冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 Save Our World 评估测试卷（含解析及听力原文无听力音频）

Unit8评估测试卷

（总分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）

第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题;每题1分，满分5分）

l.A.Goodidea!

B.Doitagain.

C.Whatapity!

2.A.It'sasciencemuseum.

B.No,never.

C.YesJdid.

3.A.Yes,please.

B.SohaveI.

C.It'smyhobby.

4.A.Soundsgreat.

B.Tuesdaymorning.

C.WithTed.

5.A.BusNo.2.

B.Youcan'tmissit.

C.Turnleftatthecorner.

第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题;每题1分，满分13分）

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkwasveryexciting?

A.4B百/

c.

7.WhereisMaryprobablynow?

萌B.R

8.WherehasLiMingbeen?

A.Dalian.

B.Hainan.

C.Qingdao.

9.WhatdoesLiMingadviseLiuLitodo?

A.Totakeanumbrella.

B.Totakesunglasses.

C.Totakeamap.

10.WhatdoesMr.Handdo?

A.Aguide.

B.Ateacher.

C.Adoctor.

11.WhendidMikegotoSingapore?

A.Twomonthsago.

B.Lastyear.

C.Twoyearsago.

12.WhendidMartingotoSingapore?

A.Oneyearago.

B.Twoyearsago.

C.Threeyearsago.

13.Whatdoesn'tMartinlikeaboutSingapore?

A.Food.

B.People.

C.Weather.

14.Whydidn'tMartintakephotosattheNightSafari?

A.Hiscameradidn'twork.

B.Helosthiscamera.

C.Heleftcamerainthehotel.

15.Whichtrainwillthemantakeatlast?

A.The8:20train.

B.The8:15train.

C.The11:30train.

16.WhenwillthetrainarriveinNewYork?

A.At10:30.

B.At11:00.

C.At11:30.

17.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticketsinall?

A.$120.

B.$240.

C.$300.

18.Whowillpickuptheman?

A.Hisfriend.

B.Hiswife.

C.Hisworkmate.

第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题;每题1分，满分7分）

19.HowlonghasthespeakerbeeninAustralia?

A.Fortwodays.

B.Fortwoweeks.

C.Fortwomonths.

20.WhohasbeentoAustraliabefore?

A.Jenny.

B.Amy.

C.BothJennyandAmy.

21.WhatisJennydoinginthephoto?

A.Playingwithherfriend.

B.Feedingahorse.

C.Ridingahorse.

22.Howsoonwillthespeakergraduatefrommiddleschool?

A.Inoneyear.

B.Inonemonth.

C.Intwomonths.

23.WhoisMs.Li?

A.Thespeaker'sheadmaster.

B.Thespeaker'saunt.

C.Thespeaker'sEnglishteacher.

24.WhydoesHuangLeistudyinShijiazhuang?

A.Becauseheliveswithhisaunt.

B.Becausehisparentsdobusinesshere.

C.Becausehismotherteacheshere.

25.Howdidtheyhelpthesickclassmate?

A.Theyhelpedwithherstudy.

B.Theysenthertohospital.

C.Theyraisedmoneyforher.

第四节听短文填空（共5题;每题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

BanBottledWater

Bottledwatercan26.environmentalproblems.

Afterfinishingdrinkingthewater,thebottleswillbe27..

28.areencouragedtogetwaterfromwaterstations.

Allthe29.inthetownhavesupportedthedecision.

Ifstheworld's30.towntostopsellingbottledwater.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共10题;每题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Therearemanyvolunteerswhotrytheirbesttoprotecttheenvironmentaroundus.XuHaiou,a61-

year-oldwoman,isoneofthem.Xuhasspentmostofherlife31environmentalprotectionworkin

Beihai,Guangxi.Inherfreetime,shetakesa(n)32partinvolunteeractivitiessuchascleaning

beaches,protectingmigratorybirds(候鸟),andrecyclingkitchenwaste.

In2004,Xu33herownorganizationtoprotecttheenvironment.Atthattime,herorganization

wastheonlynon-profit(三£营禾Ll的)socialorganizationofferingvolunteerworkinBeihai.lt34all

kindsofvolunteeractivities.

