任务型阅读 20篇 集训-2025年人教版中考英语复习专练（含答案）

[2025夺分考题】任务型阅读20篇集训2025年中考英语夺

分考题人教版（含答案）

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Mostpeoplehaveambitions.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeandwant

tohave.Astudenfsambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagood

job.Anathlete5sambitioncouldbetowinanimportantcompetition.Abusinessman'sambitionis

usuallytomakealotofmoney.

Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.Somepeoplejustwanttobegood

people,haveafamilyorhelpothers.

Bob'sambitionistobeasportswriter.Hewritessportsreportsforhisclassnewspaper.He

likesmostsports,andswimmingandfootballarehisfavorites.

Lily'sambitionistobeaconcertpianist.Sheisveryseriousaboutitandpracticeseveryday

withherbestfriendSally.Itisveryimportanttoher.

Tony'sambitionchangeseveryday!Onedayhewantstobeanastronaut.Thefollowingday

hewantstobeapopsinger.Thennextdayhewantstodrivearacingcar.Hismotherwouldbe

happyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!

Whafsyourambition?

1.WhydoesLilypracticethepianoeveryday?（答题不超过10个词）

2.WhatdoesTony'smotherwanthimtodo?（答题不超过10个词）

3.Whatisanambition?（答题不超过15个词）

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。

每空一词。

Intheolddays,therewaslittleelsetodobutreadbooks.Travelwasespeciallyslow,and

youneededsomethingtodoonlongtrainrides,intheairportorupallnightontheship.Inthe

daysbeforeonlinevideogames,readingwasoneofthefewwaystokilltime.Itwasalsoagreat

2025年

waytomeetpeople.

Thesedays,however,differentkindsofmediaentertainmentoptions（娱乐选择）have

increasedsomuchthatnobodyisonthesamepage.Today'sfewerandfewerbookreaderscould

leadtoamillionmissedchancesandconnections.

OnApril23,wecelebrateWorldReadingDaytoshinelightonthejoysandadvantagesof

delving（探究）intothewrittenword.Deepreadingallowsustoloseourselvesfullyinastoryto

understandit,toconnectwithitscharactersandtoexplore（探索）newworlds.

Buthowcanslowreadingcompetewithsocialmediathatprovidesquickresults?Reading

isahabit,andtogetgoodatit,youneedpractice.Thekeytodevelopinggoodreadinghabitsisto

enjoywhatyouaredoing.Pickafewbooksaroundyourfavouritethemeandreadoneofthem.

Unlikeshortvideos,thepicturesthatcomefromreadingaretheonesyoucreateyourselfandthis

givesyoumorejoy.

Whenyouread,youcanunderstandtheworldaroundyoumoreclearly.Thesimple

pleasureoflosingyourselfinpagesofagoodbookmightfeellikeapasthabit,butitcanactually

beagreatwayofenjoyingyourselfinthepresent.

Peoplehardlyhadanythingtodobutreadbooksinthepast.Theyhadtokilltimeby

readingbooks,especiallyduringtheslowandlong4,whentheyareonthetrain,inthe

airportorontheship.Theycouldalsomeetpeoplebyreading.However,fewpeoplechooseto

readbecauseoftheincreaseinmediaentertainmentoptions,whichmakesthemmissmany5

andconnections.WorldReadingDaystressesthatreadingcanhelpusnotonly6the

storyandcharactersbutalsoexplorenewworlds.Comparedwithsocialmediathatprovides7

results,developingthehabitofslowreadingneedspractice.Youcanimaginethepictureswhen

reading,whichwillbringyoualotofjoy.Youcanalsounderstandtheworldaroundyoumore

8.Thesimplejoyofreading,apasthabit,canbecomeagreatwaytohelpyouenjoyyourself.

请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容，回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Languageisspecial.Learningorforgettingalanguagemeansknowingornotknowinga

waytotalk.Althoughwedon'tuseourdialect（方言）veryoften,itstillinfluencesallofus.Since

languagediversity(多样性)issomethingweallshare,ifsourresponsibilitytoprotectit.

Technologycanprotectlanguages,likehelpingusrecordandsavelanguages,spreadthem

aroundandstudythem.Butweneedtobecarefulandworkhardtoprotectlanguagediversity.

