一、听力部分(共63题)C.What'syourExplanation:Thequestionisasking3、ListentotheconversB.Whataretheyplanningtodoareplanningtodotoday,whichindicatesthB.HowmanystudentsparticipatedinthetriExplanation:Inthepassage,thespeakermentionstatthelocalzoo.ThenumberofstudentsandthecorrectanswertothefoA.TheirfavoriteC.TheirsummervacationplansisagoodideatostayTeacher:“Howwasyourweekend,LiMing?”udent:“Itwasgreat!IwenttotherExplanation:ThestudentmentionedthathewenttotheparkwithhAlice:“Whatdidyoudolastnight,Bob?”damystery."A.Hewenttoaparty.Explanation:Bobmentionedthathesadetective.Therefore,optionBisthecExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,"Explanation:Theteacheraskstheclass,“Whatistheweatherliketoday?”Tom:HeyLily,doyouliExplanation:Intheconversation,Lilysays,"Yeah,Iloveit!"referringtoplayingsoccer.TherefTeacher:Alice,whatisQuestion:WhatisExplanation:Inthedialogue,Alicesays,Therefore,thecorB.Thegirllikestoplanation:TheconversationisabouttheboyandrrExplanation:ThepassagedescribExplanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonasks,“What'stheweatherliketoday?”whichmeanstheyareinquiringaboutthecurrentweQuestion:HowmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinheExplanation:Thecorrectresponseshouldmatchthehas.Sincetheansweris"TA:Hi,Tom,howwasyourweekend?B:Hi,Mary.Itwasgreat!IwenttA:IalsohadagreatweekeQuestion:WhatdidTomdolA.Hewenttothebeach.B.Hevisitedthezfamily,"whichindicatesthathewenttothebeachlasM:Canyouhelpmewiththismathproblem,please?M:It's3timesQuestion:WhatistheanswertotExplanation:Themathproblemis“3times4plus5.”CalcuD.What'sTom'splanation:Thequestionr20、Listentotheshortpas“Thestudentsarehavingascienceexperiment.Theyarelearningaboutplants.Theyareputtingdifferentcolorsofwaterintopotplantswillgrowdifferently.Theyarealsorecordingthesunlightexposure.ThisisaninterestingexperiExplanation:Thepasplants.Thesentence"TheyarelearningD.WhatwilltheweatherbeExplanation:Thedialogueismostlikelyaboutthecurrbrightly.ThecatiseB.coolbreezeD.strongwindExplanation:Inthewherewearegoingtoday?”whichindAnswer:C.Ithelpsthemouse.Explanation:Inthesescape,showingkindnessandcaretowardsthemouse.25、Question:WhatanimalistheExplanation:Intheconversation,theExplanation:Thegirlsays,"smilingandhelpsuswithourhomework."ThisiB.Howwasyourweekend?Explanation:Thefirstspeakerasks“HowwasExplanation:ThequesAistheonlyresponseC.PlayingthepiaExplanation:Intheconversation,Alexsays,“Hey,Lily,I'mjustwatchingQuestion:WheredoeExplanation:Thestorymentions,“Lastbeachfortheirvacation.31、ListentothedialoQuestion:Whatistheweatherliketoday?Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonsaysExplanation:Inthepictureofherdog.ThissuggeststhatshelostherTeacher:“Hello,LiMing.Howwasyourweekend?”Student:"Itwasgreat,thankyou.IwenttothepQuestion:WhatdidLiMinB.Hewenttotheparkwithhisfamily.Explanation:ThestudentclearlymentionsthathewenttothepaFriend1:“Didyouwatchthemovielastnight?”Friend2:“Yes,IdidQuestion:WhatdidthesecondC.ItwasnotExplanation:ThesecondfriendA:I'malsofine.WhatdidyoudAnswer:B.Thezoo.