In2008,theorganization35asealifeprotectionprogram.Xuandtheothermembersofthe

teamorganizedanumberofvolunteeractivities.Peoplecan36seaanimalsandplantsinthese

activities.Peoplecanalsolearnalotaboutthe37ofprotectinganimalsandplants.Theprotection

ofmigratorybirdsisalsoimportanttobothXuandher38,In2010,theyjoinedanotherprogram

whichfocusedonresearchintomigratorybirds.

ThehardworkofXu'steaminBeihaiis39.“Doingvolunteerworkisveryimportant,because

itmakesabig40_.Protectingtheenvironmentisveryhardwork,whichcan'tbedonebyonlyone

ortwopersons.Ihopemorepeoplecanjoinusinprotectingtheenvironmentthanbefore.99

31.A.supportingB.fightingC.enteringD.picking

32.A.amazingB.localC.activeD.poor

33.A.taughtB.startedC.watchedD.cut

34.A.organizedB.raisedC.missedD.carried

35.A.wastedB.crossedC.joinedD.moved

36.A.lookupB.learnaboutC.tryoutD.geton

37.A.importanceB.silenceC.voiceD.independence

38.A.classmatesB.teammatesC.relativesD.visitors

39.A.healthyB.oldC.expensiveD.valuable

4O.A.messB.mistakeC.differenceD.decision

第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Whatdoyouusuallydo41.thewasteinyourlife?Someone42.(find)agood

useforthewaste.

Thereisayellowcarinthepicture.ltjust43.(look)liketheothercarsweseeinthe

street.Ifyouwatchit44.(careful),you45.(find)it'skindofspecial.46.

it'sacaroutofwaste.Twenty-twostudentsmadethiscarwithmany47.(kind)ofwaste.For

example,thecar'sbody48.(make)ofoldTVsandtoys.Apartof49.(it)seatis

madeofcoconutshells(椰子壳).Ittookthestudentsabout18months50.(draw)plansand

make51.(model).52.last,theymadethiscar.Canitrunontheroad?Ofcourse,it

canrunfast.Itstopspeedis90kmperhour.Besides,itcanalsorunforalongtime.What53.

nicecar!

“Wefeel54.(excite).Wewanttoshowthatthewastecanbeused.Wecanmakeour

country55.(clean)andgreenerinthiswayjsaidoneofthestudents.

第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)

第一节阅读理解(共15题;每题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

EndPlasticPollution

Why?

0Plasticpollutiondoesharmtoourearthandmany

animalslivingontheearth.

0Thereare6.3billiontonsofplasticonEarth.

80%ofthechips(碎屑)floatingintheoceansis

plastic.

267kindsofanimalsaroundtheworldareharmed

becauseofthefloatingplastic.

How?

HReduce:saynotosingle-useplastic,suchasplasticstrawsandcups.

0Reuse:makesureyouusetheplasticitemsyouhavemanytimesinstead

ofbuyingnewones.

ERecycle:checkfortherecyclingsymbolbeforebuyingplasticitemsand

makesurealwaysrecycleplastic.

56.Whatisthematerialabove?

A.Anotice.B.Adiary.

C.Asurvey.D.Aposter.

57.Howdoesthewritertellusplastichasbeenadisastertoourearth?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bytellingstories.D.Bysharingexperiences.

58.What'sthepurposeofthematerial?

A.Toencouragepeopleeatfewerfishinoceans.

B.Tocallonpeopletohelpendplasticpollution.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtorecycleplasticproperly.

D.Toaskpeoplenottothrowrubbishintooceans.

B

I'mAimswellandIliveinTobagointheWestIndies.Likelotsofpeoplehere,myfatherfishesto

feedmyfamilyandhestartedtoteachmetofishwhenIwasfive.Iloveitandhavejoinedinmany

fishingcompetitions.Peopleherefishforthemselvesandsomeofthemalsosellfishtobig

hotels.However,becausepeoplefishtoomuch,therearefewerfishintheseanow.

