九年级全册英语期末复习：阅读七选五（20题）（原卷版）

阅读七选五（20题）

目录

一.（23-24九年级上•山东枣庄•期末）............................................................1

二.（23-24九年级上•陕西渭南•期末）............................................................2

三.（23-24九年级上•陕西延安・期末）............................................................3

四.（22-23九年级上•陕西延安•期末）............................................................3

五.（23-24九年级上•陕西榆林•期末）............................................................4

六.（22-23九年级上•陕西榆林•期末）............................................................4

七.（22-23九年级上•山东枣庄•期末）............................................................5

八.（22-23九年级上•湖北荆门•期末）............................................................6

九.（22-23九年级上•江西赣州•期末）............................................................6

十.（22-23九年级上•陕西西安•期末）............................................................7

H-一.（22-23九年级上•海南海口•期末）.........................................................7

十二.（22-23九年级上•江西吉安•期末）..........................................................8

十三.（22-23九年级上•山东济南•期末）..........................................................9

十四.（22-23九年级上•山东济南•期末）..........................................................9

十五.（22-23九年级上•海南海口・期末）.........................................................10

十六.（22-23九年级上•江西赣州•期末）.........................................................11

十七.（22-23九年级上•贵州毕节•期末）.........................................................12

十八.（22-23九年级上•宁夏固原•阶段练习）....................................................12

十九.（22-23九年级上•云南迪庆・期末）.........................................................13

二十.（22-23九年级上•陕西西安•期末）..........................................................13

—.（23-24九年级上•山东枣庄•期末）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Japaneseresearchershaveinventedaspecialkindofelectricchopsticksrecently.]Sothechopsticks

canhelppeopletakeinlesssaltwhiletheyareenjoyingdeliciousfood.

2Thechopsticksareconnectedtoasmalldevice（装置）wornbytheeater.Weakelectricitycarries

sodiumions（钠离子）fromfoodthroughthechopstickstothemouth.They,llcreateasenseofsaltinessinthemouth.

Asaresult,thesaltytasteincreasesby1.5times.ThetraditionaldietinJapanissalty.3Thatistwicethe

amount（数量）oneshouldtakeinaccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）.

Toomuchsaltintakemayleadtohighbloodpressureandsomeotherillnesses.

4"Ifwetrytoavoidtakingintoomuchsaltintheusualways,weneedtodeletealotofourfavorite

foodfromourfoodlist.Orwehavetoeattastelessfbod,^^theresearchersaid.Now,theelectricchopsticksprovide

uswithanotherwaytotakeinlesssalt.

Howamazingtheelectricchopsticksare!Youmaybelookingforwardtousingthem.5

Thescientistsareimprovingtheirchopsticksandhopetohavethemreadytosellasearlyasnextyear.

A.Hehasalsoinventedatelevisionscreenthatallowspeopletotastedifferentfoods.

B.Thechopstickscanmakefoodtastesaltier.

C.Tostayawayfromtheseillnesses,weneedtoeatlesssalt.

D.Howdothechopstickswork?

E.Butnowtheyarenotavailableinthemarket.

F.AJapaneseadultusuallyeatsabout10gramsofsalteachday.

G.Whenweretheelectricchopsticksinvented?

二.（23-24九年级上•陕西渭南•期末）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifsreportedthatthereareabout17millionblindpeopleinChina.Andamongthem,around9millionpeople

needtogotowork.1.Forexample,crossingthestreetcanbereallydifficult.

2?Aneasywayisprobablybyhavingaguidedog.However,theproblemisthatthereareonlyabout

200guidedogsinChina.

Thenwhatcanhelpfixthesituation?Asmartharness（智能背带）calledBipedcandothejob.3.The

harnessusesthesametechnologythatallowsself-drivingcarstodrivearoundobstacles（障碍物）.Mostobstacles

aresilentbutdangerous.Theharnesscanwarnblindpeopletoavoidobstacleswith3Dsounds.Andthecloserthe

usergetstoobstacles,4.TheharnesscanalsogivedirectionsthroughGPS.Asaresult,Bipedcanhelpthe

blindmovearoundmoreeasilyandindependently.

ThankstoBiped,thelifeoftheblindisbecomingeasier.5.

