湘鲁版四年级下册英语知识清单

湘鲁版_四年级英语下册单词列表、例句汇总共包含11个学习单元，136个单词。Unit1(15个单词)显然你需要更多时间来思考。·need/ni:d//v.需要It''sobviousthatyouneedmoretimetothink.(显然你需要更多时间来思考。)·makealist/列清单Makealistofyourquestionsbeforehand.(事先列出你的问题。)·coat/kəʊt//n.上衣，外套Sheworeathickcoattokeepwarminthewinter.(大冬天她穿了一件厚外套来保暖。)·Whynot…?/为什么不……呢？Whynottryagain?(为何不再试一下？)·take/teɪk//v.拿，取MarkoftentookhisbookstoBess''shousetostudy.(马克常常带着书本去贝丝家学习。)·umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə//n.雨伞Takethisumbrellawithyou.(这把雨伞你把它带上。)·goodidea/好主意Thisisagoodidea.(这是一个好主意。)·Whatabout/……怎么样？Whataboutafootball?(足球怎么样？)·kite/kaɪt//n.风筝Thekiteblewaway.(风筝乘风起飞。)·cloudy/ˈklaʊdɪ//adj.多云的，阴天的It''scloudy.(天气多云。)·shoe/ʃu://n.鞋Low-heeledcomfortableshoesarebest.(舒服的低跟鞋子最好了。)·library/ˈlaɪbrərɪ//n.图书馆Theonestudentarelookingforsomebooksinthelibray.(一个学生正在图书馆里找一些书。)·cold/kəʊld//adj.寒冷的Ipreferthecold,snowymountainsoverwarmplaces.(比起温暖的地方，我更喜欢寒冷、白雪皑皑的山区。)·camp/kæmp//n.野营weshouldcamphereforthenight.(我们今晚要在这里露营了)·tent/tent//n.帐篷Ikepttomytent.(我一直呆在帐篷里。)Unit2(14个单词)我们去花园吧。·garden/ˈgɑ:dən//n.花园Let''sgotothegarden.(我们去花园吧。)·grass/grɑ:s；græs//n.草Look!Thereareflowersinthegrass.(看！草地上有花。)·tree/tri://n.树Therearetreesinthepark.(公园里有棵树。)·flower/ˈflaʊə(r)//n.花Ilikeflowers.(我喜欢花。)·tell/tel//v.告诉Wouldyouliketotellmewhathappened?(能告诉我发生了什么事吗？)·about/əˈbaʊt//prep.关于Pleasetellmeaboutit.(请告诉我关于它的（知识）。)·plant/plɑ:nt；plænt//n.植物Weoftenplanttrees.(我们经常种树。)·uncle/ˈʌŋkl//n.伯父；叔父；舅父；姑丈；姨丈Ilovetoplayvideogameswithmyuncle.(我喜欢和叔叔一起玩电子游戏。)·sunflower/ˈsʌnˌflaʊə(r)//n.向日葵Thesunflowerturnstowardsthesun.(向日葵向着太阳。)·bamboo/bæmˈbu://n.竹子Bambooproducesanannualcropofcane.(竹子每年都能长出一批竹竿。)·potato/pəˈteɪtəʊ//n.马铃薯，土豆Iwantsomemeatandpotatoes.(我想要一些肉和土豆。)·rose/rəʊz//n.玫瑰Therosesproutedbuds.(玫瑰萌发新枝。)·leaf/li:f//n.（复数形式为leaves)叶，叶子ThesetreescomeintoleafinFebruary.(这些树二月里长叶子。)·kid/kɪd//n.(口语）小孩Thelittlekidlikestoplayinthepark.(这个小孩喜欢在公园里玩耍。)Unit3(7个单词)这条河很长。·river/ˈrɪvə(r)//n.河；江Thisisalongriver.(这条河很长。)·takeaphoto/照相Wemusttakeaphoto!(我们一定要拍张照片！)·fight/faɪt//v.打架Theotherboyseggedhimontofight.(其他孩子怂恿他去打架。)·island/ˈaɪlənd//n.岛Theislandispresentlyuninhabited.(这座岛目前无人居住。)·geton/登上（车、船等）Aticketinspectorgotonthetrain.(查票员上了火车。)·boat/bəʊt//n.船Wouldyouliketogoforaboatride?(你想去乘船吗？)·sheep/ʃi:p//n.羊；绵羊Sheepareraisedtoproducewool.(人们养羊是为了产羊毛。)Unit4(20个单词)爸爸，今天天气怎么样？·weather/ˈweðə(r)//n.天气What''stheweatherliketoday,Dad?(爸爸，今天天气怎么样？)·different/ˈdɪfrənt//adj.不同的Thebadgescomeintwentydifferentcoloursandshapes.(这种徽章有20种不同的颜色和形状。)·city/ˈsɪtɪ//n.