二月月考英语参考答案

武汉市洪山高级中学二月月考英语参考答案及解析听力：BCAACBBAACCACACBABCB阅读：CCADCBDCBADBDAC七选五：ADGEC完形填空：AABBCCACBABADCA语法填空：56.impression57.wouldberealised58.recalling59.with60.Whether61.typically62.tostep63.where64.an65.It应用文参考范文：DearRick,Howiseverythinggoing?IhadafivedaytriptoLondonlastweek.IwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeforyourhospitalityandkindnesswhenIwasinLondon.KnowingthatyoutakeagreatfancytoChineseculture,especiallytheSpringFestival,Iwouldlovetointroduceittoyou.TheSpringFestival,oneofthemosttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthandlastsfifteendays.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleuseredlanternsandSpringFestivalcoupletstodecorateahouse,putonallkindsofcoloredclothes,oftenvisitfriendsandrelativesortogetherenjoythegrandSpringFestivalgala.What'smore,thechildrenarelookingforwardtoreceivingredenvelopemoneyandsettingofffireworksatnight.WeletoChina.YouwillhaveanunforgettableexperienceifyouetocelebratetheSpringFestivalwithus!Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua续写参考范文：Lookingaround,wesawaboatfloatingbytheshore.“Howaboutgoingboating?”Markasked.“Goodidea.”Iagreed.Iwasexcitedtofindsomanyfishesinthelake.BeforeIcouldsayaword,Markhadcastthefishingnetintothewater.“Lookthisway.Letmetakeaphotoofyoutwo.”Codysaid,takingoutthecamera.Hearingthat,IquicklyapproachedMark.Butallofasudden,Ilostmybalanceandfellintothewater.“Help!Help!Help!”Iwassofrightenedandcriedforhelp.However,noneofuscouldswim.MarkandCodytriedtopullmeupfromthewaterbutfailed.Strugglinginthewater,Iwasalmostexhausted.Suddenly,Ifeltmyselfliftedbysomeone.ItwasMark'sneighbor,whofollowedusthere.Withouthesitation,hejumpedintothewaterandsavedme.Withguiltonhisface,Markbowedhishead,murmuring,“Thankyou.”阅读理解A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了滑雪季的最新信息，包括不同公司推出的滑雪套餐、新增设施、新增服务等。21.C推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Meanwhile,demandforitsallinclusiveandeconomicalfamilyholidayshassignificantlyoutnumberedsupply.Take,forexample,itsEasterFamilyWeek:itsoldoutinfiveminutesofitsreleaseinMay.”可知，滑雪公司ActionOutdoors推出的新产品在五分钟内就被一抢而空，说明人们对低价滑雪旅行套餐的需求正在上升。故选C。22.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Allarelocatedindistantandthinlypopulatedareas”可知，新增加的28个滑雪小屋位于人迹罕至的偏远区域。故选C。23.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“butforaweekfrom5Januaryitcostsjust€280perpersonforagroupof11tostaythere.Thepanyhasalsolaunchedacancellationpolicyreturning90%ofthemoneyyoupayuptotwodaysbeforeyourarrivaldate.”可知，如果11人团队要提前一天退款，可以得到90%的退款，280×11×0.9=2772。故选A。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者搭乘无人驾驶汽车的经历及由此产生的感想和领悟。24.D观点态度题。根据文章第一段中的“manywarnedmetomakesuremylifeinsurancewaspaidinfullbeforegettingintothecar”可知，作者的许多朋友警告他，乘坐无人驾驶汽车之前要先确认他的保险已经全额支付。