A.Webelievethattheirliveswillbefurtherimprovedwiththescienceandtechnology

B.Theymusthavemanydifficultiesintheirdailylives

C.Howcantheirlivesbecomealittlebiteasier

D.thelouderthesoundsbecome

E.It'sdevelopedbyaSwissCompany

F.thehealthiertheymaybe

G.Whycan'ttheyworkwell

三.（23-24九年级上•陕西延安•期末）

Chinaisagreatandoldcountryintheworld.1.Doyouwanttoknowsomeofthem?Lefshavea

look.

Thefirstinventionissilk.Chinesepeoplestartedtomakesilkthousandsofyearsago.Theyusedsilktomake

clothes,andtheywroteonit.Theyalsousedittodomanyotherthings.2.Itstartedthefirsttradebetween

easternworldandwesternworld.

ManypeopleknowtheSilkRoad.3.AnditendsinRome.IthasgreatimportanceforChinesetrade

withothercountries.

Thesecondischina（瓷器）whichismadeofchinastonesandotherthings.Thisinventionwasinventedabout

threethousandyearsago.Earlychinalookedverysimple,andpeoplemainlyusedittoholdthings.Itbecamemore

andmorebeautifulgraduallywithitsdevelopment.4.

TherearemanykindsofchinasuchasRuyao,Dingyao,Geyaoandsoon.ThechinainJingdezhenCityisvery

famousinChina.Nowpeopleusuallyuseittohavediner,maketeaandsoon.

TherearealsoothergreatinventionsinChinesehistorysuchaspaperandthekite.Theyareanimportantpart

ofChinesehistory,5.

A.SilkisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinChinesehistory

B.TherearemanyvaluableinventionsinChina

C.Andpeoplestartedtoenjoychinabecauseofitsbeautyandvalue

D.sonobodywouldliketopayattentiontothem

E.soeveryChineseshouldvaluethem

F.Butnobodywouldliketosellchinatothepeoplefromothercountries

G.ItstartsfromXi'an,ShaanxiProvince

四.（22-23九年级上•陕西延安•期末）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

WhilemostpeoplethinktheChineseNewYear'scelebrationgoesonforonlyoneday,bycustom（习俗）itisa

fifteen-daycelebration,1.ThemostimportantoftheseistheLanternFestival-thefestivalonthe15th

dayoftheChineseNewYear'scelebration.

2.Inoneoldstory,anemperororderedpeopletolightlanternstohonorBuddha（佛陀）.Later,people

begantocarryaroundredpaperlanternswithpiecesofpaperwithriddles（谜语）onthem.3.Theywalked

aroundandtriedtosolveeachother'sriddles.

DuringtheLanternFestival,manypeopleeattangyuanoryuanxiao.4.Andsomepeopleevensay

theyarethesamefood.Botharedumplingsfilledwithsomethingsweetandsalty.Thesefoodsaremostofteneaten

athomewiththefamilyonthedayoftheLanternFestival.

Ofcourse,animportantpartoftheLanternFestivalisthelanternsthemselves.Somecitiestrytohavethelargest,

mostbeautifullanternsaround.5.Streetsaredecorated（装饰）withlanternsduringthistimeofyear.They

makeeveryonefeelwarmandhappy.

A.Theyarequitesimilar

B.theywouldsitaroundandhaveagoodmeal

C.andsomeofthesedayshavetheirownfestivals

D.ItisnotreallyclearhowtheLanternFestivalstarted

E.Peoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentpartsoftheworld

F.Peoplecametogetherinparkswiththeirlanterns

G.Theselanternsareofalldifferentkindsofshapesandsizes

五.（23-24九年级上•陕西榆林•期末）

CaiLuninventedpaperaround2,000yearsagoinChina.Itwasaveryimportantinvention.Beforetheinvention

ofpaper,1.

Todayeveryoneintheworldusespaper.Withpaper,2.Sharinginformationisaloteasierwiththe

helpofpaper.Peopleusepapereveryday.Studentsoftendohomeworkandkeepadiaryonpaper.Paperisreallya

greatinvention.

AlanTuringwasborninLondon,England,in1912.HeattendedCambridgeUniversityfrom1931to1934.

Turingwasamathematician（数学家）andacomputerscientist.3.

Turingwantedtoknowifamachinecouldthinkforitselfandtricksomeoneintobelievingtheywerehavinga

conversationwithanotherperson.4.Inthetest,ahumantalkedtotwootherpeoplethroughacomputer.

Onewasamachine,5.Thisideaistillusedtoday.