——Adaptedfroma

Conference

(ChartI)

Dialectisatoolthatpeopleusetotalkwitheachother.Usually,itcanfullyexpresswhat

thespeakerwantstosayandachievethegoalofcommunication.Thiskindoflanguageordialect

hasenoughpower.However,nowadays,manypeoplemainlyusePutonghuaintheirdailylives.

Eveninsomeplaceswherepeopleseemtousedialects,manynewthingsinsocietyaremixed

withthepronunciationofPutonghua,andsometimeseventhewholesentenceischangedto

Putonghua.Homeisthelastplacewheredialectsareused.

Accordingtoasurvey,fromthecommunicationtermsusedbythreegenerationsinthe

familiesofSuzhoulocals,wecouldfindthereasonsthatinfluencetheuseoflanguage.First,

socialandculturalbackgroundincludingaperson'svalues,beliefsandcustomscaninfluencethe

wayheorshecommunicates.Thesecondisabouttheeducationalbackground,whichcan

influenceaperson'sskilleduseoflanguageandthetypeoflanguageheorsheuses.Wecando

somethingtokeepthefamily'slanguagetradition.Forexample,wecancreateagoodenvironment

wherethefamily'slanguageisspokenandusedregularly.Besides,grandparentsteachchildren

theirdialectandculture,whilechildrenteachgrandparentsnewwordsandexpressions.

(ChartH)

Artificialintelligence(AI)usessomeinterestingpicturestogivepowertotheSuzhou

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dialect.Ithopesthatthefamiliarlocalaccent（口音）canbringbackmemoriesofthedialectfrom

people'schildhoodandmakethemfeelmoreconnectedtotheirhometown.Italsohopesthatmore

youngpeoplewilltakeactiontoprotectthedialect,developaninterestinit,speakthedialectand

tellmoreSuzhoustoriesinSuzhoudialect.Themorealanguageisused,themorealiveitbecomes.

Artificialintelligenceprotectsthedialectthroughintelligentvoiceinnovation（智能语音仓U新）

andbringsthedialectclosertoyoungpeople.

即而Tlnflucnci”向而嬴正»:府同丽＜1CulturalBackground

_____________________________•EnrmirngingHwUneoflanguageat

SohilinnHInKeeptheFnmily*nLHome

LnnRiingcTrntlilinn|"•InternationalLnnguagrExchange

nndLcnrning

（Charl加）

9.Whatdoes"'learningorforgettingalanguage55mean?

10.WhyistechnologymentionedwhentalkingaboutthelanguageinChartI?

11.WhatcanweknowfromChartII?

12.PleasefillintheblankinChartIII.

13.HowdoesAIprotecttheSuzhoudialect?

14.Whatcanthedialecthelpuswith?

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合的单词。

母至：呵。

Theendofjuniorhighschoollifeisthebeginningoftheseniorhighschoollife.Itisa

completelynewexperience,butyoushouldn'tbeworriedaboutit.Trytoseeyournewschoolasa

chanceinsteadofaproblem.Herearesometipstohelpyou.

Firstofall,livinguptoseniorhighschoolmeanslearningnewrulesandmeetingdifferent

people.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodoorhaveproblems,youshouldaskforhelp.Teachersare

certainlythebestpeopletoturntobecausetheyhaveexperienceindealingwithstudents5

problems.

Secondly,therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.

Youwillhavelodealwithdifferentprojectsandtasksfromdifferentsubjects,somakesureyou

arewiseinorganizingyourtime.Trytomakeyourselfaplantomanageyourtasks.Thiswillhelp

youtakeactionsearlierandbecomelesslikelytodelay.

Thirdly,ifitisforacceptablereasons,ifsunderstandabletobelateorabsent.Butbeinglate

forunacceptablereasons,suchasgettinguplate,ormeetingafriend,isnotallowed.Always

rememberyoumustgettoschoolontime.Ifyouareapersonwhoislateorabsenttoomanytimes,

yourschoolmaypunishyou.Inaddition,youmayhavetospendalotoftimeandeffortcatching

upontheschoolworkmissedbecauseofyourlateness.

Finally,makesureyougetenoughsleep.Goingtobedearlymakesadifference.Some

studentsfindithardtogetupearlyinthemorning.Itismainlybecausetheygotobedsolateand

thusdonotgetenoughsleep.Manystudiesshowthatanightofgoodsleepmakesyoumore

focusedinclass.