因此，作者朋友的态度应该是担忧的。故选D。25.C推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Butit'llbealongtimebeforemostpeoplearereadytogothere”可知，虽然作者对此已有心理预期，大部分人还是没有做好迎接无人驾驶汽车时代的准备。所以不是每个人都能接受自动驾驶汽车。故选C。26.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，这是因为该计划是人类驾驶和自动驾驶相结合的产物。我体验的汽车是专为高速公路驾驶而设计。当需要下车时，司机会接管。如果人类司机没有及时做出反应，自动驾驶会认为出了问题，并小心地将汽车引导到路肩。然而，在任何时候，司机只需触摸方向盘或刹车即可重新获得控制权。说明作者认为人类驾驶员依旧起到作用，所以无人驾驶的进步只是很小的一步。故选B。27.D细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Thisbinationwilllettheautonomouscarindustrygrowonestepatatime...Gradually,...”可知，这种结合让自动驾驶汽车行业一步步发展，让社会逐渐适应它。故选D。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。毁灭性的地震不可预测，无法阻止。然而，科学家找到了一种新方法，利用自我学习程序，来对地震进行预测。并大大提高了其他地震早期预警系统的精准度和速度。28.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thiswork,historically,hasbeenextremelycarefulandsometimesinaccurate.”可知，之前传统的地震预测方式需要非常仔细且不够精准，故传统方法存在一定局限性，这个缺陷让Ross想要进一步寻找新方法。故选C。29.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中“stressloadedonesthatmayonedaycrackandsetoffadisaster”可判断，包括那些更不稳定、压力更大的断层，这些断层有一天可能会突然爆裂并引发灾难。故选B。30.A细节理解题。根据第四段中“selflearningprograms,softwarethatcouldtakepreexistinginformationandmakepredictionsaboutthefuture...”可知，自我学习程序的优势跟Ross的算法相比，优势在于它可以基于过去的已存在的信息，对未来新的地震进行预测。故选A。31.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“TheseAIlearningprogramscanalsobeusedtoboostthespeedandaccuracyofearthquakeearlywarningsystems”可知，这些AI程序能提高地震预警系统的速度和准确度，因此提高了效率，故选D。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了今年提前开放的京都樱花，解释了该现象背后的原因，及花期提前所带来的环境影响。32.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容，“InD.C.,theadvanceinbloomingisprobablyconsistentwith,butnotscientificallycreditedto,humancausedclimatechange,”saidGonzalez.Otherpossiblecausalinfluencesincludetheurbanheatislandeffect,henoted.”可知，华盛顿樱花的花期提前与人类活动有关，但不能归因于人类活动，其他可能的解释包括城市热岛效应。因此它并没有被研究清楚，故选B。33.D推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“Theearlyonsetofspringandfollowingcherrytreebloomscanresultinsomeseriousconsequencesthatincludeblossomsmismatchingwiththeirpollinators.”可知，樱花花期提前会导致一些严重后果，比如花朵与传粉者不匹配，因此会干扰到生态。故选D。34.A推理判断题。文章第五段提到，樱花树不仅是科学家了解气温变化的工具，樱花树的开花也是人们庆祝春天到来的“非常明显的”历史和文化象征。对于那些没有机会在盛开的樱花树下漫步的人来说，这种体验类似于“穿过教堂”。因此樱花树的意义在于给人们带来精神上的宽慰。故选A。C35.C文章标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了樱花花期提前的原因和后果，并强调了它的危害性，花期提前实际上是一种气候变化的预警信号。故选C。听力原稿：M:Iamsotiredofdrivingallthosehourstowork.W:WhynotmoveclosertotheofficejustlikeIdid?AfterImoved,nowIdon’tevenneedabike.(Text2)M:IhopeyoucanetothebarbecueonSaturday.W:ThisSaturday?Sorry,butIcan’tmakeit.Ihavetogotomysister’sbabyshowerparty.W:Allen,isthisyourbrotherunderthetree?M:No.That’sJonny,mybestfriend.Itookitlastmonthwhenwehadapicnicinthepark.