城市Ilikethecity,there''salwayssomethingtodo.(我喜欢城市，那里总有事情可做。)·What''stheweatherlike?/天气如何？What''stheweatherlike?It''ssnowing.(天气怎么样？下雪了。)·sunny/ˈsʌnɪ//adj.阳光充足的Ilovesunny.(我喜欢晴天。)·hot/hɒt//adj.火热的Itwasahot,humidsummerday.(这是个炎热潮湿的夏日。)·rain/reɪn//n.雨；下雨Itisgoingtorain.(要下雨了。)·rainy/ˈreɪnɪ//adj.下雨的；多雨的Idon''trainy.(我不喜欢下雨。)·snow/snəʊ//n.雪；下雪Afterthesnowitisreallycold.(下过这场雪，就觉出冷来了。)·snowy/ˈsnəʊɪ//adj.下雪的；多雪的It''ssnowy.(下雪了。)·wind/wɪnd//n.风Thecandlewasblownoutbythewind.(蜡烛被风吹灭了。)·windy/ˈwɪndɪ//adj.有风的；多风的It''swindy.(天气有风。)·sun/sʌn//n.太阳Thesunwasshining.(阳光照耀。)·cloud/klaʊd//n.云Theskywasalmostentirelyobscuredbycloud.(天空几乎完全被云所遮蔽。)·fog/fɒg//n.雾Thetownwascoveredinathickblanketoffog.(大雾笼罩了这个城镇。)·world/wɜ:ld//n.世界Thisworldhasenoughforeveryone''sneed.(这个世界能满足所有人的需求。)·cool/ku:l//adj.凉快的It''scoolandwindy.(天气凉爽多风。)·humid/ˈhju:mɪd//adj.潮湿的Thedayisovercastandhumid.(天气多云潮湿。)·warm/wɔ:m//adj.温暖的Theweathercooledoff,wowemadeafiretokeepwarm.(天气变凉了，所以我们生火取暖。)·foggy/ˈfɒgɪ//adj.雾的；有雾的It''squitefoggynow.(现在雾很大。)Unit5(17个单词)今天星期六。·Saturday/ˈsætədeɪ//n.星期六It''sSaturday.(今天星期六。)·study/ˈstʌdɪ//v.学习Thestudyisfurnishedasitwasbefore.(书房的陈设依旧未变。)·Maths(AmEMath)/mæθs//n.数学Howdidyoudointhemathstest?(你的数学考的怎么样？)·also/ˈɔ:lsəʊ//adv.也，还He''salsoeatinganapple.(他也正在吃苹果。)·Art/ɑ:t//n.美术（课）MonaLisaisapieceofart.(蒙娜丽莎的画像是一个艺术品。)·when/hwen//adv.什么时候Whendoyougetup,Sally?(你什么时候起床，Sally？)·Wednesday/ˈwenzdi;-deɪ//n.星期三It''sWednesday.(今天星期三。)·week/wi:k//n.周，星期Ireckonwe''llgonextweek.(我想我们将在下星期去。)·day/deɪ//n.天，日子Ihopeyoueverydayhappyandgoodluck.(我祝你每天快乐和好运。)·Monday/ˈmʌndɪ//n.星期一It''sMonday.(今天星期一。)·Tuesday/ˈtju:zdɪ;-deɪ//n.星期二It''sTuesday.(今天星期二。)·Thursday/ˈθɜ:zdɪ;-deɪ//n.星期四It''sThursday.(今天星期四。)·Friday/ˈfraɪdɪ//n.星期五It''sFriday.(今天星期五。)·Sunday/ˈsʌndɪ;-deɪ//n.星期日It''sSunday.(今天星期日。)·Whatdayisittoday?/今天星期几Whatdayisittoday?(今天星期几？)·usually/ˈju:ʒuəlɪ//adv.通常Heusuallyworksallthroughthenight.(他经常通宵工作。)·sport/spɔ:t//n.运动Themostpopularspectatorsportisfootball.(观赏性强、最受欢迎的体育运动是足球。)Unit6(4个单词)我们要去超市！·supermarket/ˈsu:pəˌmɑ:kɪt//n.超市We''regoingtothesupermarket!(我们要去超市！)·lake/leɪk//n.湖Thelakeishiddenamongthemountains.(胡泊四周群山环绕。)·swimmingpool/游泳池Ihaveabighousewithaswimmingpool.(我有一个大的有游泳池的房子。)·buy/baɪ//v.买Youcanbuygiftovertheinternet.(你可以在网上购买礼物。)Unit7(12个单词)人们全都回家乡过春节。·goback/回去PeopleallgobacktotheirhometownfortheSpringFestival.(人们全都回家乡过春节。)·should/ʃʊd//应该，应当Whenyouareworking,youshouldsitupstraight.(工作时，你应该挺身坐直。)·know/nəʊ//v.知道HowcanIknow?(我怎么会知道呢？)·sweater/ˈswetə(r)//n.毛衣Shewearsayellowsweater.(她穿了一件黄色的毛衣。)