A.andtheotherwasaperson

B.Hecreatedthefirstdesignforabasketball

C.ThisbecameknownastheTuringTest（图灵测试）

D.wecanmakebooksandprintnewspapers

E.Hecreatedthefirstdesignforamoderncomputer

F.wecanmakedifferentkindsoffood

G.peoplehadtorememberlotsofinformationorwriteitonstones,woods,leaves,etc.

六.（22-23九年级上•陕西榆林•期末）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

AgreatfestivalfortheChinesetakesplaceonChineselunarAugust15th.26

In2021,theMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonSeptember21st.Asatimeforfamiliestogether,theMid-Autumn

Festivalhasitstypicalfood-themooncakewhichisroundanddelicious.

]LongagotherewasakinginChinawhowasverycruel（残酷的）tothepeopleandthecountry

couldn'tgowell.2Sotheywrotenotestellingaboutthemeetingplaceandtimeandputthemintocakes.

OnAugust15th,everypersonwastoldtobuycakes.Whentheyatecakes,theyfoundnotes.Sotheygottogetherto

makeasuddenattack（进攻）ontheking.Fromthenon,theChinesepeoplecelebratedonAugust15th.29

WhentheMid-AutumnFestivalisnear,shopownersdecoratetheirshopwindowsbeautifullywithpicturesof

ancientChineseladies.Peoplegotobuymanykindsofmooncakes.30

Ontheeveningoftheday,peopleandtheirfamilyhaveabigmeal.Afterit,theyeatmooncakesandwatchthe

fullestandbrightestmoon.

A.Thereisapopularfolkstoryaboutit.

B.Ithasmanycolorfulholidaysandfestivals.

C.Theyatecakesinmemoryof偿己念）thatimportantevent.

D.ItiscalledtheMid-AutumnFestival.

E.Thepeopleweresoangrythatsomebraveonessuggestedkillingtheking.

F.ButnotallcountriescelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalatthesametime.

G.Andtheysendpresentssuchaswine,fruitsandmooncakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.

七.（22-23九年级上•山东枣庄•期末）

七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项。

Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.1

Theylikesoftmusic.

Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,baseballisaverypopular

sport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.The

WorldCupisverypopular.32

Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.2Somepeopledonotlike

potatoesorbread.Theylikericebest.

3Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikedarkcolorsmore.

Manypeopleliketravelling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.They

likethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.35

Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?

A.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.

B.Otherpeopledon't.

C.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.

D.Otherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.

E.Manypeoplelikeclimbingthemountains.

F.Theyusuallyplaysocceronweekends.

G.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.

八.（22-23九年级上•湖北荆门•期末）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Fallingleavesandcoldwindsmeanthearrivalofanotherseason.LidongisaChinesewordforoneofthe24

solarterms（节气）ofChina.]

Towelcomelidong,peoplehavemanycolorfulcustomsthatlightupthecolddays.2Winteris

believedtobeaseasonforstorage（储藏）.Eatingwellhelpspeoplestoreenergytobeatthecoldinwinter,and

prepareforgrowthinthecomingspring.Inthenorth,peopleprefereatingdumplings.TheChinesewordfordumpling,

hasasimilarpronunciationastheword"change","jiao（交）3Inthesouth,eatingchicken,duckand

fishiscommon.Fromhistory,lidongwasalsoatimeforpeopletostorevegetables.4Therefore,around

lidong,somepeopleinthenorthbegantostorevegetableslikecabbagesandgreenonionsinacellar（地窖）

underground.

However,someofthesecustomsdisappeared.Mostpeoplebuyfreshvegetablesatthesupermarket.5

InHarbin,experiencedswimmerschoosetoswimmthewinterwatersduringlidong.Howcolditmustbe!

A.Eatingdumplingsmeanscelebratingthechangeofautumntowinter.

B.Therewerenotmanyfreshvegetablestoeatduringwinter.

C.Themostimportantthingistomakeaplateofdumplingswithdifferentshapes.

D.Instead,newwintercustomsarebeingcreatedincertainplaces.

E.Itmeansthebeginningofwinter.

F.Oneofthemostpopularcustomsistohaveabigmeal.

G.Therearefourseasonsinayear.

九.（22-23九年级上,江西赣州•期末）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整。

Japaneseresearchershaveinventedaspecialkindofelectricchopstickrecently.]Sothechopsticks

canhelppeopletakeinlesssaltwhiletheyareenjoyingdeliciousfood.