Tos...theproblem,myteacher,Mr.Peters,startedaprogram.Theprogramisteachingallthestudents

inmyschoolaboutfishing.Weareraisingakindoffishcalledtilapia（罗三£鱼）atschool.Theyareeasy

tolookafterbecausealltheyneedtoeatiswaterplants.Theywillgrowbigenoughforthefishtoeatin

aboutfourmonths.Wehavetwodifferentkindsoftilapiaandtheywilltastedifferent.

Mr.Peterswantsustoshowourparentshowwehaveraisedfishatschoolandtellthemtheycando

thesameathome.ThenonedayeveryoneinTobagocaneatthefishtheyraiseandtherewillbemore

fishinthesea.

Iloveworkingontheprogrambecauseitisfunanditteachesusawaytohelpprotectthe

environment.

59.（新考法单词还原题）Whichistheproperwordinthesentence66Tos...theproblem,my

teacher,Mr.Peters,startedaprogram^^?

A.Stop.B.Study.

C.Solve.D.Share.

6O.WhatdoesMr.Peterswanthisstudentstodo?

A.Togofishingless.

B.Toenjoytheirschoollifemore.

C.Tohelptheirparentsmakemoremoney.

D.Toteachtheirparentstoraisefishathome.

61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Atalentedboy.

B.People'slifeinTobago.

C.SchoolsintheWestIndies.

D.Afish-protectingprogram.

C

Doyoubelieveingreenliving?Readthefollowingblog（博客）andrepliesaboutafun,easyand

creativewaytomakeyourlifestylegreener.

PostedbyGinaat8:32a.m.on\\thFebruary2024

息

Newusesforoldclothing.Nowwe'remorewastefulthanever-buying,throwingthingsawaywithout

thinking.Weneedtostartmoreresponsibly-buthow?Oneansweristoupcycle（再生利用）.1started

upcyclingclothing.Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalentandmy

interest.Doyouupcycle?Ifso,whatnewthingshaveyoumade?Ifnot,whynotgiveitatry?

TerryBPostedat9:08a.m.onWthFebruary2024：、^epiy,

Iloveyouridea.Butwhydon'tyougiveyouroldclothestopeopleinneed?Ievengiveawaythemost

expensivethingsIdon'twearanymore.SoIcanhelptheenvironmentwhilegivingsomethinguseful

topeopleinneed.

GinaPostedat9:28a.m.onl\thFebruary2024

Jepiy：

息

Goodpoint!Fmtalkingaboutonlytheoldestclothinginyourroom一theclothesthataretoooldto

bewornbyothers.Thesameideagoesforfoodwasteatrestaurantsandsuper-markets.Before

upcyclingfoodthatcanstillbeeaten,forexample,usingittomakesoilrich,weshouldgiveittothose

inneed.

Betty99Postedat10:18a.m.onWthFebruary2024邃epiy)

I'vemadeshoppingbagsoutofT-shirtsanddogtoysoutofsocks.Upcyclingclothingisafun

hobby,butthemostimportantthingisthatitmakesmefeellikeI'mlivinglesswastefully.

62.Whatisspecialaboutthehat?

A.Itwasnewandexpensive.

B.Itcamefromanoldsweater.

C.ItwasagiftfromGina'ssister.

D.ItwasgivenbyGina'smum.

63.WhattimedidTerryBreplytotheblog?

A.At8:32a.m.on11thFebruary2024.

B.At9:08a.m.on11thFebruary2024.

C.At9:28a.m.on11thFebruary2024.

D.At10:18a.m.on11thFebruary2024.

64.WhatdidBetty99upcycletomakedogtoys?

A.Socks.B.Shoppingbags.

C.T-shirts.D.Paperboxes.

65.Whatcanwelearnfromtheblog?

A.Betty99feelsmorewastefulbyupcyclingclothing.

B.TerryBseldomgiveshisclothestopeopleinneed.

C.Ginathinksmakingnewthingsoutofoldclothescanmixhertalentandinterest.

D.Ginathinksthatifsomeoneisinneedofthefood,theycanuseittomakesoilrich.