Manyjuniorhighschoolstudentsareworriedabouttheseniorhighschoollife,whichisa

15newexperiencetothem.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyougetpreparedforthenew

life.

First,youhavetolearnnewrulesandmeetdifferentpeople.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcan

turntothe16whohaverichexperienceindealingwithstudents5problems.Second,you

mustorganizeyourtimeinawiseway.Juniorhighschoollifeis17fromseniorhigh

schoollife,andyouwilldealwithallkindsofprojectsandtasks.Third,youmustgettoschoolon

18Andbeinglateforanyunacceptablereasonsisnotallowed.Yourschoolmay19

youifyouarelateorabsentmanytimes.Finally,gettingenoughsleepisveryimportantbecauseit

willmakeyoumorefocusedinclassthenextday.

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请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。

Doesyourmouthitch（发痒）aftereatingmangoes?Becareful!Youmightbeallergic（过敏

的）tomangoes.AnewstudyshowedthatfoodallergiesareincreasingamongChinesepeople!

Whyithappens

Allergieshappenbecausethebodymistakesthefoodforsomethingharmfulandstarts

fighting.Forsomepeople,anallergicreaction（反应）maynotbetooserious.Itcouldgoaway

soon.Butsomepeoplecouldhaveseriousreactionslikefindingithardtobreatheorevenpassing

out.Thesearelife-threateningreactionsandpeopleneedtoseeadoctorassoonaspossible.

Whatyoucandotoavoidit

Youaremorelikelytobeallergictocertainfoodifsomemembersofyourfamilyare.And

ifyou'realreadyallergictoonefood,itmaybemorelikelythatyou'llbeallergicloanother,

accordingtotheUShospitalMayoClinic.

There?sstillnowaytohelppeopleavoidfoodallergiestoday.Thebestwaytodealwithit

istoavoidtheallergens（过敏原）.Herearetwotipsforhelp.

Tip1:Knowyourbody

Youcanhaveanallergytesttolearnwhetheryourbodyisallergictosomething.

Tip2:______

Youshouldalsoreadtheinformationonfoodbagscarefullytoprotectyourselffromeating

theallergens.

Themostcommonfoodallergens

ChinesescientistswroteinanewstudythatChinesepeoplearemorelikelytobeallergicto

seafood,andlesslikelytobeallergictopeanutscomparedtopeopleintheUnitedStatesand

Europe.Lefslakealookattop7foodallergens.Itisbasedonastudyof21,000peopleinChina.

Top7foodallergensinChinaandhowmanypeopleareaffected

Milk0.3%

20.Whydofoodallergieshappen?

21.Whoneedstoseeadoctorassoonaspossiblewhenfoodallergieshappen?

22.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithfoodallergies?

23.Whatisthebestsubtitle（小标题）ofTip2?

24.HowmanypeopleareaffectedbymilkallergyinChinaaccordingtothepassage?

25.Areyouallergictoanycertainfood?Howwillfoodallergiesaffectyouinyouropinion?

Haveyoueverheardofinsecthotels?Doyouknowwhattheyaremadeof?Whatcan

peopledotohelpmoreinsectslivelonger?

MynameisLiuMingyufromClass5,Grade9.Ilovemakingthingssointhislaborclass

（劳动课）Iwanttotellyouhowtomakeaninsecthotel.

Asweknow,insectsaresmallandweakanimals.Tohelptheseanimals,somepeoplebuild

housesforthemingardens,parksandfarms.Whenwintercomes,theinsectscanfindawarm

placetolivein.Theydon'tneedtobeafraidofwindorrainanymore.Theycanlivethereand

givebirthtobabies.Doyouwanttomakeaninsecthotelyourself?HereIwilltellyouhowto

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buildoneforyourinsectfriends.

Howtobuildaninsecthotel?Step1:Chooseaplace

Thebestplacetobuildoneisoutside.Afterall,therearealreadymanyinsectsoutsideyour

home.Ifyouhaveagarden,youcanbuildyourhotelnearatree.Oryoucanjustbuilditinyour

balcony（阳台）.

Step2:BuildthehouseThebesthotelismadeofwood.Ifsreallystrong.Ifyou

■m

cannotfindanywood,emptypaperboxesaregoodchoices.Then,youneedtodividethehouse

intodifferentroomsandfloorsjustlikethehouseinthepicturehere.