2Thechopsticksareconnectedtoasmalldevice（装置）wornbytheeater.Weakelectricitycarries

sodiumions（钠离子）fromfoodthroughthechopstickstothemouth.They,llcreateasenseofsaltinessinthemouth.

Asaresult,thesaltytasteincreasesby1.5times.

ThetraditionaldietinJapanissalty.3Thatistwicetheamount（数量）oneshouldtakeinaccording

totheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）.Toomuchsaltintakemayleadtohighbloodpressure,strokes（中风）and

someotherillnesses.

4"Ifwetrytoavoidtakingintoomuchsaltintheusualways,weneedtodeletealotofourfavorite

foodfromourfoodlist.Orwehavetoeattastelessfood,1'theresearchersaid.Now,theelectricchopsticksprovide

uswithanotherwaytotakeinlesssalt.

Howamazingtheelectricchopsticksare!Youmaybelookingforwardtousingthem.45

Thescientistsareimprovingtheirchopsticksandhopetohavethemreadytosellasearlyasnextyear.

A.Howdothechopstickswork?

B.Thechopstickscanmakefoodtastesaltier.

C.Whenweretheelectricchopsticksinvented?

D.Butnowtheyarenotavailableinthemarket.

E.Tostayawayfromtheseillnesses,weneedtoeatlesssalt.

F.AJapaneseadultusuallyeatsabout10gramsofsalteachday.

G.Hehasalsoinventedatelevisionscreenthatallowspeopletotastetheflavors（味道）ofdifferentfoods.

十.（22-23九年级上•陕西西安•期末）

Musicplaysanimportantpartineveryone'slife.Itisgoodforchildrenofallagesinmanyways.Childrenspend

moretimeathomethananyotherplace,1,Ifyouareaparent,thesetipsmighthelpyou.

Fillyourhomewithmusic,2.Itreallydoesn,tmatterwhattypeofmusic,playmusic-anyandall

music.

Singingisanexcellentwaytohelpyourchildenjoymusic.Itdoesn,tmatterhowwellyousingasaparent.

3.Simplesongsareeasyforchildren.Singingsomesimplesongsregularlywillhelpyourchildlearnbasic

rhythms.

4.Theabilitytomovetothebeat（节拍）ofmusicisimportant.Sodancewithyourchild.

Makemusictogether.Asyourchildrengetolder,5.Ifyouplayaninstrument,youmightplayalong

withthemastheysing.

A.Youcanstillsingsimplesongs

B.Theycanhearmusicplayingsomewhere

C.Wheneverpossible,playmusicathome

D.makingmusicwiththemcanhaveagreatinfluence

E.Theychoosetorelaxbylisteningtomusic

F.Dancingisanotherfunwaytoencouragechildrentolearnaboutmusic

G.soifsimportantforparentstocreateamusicalenvironmentathome

H^一.（22-23九年级上•海南海口•期末）

根据短文内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Other

peopledon't.]

Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket（板球运动）isavery

popularsport.Inothers,itisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,theWorldCupisvery

popular.2

Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.3Somepeopledonotlike

potatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.

4Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.

Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.5Theylikethefreshair.Some

peopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethe

mountainsorbeaches.

Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?

A.Theylikesoftmusiclikethepianomusic.

B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.

C.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV.

D.Nowadaystravelingbycarispopular.

E.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.

F.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.

G.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.

十二.（22-23九年级上•江西吉安•期末）

ThehumanpopulationonEarthgrowslargereachyear.Asaresult,1.Becauseofclimatechange（气

彳质变化），growingmorefoodisbecomingevenmoredifficult.

Whenfarmerstriedtogrowmorefoodinthepast,theywouldusefarmingmethodsthatweren'talwayshealthy

fortheenvironment.Tosolvethisproblem,2Theyspentseveralyearstalkingtofarmers.Theywanted

toseewhatproblemsfarmerswerehavingandhowtheseproblemscouldbesolved.3Thesespecialrobots

movearoundonfarmsandcollectinformationaboutcrops.Theycantakepicturesofplants,track（追踪）eachplant's

growthandmeasure（测量）itssize.

Inthepast,thoughfarmersdidhaveinformationabouttheweatherandtheearth,theycouldn,ttrackeachplant.