D

C©ThisSiteOChinaWikiOChinaArchives

World|Business|Arts|Sports|7yav«l|Opinion|PhotosTop10双语LearningChinese

ChinaplansnationalparkforSiberiantiger,

Amurleopard

Chinahastriedtoimprovetheenvironmentalltheseyears.Nowapieceofgoodnewsmakes

everyoneexcited.ChinaplanstobuildanationalparkinJilinandHeilongjiang.Theparkisespecially

fortwokindsofanimals——theAmurleopardandtheSiberiantiger（远东豹和西伯利亚虎）.

ThisparkwillbepartofChina'swholenationalparksplan.ltwillcover5600squaremiles-much

largerthanYellowstoneNationalParkintheU.S.Theparkwillbeoneofthelargestbigcatparksinthe

world.

Infact,thetwobigcatshavealreadybeeninbigdanger.In2007,therewereonlylessthan30Amur

leopardslivinginthewild.What9sworse,theSiberiantiger'ssituationwasnobetterthanthat.Ifpeople

don'tdosomethingtoprotectthem,wemaynotseeanyofthemoneday.

Inordertosavetheanimals,Chinacomesupwiththeideaofanationalpark.What'smore,China

hasbecometheworld'sbiggestinvestor（投资者）ingreentechnology.Thecountryistryingitsbestto

protecttheenvironment.

66.Wherewillthenewnationalparkbe?

A.InHangzhouandSuzhou.

B.InBeijingandZhangjiakou.

C.InJilinandHeilongjiang.

D.InHongKongandTaiwan.

67.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Chinawillbuildonlyonenationalparkinthefuture.

B.TheYellowstoneNationalParkcovers5600squaremiles.

C.TheYellowstoneNationalParkisbiggerthanthenewone.

D.ThereisChina9swholenationalparksplan.

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"especially^mean?

A.Specially.B.Usually.

C.Importantly.D.Equally.

69.Whoistheworld9sbiggestinvestoringreentechnologynow?

A.America.B.China.

C.Russia.D.England.

7O.What9sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Chinahastriedtoimprovetheenvironmentalltheseyears.

B.TheAmurleopardandtheSiberiantigerareindanger.

C.Chinaistheworld'sbiggestinvestoringreentechnology.

D.Encouragepeopletovisitthenationalpark.

第二节阅读表达（共5题;每题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Tooursurprise,peoplemakeahugeamountofrubbishintheirdailylives.Weshouldsavethe

environment.Thefollowing3Rsrulesmayhelpus.

ReduceWecanreducewastebyusingthingswisely.Peoplecutdownmillionsoftreesinorderto

makepaper.However,peopledon'tsavepaperandwastealotofpapercarelessly.Wemayhavenotrees

inthenearfutureifwedon'tsavepaper.Besideswastingpaper,peoplealsowasteotherthings.Theydon't

knowhowtodealwiththewasteinsomebigcities.That^whypeopleneedtomakewasteless.

ReuseWeshouldthinkabouthowtoreusetheusedthingsbeforewethrewthemaway.Theclothes

whicharetoosmalloryouarestillusable.Wewashouroldclothesandgivethemtothepeoplewho

can'taffordnewclothes.Familymemberscansharetheclotheswitheachother.

RecycleRecyclingsomerubbishsuchasemptycans,plasticbottlesandusedpaperisveryeasy.We

canmakesomemoneybyrecyclingit.Forexample,usedplasticbottlescanbecollectedandsmashed（粉

碎）.Itcanbemadeintousableplasticthingsagain.Sowhynottryourbesttorecyclethingsasmanyas

possible?

7l.Howcanwereducewaste?

72.Whatcanwedowithouroldclothes?

73.Whydopeopleneedtomakewasteless?

74.Whatcanberecycledaccordingtothispassage?

75.Inthispassage,whichruledoyoulikebest?Why?

第四部分情景交际（满分10分）

补全对话（共5题;每题2分，满分10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hello,ZhangTing!76.

B:Hello,LiMei.Fmreadingamagazine.

A:77.______________

B:Itisabouthowtoprotectourenvironment.

A:Doesitsaywhatweshoulddo?

B:78.Itsaysthatweshouldnotuseplasticbagsbutclothbagswhenwego

shopping.

