必修三各单元基础知识练习

PAGEPAGE9必修3各单元词汇专项练习Unit1Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.Doyouneedmoremilk?No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.6.Thejudge__________(判定)bothfinalists(决赛者)equalpoints.7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜欢的东西)ofmine.8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.9.Imademy___________(道歉)andleftearly.10.I___________(原谅)herlongago.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)haveone’soriginas,do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitforsetoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardtoplayatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.10.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.Unit2Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________(折中)decision.7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(惊讶).8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.9.DaoLangis____________(受欢迎的)amongtheyouth.10.Hydrogen____________(结合)withoxygentoformwater.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.Unit3Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.6.Hisillness___________(是……的解释)hisabsence.7.Ionlyfoundit____________(偶然地).8.Hewas_________(妒忌)Tom’ssuccess.9.Youcantellfromher__________(外表)thatshehasbeenill.10.Dogsarenot___________(允许)inthebuilding.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.Unit4Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.2.Christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.3.Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.4.Thefireworke__________inhishand.5.Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.6.It’sa_______(谜)tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.7.Wemustcareaboutfurther___________(进展).8.Asaparent,youshouldnot___________(鼓励)badhabitsinachild.9.TheECP___________(出版)weekly.10.Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________(重力).Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)lessen,dissolve,dependon,prevent…(from…),lay,nowthat,onearth,ontheearth,ontime,intime,surface,gradually1._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.What__________areyoudoing?3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.5.Youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.6.Salt____________easilyinwater.7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.8.Thecuckoo(杜鹃)__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.10.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.Unit5Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(风暴)onarrivingthepark.7.I’m__________(极其,非常)sorryforthedelay.8.Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.9.Heisgoingto__________(竞赛,比赛)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交谈).Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast1.Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:00am.3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.5.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.6.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.7.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable(可靠的).8.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.9.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.10.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.参考答案：Unit1Exercise1:1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgaveExercise2:1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith10.tookplaceUnit2Exercise1:1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combinesExercise2:1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore9.careabout10.providedUnit3Exercise1:1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permittedExercise2:1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.promiseUnit4:Exercise1:1.Astronomy2.religions3.atmosphere4.exploded5.spread6.mystery7.developments8.encourage9.ispublished10.gravityExercise2:1.Nowthat2.onearth3.prevent…from4.intime5.surface6.dissolves7.depends/dependedon8.lays/laid9.gradually10.was…lesseningUnit5:Exercise1:1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create6.scenery7.extremely8.harbor9.compete10.conversationExercise2:1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。