Step3:Filltherooms

Beforefillingtherooms,thinkaboutaquestionfirst.Whattypesofinsectsdoyouwant

toinvite?Differentinsectslikedifferentthings.Thiswillhelpyoudecidehowtofilltherooms.

Step4:Openup

Choosealovelydaytoopenupyourhotel.Waittoseewhowillcome!

26.Thewriterstartsthepassagewith.

27.Theunderlinedword"They"inthethirdparagraphrefersto.

28.Thebesthotelforinsectsismadeofwoodbecauseit's.

29.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageistotellstudents.

30.Ithinkthislaborclassis.

阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下面各题。

Sleepisveryimportanttopeopleofallages.Sleepdeprivation（睡眠缺失）canaffectour

abilitytoworkandstudy.Herearefivepiecesof___1___aboutsleep.

①Howmanyhoursofsleepdoweneedeachday?

Newborns:14-17

Teenagers:8-10

Adults:7-9

Elderlyadults:7-8

©Tirednessusuallypeaks（达至！J高峰）twiceaday,at2a.m.and2p.m.

③Ifyoufallasleepwithin5minutes,youareshortofsleep.Theideal（理想的）timeisbetween

10and15minutes.

©Peoplecanmaketerriblemistakesiftheydon'tgetenoughsleep.Alack（缺乏）ofsleepplaysa

roleinaccidentssuchas:

•theExxonValdezoilspill

•theChallengerspaceshuttledisaster

•theChernobyInuclearaccident

⑤Adulthumanssleepabout3hourslessthanotherprimates（灵长类动物）.

Monkeyssleeparound10hoursaday.

31.Whattimedopeoplefeelthesleepiestduringaday?

Peoplefeelthesleepiest•

32.Aboutsleepingtime,howmanykindsofpeoplearelistedinthepassage?

Thereare.

33.Howdoesthewriterprove（证明）alackofsleepplaysaroleinaccidents?

Thewriterprovesitby•

34.Whichwordcanbeputin1above?

Fivepiecesofaboutsleep.

35.Whatbookisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

Ifsprobablytakenfromabookabout.

阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下面各题。

Howdoultra-processed（超加工）foodsharmourhealth?

FoodtypeswhenitcomestoprocessingWhole:foodsthathavegonethrougheitherzeroorlittle

2025年

processing,suchasboiling.

Processed:foodsthathaveundergonethroughsomeprocessingwithingredients（酉己料）added,

suchassaltandsugar.

Ultra-processed:foodsthatonlyhavesmallpartsoftheoriginal（原先的）foodandhavemany

additives.

AddictivepowerPeoplemayhavestrongbadfeelingsiftheystopeatingultra-processedfoods.

Theaddictionisaproblemfor14percentofadultsand12percentofchildren.

Healthproblems

Accordingtostudiesthatfollowedthehealthyconditionofpeoplewhoeatlargeamountsof

ultra-processedfoods,researchersfoundthatsuchpeopleare:

39percentofthemaremorelikelytodevelophighbloodpressure.

24percentofthemaremorelikelytohaveseriousheartproblems,suchasheartattacks.

JO

lO

uIdentifying

ultra-processedfoods

36.Whatdoprocessedfoodslooklike?

Theyhaveundergonethroughsomeprocessing,suchassaltandsugar.

37.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans"添加剂”？

It's“______

38.Accordingtostudies,whatproblemsmaybecausedifpeopleeatlargeamountsof

ultra-processedfood?

Itmaycauseandseriousheartproblems.

39.Whicharethehealthiestin"Fruit"and"Nuts"?

Theyare.

40.Whatbookisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

Ifsprobablytakenfromabookabout.

阅读短文，完成后面小题。

Doyouknowwhatarethemostpopularactivities?Andwhatarethefavoritesofdifferent

ages?

Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirhealth.Thereisnodoubtthat

exercisingisanexcellentwaytokeepfit.Lefslookattheresultsofarecentsurveyon.Chinese

people'shealthandexercise.

ToppopularWhafsstoppingpeoplefrom

Differentfavourites

activitiesexercise

才Bornafter2000Bominthe

1990s

Ball

Running

Yoga

57.3%gamesr飘"

Walking

protectionattraining

51.5%

42.9%

Cycling

j^^Notime

36.6%

Borninthe

Borninthe

Playingball

1970s

,飞J，1，三7一r

1980s费No

games

25.8%归

Swimming

Swimming

walkingexercisefacilities31.9%

25.0%

Hiking

21.6%

41.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?

