人教版八年级下册Unit2 the city parks 单元达标检测试卷

人教版英语八年级下册Unit2单元达标检测试卷Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.IhopeyounextSunday.A.see B.tosee C.sees D.seeing2.Thefatheriscreativeenoughsomanynicetoysforhisdaughter.A.buying B.making C.tobuy D.tomake3.Theglassofwateristoohot.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomecoldwater?A.drink B.drinking C.todrink D.drunk4.—Whatareyoudoing,UncleWang?—I’msortingoutoldbooksandI’lltokidsinWestChina.A.givethemup B.givethemaway C.givethemoff D.givethemin5.UncleTedwasveryrich.Butnowhehasnoplaceto.A.live B.liveon C.livein D.livewith6.Ourparentsoftentellusnotaloneintheriverinsummer.A.swim B.toswim C.swimming D.swam7.isnoteasytolookafteralittlebaby.A.The B.What C.It D.How8.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—A.Yes,Icould. B.No,Icouldn’t.C.Sure,hereyouare. D.No,that’snoproblem.9.Heisstrongfootball.A.inplay B.inplaying C.atplay D.atplaying10.Ittakesmetwohoursmyhomeworkeveryday.A.doing B.todo C.did D.does11.Youshouldsmoking.It’sbadforyourhealth.A.getup B.putup C.giveup D.lookup12.Thankyouforyour,otherwiseIcouldn’tfinishmystudy.A.kind B.kindly C.kindness D.kinds13.Ioftensawtheboysintheriver.A.swam B.swimming C.toswim D.swim14.Mymotherfoundithard________thehouse.A．clean B．toclean C．cleaning D．cleaned15.Althoughheisintrouble,hewon'taskhisfriends______help.A.for

B.with

C.about

D.to16.Don'tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneeds______sothatitcanbeusedA.todestroy

B.destroying

C.tocollect

D.collecting17.Ourschoolhadto______thesoccergamesbecauseofthebadweather,whichmadestudentsfrustrated.