(Text4)M:Alice,aren’tyoulearningFrenchbyyourselfnow?W:Yes,Iam.Whydoyouask?M:ThenI’msureyouwanttogototheLanguageStudyFairtobeheldnextweek.W:Yes.HowIcanmisssuchanevent!W:Sam,isn’tyourbirthdaygettingclose?M:No.It’sjustthebeginningofJunenow.W:Oh,ImusthavemistakenyoursforDavid’s.M:Yes,HisbirthdayisinJune.Hewasborntwomonthsbeforeme.W:Let’sgotoplaybeachvolleyball,Andy.It’ssuchalovelyday.M:OK.Butletmefinishmyessayfirst.Wouldyoumindwaitingforhalfanhour,Lisa?Youcanlistentomusicforawhile.W:Isn’ttheessayduenextTuesday?M:Yeah,butI’llgocampingwithsomefriendstomorrowandIhaveafulldayofclassesonMonday,andabirthdaypartytoattendthatevening.W:Allrightthen,yougoahead.AndI'lllistentosomemusic.W:Didyoufinishwritingthereport?M:Yes,Idid,butIworkedlate.W:Itmustbealongreport,Iguess.M:Yes.ButIdidn’tworkfromseventoeightbecauseIhadavisitor.Itwasanoldfriend.Hewasseeingaroundthecityanddroppedinonme.ButImustfinishthereportbyten.W:Sodidyoumakeit?M:Yes.ActuallyIfinishedithalfanhourbeforeduetime.ThenIsentittoMr.Brownbyemailandlefttheoffice.W:Whendidyougethome?M:Abitlate.Aroundhalfpastten.M:Jennifer,whatkindofcookiesareyoueatingtoday?Theysmellverygood.W:Chocolatechipcookies.M:Didyourhusbandbakethemforyou?W:No.Actually,they’reagiftfromanewneighbor.RememberIhadayardsalelastweekend?Awomanatmyyardsalehadsomecookiesthatsmelledheavenlyandfamiliar.Iaskedherwhatkindtheywere,andshetoldmetheywerechocolatechipcookies.Suddenly,Iwasbowledoverbyafloodofmemories.M:Why?W:ChocolatechipcookiesweretheonetreatIcouldcountonatChristmasfrommylategrandmother.Wechattedawhile,andsheboughtsomethingsandleft.M:Then?W:Afewhourslater,shereturnedholdingafreshbatchofchocolatechipcookies.Iwasreallytouched.M:Youmustmissyourgrandmotherverymuch.W:Certainly.W:Sam,youspeakSpanishverywell.Whendidyoubegintolearnit?M:Well,I’vespentabigpartofthepasttenyearsinSpanishspeakingcountries,andI’vebeenafulltimeresidentofEcuadorforfiveyears,butIdidn’tbegintoreallylearnthelanguageuntilaboutfouryearsago.W:Sowhydidn’tyoubegintolearnthelanguageearlier?M:IthoughtI’dpickuptheSpanishIneededasIwentalong.ButafterafewyearsoftravelinginSpanishspeakingcountriessuchasCostaRicaandNicaragua,Irealizedtoreallymasterthelanguage,Ishouldreallybegintolearnit.W:Sohowdidyoulearnit?M:SometimesIboughtsomenovelsandwatchedchildren’sprogramsonTV.ButIthinkthesixmonthSpanishcourseisthemostusefulforme.AfterthecourseIcouldfinallybeabletospeakSpanishwell.W:Sowhatotherforeignlanguagesdoyouspeak?M:IstudiedFrenchinhighschoolandcollege.AndIalsolearnedGermanfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaslittle.Sodoyouspeakanyforeignlanguages?W:I’mlearningJapanesenow.It’sareallydifficultlanguage.M:Yeah.AndIdon’tthinkI’lllearnthislanguage.Sowhydon’tyoulearnChinese?W:IspeakChinese.I’maChinese.ThankyouforcallingtheTouristLine.Therearemanydifferentwaysofgettingroundthecityandwe’dliketosuggestsometoyou.Howaboutacitytripbyb