By.

2025年

42.Whichactivitiesisthemostpopular?

Themostpopularactivityis.

43.Whatmayapersonwhowasbornin2008dotokeepfit?

Hemayprobablytokeepfit.

44.Whydon't33.2percentofthepeoplesurveyedexercise?

Becausetheytoexercise.

45.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethansevenwordsusingthewords"stay,

what,healthy,people,do”?

Thetitlecanbe"?”.

Asfarasweknow,theXXIVWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingand

Zhangjiakou.Toholdthewintergamesbetter,theNationalSpeedSkatingOval（国家速滑馆）

begantobesetupin2016.Ifsreportedthatthemainstructure（结构）oftheNationalSpeed

SkatingOvalhasbeensuccessfullycompleted.TheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalwillhost（主办）

speedskatingcompetitionsduringtheBeijing2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGames（残奥

会）.

TheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalhasthenewesttechnologyincludingenergy-savingand

low-carbonemission（低碳排放）technologies.Thetechnologyhasbeenusedtocutdownon

carbonemissions.ItmakestheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalgreenandenvironmentallyfriendly.

ByusingAIintheice-makingsystemandindoorenvironmentcontrol,theNationalSpeed

SkatingOvalwillbeabletoexactlycontrolthetemperatureandthicknessoftheice.It'sexpected

thatitwillprovideplayerswithgreatskatingconditions.Atthesametime,thetemperatureofthe

seatingareawillbekeptaround16℃,makingthewatchingexperiencecomfortable.

FurtherbuildingoftheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalwillsoonbeovertomeettheneedsfor

testevents.TheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalwillbecomealandmark（地标）inBeijing,justlike

theBird'sNestandtheWaterCube.

任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

46.ctofinishmakingordoingsomething

47.ethenaturalworldinwhichpeople,animalsandplantslive

任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。

48.Ifsexpectedthatitwillprovideplayerswithgreatskatingconditions.

Ifsexpectedthatplayerswillwithgreatskatingconditions.

任务3：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。

49.WherewilltheXXIVWinterOlympicGamesbeheld?

50.Whyhasthenewesttechnologybeenused?

51.HowmanylandmarksarementionedinBeijing?

Afamouswriterwasborninasmalltown.Althoughhisfamilywasverypoor,hisparents

managedtosendhimtoschool.Heworkedharduntilheleftcollegewithgoodgrades.

Hethenputhisheartintowriting.Buthemadelittlemoney.Hecouldn'taffordhismeals

sometimes.Publishing（出版）hisworkswashardforhim.Anoldwomanheardofhisexperiences.

Sheofferedhimmoney.Thenhecouldliveonandwentonwriting.Finally,hisbookscameout.

Theysoldwell.

Thesuccessofhisbooksbroughthimgreatwealth.Sohemadeuphismindtohelpother

youngwritersinthesameway.Hebuiltupafund（基金会）.Manyyoungwritersreceivedhis

help.

Kindnessispassedon.Itmakestheworldawarmplace.

任务1:

52.Hecouldn'taffordhismealssometimes.

Hecouldn'taffordhismealstimetime.

任务2：根据短文内容回答问题。

53.Wherewasthefamouswriterbom?

54.Whatdidtheoldwomanofferthefamouswriter?

55.Didthefamouswriterhavegoodgradesatcollege?

2025年

Thegovernmentwantstoprovidecookinglessonsforallthechildrenfrom7to14in

Harbin.Itwillbepartofaplantomakethemeatmorehealthily.Differentpeoplehavedifferent

opinionsaboutit.

LiHuathinksthateverychildshouldbetaughthowtocookasalifeskill.Itcanalsohelp

toavoidbeingtooheavyiftheycookinsteadofgettingatakeaway.

WangQiangsayshavingcookinglessonsatschoolisagoodidea.Notonlycanitteach

childrentobehealthy,butalsoshowsthemhowtobesafewhencookingathome.Whentheyare

older,theycantakegoodcareofthemselves.

LinLisaystheyshouldn'tletthelittlekidsmaketheirownmealsbecausetheymayhurt

themselves.Kidsaged10andovershouldstartlearninghowtocook.

ZhangWeithinkschildrenshouldlearntocookbecausetheywilllearn"What'shealthy^^

andtheycanhelptheirparentsinthekitchen.