(一空一词)人教新课标必修三Unit1Festivalsofall1.________areheldeverywhere.Somefestivals，2.________OboninJapanandHalloweeninWesterncountries，areheldtohonourthe3.________ortosatisfyandpleasetheancestors，whocouldreturneithertohelportodo4.________.Otherfestivals5.________beheldinmemoryoffamouspeopleorthegods，suchastheDragonBoatFestivalinChinaandColumbusDayintheUSA.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappy6.________.Peopleare7.________becausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinter.Peoplegettogethertohavemealsandsomewin8.________forthecropstheyhaveharvestedandanimalstheyhaveraised.Themost9.________andimportantfestivalsaretheones10.________celebratetheendofwinterandthecomingof11.________.AttheSpringFestivalinChina，familymemberswillgettogethertohaveadinnerofreunionandgivechildrenluckymoney12.________redpapertocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat，drinkandhave13.________witheachother.Festivals14.________usenjoylife，beproudofourcustomsandforgetour15.________forawhile.答案：1.kinds2.like3.dead4.harm5.can6.events7．grateful8.awards9.energetic10.that11.spring12．in13.fun14.let15.work人教新课标必修三Unit2(1)1．________morning，WangPeng，ownerofarestaurant，feltvery2.________andpuzzled.Hisrestaurantwasusually3.________ofcustomers，butthismorningitwasempty.Thenhe4.________oneofhisregularcustomerstoa5.________restaurantcalledYongHui’sslimmingrestaurant.Hefoundtherestaurantonly6.________rawvegetables，fruitsandwaterinordertomakepeople7.________.Hehurriedout，fullofdoubt.Hedecidedtodosomeresearch8.________bothYongHui’smenuandhis9.________.Soonhediscoveredtheproblem10.________YongHui’smenu.Itwasn’tgivingitscustomers11.________food，which，ofcourse，wouldcausethecustomerstobecome12.________veryquickly.Nowheknewhowto13.________backhiscustomers.He14.________worryingandstartedadvertisingthe15.________ofhisfood.答案：1.One2.frustrated3.full4.followed5.newly­opened6.served7.thin/slim8.on9.own10.with11.energy­giving12.tired13.win14.stopped15．benefits(2)Thenextday，seeinghisrestaurantwasnearlyfull，WangPengwasveryhappy：hewas1.________togoonwithhisbusinessandwouldn’t2.________beindebt.Justthen，hesawYongHuicame.3.________athim，YongHuiaccusedhimof4.________onhermenu.WangPengquicklymadeanexplanationand5.________hertohaveamealinhisrestaurant.6．________themeal，theychattedaboutmenusandbalanceddiets.WangPengtoldYongHui7.________oftheirrestaurantsofferedabalanceddiet.Hedidn’tofferenoughfibre，andshedidn’tofferenoughbody­buildingandenergy­givingfood.Sohesuggestedtheyshould8.________theirmenustoprovideabalancedmenu.Sothatwaswhattheydid.They9.________downthefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.Theirbalanceddietsandcooperationwereverysuccessful.Thetwoevengotmarriedandlivedtogether10.________since.答案：1.able2.haveto3.Glaring4.spying5.invited6.Obine9.cut10.ever人教新课标必修三Unit3Itwasthesummerof1903.HenryAdams，anAmericanbusinessman，hadaverybadluck.Hewassailinginhisboatoutofthebay1.________astrongwindcarriedhisboatfarouttosea2.________nightfall.Awholenightpassed3.________hewasspottedbyaship，4.________tookhimtoLondon.Lostinthisstrangecity，pennilessandhungry，hedidn’tknowwhathe5.________do.Justthen，heheardsomeonecallinghim.Hewasledintoalargehallofasplendidbuilding，6.________hewasgivenalargeenvelope7.________moneyinitbytworichmen.Theytoldhimhemustn’topenit8.________twoo’clock.9．________(carry)theenvelope，Henryfirstcametoarestaurant.Hewassohungrythatheorderedalotoffoodandateit10.________quickly，likeawolf.Whenheaskedfor11.________ofthesamefood，theownerhesitatedbuthedecidedto12.__________achanceandbroughthimthefood.Nowitwas13.________topaythebill.Buttherewerestillafewminutes14.