4____

Bycollectinginformationaboutplants,therobotscanhelpfarmersmakepredictions（预测）abouthowtheir

plantswillgrow.5Forexample,iftherobotsfindoutwhichplantsgetsick,farmerscanquicklythrow

themawaybeforetheyareabouttoinfluencenearbyplants.Withthehelpoftheserobots,farmerscantakebetter

careoftheplantsinneed.

A.Butnow,withtheserobots,theycan.

B.Thisledtothecreationofspecialrobots.

C.somescientistscarriedoutaresearchproject.

D.Buttheycouldsolvethisproblemsbywatchingthemoon.

E.Bystudyingeachplant,therobotscanalsohelpfarmersgrowplantswell.

F.Theyalsowantedtoknowwhatthesespecialrobotscando.

G.moreandmorefoodneedstobegrowninordertofeedeveryone.

十三.（22-23九年级上•山东济南•期末）

七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Mostpeopledon'thaveinterestinrainforests.]Secondly,theyseemdarkanddangerous.Thereare

snakesanddangerousplantseverywhere.However,JeffCorwinisdifferentfrommostpeople.Hehasbeeninterested

inrainforestssincehewasachild.

Rainforestsproducemuchoftheairwebreatheeveryday.2Sincethen,hehashadonegoal:totell

peopletheimportanceofrainforests.Besides,heismostinterestedinthespecialanimalslivingthere.

3Manyoftheanimalstherecannotliveanywhereelse.Therainforestsareimportanttotheseanimals,

andtheseanimalsareimportanttotherainforests,too.Theyaregoodfortheforests,aseachoneplaysarolein

keepingtherainforestshealthy.

Rainforestsaredisappearingveryquickly.4Theplantsandanimalsthatusedtoliveintheseforests

eitherdieormustfindanewforestastheirhome.Thegoodnewsisthattherearealotofpeoplewhowanttosave

rainforests.Thebadnewsisthatsavingrainforestsisnotgoingtobeeasy.Itwilltaketheeffortsofmanypeople

workingtogether.

5Hehasstartedclubsforyoungpeople.Theclubsteachwaystohelpprotectrainforests.Jeffbelieves

educationisthebestwaytoprotectrainforests.Whenpeoplelearnmoreaboutrainforests,theywilltrytohelpsave

them.

A.Jefflearnedthisfactwhenhewasinprimaryschool.

B.Firstofall,theyseemsofarawayfromourdailylife.

C.Jeffhasjoinedaclubwhichhelpspeopletoprotectanimals.

D.Peoplearecuttingdownrainforestsforthefollowingreasons.

E.Jeffwantstohelppeopleunderstandthevaluableinformation.

F.Everyyearalargeareaofrainforestiscutdownanddestroyed.

G.Rainforestsarehometohalfoftheanimalgroupsintheworld.

十四.（22-23九年级上•山东济南•期末）

阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Ifstimetosay“thankyou“tosomeonewhoisprobablythemostimportantmaninyourlife.ThethirdSunday

inJune-whichfallsonJune16thisyear-isFather'sDay.

Inthepast,womenweremorelikely（可能）thanmentolookafterchildren,asfatherswouldspendmostof

theirtimeworking.]Fathersalsohelpoutwhenitcomestodoinghouseworkandtakingcareofchildren.

Fathersareusuallythefirstmantoappearintheirchildren'slives.2Manystudieshaveshownthatifa

fatherspendsmoretimeraisinghischild,hissonordaughterwillfeelsaferandmoreconfident.

3Forexample,studiesshowthatfathersarebetterthanmothersatteachingchildrenhowtoswim

orridebicycles.4Swimmingandridingbicyclestogetherarewaysofspendinghighquality（质量，品

质）timetogetherfordadsandkids.

Father'sDayisagoodtimetosay“thanks“toyourfather.Ifsalsoachanceforchildrentomakeyourdada

card,givehimaphonecalloragift,orplaywithhiminapark.5

A.Theselittlethingscanshowyourdadthatyoucareabouthimandlovehim.

B.Dadshavesomethingspecialthatmakethemdifferentfrommothers.

C.Butinmodemtimes,it'sdifferentthatmothershavetheirownjobs.

D.Dadsareusuallystrictwithallofhischildrenandtheirfriends.

E.Theyalwayssetanexampleforwhatarealmanshouldbelike.

F.Boyslikestayingwithdads,becausetheyareproudoftheirdads.