A:OK.Plasticwillpollutetheenvironment.

B:79.Andweshouldusebothsidesofthepaper.

A:Ourteachershaveaskedustodoso.Bytheway,doesitmentionrubbishsorting?

B:Yes.Sortingtherubbishisalsoimportant.

A:Oh,Isee.Thanksforsharingtheinformationwithme.

B:80.______________

第五部分写作（满分15分）

书面表达

81.假设你是李辉。你校英语报“ProtecttheEnvironment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传

稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示，以

“SavetheEarthiLet^DoOurPart!”为题,用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。

飞AVE

WATERUSEME

PLEASE

SAVE

.ME,

GRO#

MORE

RIDEA

<STOP、

POLLUTION八AVE、

ANIMALS-

要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点2条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥3稿件中不能出现真

实的人名和地名等信息;4.词数80左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

SavetheEarth:Let'sDoOurPart!

Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It'scryingforourhelpnow.

【听力材料】

第一节听句子，选择最佳答语

下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个

选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。

No.1.Let'sdosomethinginteresting.

No.2.Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?

No.3.Ihavereadthebook.

No.4.Whataboutgoingtotheamusementpark?

No.5.IfsomeonewantstoknowthewaytotheHistoryMuseum,whatwouldyousay?

第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案

下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据

所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。

请听第一组对话,回答第6题。

W:Ihaven51seenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?

M:IhavebeentoHarbin.

W:DoyoulikeHarbin?

M:Yes.Itwascoldthere,butskatingonrealicewasveryexciting.

QuestionNo.6.Whatdoesthemanthinkwasveryexciting?

请听第二组对话,回答第7题。

W:WhereisMary?Ican'tfindherintheclassroomorinthelibrary.

M:Shehasgonetotheteachers9office.

W:Oh.Iwillwaitforherhere.

QuestionNo.7.WhereisMaryprobablynow?

请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。

W:Hi,LiMing.Ihaven?tseenyouforafewdays.Wherehaveyoubeen?

M:Oh,LiuLi,I'vebeentoHainanwithmysisterLiYing.

W:Really?WhatdidyoudoinHainan?

M:Welearnedtoswiminthesea.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

WrNo.ButFilgothere,maybenextmonth.

M:Besuretotakeyoursunglasses.

QuestionNo.8.WherehasLiMingbeen?

QuestionNo.9.WhatdoesLiMingadviseLiuLitodo?

请听第四组对话,回答第10、n题。

W:Mike,isMr.HandfromSingapore?

M:No,he5sfromIndia.HeworksinSingapore.

W:IsMr.Hand'sEnglishgood?

M:Sure.HisChinese,JapaneseandFrenchareallverygood.

W:Isheateacheroraguide?

M:Neither.He'sadoctor.HeworksinahospitalinSingapore.

W:Howdoyouknowthese?

M:Twoyearsago,IwenttoSingaporeonvacation.SuddenlyIhadastomachache.!wenttohishospitaltoaskhimfor

help.

QuestionNo.10.WhatdoesMr.Handdo?

QuestionNo.11.WhendidMikegotoSingapore?

请听第五组对话,回答第12〜14题。

W:Martin,yourEnglishisbetterthanyourChinese.

M:Thankyou.AsyouknowI'velivedinEnglandfortenyearsandIhavestudiedEnglishfortenyears.Asfor

Chinese,Fveonlystudiedfortwoyears.

W:Oh,haveyoueverbeentootherEnglish-speakingcountries?

M:Yes,I'vebeentoAmerica,CanadaandAustralia.Oh,lastyearIwenttoSingapore.

W:WhatdoyouthinkoftheweatherinSingapore?

M:Ilikeit.AndIalsolikethepeoplethere.They'refriendly.ButIdon'tlikethefoodthere.It'stooexpensive.

W:DidyouvisittheNightSafarithere?

M:Yes.ButIdidn'ttakeanyphotosthere.

W:Why?Didn,tyourcamerawork?

M:Yes.ButIleftitinmyhotel.

W:That'stoobad.