________(go)beforetwoo’clock.AfraidthatHenrywouldn’tpayforthemeal，theowner15.________cameovertourgehiminarudemanner.Attwoo’clock，Henryopenedtheenvelopeandtookoutamillionpoundbanknote.Atthesightofthelargenote，boththewaiterandtheownerwereshockedandthehostess16.________screamed.Howcouldthey17.________(expect)amaninragswouldhavesomuchmoney.InnotimeeverybodybecameexcitedandtreatedHenrykindlyandwarmly.TheownertoldHenryhedidn’thavetopaythebillandhecouldcomewheneverhewantedandhave18.________heliked.答案：1.when2.towards3.before4.which5.should6.where7.with8.until9.Carrying10.up11.more12.take13.time14.togo15.himself16.even17.haveexpected18.whatever人教新课标必修三Unit4Theearthbeganwithacloudofenergeticdust，whichslowlycombinedintoaball1.________aroundthesun.Astheearthexplodedwithfireandrock，watervapour，carbon，oxygen，nitrogenandothergases2.________(produce)tomaketheearth’satmosphere.3.________waterappearingontheearth，lifebegantodevelopfirstinthewaterintheformofsmallplants.Theseplantsmultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseaswithoxygen，whichmade4.________possibleforearlyshellfishandallsortsoffishtodevelop.Overmanymillionsofyearsgreenplantsbegantoappearonland.Withtheoxygenproducedbythegreenplants，landanimals，5.________insectsandamphibians，cameintobeing.Whentheplantsgrewinto6.________，reptilesappeared，7.________producedyoungbylayingeggs.Mammalswerethelastgroupofanimals，and8.________fromthepreviousanimals，theyproducedtheiryoungfrom9.________theirbodies.Smallbutmostadvancedanimals，nowwithhandsandfeet，appearedandspreadallovertheearth.Theyweresocleverthattheybecamethemastersovertheearth.10.________theyaren’ttakinggoodcareoftheearthand11.________stopexploitingtheresourcesoftheearthtodevelopnewwaysofliving.12.________timegoesby，many13.________havebeendonetotheearthbythem.14.________lifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyears15.________(come)willdependonwhethertheywillstopdamagingtheearth.答案：1.moving2.wereproduced3.With4.it5.like/suchas6.forests7.which8.different9.within10.But11．never12.As13.damages14.Whether15.tocome人教新课标必修三Unit5ItwasSeptember.TwoChinesegirls，LiDaiyuandLiuQianwere1.________atriptoCanadatovisittheircousinswholive2.________theAtlanticcoast.Theydecidedto3.________thewholecontinentfromeasttowestbytrain.TheyfirstarrivedinVancouver，themostbeautifulcityinCanada，asitis4.________bymountainsonthenorthandeastandthePacificOceanonthewest.Thentheytook“TheTrueNorth，”thecross­Canadatrain.Earlierthatday5.________thetraintookthemacrosstheRockyMountains，theywereexcitedtoseemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybear6.________thewindow.ThenextstopwasCalgary，acity7.________isfamousforaWesternfestival，theCalgaryStampede.Aftertwodays8.________traveling，theyfoundCanadaisquite9.________withaverysmallpopulation，butithashugefarmswiththousandsofsquarekilometres10.________.NowtheycametotheThunderBay，whichisatthetopoftheGreatLakes.Afterthat，thetrainrushedacrossthetopoftheLakeSuperior，11.________thegreatforestsandsouthwardtowardsToronto.InToronto，theywentupthetallCNTower，from12.________theysawthemistycloud13.________fromthegreatNiagaraFalls.Latertheywere14.________tohavedinnerindowntownChinatownandenjoyedgoodCantonesefood.ThenthetraintookthemtoMontreal，wheretheyfoundpeopleeverywherewerespeakingFrench.They15.________(tell)Montrealwasacitywithwonderfulrestaurantsandclubs.Thatnightthetraintookthemtotheeastcoast，theirfinaldestination.答案：1.on2.on3.cross4.surrounded5.as6.outof7．which/that8.of9.empty10.insize11.through12.where13.rising14.invited15.weretold句子翻译必修三Unit1w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m他表现的好像什么也没有发生过．(behave…takeplace)我们应该做我们所能来取悦和满足父母.(pleaseandsatisfy)他建了一座纪念碑来纪念死亡的战士(monument…..Inmemoryof)有些人可能会因为他们的动物而获奖(winaward)他是一个遵守诺言的人．他怎么可能会没有来呢?（keepone’sword….turnup)他一整天一直在盼望见到他的父亲（lookforwardto)显然，那个警察为了等待时机在尽力屏住呼吸(itisobviousthat…holdone’sbreath)我因为没去机场接你而道歉（apologizetosbforsth)据报道，美国总统将要访问中国(itisreportedthat…)这个国家到处是花朵盛开，因此看上去好像罩上了一层粉红色的雪．