A.puton

B.putoff

C.putin

D.putup18.It’seasytheproblem.A.forhimsolve B.forhimtosolve C.ofhimsolving D.ofhimtosolve19.Lotsofchildrenare________inthemovie.A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests20.IhopeyounextSunday.A.see B.tosee C.sees D.seeingⅡ、完形填空(10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Itwasahotafternoonlastsummer.WhenIwas1onthewayhome,Imetanoldman.Hewasholdinga2_,whichsaid,“NeedHelp”.The3wasbusyandIhadtodriveon.LaterwhenI4,Isawtheoldman__5towardsme.SoIstoppedbesidehimandaskedhimwhathewasdoing.“Iwanttomeetmybestfriends.Wehavebeenfriendsalmost50years.Butheisgoingto6soon,andIwanttobewithhiminthelastminutesofhislife,”hesaid.Itwasvery7outsidesoIgavehimabottleofcoldwater,somefood,somemoneyandabagto8everythingin.HethankedmeandacceptedthethingsthatIgavehim.Althoughhelooked9,IhuggedhimbeforeIleft,Ifeltso___10andpeaceful.Helpingothersisagreatthing.Whenyouoffertohelpothers,youwillalsogetmanythingsinreturn.Andthosearethethingsthatyouwillneverforget.1.A.walked B.drove C.driving D.moving2.A.sign B.bell C.plate D.car3.A.store B.road C.room D.window4.A.volunteered B.hurt C.dropped D.returned5.A.walking B.towalk C.walked D.walk6.A.work B.live C.die D.win7.A.cold B.hot C.rainy D.strange8.A.put B.decide C.compete D.cut9.A.excited B.tidy C.angry D.dirty10.A.warm B.upset C.cheap D.heavyⅢ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AThreestudentsaretalkingabouttheirexperiences.WeiMingIhavebeenalloverChinabyplane.MyfatherisanAirChinacaptain,soweflytodifferentplacesforourholiday.MyfavoriteplaceisMountTai.ButIalsolikethebeachesinSanya.IsthereanywhereIhaven’tvisited?Oh,IhaveneverbeentoShanghai!HanLiIhavebeentoSanFranciscointheUSA.MygrandparentslivethereandIvisitthemeverySpringFestival.IlikeSanFranciscoverymuchbecausethere’salottoseeanddothere.IamathomeinChinatown.YiWenIhavetriedwesternfoodinahotelinNanjing.HaveyoueverhadItalianfood?It’sdelicious!Pizzahasalwaysbeenmyfavoritefood.ButIdon’tlikesandwichesoricecreams.Theyaretoocold.1._______hasbeenalmostalloverChinabyplane.A.WeiMing B.HanLi C.YiWen D.WangMing2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“captain”accordingtothepassage?A.上校 B.船长 C.将军 D.机长3.HanLilikesSanFranciscoverymuchbecause____________.A.shecanstayinChinatown B.thereisalottoseeanddothereC.hergrandparentslivethere D.shelikestheculturethere4.WhatisYiWen’sfavoritefood?A.Sandwiches. B.Icecreams C.Pizza. D.Sandwiches,icecreamsandpizza.5.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WeiMinghasneverbeentoShanghai. B.HanLi’sgrandparentsliveintheUS.C.YiWenthinksItalianfoodisdelicious. D.Allofthethreechildrenliketraveltospace.BTheLunarCalendar（阴历）ModernChineseusethesolarcalendar（阳历）asEnglishpeopledo.Butatthesametime,theyusetheirownlunarcalendar.Eachlunaryearisgiventhenameofoneoftheseanimals:therat,theox,thetiger,thehare,thedragon,thesnake,thehorse,thegoat,themonkey,thechicken,thedogandthepig.Thislistlastsfor12yearsandthenstartsagain.EachChinesemonthstartsonthedayofthenewmoon.Andthefullmooncomesonthe15thdayofthemonth.TheNewYearalwaysstartsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.Onthelastdayofthelunaryear,thereisabigfamilydinner.Allmembersofthefamilyexceptmarrieddaughterstrytobepresentatthismeal,evenoftheyhavetotravelmanymilestoreachthehomeoftheirparents.Oldquarrelsareforgotten,andeverybodyishappy.Afterthedinner,thechildrenkeepawaketowelcometheNewYear.TheNewYearcelebrationslastfor15days,fromthenewmoontothefullmoon.Onthefirstday,childrenandunmarriedpeoplegotovisittheirelder1.Ifnextyearistheyearofthedragon,whatwasthenameoflastyear?A.Itwastheyearoftiger.B.Itwastheyearofthehare.C.Itwastheyearofsnake.D.Itwastheyearoftheox.2.SupposethatnextChineseNewYear’sDayison15thFebruary,whenwillpeoplehavetheirbigfamilydinner?A.OnFebruary15B.OnFebruary16C.OnFebruary14D.OnFebruary173.Thefamilyusuallyhavetheirbigfamilydinneratthehomeof_______.A.themarriedsonB.themarrieddaughterC.theunmarriedsonD.theparents4.PeoplecelebratetheNewYear________.A.for15daysB.fromthenewmoontothefullmooninthefirstmonthofthelunaryearC.fromJanuary21toFebruary20D.BothAandB5.FromthisselectionweknowthateachChinesemonthismeasuredby__.A.thesun’srevolutions（旋转）B.themoon’srevolutionsC.theearth’srevolutionsD.boththeearth’sandmoon’srevolutionsCManyyoungpeoplecanusethecomputer,butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem.Rememberthefollowingwhenyouusethecomputer.Keepyourcomputerinacool,dryroom.Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers.Dampisalsobadforthem.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5-30degreescentigrade.Donotletpeoplesmokecigarettesnearyourcomputer.Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.Donoteatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.Piecesoffoodandalittlewaterinthekeyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems.Makesurethatthekeyboardandthescreenarethecorrectheightforyou.Iftheyarenotcorrect,you‘llgetbackache.Makesurethescreenisthecorrectdistancefromyoureyes.Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarecorrectforusingwiththecomputer.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.Keepyourscreencleananddonothaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.Ifyoucanaffordone,buyacomputerscreen.ItwillbebetterforyouthanusingthescreenofaTVset.1.Accordingtothispassage,________.A.moreandmorepeoplecancontrolcomputersaswellastakecareofthem.B.fewerandfewerpeoplepayanyattentiontotheprotectionofthecomputersnowadays.C.mostyoungpeoplecancontrolcomputerswellwhilepayinglittleattentiontokeepingthemwell.Mostcomputerloversarefondofeatingtheirfoodwhileplayingcomputergames.2.Computer,justlikesomepeople,mayprefer(更喜欢)________.autumnto（比起）summerandwinter B.neitherwinternorsummerorautumnC.summertowinterandautumn D.bothsummerandwinter3.Puttingthekeyboardandscreentoohighmeansyou________.A.havetostraightenyourbacklongeverytimeB.havetoloweryourheadwhileusingthecomputerC.don’thavetolookatyourmanuscriptwhiletypingD.don’thavetolooksidewaysfromtimetotime4.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputerbecausetheywantto________.A.protectthecomputer B.preventtheireyesbeinghurtC.makethemlookcool D.showoffhisglasses5.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Iftheheightofthescreenisn’tcorrect,you’llgetbackache.B.Smokingisbadforacomputerandisoneofthecauseofmanyproblems.C.Youshouldwearadifferentpairofglasseswhenyouuseacomputer.D.YoushoulduseacomputerscreeninsteadofaTVscreen.DTwobrothersTrevorandFraserfromCanadagotabigsurprisefromtheirpastwhentheyopenedtheir25-year-oldHalloweencandy!WhenTrevorandFraserwere12and10yearsold,theymadeabetonwhocouldkeeptheirHalloweencandythelongest.Theboyswrappedtheircandycarefullyandsaidthatthewinnerwouldget＄5fromtheloser.Overtheyearstheboysneverlosttheircandy.“Itwentintojunkboxes,inmydesk,anditevenwentfromhousetohouse,”Trevorsaidofhiscandy.After25yearsthebrothersdecidedthatitwastimetoopentheircandytogether.“Youwanttokeepitaslongasyoucan,but25yearsseemstobelongenough,”saidFraser.Candyhasverylittlewaterinit.Thatmeansitalmostneverdevelopsmold－evenaftermorethan20years.Butthebrotherswerenotveryinterestedintastingtheircandy.Aftertheyopenedtheircandyandtastedsome,theydecidetogiveuptastingallofit.“ItsmellslikeoldChristmascards,”saidTrevor.“Itsmellslikemedicines,”addedFraser.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.HowoldwereTrevorandFraserwhentheywrappedtheirHalloweencandy?A.10and8yearsold B.12and10yearsoldC.14and12yearsold D.16and14yearsold2.WhatcanTrevorgetifhewinsthebet?A.Hisbrother’scandy B.AcandyboxC.AChristmascard D.Fivedollars3.Howlongdidthetwobrotherskeeptheircandy?A.15years B.20years C.25years D.30years4.Whycouldthebrotherskeeptheircandyforyears?A.Becausethecandywasspeciallymade.B.Becausetheyusedmedicinestokeepit.C.Becausetheyputthecandyinacoldplace.D.Becausetherewaslittlewaterinthecandy.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetwobothers’candysmeltbad.B.TrevorandFrasercomefromtheUSA.C.Fraserwantedtotastehiscandyverymuch.D.Trevoroncelosthiscandy,buthefounditlater.Ⅳ、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1.Momasksmenot___________(spend)toomuchtimeoncomputergames.2.Thecustomers'_______________(satisfy)comesfromyourgoodservice.3.Igotmydriver'slicenseafterthreemonthsof______________(train)．4.ThoughSusanhas_________(difficult)inherstudy，shenevergivesup.5.Katewouldlike_________(be)ateacherwhenshegrowsup.6.Iwanttolearnmoreabouthow__________(care)foranimals.7.Thecleanwatermakesitpossiblefordifferentkindsoffishes________(live)inthisriver.8.Mrs.Handdidn'tletme_____(give)outthenewspapers.9.Thegovernmenthasdonealottocareforthe____________(able)people.10.Weare__________(raise)moneyforthepoorchildreninthewest.Ⅴ、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hey，Bill.Whatareyoudoing?B：1.____A：Iworkedtherelastmonth.Doyouneedmyhelp?B：Sure.2.____A：Ihelpedtodomanythingslikedoingthecleaningandtellingstories.B：3.____A：Yeah.AndIalsotaughtthechildrenChinese.B：4.____A：Yes，theythoughtitwasmeaningful.5.____B：That'sagoodidea.Thankyou.A：That'sallright.A．Thatsoundsgood.B．Let'scomeupwithanidea.C．I'mmakingaplantovolunteertoworkatChildren'sHospital.D．Whydon'tyoulistitinyourplan?E．Youareright.F．Couldyoutellmewhatkindofvolunteerworkyoudid?G．Theywereinterestedinthat，right?Ⅵ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Shedecidedthatshewouldgiveawayheroldbookstoothers.（改为简单句）Shedecidedheroldbookstoothers.2.Shecouldplaythepianowhenshewasfiveyearsold.（改为同