QuestionNo.12.WhendidMartingotoSingapore?

QuestionNo.13.Whatdoesn'tMartinlikeaboutSingapore?

QuestionNo.14.Whydidn'tMartintakephotosattheNightSafari?

请听第六组对话,回答第15〜18题。

W:Goodaftemoon.CanIhelpyou,sir?

M:Yes,please.CouldyoutellmethetimeofthelasttraintoNewYorktomorrowevening?

W:There?soneat8:20.ButIamafraidyouarealittlelate.Alltheticketshavebeenbookedalready.

M:Thenthetimeofthefirstoneontheeven-ingofthedayaftertomorrow?

W:Thefirsttrainleavesat8:15.

M:CanyoutellmewhenitarrivessothatIcanaskmyfriendtocomeandmeetme?

Writarrivesat11:30.

MrOK.Howmuchdoesaticketcost?

W:120dollarsandhalfofitforachildunder12.

M:A11right.rdliketwoticketsandanotheroneforachildattheageof10.Hereisthemoney.

W:Thankyou.

QuestionNo.15.Whichtrainwillthemantakeatlast?

QuestionNo.16.WhenwillthetrainarriveinNewYork?

QuestionNo.17.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticketsinall?

QuestionNo.18.Whowillpickuptheman?

第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案

下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所

听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。

请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。

Hello,everyone!MynameisJenny.Asanexchangestudent,nowIaminAustralia.!cameheretwoweeksagowith

myfriend,Amy.Amyhasbeenherebefore,butthisismyfirstvisittoAustralia.Lookatthephoto.Thisismyfirsttime

ridingonahorse.Ifeelveryexcited.AlthoughAmyhasbeenonhorsebackformanytimes,shestillfeelsveryhappy.We

arehavingagoodtimehere.

QuestionNo.19.HowlonghasthespeakerbeeninAustralia?

QuestionNo.20.WhohasbeentoAustraliabefore?

QuestionNo.21.WhatisJennydoinginthephoto?

请听第二篇短文,回答第22〜25题。

Howtimeflies!Iwillgraduatefrommiddleschoolintwomonths.ButIcan'tforgetmyteachersandclassmates

forever.MyEnglishteacherMs.Liisveryfriendlytome.Ihavelearnedalotfromher.AndIhavemanygoodfriendsat

school.HuangLeiismybestfriend.HecomesfromFujianProvince.Severalyearsago,hisparentscametodobusiness

inShijiazhuang,sohefollowedthemhere.Andheisourclassmonitor.Lastyear,oneofmyclassmateswasbadlyill.But

herfamilywasquitepoor.Ms.Liencouragedustoraisemoneyfortheclassmate.Atlastweraisedalmost20,000

yuan.Thesickclassmatewassaved.!reallylikemyclass.It'sthetopclassofourschool.

QuestionNo.22.Howsoonwillthespeakergraduatefrommiddleschool?

QuestionNo.23.WhoisMs.Li?

QuestionNo.24.WhydoesHuangLeistudyinShijiazhuang?

QuestionNo.25.Howdidtheyhelpthesickclassmate?

第四节听短文填空

下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相

应的横线上填入所缺信息。

AsmalltownnamedBundanooninAustraliahasdecidedtostopsellingbottledwater.Theysaythatbottledwater

cancauseenvironmentalproblems.Toomanyresourcesareusedtomakebottledwater.Whenpeoplefinishdrinking

thewater,thebottleswillbethrownaway.Sowhatshouldthelocalpeopledo?Thegovernmentrequiresthelocalpeople

inthetowntostopbuyingbottledwaterandusetapwatertodrink.Visitorsareencouragedtogetwaterfromwater

stationsinthemainstreets,andfillthewaterinbottlesthatcanbeusedagain.Allthevillagersinthetownhavesupported

thedecision.ltistheworld'sfirsttowntostopsellingbottledwater.Probablyweshouldfollowtheexample.Let'sstop

buyingbottledwaterandusetapwater.