（becoveredwith…sothat…asif…..pink…)我们身穿盛装期盼奥运的到来．(bedressedup…lookforwardto)Hebehavedasifnothingtookplace.Weshoulddowhatwecantopleaseandsatisfyourparents.HebuiltamonumentinmemoryofthedeadsoldiersSomeonemaywinawardbecauseoftheiranimals.Heisapersonwhokeepshiswords.Howcouldhenotturnup?Helookedforwardtoseeinghisparentsallthedays.Itisobviousthatthepoliceisholdinghisbreathtowaitforthechance.Iapologizedtoyoufornotmeetingyouattheairport.ItisreportedthatAmericanpresidentwillvisitchina.Thecountryiscoveredwithflowerssothatitlooksasifthecountryiscoveredwithpinksnows.WearedresseduptolookforwardtothearrivaloftheOlympicGames.必修三Unit2如果你不吃均衡的饮食那会怎样呢?(whatwillhappenif我怎么对现在的生活感到厌倦了?(how…betiredof…)他扔下菜谱就匆忙出去了.(throwaway..menu)我不能容忍你考试作弊而不受惩罚.(havesbgetawaywith)我们应该摆脱睡懒觉的坏习惯.(getridof)没人希望自己负债累累.(beindebt)我不能想出比这更好的办法来解决这个问题.(abetterwaytodosth)这个新的规则将使相关的人受益.(benefit)那个中学生怒视着他的妈妈的原因是她看了他的日记.(thereasonwhy…isthat…..,glareat)每个人都有自己的优点和缺点.我们要做的是利用好自己的优点,努力改掉坏习惯.(makefulluseof…..trytogetridof)Whatwillhappenifyoudonoteatbalanceddiet.HowamItiredofthelifeatpresent?w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mHethrewawaythemenuandhurriedout.Ican’thaveyougetawaywithcheatingintheexam.Weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofgettinguplate.Noonewisheshimselftobeindebt.Noonehopesthatheisindebt.Ican’tcomeupwithabetterwaytosolvetheproblem.Thenewrulewillbenefittherelteadpeople.Thereasonwhythestudentglaredathismotherwasthathismotherlookeduphisdairy.必修三Unit31．我十二岁的时候，非常偶然地读了马克·吐温写的一个令人难以置信的故事。(byaccident，unbelievable)2．正是这个故事让我对马克·吐温的作品感兴趣。(Itis...that...)3．在这个故事中，一对有钱的英国兄弟对身无分文的亨利打了一个赌。(makeabet，penniless)4．他们给了衣衫褴褛的亨利一张面值百万的钞票。(inrags，amillionpoundbanknote)5．带着这张钞票，亨利经历了许多惊险的奇遇。(adventures)6．由于他寒酸的外表，亨利在许多地方被人蔑视。(lookdownupon)7．可是，当他们看到这张钞票后，他们立刻对他恭恭敬敬。(showrespect)8．发生在亨利身上的故事对那时崇拜金钱的社会作出了生动的解释。(accountfor)9他正要告诉我们真相时,突然有人插话.(beabouttodosth…when.,cutin)10当那位衣衫褴褛的绅士走进裁缝店时,我肯定他曾陷入麻烦.(inrags…tailor…getintotrouble)1.WhenIwastwelveyearsold，IfoundanunbelievablestorywrittenbyMarkTwainquitebyaccident.2.ItwasthisstorythatmademeinterestedinMarkTwain’sworks.3．Inthestory，tworichEnglishbrothersmadeabetonpennilessHenry.4．TheygaveHenry，whowasinrags，amillionpoundbanknote.5．Withthebanknote，hemetmanyadventures.6．Becauseofhispoorappearance，Henrywaslookeddownuponinmanyplaces.7．Aftertheysawthemillionpoundbanknote,theyshowedgreatrespecttoHenryatonce.8.ThestoryhappeningtoHenryaccountsvividlyforthemoneysocietythosedays.9Hewasabouttotellmethetruthwhensomecutin10Whenthegentlemaninragswentintothetailor’sshop,Iamsurethathegotintotrouble.人教新课标必修三Unit41．我们不知道火星上是否有生命。(whether，exist，life)2．我们能否登陆火星完全取决于科学技术的发展。(dependon)3．人类对火星有了一些了解：火星上没有氧气，火星上中午的温度可能在50度左右，而晚上则在零下100度左右了。(knowalittleabout)4．这样我们就不能在那里生活了。(prevent...from)5．既然火星与地球完全不同，如果我们计划有朝一日去火星的话，我们就要带上氧气、食品、衣服和住的地方。(shelter)6．登陆火星似乎只是个梦想。7．科学家们却认为人类迟早会登陆火星的。(land，certain)答案：1.Wedon’tknowwhetherlifeexistsonMars.2．WhetherwecanlandonMarsdependsonthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.3．ManhasknownalittleaboutMars：thereisalmostnooxygenonMarsanditmightbeabout50degreesabovezeroatnoonand100degreesbelowzeroatnight.4.Thispreventsusfromlivingthere.5．NowthatMarsarequitedifferentfromourearth，ifwearetogotoMarsoneday，weshouldhavetotakealongourownoxygen，food，clothingandshelter.6.ItseemstobeonlyadreamtolandonMars.7.ScientistsarecertainthatmanwilllandonMarsintime.人教新课标必修三Unit51．加拿大是世界第二大国家。(thesecondlargest)2．面积9976000平方公里。(anareaof)3．人口约3000多万。(apopulationof)4．它位于北美大陆的北部，东面濒临大西洋，西临太平洋，南面与美国接壤。(besituatedin)5．英语和法语是加拿大的官方语言。(officiallanguage)6．加拿大自然资源丰富。(berichin)7．渥太华是世界最美丽的首都之一。(Ottawa)8.渥太华是人们定居的好地方。(settledown)答案：[句子翻译]1.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.2.Itcoversanareaof9,976,000squarekilometres.3.Canadahasapopulationofslightlyover30million.4.ItissituatedinthenorthernpartofNorthAmerica,lyingontheAtlanticontheeastandonthewestofthePacific.ItborderstheUSAonthenorth.5.EnglishandFrenchareofficiallanguagesspokeninCanada.6.Canadaisrichinnaturalresources.7.Ottawaisoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworld.8.Ottawaisalsoagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.