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Bsays,“Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.”A:Really?WhydoyB:TheyaresweetA.Becausetheyarebig.B.BecausetheyaresweetandjuicyAnswer:B.BecausetheyaresweetandExplanation:Bexplains“theyaresweetandjuicy.”Thisisthereasongivenfortheirpreference.C.WhatarethidentifythisfromtheM:Hi,Lily,howwasyLily:Itwasquiteinteresting.Ihadaabout“TheStatesofMatter.”changed.Forexample,whenweputicM:That'sinteresting.IwonderwAnswer:Scienceexperiment,beaker,substances,Explanation:ThedialoguC.TomisaskingforhelpwithhishoTom:Hey,Lily,doyouhavethatLily:Yes,Ido.WhydoLily:Sure,noproblem.together."opentheirEnglishbooks,whichimpliestheyfromthetopofthepagTom:“Howwasyourscienceproject,Lily?”Lily:“Itwasgreat,Tom!WedidanexperimentonpalotabouthowplantA.TheystudiedB.TheyconductedanexperimentonplantsaD.Theybuiltamodelofahouse.Answer:B)Theyconductedanexperimentonplantsandwater,whichiTeacher:“Howwasyourtriptothezoo,Sarah?”lion."A.Thetiger.Answer:B)ThelExplanation:Intheconversation,SarahExplanation:ThedialogueisabouttheschoolTheteachersays,“IfyoufiniA.Ifyoufinishyourhomeworkearly,youcanplayB.OnlyifyoufinishyourhC.FinishyourhomeExplanation:Thecorrectcompletionoftheteacher'sinstructionisconditionalsentencewheretheconditionis"ifyoufinishyourhomeanswerisA.Ifyoufinishyourhomework45、ListentotA:HowmanyapplesaretheB:TherearetenapplesonthExplanation:Accordingtothedialogue,thereaofthemarerotten.So,therearA:Tomwenttotheparkwithhisfriends.Theyplayedfootball,ranaround,andExplanation:Thestoryclearlymentionsthparktoplayfootball,runaround,andeaTeacher:“Whatdidyoudoovertheweekend,Tom?”Student:“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily,andwehadapicnic.”B.HewenttotheparkC.HewenttothemoviExplanation:Thestudentsays,“IwenttotheparkwithFriend1:“WhatdoyouliketodoinyourfreeFriend2:"Ireallyenjoypainting.It'srelaxingandIcB.ShelikestopainExplanation:Lisasays,"IreallyenjoyExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutthecoloroftheExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenuwhichisrelatedtothedialoguecontent.Tdialogueisabout willvisittheelephanthouse.AftertA.FirstB.ThenC.FinallyExplanation:Thequestionasksforthepassagementionsthattheywillseethepandasfirst,sotblankis"Then"(B).Thenexcomesafterseeingthepandas,sotheanswerforthesecondblankis“First”(A).Answer:HeisgoingtothExplanation:Thisquestionteststmeaningofthedialogue.Thday,herteacheraskedher,“Lily,howmanybookshaveyoureadsA.Ihaveread20books.B.Ihaveread50booExplanation:ThisbetweentheteacherAnswer:A)TohelphimwithhishomeworkExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboyexplicitlyaskshelphimwithhismathhomework.Teacher:“Hello,John.Howwasyourweekend?”Student:“Hi,Mrs.Smimyfamily."Question:WhatdidJohndoonC.Hewenttotheparkw58、ListentoaFriend1:“Hey,doyouhaveafavoritesubjectinschool?”differentthingsintheworld."Question:WhatisthesecondfriendB.Howisyourmother?Explanation:Thedialogueinvolvestwofriendsdiscussingtheirplans.ThesecondspeakermentionstheyaregoingtothYouneedtotakethebustothelibrary.First,youshouldgoAnswer:ThelibraryisonthExplanation:Thepictureinfrontofhim,soit'sclearExplanation:Thedialoguebetweenthegirlandthegirlhasfiveapplesinherbag.Theteacherasks,“Howmanyandthegirlresponds,“Fiveapples.”63、ListentotheconC.HowmanytimeshasTomplayedbasketbExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionstbasketball,whichishisfavorite二、选择题(共12题)第一题WhatisthecorrectD.elephnat答案：C解析：Thecorrectspellingoftheword"elephaandatail.Thethecorrectpositions.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectletterplacements.第二题ThefollowingsentencecontainsahomThehomophoneinthisquestorefertoaplaceorusedtodescribesHere,“their”wouldbeincorrectbecauseitwouldimplythetohim,whichdoesn'tmakesenseinthecontextwordis"there,"whichreferstothelocationofthestore.