根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。

56.Thegovernmentwantstoallthechildrenfrom7to14cookinglessons.

57.InLiHua^opinion,weshouldchildrentocookasalifeskill.

58.Havingcookinglessonsatschoolteacheschildrentobehealthyasasshowsthem

howtokeepawayfromwhencookingathome.

59.WangQiangthinkschildrencanthemselveswellwhentheyareolder.

60.AccordingtoLinLi,childrenshouldn'tmaketheirmealsbecausetheymay

get.

London,beingthecapitalcityofEngland,standsontheRiverThames.Lefsdiscoversome

oftheleastknownLondonfactsforkids.Accordingtoarecentreport,thereare10,849,000people

inLondon.LondonisthemostvisitedcityanditsHeathrowAirportisthebusiestairportinthe

world.

Unlikeanyothercityintheworld,LondonistheonlycitythathostsmodernSummer

OlympicGamesthreetimes.

Londonwashonoredtohavethemostfamouspoet（诗人）ofall-time,WilliamShakespeare,

who,alongwithhisrelativesandfriends,livedinLondonin1580s.

Londonwasthoughttobelargerthananyothercityintheworldfrom1831to1925.

Itisoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld.Thedouble——busisasymbolofthecity.

TherearelotsoffamousnewspapersinLondon,suchasTheDailyTelegraph,TheTimes,and

TheGuardian.

阅读短文（B）,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

61.e:costingalotofmoney

62.h:torespecthighly;toshowyouthinkalotofsomeone

阅读短文（B）,进行同义句转换，每空一词。

63.Londonwasthoughttobelargerthananyothercityintheworldfrom1831to1925.

Londonwasthoughttobethecityfrom1831to1925.

根据短文（B）内容回答问题。

64.WheredoesLondonstand?

65.HowmanytimesdoesLondonhostmodernSummerOlympicGames?

66.DidWilliamShakespeareliveinLondonintheearly16thcentury?

Peoplehavebeenusingthewind'senergyforalong,longtime.Morethan5,000yearsago,

ancientEgyptiansmadeboatspoweredbythewind.In200B.C.,peopleusedwindmills（风车）

inChina.

Today,wecollectthewind'senergywithwindturbines（涡轮）.Aturbineissimilartoa

windmill.Itisaverytalltowerwithtwoorthreeblades（口十片）atthetop.Thesebladesareturned

bythewind.Thebladesturnagenerator（发电机）locatedinsidethetower,whichcreatespower.

InplacesliketheMidwestandalongcoasts,windscanprovidecheappower.Anothergreat

advantageofwindpoweristhatitisacleanformofenergy.Windturbinesdon'tbumoilorcoal

anddon'tpolluteair.

Windisnotalwaysanideal（理想的）source（来源）ofenergy,however.Windspeedchanges

fromtimetotime,dependingonthetimeoftheday,weatherandlocation.Windturbinescanbe

alsodangerousforbatsandbirds.Theseanimalscan'talwaystellhowfastthebladesaremoving

2025年

andcrash（撞击）intothem.

根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

The67Energy

PeopleinEgyptmadewind-poweredboatsmorethan5,000yearsago.

Ancienttimes

68peopleusedwindmillsin200B.C.

Itiscollectedwithturbines,whicharetallwindmill-liketowerswithtwoorthree

bladesatthe69andageneratorinside.

Moderntimes

TheWindturnsthebladesandthebladesturnthegeneratortocreatepower.

Windsprovidepoweratalowcostincertainareas.

Advantages

Windturbinesdon'tcauseair70.

Windspeeddoesn'tremainatthesamelevel71.

Disadvantages

Windturbinescanbedangerousforanimalslikebatsandbirds.

Asuperstarusuallyissomeonewhohasbecomefamousinsports,films,orpopularmusic.

Forexample,inthe1980s,MichaelJacksonmadearecordalbum（唱片）called"Thriller”.It

quicklybecamethemostpopularrecordinthehistoryofmusicanditmadeMichaelJacksona

superstar.Theword“super“meanssomethingthatisextremely（极其）good.Andofcourse,a"star”

isapersonwhoisveryfamous.Sopeopleusesuperstartodescribethetoppeopleinsports,acting

andmusic.

OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStateswasboxerMuhammadAli.As

ayoungman,hewonagoldmedalinthe