单项填空Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldWiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,changesinthewaysthatpeopleperformtheirworkaresureto_______.A.tobetakenplaceB.takeplaceC.behappenedD.bereplaced2.–Areyouhungry?--Yes.I________.A.havestarvedB.willbestarvedtodeathC.IamstarvingD.starvetodeath.3.Theoriginsofsomereligiousceremoniesareinnoway________.A.tofindoutB.tobediscoveredC.discoveredD.foundout4.Manyfestivalsareheld_______ourancestorsfortheircontributiontotheworld.A.inhonorofB.inthehonorofC.inmemorytoD.inthememoryof5.Pleaseneverdosuchthings_______otherpeople.A.thatwilldoharmtoB.aswilldoharmtoC.astheywilldoharmtoD.whichareharmfulto6.Standingontopofthemountain,thetravelers______theireyesonthebreath-takingscenerybelow.A.treatedB.feastedC.pointedD.fed7.Differentpeoples_______atdifferentfestivalsindifferentwaysbecauseoftheirculturalorreligious_____.A.dressup;beliefsB.puton;believesC.wear;beliefD.dressup;believes8.______hisarrivalattheclassroomonhisfirstdayatschool,theteacher_______.A.At;wasplayedatrickonB.On;playedatrickathisstudentsC.To;playedatrickonhisstudentsD.On;wasplayedatrickon9._______weregiventothoseforeignerswhohelpedthecountry______independencefromBritain.A.Rewards;gainB.Awards;makeC.Prizes;takeD.Awards;get10.Theoldprofessortravelledfromoneschooltoanother,_______first-handinformationabouttheeducationsituationinChina.A.togatherB.collectingC.gettingtogetherD.togettogether11.Handsome,young,energeticandtalented,themanager________bothbythemaleandfemaleinthecompany.A.isadmiredB.isfondofC.isenjoyedD.isappreciated12._______theprojectcompleted,alltheworkersanxiouslylookedforwardto_______whattheyshould.A.With;bepaidB.After;payC.After;beingpaidD.With;beingpaid13.Food,_____,shelterandtransportationarethefourbasicnecessitiesoflife.A.clothesB.clothingC.clothD.dress14.Theloudnoiseoutside______ourteacher’svoicesothatwedidn’t______whathewassaying.A.putout;hearB.drowned;makeoutC.cutout;recognizeD.threwaway;know15.Shepromisedto______atthemeetingbutshedidn’t______.A.turnup;keepherwordB.present;keepherpromiseC.attend;turnupD.appear;keepherwords16.Itwasobviousthattheship______onitsvoyagewithout_______fromtheofficialsinchargeoritwouldnothavesailedoffsosecretly.A.setoff;apermissionB.setout;permissionC.setoff;permitD.setout;apermit17.Whoever______suchararechancetogetpromotedisafoolA.throwoutB.throwawayC.throwoffD.throwup18.Theoldmanisso______thathehasto______hismealseveryday.A.forgettable;beremindedofB.forgetful;berememberedofC.forgetful;beremindedofD.forgettable;berememberedof19.Sheisthin______asthoughshenever______anything.A.forthebone;ateB.tothebone;ateC.withthebone;eatsD.tothebone;eats20.Withpressurefromlifeandworkincreasingdaybyday,thereshouldbesomethingforpeopleto______A.makefunofB.havefunwithC.playtricksonD.haveforfun21._______andseehowlongyoucan______it.A.Takeyourbreath;holdB.Holdyourbreath;doC.Catchyourbreath;D.Makeyourbreath;make22.Youshould______toherforwhatyoudid_____hertheotherday.WhyshouldI?Itwasnotmyfault.apologize;to;B.haveapologized;to;C.apologize;with;D.haveapologized;about23.Dayandnight,theoldwomanweptoverthedeathofheronlyson,______sheforgavethedriverwhokilledhim.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.allthoughD.even24.She_______hertearsandcontinuedtofightagainstthecruelcustomsthatkilledherdaughter.A.wipedoutB.wipedawayC.wipedupD.wipeddown25.Ireallydon’tunderstandwhat_______it______toholdbeautycontestworldwide.Inmyopinion,itisawasteofmoney,timeandenergy.A.ontheearth;isB.onearth;meansC.atall;meansD.intheworld;isUnit1Festivalsaroundtheworld1—5BCBAB6_10BADDB11_15ADBBA16_20BBCBB21_25BABABUnit1Festivalsaroundtheworld1.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften____ill