第三题：Thefollowingsentenceisofthesentence.Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“A.ThecatissleepingonInEnglish,“on”isusedtothingelse.Inthiscase,thefthemat.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause"in,"“under,"and“over”donotaccuratelydescribethepositionofthecatin第四题：WhichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastExplanation:ThecorrectuseofpasttenseinEnglishrequiresthecorrformoftheverb.OptionAisincorrectbecause“go"shouldbe"went.”OptionBisincorrectbecause“played"shoulinpasttense,but“they"shouldbe"theyhadplayed”).OptionDisincorrectbecause"waswatching"isinpastOptionCiscorrectbecause"hadgone"iscorrectlyindicatesanactionthat第五题word“apples"isthepluralformusewhenexpressingalikingformeaningtothethecorrectanswerisD.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“go”?Explanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go"isareincorrectbecause“goes"isthepresenttense,“goed”and“gone”isthepastparticiple,notthepasttense.第七题：Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentctodescribeanactionthatiscurrentlyhappening.Thecorrectformofthevtousewith"is"isthepresentparticiple,whichis“sitting"forthe“sit.”OptionBisthecorrectchoice.OptionsAandCarethepasttenseforms,第八题：ThefollowingseA.Runningquickly,sheB.Sheslippedindicatesthattheactionofrunntheactionofslippingandfalling.Themisplacedmodifierinoptionscreatesambiguitybyplacingthemodifier"runningquickly"incouldbemisinterpretedas“she.”OptionDalsomisplacesthemodifierandcreatesconfusion.WhatisthecorrectpasttensefExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do"is“did”.OptionsB,C,andDarenotcorrecnounreferringtoameasureddoseofmedication,“doest”isanand“done”isthepastparticipleformoftheverb,notth第十题：WhatisthecorrectpasttensefExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do"is“did.”Thiisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedintdidmyhomeworkyesterday."Theotheroptionsarenotthecorrectpasttenformoftheverb“do."“Does”isthepresenttenseformforthethirdpersonsingular,“do"isthebaseformoftheverb,and"todo”is第十一题：ThefollowingsentencecontB.Castingagoldenglowoverthewalkingalongthebeach.C.WhilewewerewalkingalongtheAnswer:C.Whilewewerewalkingalongthebeach,thesExplanation:InoptionA,themisplacedmodifier“Walkingalongthebeach”misplacedbecauseitshouldcomebefore"thesununnecessaryinformationanddoecorrectlyplacesthemodifier“Whilewewerewa“thesunbegantoset,"whichcorrectlymodifiestheverb“set”andmaintainstheintendedmeaningofthesentence.A.ExcitingandAnswer:A.ExcitingandunusualExplanation:Theword“fantastic”generallyreferstoexcitingandunusual.Itisorverygood.Inthecontextofthesentence,"fantastic"wouldimplysometh三、完型填空(共12题)2、Mymotheralwaystellsmetomyhomeworbody.答案：第二题tsenseofhumor.2、She2tothelibrarye第三题2、Iusually2toschool5、Ifit5tomoMyfamilyisveryfriendly.Weliketotheparkonweekends.Weplaysoccer,readbooks,andfivepeopleinmyfamily.TheyareA.havepicnicsb)onb)isb)went4、Ifittomorrow,wb)went第七题Oneday,hisfriendJackandsaid,“Youokay,Jack?Letmetakeyoutothedoctor.”2、Jackfeltalit3、Tomwasworried,so4、Whilewaitingerftheday,Jackwasfeelingmuchbetter.A.takecareofA.goes;B.goes;C.go;D.went;4、Ifittomorrow,wewillhavA.rains;B.willrain;C.israiniA.alwaysdoes;B.alwaysdo;C.d第十题2、Mymotherisvery.(2).She3、Mybestfriendlivesin_together.Lastweekend,weplayedfootballandhadalotofherclassverymuch.