听力部分到此结束。

【详解答案】

1〜5ABBAC6〜10BCBBC

11〜15CAACB16〜20CCABB

21〜25CCCBC

26.cause27.thrownaway28.Visitors

29.villagers3O.first

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了环境保护者许海鸥的事迹。

31.A解析:句意:许一生大部分时间都在支持广西北海的环境保护工作。supporting支持;fighting斗争;enter-ing

进入;picking摘。根据“environ-mentalprotectionwork”可知，此处表示许海鸥支持环境保护工作。故选A。

32.C解析:句意:闲暇时，她积极参加清理海滩、保护候鸟、回收厨余垃圾等志愿者活动。amazing令人惊奇

的;local当地的;active积极的;poor贫穷的。根据“takesa(n)...partin”可知,此处考查短语takeanactivepartin”积

极参加”。故选C。

33.B解析:句意:2004年，许创办了自己的环保组织来保护环境。taught教;started创办;watched观看;cut切。根

据“organization”可知，此处表示创办了组织。故选B。

34.A解析:句意:它组织了各种各样的志愿者活动。organized组织;raised筹集;missed想念,错过;carried携带。

根据"allkindsofvolunteeractivities”可知，此处表示组织各种各样的志愿者活动。故选A。

35.C解析:句意:2008年，该组织加入了一项海洋生物保护计划。wasted浪费;crossed跨过;joined加入;moved

移动。根据“asealifeprotectionprogram”可知,此处表示加入了一项海洋生物保护计划。故选Co

36.B解析:句意:人们可以在这些活动中了解海洋动物和植物。lookup查阅;learnabout了解;tryout试验;geton

上(车)。根据"seaanimalsandplants”可知，此处表示了解海洋动物和植物。故选B。

37.A解析:句意:人们也可以学到很多关于保护动物和植物的重要性。importance重要性;silence沉默;voice声

音;independence独立。根据"the...ofprotectinganimalsandplants”可知，此处表示保护动物和植物的重要性。故

选Ao

38.B解析:句意:保护候鸟对许和她的队友来说也很重要。classmates同学;teammates队友;relatives亲属;visitors

游客。根据"Xuandtheothermembersoftheteamorganizedanumberofvolunteeractivities.”可知，许海鸥和她的

团队组织了很多志愿者活动，所以此处表示保护候鸟对许海鸥和她的队友来说也很重要。故选Bo

39.D解析:句意:许的团队在北海的辛勤工作是有价值的。healthy健康的;old旧的,老的;expensive昂贵

的;valuable有价值的。根据语境可知，此处表示许海鸥他们团队的工作是很有价值的。故选D。

40.C解析:句意:做志愿者工作非常重要,因为它会产生很大的影响。mess混乱;mistake错误;difference不

同;decision决定。makeabigdifference意为“产生很大的影响”，是固定搭配。故选Co

41.with42.finds43,looks

44.carefully45.willfind46.Because

47.kinds48.ismade49.its

50.todraw51.models52.At

53.a54.excited55.cleaner

A

【语篇解读】本文是一个关于塑料污染的调查，并告诉人们如何减少塑料污染。

56.C解析:推理判断题。根据“EndPlasticPollution”和“Why?”“How?”可知，文章应是一篇调查报告。故选C。

57.B解析:推理判断题。根据“6.3billiontonsofplastic...80%ofthechips（碎屑）...267kindsofanimals”可知，作者

采用列数据的方式告诉我们塑料成为地球的灾难。故选Bo

58.B解析:主旨大意题。根据“EndPlasticPollution”并通读全文可知，材料主要是为了呼吁人们帮助结束塑料

污染。故选B。

B

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者的老师彼得斯先生为了保护鱼类从而开展的一个项目。

59.C解析:单词还原题。根据“However,becausepeoplefishtoomuch,therearefewerfishintheseanow."及“To

s...theproblem,myteacher,Mr.Peters,startedaprogram.”可知，因为人们过度捕捞，海里的鱼变得越来越少了。为了

解决这个问题，“我”的老师彼得斯先生启动了一个项目。由此可知solve“解决”符合题意。故选C。

60.D解析:细节理解题。根据“Mr.Peterswantsustoshowourparentshowwehaveraisedfishatschoolandtell

themtheycandothesameath