·trousers/ˈtraʊzəz//n.裤子Shewearsapairofwhitetrousers.(她穿着一条白裤子。)·skirt/skɜ:t//n.裙子Ilikeyourskirt.(我喜欢你的裙子。)·scarf/skɑ:f//n.围巾Shetiedaknotinherscarf.(她把围巾打了个结。)·watch/wɒtʃ;wɔ:tʃ//n.手表DoyoualwayswatchTVintheevening?(你晚上总看电视吗？)·Teachers''Day/教师节Teachers''dayiscoming,you''resohard!(教师节来了，老师您辛苦了！)·Mother''sDay/母亲节IboughtagiftformymotheronMother''sDay.(母亲节我买了一份礼物给我妈妈。)·Father''sDay/父亲节Todayisfather''sday,youdonothave?(今天是父亲节，你祝福没有？)·him/hɪm//pron.（宾格）他Iaskedhimhisname.(我询问了他的名字。)Unit8(11个单词)这是镇上最大的购物中心。·shoppingcentre/购物中心Thisisthebiggestshoppingcentreintown.(这是镇上最大的购物中心。)·shorts/ʃɔ:ts//n.短裤Ilikeyourshorts.(我喜欢你的短裤。)·May/CanIhelpyou?/我能为你效劳吗？MayIhelpyou?(我能为你效劳吗？)·Howmuch…?/……多少钱？Howmucharethey?(它们多少钱？)·I''lltakeit./我买了。Idon''tthinkI''lltakeit.(我想我还是不买了。)·toomuch/太贵Weshouldn''teattoomuchcandy.(我们不应该吃太多糖果。)·schoolbag/ˈsku:lbæg//n.书包Ihaveaschoolbag.(我有一个书包。)·blouse/blaʊz//n.女衬衫Shewearsawhiteblousetoday.(今天她穿了一件白色衬衫。)·drink/drɪŋk//v.喝Childrenshouldnotdrinkfruitjuicesstraight.(儿童不应该喝纯果汁。)·aglassofjuice/一杯果汁Haveaglassofjuice,please.(请喝一杯果汁儿。)·acupoftea/一杯茶Let''sknockoffforacupoftea.(歇会儿，喝杯茶。)Unit9(12个单词)我可以在夏天游泳。·summer/ˈsʌmə(r)//n.夏天Icanswiminsummer.(我可以在夏天游泳。)·hometown/ˈhəʊmtaʊn//n.家乡Isityourhometown?(它是你的故乡吗？)·village/ˈvɪlɪdʒ//n.村庄WhenIwasachildIlivedinacountryvillage.(我小时候生活在一个小乡村里。)·live/lɪv//v.居住Fishliveinthewater.(鱼生活在水里。)·farm/fɑ:m//n.农场I''mgoingtothefarm.(我要去农场。)·visit/ˈvɪzɪt//v.拜访Thethreepaidavisittothewiseman''shouse.(刘关张三人拜访了诸葛亮。)·aunt/ɑ:nt;ænt//n.姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母ItwasapresentfromAuntVera.(这是薇拉姑妈送的礼物。)·grandpa/ˈgrænpɑ://n.（口语）爷爷；外公GrandpausedtoreadmestorieswhenIwasalittlegirl.(在我小时候，爷爷会给我讲故事。)·grandma/ˈgrænmɑ://n.（口语）奶奶；姥姥Mygrandmaisfriendlytoeveryone.(我外婆对每个人都很和善。)·building/ˈbɪldɪŋ//n.建筑物Inthismoderncitycenter,everybuildinglooksthesame.(在这座现代化城市中心，每栋建筑看起来都一样。)·house/haʊs//n.房屋Thehouseandgardenwereperfection.(房屋和花园都非常漂亮。)·pig/pɪg//n.猪Thepigstoresalotoffatinitsbody.(猪在体内储存了大量的脂肪。)Shortformandfullform(3个单词)难道我不聪明吗？·aren''t=arenot/不是Aren''tIclever?(难道我不聪明吗？)·I''ll=Iwill/abbr.我将Iwillmatchyouinarace.(我要和你赛跑。)·we''re=weare/我们We''redelightedtomeetyou.(和你们见面真使我们高兴。)Clothes(21个单词)今天她穿了一件白色衬衫。·blouse/blaʊz//n.女衬衫Shewearsawhiteblousetoday.(今天她穿了一件白色衬衫。)·boots/n.靴子Hesoldbootsonamarketstall.(他在集市上摆摊卖靴子。)·cap/kæp//n.帽子Policewearabluecapwhenonduty.(警察在执勤的时候戴着蓝帽子。)·coat/kəʊt//n.外套Sheworeathickcoattokeepwarminthewinter.(大冬天她穿了一件厚外套来保暖。)·dress/dres//n.连衣裙Lookatmydress.(看我的连衣裙。)·gloves/ɡ''lʌvz//n.手套Theglovesareonthetable.(手套