第十一题 、Ilikereadidfullofadventures.2、She4、Myfavorite四、阅读理解(共12题)第一题Theworldofanimtypesofanimals,eachwithitsownunipassage,wewillexploresomeofthemostinterestiscalymammalthatisnativetoAsiaandAfrica.Tofkeratin,thesamematerialthatmakesupourfingernails.Thesescaleshelpprotectthepangolinfrompredators.Despiteitsprotectiveisoneofthemosttraffickedanimalsintheworld.Poscales,whichareusedintraditionalChinesemediAnotherfascinatinganimalisthesloth.Slothsareofmoving,usingtheirlongarmstohangfrombranches.SlothshaveaveryslowOneofthemostcolorfulanimalsintheworldisthepeacock.ThemalepeacocktotheforestsofSouthAs2、SlothsmovebyhangingfrombranchesSecondQuestion:RwasnotlikeanyothertreeinthewthecolorsoftherainbowandfruitsthattastedlikethemostdelEverymorning,thevillagerswouldgatheraroundthetreetoandleaves.Thefruitswereusedtomakedelicioleaveswereusedtocreatebeautifulartanddecorations.ThetreebroughtjoyOneday,amysterioustravelerarrivedinthevillage.HeofthemagicaltreeandwaseagertoB)ShimmeringleaveswithallthecolorsC)Thornstoprotectitself2、HowdidtheviA)Theyusedthefruitstomakemedicineandtheleavestohealwounds.B)TheymadedeliciousjamsandjelliesfromthefrA)TheythoughthewouldstealthC)TheybelievedhewasagreedypersReadthefollowingpassageandanhadaspecialbondwithherpetdog,Max.Everymorning,LilywouldwakeupearlyandtakeMaxforawalk.Theywouldexploretheparktandchasingbutterflies.AfOnesunnyafternoon,LilynoticedthatMaxwasactingdifSherealizedthatMaxhadLilydecidedtotakeMaxtothevforafewdays.LilywassadbutunderstWhileMaxwasresting,Lilyspentmoretimtogether,readbooks,andplayedboardgames.LilyevendrewpicturesofMaxB.BecauseMaxwasactingdiffeA.Maxneededtoplayfetchmoreoften.C.MaxneededtoD.Maxneededtochasebutterflies.A.Bytakinghimtothepark.C.ByspendingmoretimewithhimandgivReadingComprehensionOnceuponatime,inbeautifulflowersandleavestosharewiththsadbecauseshehadlostherpetrabbit,Benny.Bennyhadbeenherbestfriend,help,andevenplacingpostersaroundthevillage.Finally,aswantedtocomeout.WhenLilysawBenny,shewaseveryonebroughtthB.Shelostherpetrabbit.D.Shecouldn'tfindB.HeorganizedB.TheyorganizedaD.Theyaskedhimtoteac第五题ReadthefollowingpassageandanswertInthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasalittlegirlnshewouldgototheparktoplaywithMax.Theparkwasfilledwithtrees,aOnesunnyafternoon,LilyandMaxwereplayingnearthepond.Lilynoticedthatoneofthefishwasstrugglingtobreathe.Concerned,shedecidedtohelp.oopedthefishoutofthewaterandbroughtittfthepond.ThefishseemeAsLilywaslookingatthefish,shenoticedagroupofchildrennearby.help.Together,theycarefullyplacedthefishbackintotoftengototheparktogether,helpinganimalsandbeingkindtoeveryonA)AgroupofchildrenplaB)AfishstrugglingtoOnceuponatime,inasmallvillwouldwakeupearlytotendtohisgarden.Hisgardenwasfullofcolorfulit.Hewasverysadandworriedaboutthereason.HeaskedhMrs.Greensmiledandsaid,“Mryourappletree."birdhousenearhisappletree.Thenextmorning,heputupthebirdhouseandthathisappletreewasfullofripeappleA)Hewasknownforhisloveofgardening.B)HewasknownforhisloveofcookinC)Hewasknownforhisloveofpainting.D)HewasknownforhisloveofreadiA)HewassadbecausehisB)HewassadbecausehisgardenwasfullofC)HewassadbecausehisfavoD)HewassadbecausehisneiA)HeusedpesticidestoB)HebuiltabirdhousenearhisC)HemovedhisgD)Heaskedhisneighbor,Mrs.Green,tohelphim.Onesunnymorning,shedecidedtovisitheforest.Hermotherwarnedhernottotalktos