G.Theyaremorelikelytostandbehindthechildrenandletthemswimorride.

十五.（22-23九年级上•海南海口•期末）

AFrenchman,Niepce,neededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.]Heputhis

inventioninawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

In1837,anewkindofcamerawasinvented.2Hetookaphotoofhisreadingroom.Inhispicture,

youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthings.SoonotherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre9smethod.

Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.

3Thenpeoplecouldtakepicturesofmovingthings,althoughitwasnotsimple.Thephotographers

hadtocarryalotoffilmandmachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem.

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,aChineseyoungman,WangMengqiu,inventedHoverCamera

（无人相机）.Itcanrecordpeopleandthingsmorewonderfully.4

HoverCamerarecordsmovementswitha13MPcameraandtakes4Kvideo.Youcanuseasmartphoneto

controlit.Itcanfollowyou,flyingorstayinginmid-air.Inthisway,itcangettheperfectpictures.5It

canbefolded（折叠），soitcanbeputintoasmallbag.Whenthepowerislow,itcanlandsafely.

A.Inabout1840,photographywasdevelopedfaster.

B.Fewpeoplewereinterestedintakingphotos.

C.Soheinventedaverysimplecamerain1826.

D.AndHoverCameraiseasyfortheuserstocarry.

E.ThemanwhoinventeditwasDaguerre,alsoFrench.

F.Atthattime,camerasweremuchtooexpensive.

G.Hebecamewell-knownbecauseofHoverCamera.

十六.（22-23九年级上•江西赣州•期末）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使

短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Whentalkingabouthowchildrenspendtheirfreetime,mostchildrenchoosetospendtheirdowntimeinmany

ways.

ActivePlay

]Foryoungerkidsthiscanmeanjustgoingoutsideandliterallyrunningaroundincircles.Games

arepopularfortheyoungerset（——伙人）.Forolderchildren,activeplaymightbealittlemorefocused（专注的）.

Somekidsaregoingtogointosports;theymightspendtheirtimeplayingfootball,baseballorbasketball.2

InactivePlay

Eventheyoungestkidsaren'tgoingtobeabletorunaroundallthetime.3Parentsshouldallowkids

toplayasmuchashumanlypossible,aslongastheyaredoingitinahealthyway.Whentheyhavefreetime,this

kindofplayshouldalwaysbeencouraged.Ofcourse,eventhemostactivemindalsoneedsabreakeverynowand

then.

RestandRelaxation

4Restingandrelaxingcanmeanawholehostof（许多）differentwaystowhileaway（消磨）the

hours.Settlingdownwithagoodbookiscertainlyonewaytospendsometimeinafunandproductiveway.

Ofcourseifkidsdon'tfeelliketheyhavethetimetoreadabook,therearealwaysaudio（音频的）books.

5However,allowingchildrentowatchamovieonthesofaisn'tgoingtobegoodforthem.Thesamegoesfor

playingvideogames.

A.Thiswaytheycandosomethingelsewhiletheylistentotheirfavoriteauthor.

B.Kidschoosetoplaythesesportsbecausetheyhavefreetime.

C.Watchingamovieisanotherwayinwhichkidsmightspendtheirtime.

D.Thisismorethanjustlyingdownandtakingashortsleep.

E.Becauseitwillmeanmakingitharderwhenthefreetimeisover.

F.Dependingontheageofthechildren,activeplayisgoingtotakedifferentforms.

G.Oncetheirenergyisbumout（耗尽）,theycanplayinsidewithtoysandgames.

十七.（22-23九年级上•贵州毕节•期末）

Thetelevisionisanimportantpartofmanyfamilies.1.1likewatchingTYtoo.Idon'tknowwhen

thefirstTVappearedbutit'sareallygreatthing.2.ButwhenIwatchmyfavoriteTVprogram,sheis

oftenreadytowatchitwithmetogether,TheNationalGeographic.

TheNationalGeographicisafamousdocumentaryprogram.Ittellssomethingaroundtheworld,suchasthe

animals,plants,mountains,riversandpeople.EverytimewhenIturnontheTV,theworldisbroughtbeforeme,for

metoenjoyitsamazingthings.3.

4.Itisawindowtotheworld.Ithelpsmetolearnwhafshappeningaroundtheworld.Itisinteresting.

5.Ineverthoughtthatsuchaneducationalprogramcouldbeveryinteresting.Ijust